Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Using language-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修3同步练测（外研版2019）

and dance.The hunchhack.Quasimodo,20,is very ugly, 重点句型 and his severe disability has left him abandoned first by l.(1)①until that his relatives and then by society as a whole.But he has a (2)3until the police arrive beautiful and pure heart.and he guards Esmeralda with 2.(1)①who②where pure love,trying to keep her from all harm.He told her (2)3 However/No matter how great the difficulties are that a drop of water given by her was more than he could repay with his life. SectionⅡ Using language The novel describes a pair of characters with vivid 【基础认知自主学习】 appearance by contrast,eulogizing the beautiful and kind I,重点单词 human world. 基础单词 1.trial 2.hydrogen 3.spotlight UNIT 2 A life's work 拓展单词 1.craft craftsmanship 2.atomic 3.propulsion 【美文阅读·话题链接】 4.prosperous 探究问题 Ⅱ，重点短语 His professional attitude,excellent skills and devoted 1.by 2.of 3.to 4.to 5.for 6.down 7.cutting spirit. 8.outside 9.ground 10.in Section I Starting out Ⅲ.重点句型 1.made him one of the most celebrated Peking Opera Understanding ideas artists 2.while 【基础认知自主学习】 3.how to keep traditional crafts from dying out I,重点单词 4.With many crafts having been.or about to be.lost 基础单词 forever 1.pose 2.grocery 3.faraway 4.celebrity 5.marking a successful start of the "two bombs.one 拓展单词 satellite”project 1.fascination 2.fashion 3.uncomplicated 【要点精研 讲练互动】 Ⅱ，重点短语 核心词汇 1.than 2.of 3.as 4.to 5.of 6.than 7.on 活学活用 8.away 9.from 10.with 1,(1)①on②and Ⅲ.重点句型 (2)③by trial and error 1.Nor was 2.(1)①from②down③up 2.it was within their reality that (2)Obroke out broke into broke away from 3.until he knew he had the right photos 重点句型 4.offered to him (1)①While/Although Though②while 5.no matter how many free clothes or flights to faraway (2)③而，然而①虽然：尽管⑤当……的时候 destinations he was offered 【语篇精读 合作探究】 Grammar-一表语从句 整体理解 教材示例 I.1-4 ADBC 1.what 2.what 3.where 4.how II.1-4 BDCA 要点突破 l.1.the most important 2.an 3.wearing 4.relatively [对点训练1] 5.where 6.devotion 7.lived 8.shared 9.for Dthat I shouldn't lie to my kids 2who is fit for this 10.illness joh③how we can find him 【要点精研 讲练互动】 [对点训练2] 核心词汇 ①when②asif'though③who whom 活学活用 对点训练3] l.(1)①fascinated②fascinating③fascination ①why②because③that④that (2)Ohave a certain strange fascination for me 即学活用 2.(1)①in②into③fashionable I.1.where 2.(should)catch 3.when 4.who (2)(following the)fashion/keeping pace with(the) 5.which 6.what 7.when 8.whether 9.because fashion fashionable out of fashion 10.why 3UNT2 A lifle's work You can buy whatever you like when you 2. no matter how引导让步状语从句 get to that grocery store. (教材 Pl5) He valued his integrity and 到了那个超级市场时,你可以买任何你喜欢 would not be bought by anyone, no matter 的东西。(whatever在此引导宾语从句,不 how many free clothes or flights to faraway 可以换成nomatter what) destinations he was offered Whatever difficulty we may meet, we will dc 他珍视自己的正直,不为任何人所动摇,无 our research attentively. 论提供给他多少免费衣物或远程航班 无论我们会遇到什么困难,我们都会专心做 [句式剖析] 研究。(Whatever在此引导让步状语从句 no matter how many free clothes or 可以换成No matter what) [活学活用] flights to faraway destinations he was offered (1)单句语法填空 是nomatter how引导的让步状语从句。 ①No matter asks for advice, she [归纳拓展] is always ready to help. (1)“nomatter十疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句,不能 ②No matter I go,I see people on 引导名词性从句,可放在主句前或主句后。 (2)whenever、wherever、however引导让步状语从句 their cellphones messaging 相当于no matter when/where/how. (2)单句写作 (3)whatever,whoever、whichever,whomever 既可引导 ③不管困难有多大,我们都必须及时完成 名词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句,在引导让步 任务。 状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/ whom. Jordan said that no matter how it ends, it we must complete the task in time. 提示请完成《素能提升训练》训练(四) starts with hope. 乔丹说不管结局如何,都是以希望开始的。 Section II. Using language 基础认知 自主学习 单词识记 句型展示 I.重点单词 2 n.(车辆等的)推进力→ D基础单词 propulsive adj. 推动的 试验 adi.富 1. n. 4.prosperv.兴旺,发达→ . 氢 裕的,繁荣的,兴旺的,发达的→prosperity . n. 聚光灯;媒体的关注 n. 兴旺;繁荣 拓展单词 II.重点短语 1. n.(某一行业所需的)技能→ 1. trial and error n.手艺;工艺;技艺 反复试验(以得出最 2.atomn.原子→ adi.原子能的;核 佳结果) 能的 2.a flock 一群(羊或鸟) 29 高中英语·选择性必修 第三册(WY) 对......至关重要的 3. be crucial is high. 4. in addition 除.....以外(还) 替代品是用现代技术大规模生产的,而且价格 5. allow 考虑到,顾及 便宜得多,而手工工人所用材料的成本很高。 6. back 退让;认输 3. Talk about 7. the edge(of sth.) (某事物发展的)尖 谈谈如何防止传统手工艺消亡。 端,最前沿 4. thebox不拘一格地思考,跳 8. think ,people are beginning to 出框框思考 grasp the importance of preserving those 9. break new 开辟新的领域;有新 that remain. 发现 随着许多手工艺品已经或即将永远消失,人 10. play a role 在.....中起作用; 们开始意识到保护那些遗留下来的手工艺 在......中扮演角色 品的重要性。 III.重点句型 5. In October 1964, China exploded its first 1. This lifelong devotion has atomic bomb, of all time. 这种毕生的献身精神使他成为有史以来最 in which more than 17,oo0 scientists and 著名的京剧艺术家之一。 researchers participated. 2. Substitutes are mass-produced with modern 在1964年10月,中国引爆了第一颗原子弹, technology and much cheaper, the 标志着“两弹一星”计划的成功启动,17000 cost of the materials involved for craftworkers 多名科学家和研究人员参加了该计划。 要点精研 讲练互动 师生互动 迁移运用 bring sb. to trial- put sb. on trial [核心词汇] 使某人受审 free trial 免费试用 trial period 1. trialn. 试验 试用期 A trial project by the Montreal Children's (教材 P17)Although Walnut Creek was not Hospital suggested that the use of medical where they grew naturally, Ruth managed hypnosis (催 眠)can reduce pain and to grow them by much trial and error. anxiety in patients 虽然WalnutCreek不是它们自然生长的地 蒙特利尔儿童医院的一个试验项目表明 方,但露丝经过反复试验,终于把它们培育 催眠技术的使用可以减轻病人的痛苦和 出来了。 焦虑。 [归纳拓展] Trial and error eads to the finding of truth. 反复试验导致真理的发现。 by trial and error 反复试验(以得出最佳结果) trial and error 反复试验;尝试错误法 We had the machine on trial for a week. on trial 在试验中;在受审 这台机器我们已经试用了一个星期。 30 UNIT 2 A life's work [活学活用] ②The elevators in that building are always breaking (1)单句语法填空 , which makes the ①Please have this new medicine residents annoyed. ③ Two friends have an argument trial for two weeks. that ②The earlier settlers learned to farm the breaks their friendship forever. land through trial error. (2)用break短语的适当形式完成下列片段 (2)单句写作 ④When the fire ③儿童通过反复摸索学会运用计算机程序。 the house to find my Children learn to use computer programs daughter. Finally we successfully the burning building [重点句型] 2. breaknewground开辟新的领域;有新发现 (教材 P19) Together, they thought outside while连接并列句 the box and broke new ground, leading to (教材 P18) Substitutes are mass-produced the breakthrough of the hydrogen bomb. with modern technology and much cheaper 他们一起跳出框框思考,开辟了新的领域, while the cost of the materials involved for 导致氢弹的突破。 craftworkers is high. [归纳拓展] 替代品是用现代技术大规模生产的,而且价 break away(from sb. /sth.)脱离;背叛;逃脱 break down (机器)出故障;打破;(谈 格便宜得多,而手工工人所用材料的成本 判、计划等)失败;破裂; 很高。 (身体)培掉;分解 break in 打断;插嘴说;闯入 [句式剖析] break into 闻......;突然...... 句中的while意为“而,然而”,表示对 起来 break out (战争、打斗等不愉快的 比,连接并列句。 事情)突然开始;爆发 [归纳拓展] break through 取得突破:克服 break up 驱散;分散;打碎;分手 while作连词时的主要用法: (1)用作并列连词,意为“而,然而”,表示对比,连接并 It's bad manners to break in while others 列句。 are speaking. (2)用作从属连词,意为“虽然;尽管”,表示转折,引导 让步状语从句,多位于句首。 当别人说话的时候插嘴是不礼貌的。 (3)用作从属连词,意为“当.....的时候”,引导时间状 Mother broke into my room and told me not 语从句,常位于句中。 to stay up or I would break down. My children would keep silent while I was 妈妈闯进我的房间,告诉我不要熬夜了,否 writing. 则身体会累夸的。 当我写作的时候,我的孩子会保持安静。 [活学活用] While I admit that there are problems, 1 (1)单句语法填空 don't agree that they cannot be solved. ①Modern music like jazz has broken away 尽管我承认有问题存在,但我不同意这些问 the old traditional rules. 题不能解决。 31 高中英语·选择性必修 第三册(WY) [活学活用] ③ Tom is very outgoing and confident (1)单句语法填空 while Katy is shy and quiet. ① he loves his ④ While social media have some advantages. students,he is very strict with them. they might have bad impacts on teenagers. ②I like playing football my brother likes to play basketball. Never go on or off a bus while it is (2)写出下列句中while的含义 moving. Grammar 表语从句 D教材示例 That is why he was late for class again 用适当的连接词完成下面教材中的句子 那就是他又一次上课迟到的原因。(why引导 并体会它们的语法特征 表语从句,why在从句中作原因状语) 1.(教材 P15) This devotion and hard work is [对点训练]] we see reflected within his 完成句子 photos. ①The bottom line is 2.(教材P15)This is makes them so special. 底线是我不应该对我的孩子们撒谧。 3.(教材P15)A simple restaurant was ②The problem is he usually had the same meal of sausages. 问题是谁适合做这个工作。 eggs and coffee. ③The problem is 4.(教材 P15)Bill Cunningham was an observer. 问题是我们如何找到他。 and not one of the observed,a worker not a 要点二 表语从句的用法 star-and this was he wanted it. 引导表语从句的连接词有连接代词 D要点突破 (what、who、whom、whose、which),连接副词 要点一 表语从句的含义 (when、where、how、why等)以及that、 在句中充当表语的从句称为表语从句。 whether,as if/as though、because 等。 这种从句往往是进一步对主句的主语进行解 1. that引导表语从句 释说明。 that引导表语从句时仅起连接作用,无任何 What the place impressed me most was that it 意义,在从句中不作任何成分,通常不可 has many places of interest 省略。 这个地方给我印象最深的是这里有许多的名 The fact is that he doesn't really try hard 胜古迹。(that引导表语从句,that在从句中 事实是他没有真正努力。 不充当成分) 2.whether引导表语从句 This is where I don't agree with you whether引导表语从句时起连接作用,不充 这就是我不同意你的地方。(where引导表语 当成分,意为“是否”。此时不能与if互换 从句,where在从句中作地点状语) (if不能引导表语从句)。 32