精品解析：广东省揭阳市普宁市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期终七年级教学质量监测 英语科试题卷 全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟 说明： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目填写自己的监测号、姓名、监测室号和座位号，用2B铅笔在每张答题卡的“监测室号”栏、“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的监测室号和座位号。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，答题卡交回，试卷自己保存。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does Sam usually do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does the girl want to buy for her sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What’s the speaker’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where is the hat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When is Anna’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Whose books are those? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ben’s. B. Betty’s. C. Bob’s. 7. What does Ella’s grandfather spend time on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fishing. B. Shopping. C. Swimming. 8. What is on the chair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pair of glasses. B. A pair of shoes. C. A pair of trousers. 9. Who are in the picture?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob’s grandparents. B. Bob’s uncle and aunt. C. Bob’s sisters. 10. Where is Mary’s ruler? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the box. B. On the box. C. Under the box. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is Jack’s English test? A. On December 12th. B. On November 12th. C. On November 10th. 12. What is Jack going to play on Saturday? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Baseball. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is Tina’s brother? A. Twelve. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. 14. Who likes math best? A. Tina. B. Tina’s brother. C. Tina’s sister. 15. How much is Tina’s pen? A. 3 yuan. B. 13 yuan. C. 15 yuan. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many people are there in Paul’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 17. Which sport does Lily like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 18. What does Mr Smith do? A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 19. What does Mrs Smith often do after work? A. She tells stories. B. She cooks meals. C. She takes photos. 20. When do the Smiths go for a picnic? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇介绍著名小说家欧·亨利的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Famous Writer—O. Henry Real name William Sydney Porter. Country From ____21____. Date of birth On ____22____ 11th, 1862. Family His father was a(n) ____23____. His mother died (死亡) when he was ____24____. Experience (经历) At 15, he left ____25____. He wrote many stories and became a writer. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hey, Lily. B: Hi, Jack. A: Is my notebook on the table? B: ____26____ It’s in the bookcase. A: Oh, OK. ____27____ Are they in the bookcase too? B: ____28____ They’re on the chair. A: Where is my pencil box? B: ____29____ A: And where’s my schoolbag? B: It’s under the table. And your baseball is under the chair. A: Oh, OK. And where are Mum’s keys? B:____30____ A. No, it isn’t. B. Where is my book? C. No, they aren’t. D. What about my books? E. It’s under the sofa. F. The keys? They’re on the table. 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每项中选出一个最佳答案。 I am Lucy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. ___31___ are my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is Tom. My ___32___ name is Kate and she always ___33___ for us. Every morning, my mother goes to the supermarket to buy some food. She wants us to eat ___34___, so she doesn’t buy hamburgers or ice-creams. She thinks they ___35___ not good for our health. To be healthy, she always buys vegetables, fruit and milk. She also wants us ___36___ sports every day. I like ___37___ ping-pong. I usually plays it ___38___ Saturday with my father. It’s easy for ___39___. He has two ping-pong bats and three ping-pong ___40___. I love my parents and I love my family. 31. A. Them B. Their C. They 32. A. mother B. mother’s C. mothers 33. A. cooks B. cooking C. cook 34. A. well B. good C. nice 35. A. am B. is C. are 36. A. to do B. do C. doing 37. A. play B. plays C. playing 38. A. in B. on C. at 39. A. his B. him C. he 40. A. ball B. ball’s C. balls 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It is Monday, 6th November. I ___41___ have a busy day. At 8:10, I have science. I like science because it is interesting. Then at 9:00, I have ___42___. I don’t like maths. It’s ___43___ and boring. Next, at 10:00, I have history. It’s very difficult ___44___. At 11:00, I have music. That’s my favourite ___45___! Music is relaxing. I ___46___ my music teacher, Mr Smith. He is great fun. I have lunch at 12:00. ___47___ lunch, I have P. E. at 13:30. I like P. E. because it is exciting. But our teacher is very strict and I’m usually very tired after class. My ___48___ class is at 16:00. After class, I play basketball for a (n) ___49___. I have dinner at about 18:30. At about 20:00, I begin to do my homework, and then I ___50___. What a busy day I have! 41. A. only B. really C. very D. can 42. A. maths B. Chinese C. English D. PE 43. A. interesting B. fun C. free D. difficult 44. A. or B. also C. too D. no 45. A. teacher B. game C. colour D. subject 46. A. like B. think C. take D. have 47. A. Before B. At C. In D. After 48. A. first B. last C. third D. fourth 49. A. day B. week C. hour D. time 50. A. go to bed B. go to school C. have lunch D. have dinner 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Hello! My name is Jane. A desk is in my room. I can see five pencils on my desk. Two are yellow and three are green. My English book is on the desk, too. It is under the pencils. A vase (花瓶) is behind the book. Some beautiful yellow flowers are in it. Hi! I’m Lucy. This is my room. A cap, a bed and a bicycle are in it. The cap is black and it is on my bed. The bed is white. I can see a pair of shoes under it. What about the bike? It is black and it is next to my bed. Hi! This is Gina. I am in my room now. It is big and tidy. My desk is near the window. The desk is yellow and my schoolbag is on it. Five books, three blue pencils and two yellow rulers are in the black schoolbag. 51. Where are Jane’s pencils? A. On her desk. B. In her schoolbag. C. Behind her English book. D. Next to her cap. 52. What color are the flowers on Jane’s desk? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. Brown. 53. What is in Lucy’s room? A B. C. D. 54 How many books are in Gina’s schoolbag? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 55. What do the three girls mainly (主要) tell us? A. Things in their rooms. B. The colour of their rooms. C. Plants in their rooms. D. Names of their rooms. B EMAIL To: flora4ever@ magictime.com From: peterbrown@ happytime.com Hi, Flora, Thanks for your email. My new school is great! It’s very beautiful. There are many buildings. The first building is the teachers’ building. It is not big but very beautiful. There’s a big playground next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do sports together in the morning. It’s great fun! Every Monday we raise the flag there. It’s a great way to start the week. The classroom building is behind the playground. It has six floors. We are in the classroom most of the time. It’s big and clean. Behind the classroom building is the science building. We can do experiments (实验) there. It is exciting! The dining hall is in a small building. It’s my favorite place because there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. It is delicious! How about your school? Please write soon to let me know. Best wishes! Yours, Peter 56. Where do students do sports in Peter’s school? A. In the teachers’ building. B. In the classroom building. C. In the dining hall. D. On the playground. 57. When do they raise the flag? A. Every Sunday. B. Every Monday. C. Every Wednesday. D. Every Friday. 58. How many buildings does Peter talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 59. What does the underlined phrase “the dining hall” mean (意思是)? A. 文具店 B. 餐厅 C. 超市 D. 实验室 60. What is the email mainly about? A. Peter’s new school. B. Peter’s school life. C. Peter’s favorite subject. D. Peter’s friend. C 配对阅读。左栏是5个人的体育爱好，右栏是7则体育俱乐部club招募会员的广告，请为每个人选择最合适的一项。 ___61___ . Zhao Ming likes volleyball very much. She wants to play it with other girls and form a strong team. ___62___. Han Peng is good at tennis. He loves it very much. He wants to do more practice. ___63___. Tom’s Chinese friends are good at playing ping-pong. Tom wants to learn to play it, too. ___64___. Basketball is Joe’s favorite sport. He is good at it. ___65___. Betty loves playing chess, and she hopes she can play it with different people and improve herself. A. We have a skating center this winter holiday. Welcome to join us. B. Come and join the Chess Club. Everyone can learn from each other. C. Do you want to be Deng Yaping? Welcome to our Ping - pong Club! D. We invite you to join our Cool Tennis Club on weekends! You will have lots of fun here. E. Do you like to play soccer ? You are lucky now. Our soccer team is open for you! F. Do you like Yao Ming? Are you a basketball fan? Come and join our Sunny Basketball Club. You will never forget the time with us. G. Are you a young girl? Do you want to be strong? Then welcome to join our Volleyball Team. 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 like too be when homework that friend worry but at then for Welcome to Yinghua Middle School! ___66___ you go to a new school, it can be difficult for you to be happy. You ___67___ about your subjects. You also worry about making friends. You worry that no one will like you. ___68___ do not worry too much. Usually there are some people you like. And these people often like you ___69___. Friends are very important. Here ___70___ what a student says, “My name is Helen. Amy and Sally are my best ___71___. I met Amy on my first day at school. We were six years old ___72___. We’re 14 now! Amy is happy and Sally is quiet. Amy ___73___ to talk and Sally likes to listen. We are good ___74___ different subjects. So we help each other with our ____75____.” 六、词汇运用（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 76. The UK, the USA and Canada are all English-speaking ________ (country). 77. This is my seat. ________ (your) is in the front row (排). 78. These children want to learn to play a ________ (music) instrument. 79. Do you think it is a good idea ________ (take) a photo with your family every year? 80. Father often ________ (mark) my height on my birthday and records (记录) it in his notebook. 七、读写综合 （本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题。请阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 Dear Lan Fang, I’m Vivian. I’m so happy to be your e-friend. This time I would like to tell you more about myself. I live in the UK with my family. There are four people in my family. They are my parents my brother and me. On weekends, I often play tennis or go for a walk with my brother. We like to wear the same clothes. Some people always think we are twins. I love being with my friends, too. Some of my friends are my classmates. School life is busy, but it is much fun because of them. At school, I love English and science. I think both of the subjects are interesting. My hobby is travelling. Three years ago, I went on a trip (旅行) to China. China is a great country with a long history. I visited lots of beautiful places, tasted delicious food and met friendly people. This winter, I want to go to China again. Maybe I can see you there. Please write back and tell me more about yourself. Best wishes! Yours, Vivian 81. Where does Vivian live? _____________________________________ 82. Who often plays tennis or goes for a walk with Vivian? _____________________________________ 83. Why does Vivian love English and science? _____________________________________ 84. What is Vivian’s hobby? _____________________________________ 85. What does Vivian want to do this winter? _____________________________________ B. 书面表达 86. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是李华，今年刚上初中。你的美国笔友 Josh发邮件询问你的近况，请根据以下要点和要求回复Josh。 要求： 1)参考以上提示信息，可适当发挥； 2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3)文中不得出现任何你的真实信息 (校名、姓名和地名等)； 4)词数：不少于60词 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 。 Dear Josh, Thanks for your e-mail. Now let me tell you about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How do you like it? Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024-2025学年度第一学期期终七年级教学质量监测 英语科试题卷 全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟 说明： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目填写自己的监测号、姓名、监测室号和座位号，用2B铅笔在每张答题卡的“监测室号”栏、“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的监测室号和座位号。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，答题卡交回，试卷自己保存。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does Sam usually do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Sam usually plays basketball after school. 2. What does the girl want to buy for her sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】I want to buy a pair of glasses for my sister as a birthday gift. 3. What’s the speaker’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My favorite subject is geography. 4. Where is the hat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】There is a hat on Genu’s head. 5. When is Anna’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Anna’s birthday is on Teacher’s Day. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Whose books are those? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ben’s. B. Betty’s. C. Bob’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Ben. Are those books yours? M: No, they are Betty’s. 7. What does Ella’s grandfather spend time on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fishing. B. Shopping. C. Swimming. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Does your grandfather like fishing, Ella? M: Yes, he spends a lot of time on it. 8. What is on the chair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pair of glasses. B. A pair of shoes. C. A pair of trousers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s that on the chair, Bill? M: It’s my new glasses. 9. Who are in the picture?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob’s grandparents. B. Bob’s uncle and aunt. C. Bob’s sisters. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W:It's a nice picture. Who are they, Bob? M:They are my uncle and aunt. 10. Where is Mary’s ruler? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the box. B. On the box. C. Under the box. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mary, is this yellow ruler yours? M: No, it isn’t. Mine is green and it is on my box. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is Jack’s English test? A. On December 12th. B. On November 12th. C. On November 10th. 12. What is Jack going to play on Saturday? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Baseball. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you busy with these days, Jack? M: I’m studying for the English test. W: When is your English test? M: It’s on November tenth. Next Friday. W: Good luck. What about playing basketball on Saturday? M: Sounds great. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is Tina’s brother? A. Twelve. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. 14. Who likes math best? A. Tina. B. Tina’s brother. C. Tina’s sister. 15. How much is Tina’s pen? A. 3 yuan. B. 13 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Tina, can I ask you some questions? W: Sure, Mr Smith. M: How old are your brother and your sister? W: My brother is twelve and my sister is sixteen. M: Well, what are your favorite subjects? W: I like geography. My brother’s favorite subject is Chinese and my sister likes math best. M: The last question. Your new pen is nice. I think it’s about fifteen yuan. Am I right? W: Haha. No. It’s only three yuan. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many people are there in Paul’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 17. Which sport does Lily like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 18. What does Mr Smith do? A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 19. What does Mrs Smith often do after work? A. She tells stories. B. She cooks meals. C. She takes photos. 20 When do the Smiths go for a picnic? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, everyone. I’m Paul Smith. This is my family photo. There are many people in my family. Look at the girl next to me. She is my sister Lily. She is ten. She loves playing tennis. Behind us are my parents. My dad is a teacher. He’s busy but when he comes back home, he loves cooking meals for us. My mom is a teacher too. She teaches English. After work, she often tells us some interesting stories. See the boy in my mom’s arms. He is my brother, Henry. He is only two years old. He’s lovely. We often take him out for a picnic on Saturdays. I love my family. That’s all. Thank you. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇介绍著名小说家欧·亨利的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Famous Writer—O Henry Real name William Sydney Porter. Country From ____21____. Date of birth On ____22____ 11th, 1862. Family His father was a(n) ____23____. His mother died (死亡) when he was ____24____. Experience (经历) At 15, he left ____25____. He wrote many stories and became a writer. 【答案】21. the US 22. September 23. doctor 24. 3##three 25. school 【解析】 【原文】O. Henry is a famous writer. His real name is Williams Sydney Porter. He came from the US. He was born on September eleventh, 1862. His father was a doctor. When he was three, his mother died. At fifteen he left school. But he tried to teach himself. He wrote many stories and became a writer. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hey, Lily. B: Hi, Jack. A: Is my notebook on the table? B: ____26____ It’s in the bookcase. A: Oh, OK. ____27____ Are they in the bookcase too? B: ____28____ They’re on the chair. A: Where is my pencil box? B: ____29____ A: And where’s my schoolbag? B: It’s under the table. And your baseball is under the chair. A: Oh, OK. And where are Mum’s keys? B:____30____ A. No, it isn’t. B. Where is my book? C. No, they aren’t. D. What about my books? E. It’s under the sofa. F. The keys? They’re on the table. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. E 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于询问物品在哪里的对话。 【26题详解】 根据“Is my notebook on the table?…It’s in the bookcase.”可知应作否定回答，主语是it，选项A“不，它不在”符合，故选A。 【27题详解】 根据“Are they in the bookcase too?”可知此处是询问某种物品，且是复数。选项D“我的书呢”符合，故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“Are they in the bookcase too?”以及“They’re on the chair.”可知应作否定回答，主语是they，选项C“不，它们不在”符合，故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“Where is my pencil box?”可知应回应铅笔盒的位置，选项E“在沙发下面”符合，故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“And where are Mum’s keys?”可知应回应钥匙的位置，选项F“钥匙？它们在桌子上”符合，故选F。 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每项中选出一个最佳答案。 I am Lucy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. ___31___ are my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is Tom. My ___32___ name is Kate and she always ___33___ for us. Every morning, my mother goes to the supermarket to buy some food. She wants us to eat ___34___, so she doesn’t buy hamburgers or ice-creams. She thinks they ___35___ not good for our health. To be healthy, she always buys vegetables, fruit and milk. She also wants us ___36___ sports every day. I like ___37___ ping-pong. I usually plays it ___38___ Saturday with my father. It’s easy for ___39___. He has two ping-pong bats and three ping-pong ___40___. I love my parents and I love my family. 31. A. Them B. Their C. They 32. A. mother B. mother’s C. mothers 33. A. cooks B. cooking C. cook 34. A. well B. good C. nice 35. A. am B. is C. are 36. A. to do B. do C. doing 37. A. play B. plays C. playing 38. A. in B. on C. at 39. A. his B. him C. he 40. A. ball B. ball’s C. balls 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述露西的家庭成员的相关情况。 【31题详解】 句意：他们是我的祖父母，我的父母和我。 Them他们，宾格；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；They他们，主格。根据“are my grandparents, my parents and me.”可知，设空处缺主语，填they。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我妈妈的名字是凯特，她总是给我们做饭。 mother妈妈，名词；mother’s妈妈的，名词所有格；mothers妈妈们，名词复数。根据“My father is Tom.”可知，此处应指“我妈妈的名字是凯特”，应用名词所有格mother’s。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我妈妈的名字是凯特，她总是给我们做饭。 cooks做饭，三单形式；cooking做饭，动名词或现在分词形式；cook做饭，动词原形。此处缺少谓语动词，且主语“she”为第三人称单数，所以应用动词的三单形式cooks。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：她想让我们吃得好，所以她不买汉堡或冰淇淋。 well好地，副词；good好的，形容词；nice美好的，形容词。修饰动词“eat”，表示“吃得好”，所以应用well。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：她认为它们对我们的健康不好。 am是，第一人称单数形式；is是，三单形式；are是，复数形式。此处缺少系动词，且主语“they”为复数，所以应用are。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：她也希望我们每天做运动。 to do做，动词不定式；do做，动词原形；doing做，动名词或现在分词形式。此处考查“want sb to do sth”结构，表示“希望某人做某事”，所以应用动词不定式to do。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我喜欢打乒乓球。 play打（球），动词原形；plays打（球），三单形式；playing打（球），动名词或现在分词形式。根据“I like”可知，考查“like doing sth”，表示“喜欢做某事”，因此填动名词playing。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我通常在星期六和我爸爸一起打。 in接年/月/季节；on在具体某一天；at在某时刻。根据“Saturday”可知，此处考查“on+星期几”结构，表示“在星期几”，所以应用on。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：对他来说很容易 his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格；he他，主格。此处应用人称代词宾格him作介词for的宾语，且表示“对他来说”，所以应用宾格him。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：他有两个乒乓球拍和三个乒乓球。 ball球，名词单数；ball’s球的，名词所有格；balls球，名词复数。根据“three ping-pong”可知，此处表示“乒乓球”的数量，且数量为三个，所以应用名词复数形式balls。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It is Monday, 6th November. I ___41___ have a busy day. At 8:10, I have science. I like science because it is interesting. Then at 9:00, I have ___42___. I don’t like maths. It’s ___43___ and boring. Next, at 10:00, I have history. It’s very difficult ___44___. At 11:00, I have music. That’s my favourite ___45___! Music is relaxing. I ___46___ my music teacher, Mr Smith. He is great fun. I have lunch at 12:00. ___47___ lunch, I have P. E. at 13:30. I like P. E. because it is exciting. But our teacher is very strict and I’m usually very tired after class. My ___48___ class is at 16:00. After class, I play basketball for a (n) ___49___. I have dinner at about 18:30. At about 20:00, I begin to do my homework, and then I ___50___. What a busy day I have! 41. A. only B. really C. very D. can 42. A. maths B. Chinese C. English D. PE 43. A. interesting B. fun C. free D. difficult 44. A. or B. also C. too D. no 45. A. teacher B. game C. colour D. subject 46. A. like B. think C. take D. have 47. A. Before B. At C. In D. After 48. A. first B. last C. third D. fourth 49. A. day B. week C. hour D. time 50. A. go to bed B. go to school C. have lunch D. have dinner 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者繁忙的一天。 【41题详解】 句意：我这一天真地很忙。 only只有；really真地；very非常；can可以。根据“have a busy day”可知是指这一天真地很忙。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：然后在9点，我有数学课。 maths数学；Chinese语文；English英语；PE体育。根据后句“I don’t like maths”可知是不喜欢数学，所以此处是指数学课，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：它很难而且无聊。 interesting有趣的；fun有趣的；free空闲的；difficult困难的。根据“boring”可知此处是指难的，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：它也很难。 or或者；also也，位于句中；too也，位于句尾；no不。根据“It’s very difficult”可知此处是指也很难，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：那是我最喜欢的科目！ teacher老师；game游戏；colour颜色；subject科目。根据“I have music”可知此处是指最喜欢的科目是音乐，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：我喜欢我的音乐老师，史密斯先生。 like喜欢；think认为；take带走；have有。根据“my music teacher, Mr Smith”可知此处是指喜欢音乐老师，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：午饭后，我在13:30上体育课。 Before在……之前；At在；In在……里；After在……之后。根据“I have lunch at 12:00”和“I have P. E. at 13:30”可知此处是指午饭后上体育课，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：我的最后一节课在16:00。 first第一；last最后；third第三；fourth第四。根据“My … class is at 16:00”可知此处是指最后一节课，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：下课后，我打了一个小时的篮球。 day天；week周；hour小时；time时间。根据“I play basketball”可知此处是指打了一个小时的篮球，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：20：00左右，我开始做作业，然后我上床睡觉 go to bed上床睡觉；go to school去上学；have lunch吃午饭；have dinner吃晚饭。根据“At about 20:00, I begin to do my homework”可知此处是指做完作业后上床睡觉，故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Hello! My name is Jane. A desk is in my room. I can see five pencils on my desk. Two are yellow and three are green. My English book is on the desk, too. It is under the pencils. A vase (花瓶) is behind the book. Some beautiful yellow flowers are in it. Hi! I’m Lucy. This is my room. A cap, a bed and a bicycle are in it. The cap is black and it is on my bed. The bed is white. I can see a pair of shoes under it. What about the bike? It is black and it is next to my bed. Hi! This is Gina. I am in my room now. It is big and tidy. My desk is near the window. The desk is yellow and my schoolbag is on it. Five books, three blue pencils and two yellow rulers are in the black schoolbag. 51. Where are Jane’s pencils? A. On her desk. B. In her schoolbag. C. Behind her English book. D. Next to her cap. 52. What color are the flowers on Jane’s desk? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. Brown. 53. What is in Lucy’s room? A. B. C. D. 54. How many books are in Gina’s schoolbag? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 55. What do the three girls mainly (主要) tell us? A. Things in their rooms. B. The colour of their rooms. C. Plants in their rooms. D. Names of their rooms. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个女孩房间里的物品。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can see five pencils on my desk.”可知，Jane的铅笔在她的桌子上。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A vase (花瓶) is behind the book. Some beautiful yellow flowers are in it.”可知，Jane桌子上的花是黄色的。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can see a pair of shoes under it.”可知，Lucy的房间里有一双鞋。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Five books, three blue pencils and two yellow rulers are in the black schoolbag.”可知，Gina的书包里有5本书。故选D。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章介绍了三个女孩房间里的物品。故选A。 B EMAIL To: flora4ever@ magictime.com From: peterbrown@ happytime.com Hi, Flora, Thanks for your email. My new school is great! It’s very beautiful. There are many buildings. The first building is the teachers’ building. It is not big but very beautiful. There’s a big playground next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do sports together in the morning. It’s great fun! Every Monday we raise the flag there. It’s a great way to start the week. The classroom building is behind the playground. It has six floors. We are in the classroom most of the time. It’s big and clean. Behind the classroom building is the science building. We can do experiments (实验) there. It is exciting! The dining hall is in a small building. It’s my favorite place because there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. It is delicious! How about your school? Please write soon to let me know. Best wishes! Yours, Peter 56. Where do students do sports in Peter’s school? A. In the teachers’ building. B. In the classroom building. C. In the dining hall. D. On the playground. 57. When do they raise the flag? A. Every Sunday. B. Every Monday. C. Every Wednesday. D. Every Friday. 58. How many buildings does Peter talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 59. What does the underlined phrase “the dining hall” mean (意思是)? A. 文具店 B. 餐厅 C. 超市 D. 实验室 60. What is the email mainly about? A. Peter’s new school. B. Peter’s school life. C. Peter’s favorite subject. D. Peter’s friend. 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. C 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是彼得写给弗洛拉的电子邮件，文章主要介绍了他新学校的建筑和设施，包括教师楼、操场、教学楼、科学楼和餐厅，并表达了他对学校的喜爱。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There’s a big playground next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do sports together in the morning.”可知，学生们在操场上做运动。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Monday we raise the flag there.”可知，他们每周一升国旗。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first building is the teachers’ building ... The classroom building is behind the playground ... Behind the classroom building is the science building ... The dining hall is in a small building.”可知，邮件中提到了四座建筑：教师楼、教学楼、科学楼和餐厅。故选C。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The dining hall is in a small building. It’s my favorite place because there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there.”可知，在dining hall中有各种美食，因此可推知这是餐厅。故选B。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，邮件主要描述了彼得的新学校及其建筑和设施，选项A“彼得的新学校”最能概括文章内容。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是5个人的体育爱好，右栏是7则体育俱乐部club招募会员的广告，请为每个人选择最合适的一项。 ___61___ . Zhao Ming likes volleyball very much. She wants to play it with other girls and form a strong team. ___62___. Han Peng is good at tennis. He loves it very much. He wants to do more practice. ___63___. Tom’s Chinese friends are good at playing ping-pong. Tom wants to learn to play it, too. ___64___. Basketball is Joe’s favorite sport. He is good at it. ___65___. Betty loves playing chess, and she hopes she can play it with different people and improve herself. A. We have a skating center this winter holiday. Welcome to join us. B. Come and join the Chess Club. Everyone can learn from each other. C. Do you want to be Deng Yaping? Welcome to our Ping - pong Club! D. We invite you to join our Cool Tennis Club on weekends! You will have lots of fun here. E. Do you like to play soccer ? You are lucky now. Our soccer team is open for you! F. Do you like Yao Ming? Are you a basketball fan? Come and join our Sunny Basketball Club. You will never forget the time with us. G. Are you a young girl? Do you want to be strong? Then welcome to join our Volleyball Team. 【答案】61. G 62. D 63. C 64. F 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文要求将左栏中的个人喜好与右栏的俱乐部相匹配。 【61题详解】 根据“Zhao Ming likes volleyball very much.”可知，是与排球有关，G选项“你是一个年轻的女孩吗？你想变得坚强吗？那么欢迎加入我们的排球队”符合，故选G。 【62题详解】 根据“Han Peng is good at tennis”可知，是与网球有关，D选项“我们邀请您在周末加入我们的酷网球俱乐部！你在这里会玩得很开心的”符合，故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“Tom’s Chinese friends are good at playing ping-pong”可知，是与乒乓球有关，C选项“你想成为邓亚萍吗？欢迎来到我们的乒乓球俱乐部”符合，故选C。 【64题详解】 根据“Basketball is Joe’s favorite sport”可知，是与篮球有关，F选项“你喜欢姚明吗？你是篮球迷吗？快来加入我们的阳光篮球俱乐部吧。你永远不会忘记和我们在一起的时光”符合，故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“Betty loves playing chess”可知，是与下象棋有关，B选项“来加入国际象棋俱乐部吧。每个人都可以互相学习”符合，故选B。 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 like too be when homework that friend worry but at then for Welcome to Yinghua Middle School! ___66___ you go to a new school, it can be difficult for you to be happy. You ___67___ about your subjects. You also worry about making friends. You worry that no one will like you. ___68___ do not worry too much. Usually there are some people you like. And these people often like you ___69___. Friends are very important. Here ___70___ what a student says, “My name is Helen. Amy and Sally are my best ___71___. I met Amy on my first day at school. We were six years old ___72___. We’re 14 now! Amy is happy and Sally is quiet. Amy ___73___ to talk and Sally likes to listen. We are good ___74___ different subjects. So we help each other with our ____75____.” 【答案】66. When 67. worry 68. But 69. too 70. is 71. friends 72. then 73. likes 74. at 75. homework 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述新生入学时的担忧，强调朋友的重要性，以及通过互相帮助建立友谊。 【66题详解】 句意：当你去一所新学校时，可能会很难感到快乐。根据“... you go to a new school, it can be difficult for you to be happy.”可知，前后两个句子结构完整，空格处缺少连词，结合语境可知，此处表示“当你去新学校时”，备选词when符合，因此用when引导时间状语从句，句首字母大写。故填When。 【67题详解】 句意：你会担心你的科目。根据下文“You also worry about making friends.”可知，此处表示担心学业，备选词worry符合，worry about“担心”，固定短语，文章用的一般现在时，主语为You，因此谓语动词用动词原形worry。故填worry。 【68题详解】 句意：但不要过于担心。根据“You worry that no one will like you. ... do not worry too much.”可知，前后表示转折，备选词but“但是”，符合语境，句首字母大写。故填But。 【69题详解】 句意：而这些人通常也会喜欢你。根据“Usually there are some people you like. And these people often like you ...”可知，此处表达的是“你喜欢的人也喜欢你”，备选词too“也”，副词，用来表示互相喜欢，符合语境。故填too。 【70题详解】 句意：这里是一个学生的话：“我叫海伦……因此我们互相帮助完成作业。” 根据“Here ... what a student says ...”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，主系表结构，主语是从句what a student says“一个学生所说的话”，为第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，因此be动词用is。故填is。 【71题详解】 句意：艾米和莎莉是我最好的朋友。根据“Amy and Sally are my best ...”可知，空格处需填入名词，表示Amy、Sally和我之间的关系，结合语境，可知她们是我的好朋友，备选词friend“朋友”，可数名词，符合语境，此处表示多个朋友，因此用复数形式friends。故填friends。 【72题详解】 句意：那时我们六岁。根据“We were six years old ... We’re 14 now!”可知，此处指的是“六岁”的时候，备选词then“那时”，副词，符合语境，作时间状语。故填then。 【73题详解】 句意：艾米喜欢说话，莎莉喜欢倾听。根据“Amy ... to talk and Sally likes to listen.”可知，and并列两个同类型的分句，表示Amy喜欢做什么，备选词like“喜欢”，符合语境，like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，时态为一般现在时，主语Amy为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。 【74题详解】 句意：我们擅长不同的科目。be good at+名词或动名词，表示“擅长某事”，固定短语。故填at。 【75题详解】 句意：因此我们互相帮助完成作业。根据“So we help each other with our ...”可知，空格处需填入一个名词，结合前文“We are good at different subjects.”可知她们擅长不同的学科，So表示因果关系，因此备选词homework“家庭作业”，不可数名词，符合语境，表示她们之间互相帮助功课。故填homework。 六、词汇运用（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 76. The UK, the USA and Canada are all English-speaking ________ (country). 【答案】countries 【解析】 【详解】句意：英国、美国和加拿大都是说英语的国家。country“国家”，为可数名词，结合“are”可知，填名词复数形式。故填countries。 77. This is my seat. ________ (your) is in the front row (排). 【答案】Yours 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的座位。你的座位在前排。根据前一句“This is my seat.”，结合所给词可知，此处应该表达你的座位在前排。your“你的，你们的”，形容词性物主代词，此处应该填入其名词性物主代词yours，作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Yours。 78. These children want to learn to play a ________ (music) instrument. 【答案】musical 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些孩子想学习演奏一种乐器。此处用形容词修饰名词instrument，musical意为“音乐的”，形容词作定语。故填musical。 79. Do you think it is a good idea ________ (take) a photo with your family every year? 【答案】to take 【解析】 【详解】句意：你认为每年和家人拍一张照片是个好主意吗？结构It is a good idea to do sth.“做某事是个好主意”，固定表达，it作形式主语，动词不定式to do sth.是真正的主语。故填to take。 80. Father often ________ (mark) my height on my birthday and records (记录) it in his notebook. 【答案】marks 【解析】 【详解】句意：父亲经常在我的生日那天标记我的身高，并把它记录在他的笔记本里。mark“标记”，动词，根据often可知，句子描述的是习惯性的行为，时态用一般现在时，主语Father为第三人称单数，谓语动词mark需用第三人称单数形式marks。故填marks。 七、读写综合 （本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题。请阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 Dear Lan Fang, I’m Vivian. I’m so happy to be your e-friend. This time I would like to tell you more about myself. I live in the UK with my family. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. On weekends, I often play tennis or go for a walk with my brother. We like to wear the same clothes. Some people always think we are twins. I love being with my friends, too. Some of my friends are my classmates. School life is busy, but it is much fun because of them. At school, I love English and science. I think both of the subjects are interesting. My hobby is travelling. Three years ago, I went on a trip (旅行) to China. China is a great country with a long history. I visited lots of beautiful places, tasted delicious food and met friendly people. This winter, I want to go to China again. Maybe I can see you there. Please write back and tell me more about yourself. Best wishes! Yours, Vivian 81. Where does Vivian live? _____________________________________ 82. Who often plays tennis or goes for a walk with Vivian? _____________________________________ 83. Why does Vivian love English and science? _____________________________________ 84. What is Vivian’s hobby? _____________________________________ 85. What does Vivian want to do this winter? _____________________________________ B. 书面表达 86. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是李华，今年刚上初中。你的美国笔友 Josh发邮件询问你的近况，请根据以下要点和要求回复Josh。 要求： 1)参考以上提示信息，可适当发挥； 2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3)文中不得出现任何你的真实信息 (校名、姓名和地名等)； 4)词数：不少于60词 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 。 Dear Josh, Thanks for your e-mail. Now let me tell you about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How do you like it? Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】81. Vivian lives in the UK. 82. Vivian often plays tennis or goes for a walk with her brother. 83. Vivian loves English and science because she thinks both subjects are interesting. 84. Vivian’s hobby is travelling. 85. This winter, Vivian wants to go to China again. 86. 例文 Dear Josh, Thanks for your e-mail. Now let me tell you about myself. I’m currently in a new school, where the teachers and classmates are very friendly. The subjects are more challenging but very exciting. I’ve made new friends here, and we often study and play sports together after classes. I’ve also joined the school’s music club, as I love playing the guitar. Additionally, I enjoy reading novels in my spare time. How do you like it?Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信，信中作者介绍了自己的家庭相关信息和爱好。 【81题详解】 根据“I live in the UK with my family”可知，Vivian住在英国。故填Vivian lives in the UK. 【82题详解】 根据“On weekends, I often play tennis or go for a walk with my brother.”可知，Vivian经常和她的弟弟一起打网球或散步。故填Vivian often plays tennis or goes for a walk with her brother. 【83题详解】 根据“At school, I love English and science. I think both of the subjects are interesting.”可知，Vivian喜欢英语和科学是因为她认为它们有趣。故填Vivian loves English and science because she thinks both subjects are interesting. 【84题详解】 根据“My hobby is travelling.”可知，Vivian的爱好是旅游，故填Vivian’s hobby is travelling. 【85题详解】 根据“This winter, I want to go to China again.”可知，今年冬天Vivian想再次去中国，故填This winter, Vivian wants to go to China again. 【86题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，介绍写邮件的意图； 第二步，根据题干思维导图的要点，详细介绍新学校和学习情况，新交的朋友以及自己的爱好，加入的社团； 第三步，询问对方的看法，祝福对方，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①make friends交朋友 ②in one’s spare time在某人空闲时间 [高分句型] ①I’ve made new friends here, and we often study and play sports together after classes.（and连接并列句） ②Additionally, I enjoy reading novels in my spare time.（动名词作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$