训练1 Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修3同步练测（人教版2019）

[妙笔成篇] He is so learned a person that we all admire him very [参考范文] much. I will remember him forever. My Teacher Mr. Moore 跟综训练 Mr. Moore is one of the teachers who impresses me [参考范文] most. Though he is 34, he looks very young for his age. Just like this poem, people often say, "Time is And he's one of the most popular teachers in our school. money."And we also learn from the poem that time is Compared with other teachers, Mr. Moore pays more valuable. attention to using flexible methods of teaching. I like his The time we have is limited. Because every second is classes in particular, because he tries various ways to precious, we should make full use of our time. But there make his lessons lively and interesting. In his opinion, we are a lot of people now who do not know the importance of should not only know "what", but also understand time. They waste their time chatting, smoking or drinking “why". So, he encourages us to think by ourselves and and it's a shame that they do not realize that wasting time doesn't give us answers immediately whenever he puts is simply wasting their valuable life. forward questions. In addition, he often exchanges In a word, we should get into the good habit of opinions with us. With his help, we've learned how to saving time. Do not leave what can be done today until analyze and settle problems. What a wonderful world of tomorrow. Always remember that time is money. “why"he leads us to! 素能提升训练 训练一 3.解析 细节理解题。根据MetAccess部分第二句 [基础语用题] “ Choose from a variety of services and exciting programs that are tailored to meet the needs of visitors 1. reputation 2. primitive 3. sunrise 4. breakthrough withdisabilities.”可知在这里专门设置了很多服务来 5. humanity 6. subjective 7. client 8. subsequent 满足残疾人的需要。故C正确。 9. noble 10. photography 答案C I. [语篇导读]本文是说明文。文章探讨了艺术的优越地 1. in particular 2. be fond of 3. focusing on 4.was 位,它握示了我们最好的一面。这是因为广义的艺术结合 interested in 5. set apart from 6. is full of 7. As a 了我们最聪明和最感性的一面。它们最根本地证明了我 result 8. turns to 9. concentrate on 10. exist in 们有能力做出最非凡的事情。 I. 4.解析 推理判断题。根据第一段“Some inartworld. 1. as 2. realistic 3. apart 4. was purchased wanting to establish their authority, fall back on 5. influential 6. of 7. precisely 8. is conveyed 9.in abstractions. But what field doesn't see a version of this 10. emergency phenomenon? Have you tried understanding biology? IV. Law? In my experience, there is less of this complex 1. It's careless of you to make so many mistakes 2.not talk around art than around most other fields.(在 艺术 money but some useful advice 3. playing basketball 界,有些人想要建立自己的权威,就求助于抽象。但哪 4. to improve your study 5. what you think 个领域没有这种现象呢?你试过了解生物学吗?法律? [能力提升题] 根据我的经验,与大多数其他领域相比,艺术领域很少 1. 有这种复杂的讨论。)”可知,文中提到的现象,相比其他 [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上最 领域来说是很少的,所以作者应认为是可接受的。故 大的艺术信the Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met),并给 选B。 出参观这家博物馆的一些具体的建议。 答案 B 1.解析细节理解题。根据表格中“Adults$25”和 5.解析 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Art isawidefield. “Students$12”,题干中3个大人应该$75,两个学生 It's deep. It's diverse. You can come at the subject 应该是$24,共计$99。故B正确。 from countless angles. People seem to have been 答案 B making art since the beginning, so the subject is an 2.解析 细节理解题。根据The Temple of Dendur部分 inseparable part of the whole history of humanity. But, 第一句"This 2,ooo-year-old building stood near the in the end, we're talking about pictures and sculptures. Nile River, surrounded by a wall that no longer How hard is it to look at a painting? How difficult is it exists.”可知,这座古庙就位于尼罗河的旁边,也就是说 to walk around a sculpture? Children get it 尼罗河见证了这座庙的历史发展。故D正确。 immediately. They know there's no right or wrong 答案 D *) when it comes to looking at art.(艺术是一个广阔的领 域。它是深奥的。它是多样性的。你可以从无数个角 2.解析 根据上文“Before you begin the sculpture(雕刻) 度来探讨这个问题。人们似乎从一开始就在创造艺术, you must first ensure you have the right tools."可知,空处提 所以艺术是整个人类历史不可分割的一部分。但是,最 到一些工具。E项“Ensure you have packed a long handled 后,我们谈论的是图画和雕塑。看一幅画有多难?在雕 shovel andabucket.”符合语境,故选E 塑周围走动有多难?孩子们马上就会明白。他们知道 答案 E 3.解析 看待艺术没有对错之分。)”可知,前两段主要讲述的是 根据上文“You need to keep digging till you 艺术是复杂但容易的。故选A。 reach wet sand. This will be your first tough task."可 答案A 知,空处解释说明挖湿沙的作用。G项“Itisthiswet 6.解析 推理判断题。根据第三段“Morethanthe sand that will give a firm foundation to your sculpture." political or economic conditions of any given era, it is 符合语境。故选G。 art that later generations most want to remember. We 答案 G remember Picasso and Matisse with more love than 4. 解析 根据上文“Aframe is basically used for tamping General Francisco Franco or Marshal Petain. And we This is what you need to build tall structures."可知,空 remember the Beatles and Francis Bacon over the chief 处解释了要使用框架开始建设。故选B 答案 B ministers of Britain in the 1960s. That's because the 5.解析 arts-and I define the term as broadly as possible- 根据下文"Today sand art and sculpting have a reveal the best of us. It's beeause they combine the professional touch, with new sculptors creating some of most intelligent and the most feeling of us. They the most imaginative forms of sand sculptures,"可知. testify, most fundamentally, to the fact that we're 本段内容和创造力有关。A项“The limittoyour alive, that people lived before us, that as a species creativity isendless.”符合语境。故选A。 we're capable of making the most extraordinary things. 答案A and that human consciousness and the world beyond it 训练二 are nothing short of astonishing.(后人最想记住的是艺 [基础语用题] 术,而不是任何特定时代的政治或经济状况,比起弗朗 I: 1. arch 2. pond 3. memorial 4. bride 西斯科·佛朗哥将军和贝当元帅,我们更爱毕加索和马 5. humble 蒂斯。我们记得披头士乐队和弗朗西斯·培根,而不是 I. 20世纪60年代英国的首席大臣们。这是因为艺 1. leave alone 2. be fascinated by 3. deal with 术--我尽可能宽泛地定义这个词--揭示了我们最 4. be impressed by 5. are faced with 好的一面。这是因为它们结合了我们最聪明和最感性 . I. permanently 2. criticism 3. investment 的一面。它们最根本地证明了,我们还活着,在我们之 4. visual 前有人生活过,作为一个物种,我们有能力做出最非凡 5. sculpture 的事情,人类的意识和它以外的世界是令人震惊的。)” IV. 可知,作者在第三段提到了几个著名的人物以说明艺术 1. to learn 2. What we need 3. to be a doctor in the 的优越地位。故选D future 4. was to have taken off 5. serving the people 答案 D V. 7.解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Againandagain, 1. to protect 2. to become 3. be stopped 4. to develop 5.(to) cut 6. to blame art expresses that astonishment-that mixture of 7. to purchase 8. growing 9. are producing wonder and disappointment, knowing and unknowing. 10. to work pleasure and pain,joy and fear.(艺术一次又一次地表 [能力提升题] 达了那种惊奇一-那种惊奇与失望、知与无知、快乐与 1. 痛苦、喜悦与恐惧的混合体。)”可推知,艺术结合了悬而 [语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了职业 未决的矛盾。故选D。 消防员BrentClayton认识到人们安全的重要性,花了多 答案 D 年时间投入消防员招募过程和消防服务行业,他的目标是 II. 培养下一代,为未来做好准备。 [语篇导读] 这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些关于如 1.解析 细节理解题。根据第二段“Hegraduallyrealized 何建造完美的沙雕或城堡的小贴士。 the importance of securing people's lives, which 1.解析 根据上文“lt is an aetivity that has caught the strengthened his faith inhis mission.”可知,是人们安全 imagination of children and adults alike."和下文“From 的重要性让Clayton的信念更加坚定。故选D。 cars to castles with fantasy lands, the themes are 答案 D endless.”可知,空处承上启下,说明人们已经创造出一 2.解析 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Afterspendinga 些沙雕作品。D项“People have created masterpieces decade in the fire service including training and throughsandsculpting.”符合语境。故选D. recruitment, he gained enough experience to become 答案 D Australia's most prominent fire service recruitment 10训练一 Section I Reading and Thinking 3. Instead of your wounded [基础语用题] feelings, learn to look for the love. I.单词拼写 beauty and kindness around you. 1. The weather in England is living up to its 4. With all the books he (名声). bought, Tom left the bookshop with 2. How much do you know about great satisfaction. (原始的)society? 5. Shanghai natives form an urban tribe. 3.By (日出) tomorrowwe'll be the rest of China by on our way. language, customs,architecture,food,and 4. The company will make a significant attitudes. (突破)in the coming year. 6. As life conflicts, we need 5. China ought to make a greater contribution friends to support and help us out of (人道). difficulties. 6. We know that taste in art is a . , software built for one will (主观的)matter. not easily run on the other. 7. He stood up, signaling to the police officer 8. Whenever he gets into trouble, he always that he had finished talking with his his parents for some advice. (客户). 9. If you the project, you can 8. Developments on this issue will be dealt finish it on time. with in a (随后的)report. 10. According to an official with the ministry. 9. It's very (崇高的)ofyouto problems still private education. spend all your weekends helping the old III.单句语法填空 folk. 1. Honestly speaking, I ranked Tom 10. Not only am I interested in (摄 the most reliable friend 影), but I took an amateur course at 2. I think our offer is reasonable and university to update my skills. (realist) and you shouldn't turn it II.短语填空 down. be interested in; in particular; set apart 3. If it is too easy to get a degree, graduates from:as a result: concentrate on; focus on; will need something else to set them be full of: exist in: turn to: be fond of from the crowd. 1. The whole meal was good but the wine 4. If this product does not give you complete was excellent. satisfaction, please return it to the manufacturer. stating when it 2. In recent years fast food rushes into China (purchase). and Chinese young people begin to 5. She is one of the most (influence) it. figures in loca politics _ 高中英语·选择性必修 第三册 6. My son is fond art and he often The Temple of Dendur attends exhibitions in his free time. This 2,oo0-year-old building stood near 7. She pronounced the word very slowly and the Nile River, surrounded by a wall that no (precise). longer exists. But you can still peek through 8. Can you be sure that this message the gateway. Whose "house" is this? It's not (convey) to help build trust? for people. It's for gods. Can you identify 9. We are trying to raise awareness about the them? They face out. A king faces in, environment in general and air pollution particular. bringing offerings. MetSpeaks 10. The government has declared a state of (emerge) following the earthquake. Bringing together some of the most IV.完成句子 respected thinkers on a given subject, MetSpeaks features lectures, discussions, talks, films, and in this exam. forums in which compelling voices explore timely 你在这次考试中太粗心了,犯了如此多的 issues that connect to the Met's exhibitions and 错误。 permanent collection. Program times, audiences. 2. What I wanted was and topics vary. 我想要的不是钱而是一些有用的建议。 Time to Sketch 3. There are many students Settle down for a few minutes, pick on the playground. something in this gallery, and have fun drawing 有很多学生在操场上打篮球。 it. Enjoy the chance to look carefully as you 4. You should keep it in mind that comparing create your own sketch. You'll be surprised at notes with your classmates frequently is a good way how much more you notice, thanks to exploring 你应该记住经常与同班同学交换笔记是提 art by sketching 高学习的有效方法。 MetAccess 5. You will hurt others if you say Make the Met yours! Choose from a , regardless of other people's variety of services and exciting programs feelings. that are tailored to meet the needs of visitors 如果你想到什么就说什么,毫不考虑别人 with disabilities. Program times, audiences. 的感受,你就会伤害他人 and topics vary. [能力提升题] Ask for the Access Information brochure and Access Calendar at Information Desks, I.阅读理解 A download the Access Calendar(PDF), or call (2022·齐齐哈尔高二月考)The 212-650-201o or email accessnetmuseum. org Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met) is one Admission of the world's largest and finest art Fee includes admission to the Main museums. Following the suggested route Building and same-week admission to the will help you explore the museum. Cloisters museum and gardens. 2 Recommended Fee field doesn't see a version of this phenomenon? $25 Adults Have you tried understanding biology? Law? In $17 Seniors(65 and older) my experience, there is less of this complex Students $12 talk around art than around most other fields. Free Art is a wide field. It's deep. It's Members(Join Now) diverse. You can come at the subject from Children under 12(accompanied by an Free countless angles. People seem to have been adult) making art since the beginning, so the 1. How much is recommended to pay for 3 subject is an inseparable part of the whole adult and 2 student visitors? history of humanity. But, in the end, we're A.$111 B.$99 talking about pictures and sculptures. How C.$87 D. $103 hard is it to look at a painting? How difficult 2. What can you know about the Temple of is it to walk around a sculpture? Children Dendur? get it immediately. They know there's no A. A high wall is surrounding the 2,000- right or wrong when it comes to looking year-old building now. at art. B. A king faces out, bringing offerings in More than the political or economic the temple. conditions of any given era, it is art that later C. The building is designed for Emperor generations most want to remember. We to live in. remember Picasso and Matisse with more love D. The Nile River witnessed the history of than General Francisco Franco or Marshal the building. Petain. And we remember the Beatles and 3. Which of the following is TRUE about Francis Bacon over the chief ministers of Britain the Met? in the 1960s. That's because the arts-and 1 A. Issues connected with economic crisis define the term as broadly as possible-reveal will be discussed in MetSpeaks. the best of us. It's because they combine the B. Visitors can choose something in the most intelligent and the most feeling of us. gallery and have fun drawing it on the They testify, most fundamentally, to the fact wall. that we're alive, that people lived before us. C. Disabled people will find various services that as a species we're capable of making the and programs offered especially for them. most extraordinary things, and that human D. You can email accessmetmuseum. org consciousness and the world beyond it are for more Admission information. nothing short of astonishing. B Again and again, art expresses that (2022·萧田高二期末)One of thegreat astonishment-that mixture of wonder and things about pictures is that they make no disappointment, knowing and unknowing. demands on you. You can look as long as you pleasure and pain, joy and fear. like and walk away at any time. Occasionally. 4. What's author's attitude towards $ the people always say they feel frightened by art. phenomenon in Paragraph 1? Some in art world, wanting to establish their A. Indifferent. B. Acceptable. authority, fall back on abstractions. But what C. Doubtful. D. Disapproving 2 高中英语·选择性必修 第三册 5. What is the main idea of the first two location, start digging. You need to keep paragraphs? digging till you reach wet sand. This will be A. Art is complicated but easy. your first tough task. 3 B. Art is as complex as other fields. Now you need to prepare enough wet C. Art is insufferable due to its abstraction sand to start with the building and carving. D. Art is an inseparable part of human This is known as the process of tamping(夯 history. 实).A frame is basically used for tamping. 6. Why does the author mention Picasso and This is what you need to build tall Matisse? structures. 41 Place the frame on the A. To emphasize artists are more adorable. ground. Once the frame is filled, try to lift it B. To compare political and artistic figures. slowly. When you have finished the base C. To show art can spread in a broader area. form, you can create other forms on top of D. To illustrate the superior position of art that base. 7. What can we learn from the passage? Once you have finished the basic A. Art mixes abstract concepts. structure, it is time to release your creativity. B. Art brings everlasting amazement. Always start carving from the top. Carving C. Art perfects the thoughts of beauty. must always be done in the outward direction D. Art combines unsettled contradictions. Do remember to concentrate on the entire II.阅读七选五 structure rather than attempting to complete (2022·怀化高二期末)Sand art is one side at a time. considered as one of the greatest forms of 5 Today sand art and sculpting have a creative expression today. It is an activity professional touch, with new sculptors creating that has caught the imagination of children some of the most imaginative forms of sand and adults alike. 1 From cars to castles sculptures. with fantasy lands, the themes are endless. Here are some tips on how to build the A. The limit to your creativity is endless. B. Use the frame to begin your construction. perfect sand sculpture or castle. C. Castles are more popular than cars Before you begin the sculpture(雕刻), among children. you must first ensure you have the right tools. 2 Remember you will need to D. People have created masterpieces through sand sculpting. include a spray bottle, as the sculpture E. Ensure you have packed a long-handled needs to be kept a little wet to keep the surface firm while you construct it. Once you shovel and a bucket. F. Sand art and sculpting have become have gathered all the tools, it's time to hunt for the right location on the beach. You need very popular in recent times. G. It is this wet sand that will give a firm to look for a place that is moderately away foundation to your sculpture from the sea. After you have found the ideal +