Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修4同步练测（外研版2019）

[对点训练4] Writing-一如何写推荐旅游城市的信 ①Because/since/as②Given 典题示例 [对点训练5] [词汇推敲] so that it won't be delayed 2in case we got worried 1.be called/be known as/be referred to as 2.hold/ [对点训练6] possess/own/have 3.altogether/in all/in total 4.be So difficult is his problem such a difficult problem that considered as/be regarded as 5.lucky number ②so that [遗词造句] [对点训练7] Dtook nearly 14 years to build cultural precious ①No matter what happens②as/though it may seem treasures is traditionally considered as In spite of/despite the fact [句式升级] [对点训练8] 1.The Palace Museum,formerly called the Forbidden ①as he said②as if nothing had happened to him City,took nearly 14 years to build and was completed 对点训练9 in1420. Dtwice more expensive than 2The more carefully the 2.It has 9,999 rooms altogether.That's because nine is fewer mistakes traditionally considered as a lucky number by Chinese 即学活用 people. I.1.where 2.If 3.as 4.While/Although/Though [妙笔成篇] 5.in 6.because 7.whether 8.that 9.if/though 参考范文 10.before Dear Tom, II.1.Hardly had he gone to bed 2.While I am willing to It is nice to receive your e-mail.Now I'd like to tell help 3.No matter what I say 4.Not until I began to you something about the Palace Museum. work did I realize 5.as the teacher tells you to do The Palace Museum,formerly called the Forbidden Section II Developing ideas Presenting ideas City,took nearly 14 years to build and was completed in 【基础认知自主学习】 1420.Besides,as the largest museum in China,the Palace I.重点单词一基础单词 Museum holds cultural precious treasures from the past thousands of years of Chinese history.It has 9,999 rooms 1.temple 2.tune 3.historian 4.genius 5.kingdom altogether.That's because nine is traditionally considered 拓展单词 as a lucky number by Chinese people. 1.prior 2.romance 3.enormous Ⅱ.重点短语 Looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, 1.to 2.with 3.at/by 4.to 5.to 6.on 7.in 8.so Li Hua 9.on 10.of 「跟踪训练] Ⅲ.阅读词汇 参考范文 1.牧羊人2.计谋，策略 Dear Selena, V,重点句型 Hearing that you will come to China for a travel,I 1.the first time I read it 2.Now that this dream has come true 3.what I like and what I am interested in am quite excited.Taking the weather condition into account,I strongly advise you to climb Mount Tai. 4.Each year sees 5.do have to admit Located in the middle of Shandong Province,Mount 【语篇精读合作探究】一整体理解 Tai is one of the birthplaces of the ancient culture along I.the understanding of Chinese literature from four the Yellow River basin.Mount Tai is regarded as the head Sinologists and translators of the Five Great Mountains.And it is well-known for its II.1-4 BAAC precipitous peaks and magnificent scenery.A lot of Il.1.started 2.reasons 3.a 4.to choose 5.that cultural celebrities in ancient China composed numerous 6.with 7.reading 8.gradually 9.translated outstanding works after they had toured Mount Tai. 10.inspiring Currently,there are a lot of ancient architecture 【要点精研讲练互动】—核心词汇 complexes and historic sites,which provide plenty of 1.活学活用①up②in③was out of tune with important material evidences to make researches on 2.活学活用①to②priority③prior to planting crops Chinese ancient history.Mount Tai is not only a mountain 重点句型 of scenery,but also a mountain of culture. L.话学活用①Because②Now that/Since③for④As I am sure that you will be amazed at the splendid 5Now (that)we've come to Beijing scenery the moment you arrive there. 2.话学话用①saw②witnessed③The late twentieth Yours, century saw/witnessed Li Hua高中英语·选择性必修 第四册(WY) Section III Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 基础认知 自主学习 单词识记 句型展示 I.重点单词 III. 阅读词汇 基础单词 1. shepherd n. . n. 庙宇,寺院 2. stratagem n. 2. n. 曲调,旋律 IV.重点句型 3. n. 历史学家 根据课文语境和汉语提示完成句子。 4. n. 天才,天赋 1. I fell in love with Dream of the Red #. 1. 王国 Chamber 拓展单词 . and was determined to translate it into adj.先前的;较早的→priorityn. Bulgarian. 优先处理的事,当务之急 2. 我第一次读到《红楼梦》时就喜欢上了它, n.传奇故事→romanticadj. 浪漫的→romanticismn.浪漫主义 并决心把它译成保加利亚语。 2. 3. adi.巨大的,庞大的→ . my next goal is to enormouslyadv.非常,极其 translate The Romance of the Three II.重点短语 Kingdoms. 1. be familiar sb. 为某人所熟悉 现在这个梦想已经实现了,我的下一个目标 2. fall in love 爱上 就是翻译《三国演义》。 3. be amazed 对.....感到惊讶 3. I just go with 4. prior 在.....之前,先 我只是随着喜好和兴趣走。 于..... 。. more works by Chinese 5. be exposed 暴露于......;处 writers published in the Netherlands, and 于.....危险中 they are well-received. 6. have a profound effect 每年都有更多中国作家的作品在荷兰出版, 对.....有深远 它们很受欢迎。 的影响 5. On the whole, I 。 that here. addition 除此之外,另外 far 到目前为止 people's knowledge of Chinese literature is . the whole 大体上:基本上 rather limited. 10. think highly 看重;器重:高度 总的来说,我不得不承认,在荷兰,人们对中 赞扬 国文学的了解相当有限。 60 UNIT 3 The world meets China 语篇精读 合作探究 语段细解 文本剖析 C. He just goes with what he likes and what he [整体理解] is interested in. D. He cares if a writer is popular or not. I. Scan the text and find out the main idea of III. Fill in the blanks according to the text. the text. Today, four Sinologists and translators The passage is mainly abou share their experience of Chinese literature with us. Petko 1. (start)to get II. Read the text and choose the best answers. interested in Chinese literature when he 1. Who was deeply impressed by Sima Qian's watched The Shaolin Tenple: That movie writing? gave him so many 2. (reason) to fall A. Petko. B. Joachim. in love with China. Annelous became C. Annelous. D. Mai. interested in languages at 3. young 2. How did Petko get interested in Chinese age. Reading books about Chinese history and literature? culture inspired him 4. A. By watching the movie-The Shaolin (choose) Chinese Studies as his academic Temple. major at university. The only great historical B. By reading books about Chinese history works5. Joachim had been exposed and culture. to were Homer's epic poems. Records of the C. By being exposed to Homer's epic poems Grand Historian was his first encounter D. By working as a translator. 6. Chinese classical literature. After 3. Which of the following is Petko's next 7. (read) it, he realised the true translation goal? genius of China's "Grand Historian", Sima A. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Qian. His writing had a profound effect on B. Dream of the Red Chamber. Joachim. Mai 8. (gradual) fell in C. The Analects. love with Chinese literature when she started D. Teahouse. working as a translator. Most of the 9. 4. How did Joachim select works to translate? (translate) works of literature in A. He is largely influenced by respected Egypt are from the English-speaking world, so Sinologists. reading Chinese literature was a stimulating and 10. B. He chooses classical literature. (inspire) experience. 61 高中英语·选择性必修 第四册(WY) D要点精研 讲练互动 师生互动 迁移运用 [核心词汇] 2. prioradj.先前的;较早的 (教材 P32) Prior to that, the only great 1.tunen.曲调,旋律 historical works I had been exposed to were (教材 P32)I also thought the Chinese language Homer's epic poems. sounded so beautiful, and I found that I liked 在此之前,我唯一接触过的历史巨作是荷马 Chinese music, too-I just loved the movie's 的史诗。 theme tune, Song of the Shepherd [归纳拓展] 我还觉得中文听起来那么美,我发现我也喜 (1)prior to 在....之前,先...... 欢中国的音乐--我特别喜欢电影的主题 (2)priorityn. 优先处理的事,当务之急 give priority to 曲《牧羊曲》。 优先考虑 have'take priority over [归纳拓展] 对......有优先权 (3)prioritize v. (与......)合拍;(与......) (1)in tune (with) 按优先顺序列出:确定(事 一致 项、问题等)的优先顺序 in good tune 音调准确:协调;融合 (与.....)不.抬;(与......) Fire engines and ambulances have priority out of tune (with) 不一致 over other traffic. singadifferent tune 对某事有了新的论调或 消防车和救护车优先于其他交通工具。 看法 (2)tune in 收看;收听 He knew about the interview prior to its tune up 给(乐器)调音,定调 publication and had actually previewed the piece This healthy life came from keeping the 这篇访谈在发表以前他就已经知道了,并且 body in good tune. 实际上还预先阅览过。 这种健康生活得力于保持身体健全。 [名师点津] His ideas are in tune with the times. prior、superior、senior、junior、inferior 他的思想适合时代的潮流。 等是含比较意味的形容词,不再与比较级连 Again we are very grateful that you've tuned 用,而且与介词to搭配而不是than. in to this broadcast. [活学活用] 我们再次感谢您收听本次广播。 (1)单句语法填空 [活学活用] ①Just phone in your order three or more (1)单句语法填空 days prior departure. ①He tuned and began to play. ②They insist that the right to live should ② The things that give you joy and glory take (prior)over all other should be tune with your goals. considerations. (2)单句写作 (2)单句写作 ③他在系里的讲话同其他几位发言者的讲 ③据这位化学家说,在种植庄稼之前,先肥 话不一致。 沃土壤是很重要的。 His speech in the department According to the chemist, it is important to the remarks of the other speakers. enrich the soil 62 UNIT 3 The world meets China (2)单句写作 重点句型 我们既然来北京了,就参观一下故宫博物 1. nowthat引导原因状语从句 院吧。 (教材 P33) Now that this dream has come , let's visit the Palace Museum. true, my next goal is to translate The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. 2.拟人修辞手法 现在这个梦想已经实现了,我的下一个目标 (教材 P33) Each year sees more works by 就是翻译《三国演义》。 Chinese writers published in the Netherlands. [句式剖析] and they are well-received nowthat(既然;由于),引导原因状语从 每年都有更多中国作家的作品在荷兰出版, 句,有时that可以省略。 它们很受欢迎。 [归纳拓展] [句式剖析] (1)nowthat引导原因状语从句时,意为“既然,由 本句的主语为Eachyear,谓语动词see 于”,相当于since。nowthat引导的从句通常 意为“见证”。 表示显而易见的原因,语气较弱,从句通常位 于主句之前。 [归纳拓展] (2)because”因为”,与主句是因果关系,直接说明 (1)see意为“见证,目睹,经历”时,常以表示时代、 其原因,语气最强烈,也最常用,能回答why的 年代、世纪或地点的名词作主语,表示某时或 问题,一般位于主句之后。 某地“目睹、发生、经历”了某事。 (3)as“因为、由于”,语气比because弱,所引导的 (2)与see用法相同的动词有find、witness、say、 从句表示的是不言而喻、显而易见的原因和理 experience等,这些词在句中作谓语,主语由非 由,其从句一般放在主句前。 生命的名词担任,表示一种拟人的手法,以增 (4)inthat意为“原因是,因为”,相当于because. 添语言色彩,使表达更形象,在翻译时常把主 用于句中。 语译为状语。 (5)for“因为”,并列连词,前后不是主从关系,而是 The dusk found a little girl crying in the 并列关系,它对前面一个分句补充说明其理 由,但不具备因果关系,一般不置于句首,其前 street. 通常有道号与前面的分句隔开。 黄昏时,一个小女孩在街上哭。 Now( that) you have grown up, you must The country experienced a foreign currency stop this childish behaviour. shortage for several months. 既然你已经长大了,就必须停止这种幼稚的 这个国家经历了几个月的外汇短缺。 行为。 [活学活用] I believed her, for surely she would not lie to me (1)单句语法填空 ①The city 我相信她的话,因为她肯定不会向我撒谧。 (see) a series of fierce [活学活用] fights between blacks and whites in the (1)选词填空:because.nowthat.asfor.since 1960s and Dr. King was shot to death ① he was ill, the plan had to be in 1968. ②The year 1949 put off. (witness) ② you are grown up. you the founding of the People's Republic of should not rely on your parents. China. ③lt must have rained last night. (2)单句写作 the ground is wet. ③二十世纪末见证了中国经济的迅速发展。 ④ he wasn't ready in time, we the rapid went without him development of China's economy. 63