精品解析：江苏省泰州市靖江市靖城中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

英语试卷听力部分。听录音，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。How well you dance? When did you start to learn ballet . at the age of five? My mother likes valley, and SHE was my first valley teacher. How well you dance? When did you start to learn . ballet at the age of five? My mother likes valley, and SHE was my . first ballet teacher. Would you like some oranges or apples? Mei, thanks. I'd like some apples. Would you like some oranges or apples? Milly? thanks. I'd like some apples. Tom, do you like watching beijing Opera? No, it's my grandmother's favorite. I like cartoons best, especially pleasant goat and big, big wolf. Tom, do you like watching beijing Opera? No, it's my grandmother's favorite. I like cartoon's best, especially pleasant goat and big, big wolf. What do you think of the horror film directed by Cindy Clark? It's full of mysteries. You won't find out who killed the cook until the end. What do you think of the horror film directed by . cindi Clark? It's full of mystery. You won't find out who killed the cook until the end. Jack, mobile phone is made in america. What about yours? Mike, mine is made in china. Jx, mobile phone is made in america. What about yours? Mike, mine is made in china. Did you go to see a film yesterday evening? No. I didn't. Why not? IT was really good. My wife went to a match. I had to look after my baby. Did you go to see a film yesterday evening? No. I didn't. Why not? IT was really good. My wife went to a match. I had to look after my baby. Kate, your dress is very nice. Thank you. Dig, is my birthday present from my ant? Kate, your dress is very nice. Thank you. Dig, it's my birthday present from my end. May, may, do you know how long the world export lasted in china? About one hundred eighty four days? May, may, do you know how long the world export lasted in china? About one hundred eighty four days? Did Simon get . that job? No, he was refused because he was too Young. Department get that job? No, he was refused because he was too Young. Have you ever watched the film roman holiday? Of course, Audrey happened when the Oscar for best actress for her role in this film. Have you ever watched the film roman holiday? Of course, Audrey happened when the Oscar for best actress for her role in this film. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。Hurry up. There seems to be a man lying ahead. Yes, I see. Oh, it's an old man. There must have been . an accident. No, IT doesn't look like an accident. Let's take him to the side of . the road first. No, don't move him. Just let him stay where he is. What shall we do then? He's still breathing. Lets call the hospital first. Yes, I think so. The sooner the Better. Hurry up. There seems to be a man lying ahead. Yes, I see. Oh, it's an old man. There must have been . an accident. No, IT doesn't look like an accident. Let's take him to the side of . the road first. No, don't move him. Just let him stay where he is. What shall we do then? He's still breathing. Blitz called the hospital first. Yes, I think so. The sooner the Better. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。Living is a rich man. His daughter lee, you, a five year old girl, was kidnapped while playing in the park on the morning of may first nineteen. The victim is about one meter in height. SHE was wearing a red t shirt and a White silk skirt. The first suspect is waiting high. He is a worker and he knows leading, but hasn't known his daughter. Someone saw him walking in the street that morning. The second suspect is still using SHE is a nurse. He knows lead being in his daughter. He was also seen in the park that morning. The police are trying to find more clues. Anyone with the information should contact the police on one one zero. leaving as a rich man. His daughter leu, a five year old girl, was kidnapped while playing in the park on the morning of may first nineteen. The victim is about one meter and height. SHE was wearing a red t shirt and a White silk skirt. The first suspect is wearing high. He is a worker and he knows leading, but hasn't known his daughter. Someone saw him walking in the street that morning. The second suspect is dying. Liming SHE is a nurse he knows leading in his daughter. He was also seen in the park that morning. The police are trying to find more clues. Anyone with information should contact the police on one one zero. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。As the fifth of the seven children, Susan went to the same school as her elder sisters and brothers did. There was a plant sale, which was held at school in may every year, just in time for mother's day. When Susan was in grade three, he was allowed to take part in the plant sale. SHE wanted to surprise her mother with a gift, but he didn't have any money. Her elder sister gave her some SHE, carefully made her choice at the plant sale, and finally chose a lovely plant. When he brought at home, SHE hit IT carefully in order to to give her mother a surprise. On mother's day, SHE gave her mother the plant with pride. SHE remembered how bright her mother's eyes were and how pleased her mother was with a gift. A few years later, Susan's Younger sister reached grade three. He wanted to buy a plant for her mother too, like Susan's elder sister did for her. Susan gave her sister some money to her sister, bought plant at the plant sale and arrive back full of excitement. Susan helped her little sister hide their plant and made sure that their mother didn't know the plant. Mother's day came. Susan was there when her sister gave the plant to her mother. Susan's mother noted her and gave her a soft secret smile. Suddenly, citizens realized something. SHE smiled back from the dead light in her mother's eyes. Susan said that her mother was really happy. As the fifth of the seven children, Susan went to the same school as her elder sisters and brothers did. There was a plant sale, which was held at school in may every year to just in time for mother's day. When Susan was in grade three, he was allowed to take part in the plant sale. SHE wanted to surprise her mother with a gift, but SHE didn't have any money. Her elder sister gave her some SHE carefully made her choice at the plant sale, and finally chose a lovely plant. When SHE brought at home, he had IT carefully in order to give her mother a surprise. On mother's day, SHE gave her mother the plant with pride. SHE remembered how bright her mother's eyes were and how pleased her mother was with a gift. A few years later, Susan's Younger sister reach grade three. SHE wanted to buy a plant for their mother too, like Susan elder sister did for her. Susan gave her sister some money to her sister, bought a planted at the plant sale, and arrived back full of excitement. Susan helped her little sister hide that plant and make sure that their mother didn't know the plant. Mother's day came. Susan was there when her sister gave the plan to her mother. Susan's mother noticed her and gave her a soft secret smile. Suddenly, Susan realized something. SHE smiled back from the delight in her mother's eyes. Susan sense that her mother was really happy. 听力部分到此结束。 靖城中学2024-2025学年度第一学期阶段质量监测调研 九年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 命题人：孙丽红 审核人：戴倩华 第一部分 选择题（85分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What is the girl good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How well you dance! When did you start to learn ballet? W: At the age of five. My mother likes ballet and she was my first ballet teacher. 2. What does Millie want? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like some oranges or apples, Milly? W: Thanks. I’d like some apples. 3. What type of TV programme does Tom like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, do you like watching Beijing opera? M: No, it’s my grandmother’s favorite. I like cartoons best, especially Pleasant Goat and Big, Big Wolf. 4. Who was found dead in the horror film? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of the horror film directed by Cindy Clark? M: It’s full of mysteries. You won’t find out who killed the cook until the end. 5. Where is Mike’s mobile phone made? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In China. B. In America. C. In Germany. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack’s mobile phone is made in America. What about yours, Mike? M: Mine is made in China. 6. What did the man do yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He saw a film. B. He went to work. C. He looked after his baby. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Did you go to see a film? M: No, I didn’t. W: Why not? It was really good. M: My wife went to a match. I have to look after my baby. 7. Who bought the dress? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kate herself. B. Kate’s aunt. C. Kate’s uncle. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Kate, your dress is very nice. W: Thank you, dick. It's my birthday present from my aunt. 8. How long did the World Expo last in China? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 184 days. B. 180 days. C. 182 days. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Me Mei, do you know how long the World Expo lasted in China? W: About 184 days. 9. Why didn’t Simon get that job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because of his age. B. Because of his body size. C. Because of his poor health. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Did Simon get that job? W: No. He was refused because he was too young. 10. Which award did Audrey Hepburn win for the film Roman Holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Presidential Medal of Freedom. B. Tony Award. C. An Oscar for Best Actress. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you ever watched the film Roman Holiday? W: Of course, Audrey Hepburn won the Oscar for Best Actress for her role in this film. 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is true about the old man? A. He’s dead. B. He’s hurt in an accident. C. He’s lying on the road. 12. What will the two speakers do? A. Call the police for help. B. Call the doctors for help. C. Move the old man to the side of the road. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hurry up. There seems to be a man lying ahead. M: Yes, I see. Oh, it’s an old man. W: There must have been an accident. M: No, it doesn’t look like an accident. W: Let’s take him to the side of the road first. M: No, don’t move him, just let him stay where he is. W: What shall we do then? M: He’s still breathing. Let’s call the hospital first. W: Yes, I think so. The sooner, the better. 听第一篇短文，回答下列小题。根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Kidnapping Who Li Bing, a rich man. Li Yu, Li Bing’s daughter aged ____13____ was kidnapped. When On the morning of May 1st, 2019. Where ____14____. The suspects Wang Hai, a worker, never knows the victim. Ding Yiming, ____15____, knows the victim. 13. A. 8 B. 5 C. 13 14. A. In the park B. At Mr. Li’s home C. In Li Yu’s school 15. A. a doctor B. a nurse C. a postman 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Li Bing is a rich man. His daughter Li Yu, a 5-year-old girl, was kidnapped while playing in the park on the morning of May 1, 2019. The victim is about 1 m in height. She was wearing a red T-shirt in a white silk skirt. The first suspect is Wang Hai. He is a worker and he knows Li Bing but hasn’t known his daughter. Someone saw him walking in the street that morning. The second suspect is Ding Yiming. She is a nurse. She knows Li Bing and his daughter. She was also seen in the park that morning. The police are trying to find more clues. Anyone with the information should contact the police on 110. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many children were there in Susan's family? A. five. B. Six. C. Seven. 17. When was the Plant Sale held every year? A. In April. B. In May. C. In June. 18. What did Susan go to the plant sale for? A. To sell some flowers. B. To look at all the plants. C. To buy her mother a gift. 19. Why did Susan hide the plant when she brought it home? A. Because she wanted to give their mother a surprise. B. Because she was afraid the others would steal it. C. Because she was afraid the other children would steal it. 20. Why did Susan's mother give her a soft secret smile? A. Because her mother was not really happy. B. Because her mother wanted to surprise her sister. C. Because her mother already knew what Susan and her sister did for her. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【详解】As the fifth of the seven children, Susan went to the same school as her elder sisters and brothers did. There was a plant sale, which was held at school in May every year, just in time for Mother's Day. When Susan was in grade 3, she was allowed to take part in the plant sale. She wanted to surprise her mother with a gift, but she didn't have any money. Her elder sister gave her some. She carefully made her choice at the plant sale and finally chose a lovely plant. When she brought it home, she hid it carefully in order to give her mother a surprise. On Mother's Day, she gave her mother the plant with pride. She remembered how bright her mother's eyes were and how pleased her mother was with the gift. A few years later Susan's younger sister reached grade 3. She wanted to buy a plant for their mother, too, like Susan's elder sister did for her. Susan gave her sister some money too. Her sister bought a plant at the plant sale and arrived back full of excitement. Susan helped her little sister hide that plant and made sure that their mother didn't know the plant. Mother's Day came. Susan was there when her sister gave the plant to her mother. Susan's mother noticed her and gave her a soft secret smile. Suddenly Susan realized something, she smiled back from the delight in her mother's eyes, Susan sensed that her mother was really happy. 二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. ________ big success the film ________ her novel was! A. What a; based upon B. What; was based upon C. What a; was based upon D. How; based upon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据她的小说改编的电影是多么大的成功啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“big success”可知，success在此是可数名词，指“一件成功的事情”，因此应用What引导的感叹句，结构是What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓；big以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a；再根据“ the film ... her novel ”可知，电影是根据她的小说改编的，过去分词短语，作后置定语，修饰名词the film。故选A。 22. 一Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo. 一What a pity! That is a lesson to us; we must take rules . A. quickly B. clearly C. carefully D. seriously 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——又一个人被动物园的老虎伤到了。——太可惜了！这对我们来说是一个教训，我们必须认真对待规则。A. quickly快速地；B. clearly清楚地；C. carefully仔细地；D. seriously认真地。根据题干Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo.又一个人被动物园的老虎伤到了，可知这对我们来说是一个教训，所以我们必须认真对待规则；take…seriously…“认真对待…”，故答案选D。 23. The doctors thought it was a ______ that James could wake up after being hurt so seriously in the car accident. A. truth B. mistake C. symbol D. wonder 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生们认为詹姆斯在车祸中受了重伤之后还能醒过来真是个奇迹。 考查名词词义辨析。truth真相；mistake错误；symbol象征；wonder奇迹。由句中“James could wake up after being hurt so seriously in the car accident”知，此句是说医生认为这是个奇迹，故选D。 24. It’s known that carrying out research ________ action, or you won’t have a good ending. A. realizes B. reduces C. requires D. receives 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都知道做科学研究需要实践，否则是不会得到好的结果的。 考查动词辨析。realizes实现；reduces减少；requires需要；receives收到。根据“doing science research…action”可知此处应用“requires”，表示“需要”。故选C。 25. —Wouldn’t you ________ the same daily work year after year, teaching the same things to kids? —I don’t think it would be as boring as working in an office. Teaching is the most interesting. A. have problems B. show an interest in C. feel sad about D. get bored with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——年复一年，每天做同样的工作，教孩子们同样的东西，你不会感到厌倦吗？——我不认为它会像在办公室工作那么无聊。教学是最有趣的。 考查动词短语。have problems有问题；show an interest in对……表现出兴趣；feel sad about对……感到难过；get bored with对……感到厌倦。根据语境可知，此处询问每天做同样的工作是否会感到厌倦。故选D。 26. We can live a better life if we create ________ polluted world. A. a less B. a more C. the least D. the less 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们创造一个污染更少的世界，我们就能过上更好的生活。 考查冠词和形容词的用法。a/an用于单数可数名词前，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素发音开头的词前；less是形容词，表示“更少的”；more更多的，比较级，也可构成比较级，指“更……”；least最少的，最高级，也可构成否定意义的最高级，指“最不……的”。这里泛指一个“更少污染的”世界，填入比较级和前面的比较级“better”呼应。故选A。 27. —It’s said that the third aircraft carrier of China will be in service on the sea soon. —________. That will make the Chinese Navy stronger and stronger. A. That’s not the case B. I’m afraid not C. I can’t agree more D. I can’t wait to see it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据说，中国第三艘航母即将出海服役。——我迫不及待地想看到它。这将使中国海军越来越强大。 考查情景交际。That’s not the case事实并非如此；I’m afraid not恐怕不是；I can’t agree more我非常同意；I can’t wait to see it我迫不及待地想看到它。根据“the third aircraft carrier of China will be in service on the sea soon”可知此处要对这个好消息表示激动的心情，选项D符合语境。故选D。 28. The project they are working on ________ many teenager problems that they care about. A. covering B. covers C. include D. including 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们正在工作的项目涵盖了许多青少年关心的问题。 考查动词辨析和主谓一致。cover包括，涵盖；include包括。本句主语是The project第三人称单数，they are working on作定语，修饰The project，故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。 29. Few of the young people like watching the concerts recorded before but the ________ ones. A. living B. alive C. lively D. live 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了现场的音乐会之外，很少有年轻人喜欢看以前录制的音乐会。 考查形容词辨析。living生动的；alive活着的；lively充满活力的；live现场的。根据“watching the concerts recorded”可知观看录制的音乐会应对应现场的音乐会，应用形容词live作ones的修饰语，表示“现场的”。故选D。 30. ---How is our government going to deal with the office building? --- It will be _____ a library. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned out D. turned into 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？——它将变成一个图书馆。考查动词短语辨析题。A. turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out…打扮；D. turned into变成。根据句意语境，可知前三个选项都与句意不合，故选D。 三、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） “We have visitors this morning.” Ms. Myers told Class 5. “A journalist and a photographer from the newspaper are doing an article about our new school _____31_____. And some of you will be in the photo.” The kids were excited, except for Brad. He knew he wouldn’t be in the photo. Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how _____32_____ he was. “They won’t put Brad in the photo,” John said. “You’d need a magnifying glass (放大镜) to see him.” The other kids laughed. Bred grinned (smiled widely), even though John’s words were rude. He _____33_____ smiled when people made jokes like that. He thought they didn’t mean to hurt his feeling. The newspaper people arrived half an hour later.The journalist was called Tegan and the photographer was a short, fit-looking guy named Rick. Tegan talked to the class about how a journalist had to _____34_____ clear sentences and paragraphs, and then Rick told them about some amazing photos he’d taken. Once he had to hang on rope from a cliff (悬崖) to take shots of a _____35_____. “I could be a photographer,” thought Brad. I’m not afraid of _____36_____. I wouldn’t weigh much on a rope, either. “Any questions you want to ask our _____37_____?” said Ms. Myers. Brad put his hand up. “Rick? What things don’t you like to photograph?” “_____38_____ are tricky,” Rick said. “Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was looking after a baby duck. She thought I was trying to _____39_____ the baby duck, so she started hitting me with her wings. Picking on a little guy like me!”. Class 5 laughed again, and Brad grinned, too. It’s OK when you make jokes about _____40_____, he thought. It was jokes from other people that could hurt. Time to take photos. Rick said, “I’ll have them.” pointing to 6 kids, Brad _____41_____. Brad could hardly believe it. In the hall, Rick put them in front of the new library’s big painting of stars and planets and books. “It’s big, eh?” he said. “We’ll get you guys to _____42_____ in front of it, so it looks even bigger.” “Is that why you picked Brad?” called one of the Class 5 kids. “So it looks really big?” Some people laughed. Brad started to grin as he usually did _____43_____ Rick shook his head. “No way,” he said. “I picked him because he’s got a _____44_____ two miles long.” He looked at Brad and said, “Plus, this guy is _____45_____ inside, where it matters. Right, mate?” This time, Brad spoke before he could think. “Inside, I’m three miles long.” Class 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing with him, not at him. 31. A. library B. holiday C. drama D. business 32. A. shy B. short C. silent D. black 33. A. usually B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 34. A. recite B. read C. write D. copy 35. A. climber B. swimmer C. runner D. boxer 36. A. flights B. heights C. ropes D. coldness 37. A. journalists B. photographers C. visitors D. teachers 38. A. Animals B. Numbers C. People D. Rules 39. A. eat B. attack C. touch D. feed 40. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. yourself 41. A. promoted B. noticed C. included D. followed 42. A. stand B. sit C. jump D. sing 43. A. But B. So C. Or D. For 44. A. distance B. heart C. smile D. face 45. A. simple B. soft C. warm D. big 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了Brad因为矮小经常被班里同学嘲笑，一次一名记者和一名报社摄影师要写一篇关于学校图书馆的文章，需要一些学生的照片出现在里面，Brad因为他的微笑被选中。 【31题详解】 句意：报社的一名记者和一名摄影师正在写一篇关于我们学校新图书馆的文章。 library图书馆；holiday假期；drama戏剧；business商业。根据“In the hall, Rick put them in front of the new library’s big painting of stars and planets and books”可知，是要写一篇有关学校图书馆的文章，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：孩子们总是拿他有多矮开玩笑。 shy害羞的；short矮的；silent沉默的；black黑色的。根据“Brad was small”可知，其他学生总是嘲笑他多么矮，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：当人们讲这样的笑话时，他通常会微笑。 usually通常；sometimes有时；seldom很少；never从不。根据“ Bred grinned (smiled widely)”可知，当他听到别人粗鲁的话语时，他通常报以微笑，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：Tegan向学生们讲述了记者如何写清晰的句子和段落。 recite背诵；read阅读；write写作；copy复制。根据“a journalist had to… clear sentences and paragraphs”可知，记者的工作就是写作，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：有一次，为了给攀登者拍照，他不得不把绳子挂在悬崖上。 climber登山者；swimmer游泳者；runner跑步者；boxer拳击手。根据“hang on rope from a cliff(悬崖) to take shots”可知，是为了给攀登者拍照，所以要挂在悬崖上，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：我不怕高。 flights航班；heights高度；ropes绳子；coldness寒冷。根据“Once he had to hang on rope from a cliff(悬崖) to take shots of …”可知，通过Rick的描述，拍摄一张照片有时要在悬崖上，而Brad觉得自己不怕高，所以可以成为一名摄影师，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：还有什么想问我们的参观者吗？ journalists新闻记者；photographers摄影师；visitors参观者；teachers老师。根据“We have visitors this morning”可知，老师询问学生们还有没有问题问摄影师和记者这两个参观者，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：动物是棘手的。 Animals动物；Numbers号码；People人们；Rules规则。根据“Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was looking after a baby duck”可知，通过这个举例可知，认为拍摄动物是最麻烦的，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：她以为我试图攻击鸭宝宝。 eat吃；attack攻击；touch触摸；feel喂养。根据“so she started hitting me with her wings. Picking on a little guy like me”可知，鸭妈妈以为摄影师要攻击她的孩子，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：他想，拿自己开玩笑是可以的。 itself它自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据“It was jokes from other people that could hurt”可知，只有别人的玩笑才会伤人，而自己拿自己打趣是可以的，根据“you”可知，此空应填反身代词yourself，故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：“我要给他们拍照”指向6个孩子，包括Brad。 promoted提升；noticed注意；included包括；followed跟随。根据“Brad could hardly believe it”可知，摄影师要给包括Brad在内的6个孩子拍照，这让Brad很诧异，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我们会让你们坐在它前面，让它看起来更大。 stand站起来；sit坐下；jump跳跃；sing唱歌。根据“so it looks even bigger”可知，为了让图书馆看起来更大，所以建议学生们在它前面坐下来，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：Brad像往常一样开始笑了，但Rick摇了摇头。 But但是；So所以；Or或者；For为了。“Brad started to grin as he usually did”与“Rick shook his head”是转折关系，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我选他是因为他的笑容有两英里长。 distance距离；heart心脏；smile微笑；face脸。前文描述Brad因为同学经常嘲笑他，他经常报以微笑，而恰巧摄影师选他拍摄的原因也是因为他脸上的微笑，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：而且，这家伙的内心很大，这很重要。 simple简单的；soft柔软的；warm暖和的；big大的。摄影师看的出来，Brad因为自己长得矮小而经常遭到同学们的嘲笑，但他通常都报以微笑，所以摄像师认为Brad内心很强大，故选D。 四、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A When you find math hard, you usually ask teachers or parents for help. But now, doctors can help you too! On Oct. 8, Shanghai opened a special clinic (门诊) for children who have problems with math and spatial (空间的) understanding. On that day, six students went there with their parents. At the clinic, doctors checked how well the students understood math and their spatial skills, and then made plans to help them learn better. They even had special educational games with VR and AR technologies to help students. A recent study found that about 8.97 percent of children at primary school on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) have trouble with math and spatial skills, reported Shanghai Daily. Among them, 11.57 percent are in low grades, 10.07 percent are in middle grades and 4.76 percent are in high grades. The clinic is open every Tuesday. It’s very popular with days getting fully booked. Special clinics for helping with learning problems are becoming common in China, especially in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing, Chengdu, and Nanjing. However, experts remind parents that these clinics may help students, but they can’t magically turn them into top students. It’s more important to have realistic (实际的) expectations. Shi Ping from Tianjin Children’s Hospital told China Daily that putting too much pressure on kids can sometimes make learning harder. Parents should think about how they teach their kids and consider making some changes. After all, just as an expert said, “Doing well in school shouldn’t be the only thing that matters in a child’s life.” 46. The special clinic in Shanghai was opened to ________. A. provide free math courses for children B. help children build interest in math C. help children with math difficulties D. do research on children’s learning abilities 47. What can we learn from the recent study? A. Few children have strong spatial skills. B. Younger kids are more likely to have trouble with math. C. Over 10 percent of children have problems with math. D. Math problems mostly happen to primary school children. 48. How is the clinic doing? A. It is welcomed by parents. B. Few people know about it. C. People don’t trust it. D. It isn’t doing well. 49. What advice does Shi Ping give to parents? A. Focus more on children’s mental health. B. Encourage their children to work harder. C. Change how they teach their children. D. Children sometimes need some pressure. 50. What do the experts think about the clinic? A. It doesn’t help much with math problems. B. People shouldn’t expect it to solve all problems. C. Parents and children depend too much on it. D. Working hard on math weighs more than going to a clinic. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了上海开设了一家专门帮助孩子解决数学和空间理解问题的诊所，并强调合理期望和减轻孩子学习压力的重要性。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Oct. 8, Shanghai opened a special clinic (门诊) for children who have problems with math and spatial (空间的) understanding.”可知，这家位于上海的特殊诊所是为了帮助有数学困难的儿童而开设的。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A recent study found that about 8.97 percent of children at primary school on the Chinesemainland (中国大陆) have trouble with math and spatial skills…Among them, 11.57 percent are in low grades, 10.07 percent are in middle grades and 4.76 percent are in high grades.”可知，研究表明，年龄较小的孩子更容易在数学上遇到困难。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s very popular with days getting fully booked.”可知，这家诊所很受欢迎。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Parents should think about how they teach their kids and consider making some changes.”可知，父母应该考虑如何教育孩子，并考虑做出一些改变。即建议父母要改变他们教育孩子的方式。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, experts remind parents that these clinics may help students, but they can’t magically turn them into top students. It’s more important to have realistic (实际的) expectations.”可知，然而，专家提醒家长，这些诊所可能会帮助学生，但他们不能神奇地把他们变成优等生。更重要的是要有现实的期望。由此推知人们不能期望诊所解决孩子的所有问题。故选B。 B March 2, 2024 Page 29 —————————————————KID———————————————— Secret of the best stone Do you love skipping stones (打水漂) across the water? Then, you should know the best skipping stone is flat, thin and small enough to hold in one hand. But now scientists say a heavier one, but no heavier than a tennis ball, is also good. That’s because... When a heavier stone hits the water, a bigger part of it goes under the water so it gets a stronger push from the water. *Top tips: 1 Find the right stone. 2 Flat, calm water is best, like a lake or pool. 3 Turn the stone around quickly when you throw it. Don’t throw hard. Instead, try to throw the stone quickly. 4 The best angle (角度) to skip the stone is 20 degrees. *The best way to hold a stone: Hold the stone between your thumb and middle finger. Put your pointer finger around the edge(边缘) of the stone. *The biggest number of skips of a stone on the water is 88. 51. Who is the text probably written for? A. Kids. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Scientists. 52. How can we skip a stone better? A. Find moving water. B. Skip the stone at a proper angle. C. Pick a thick round stone. D. Throw the stone hard and quickly. 53. Which of the following can show the right way to hold the stone? A. B. C. D. 54. What is the biggest number of skips of a stone on the water? A. 20. B. 29. C. 32. D. 88. 55. In which part of a magazine will we probably read this passage? A Story Land. B. Study Problems. C. Fun Science. D. Sports Stars. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了最佳打水漂石子的特征和技巧。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“KID”以及讲述怎样打水漂可知，本文是为孩子们写的。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best angle (角度) to skip the stone is 20 degrees”可知，抛石头的最佳角度是20度，即合适的角度。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“*The best way to hold a stone: Hold the stone between your thumb and middle finger. Put your pointer finger around the edge (边缘) of the stone.”可知，正确的握石头方式是使用大拇指和中指夹住石头，并用食指围绕石头的边缘。对应的图片是第三张。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“*The biggest number of skips of a stone on the water is 88.”可知，石头在水面上最多能跳88次。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讲述如何更好地打水漂，其中也引用了科学家的分析来帮助理解。由此可推断，本文可能出现在杂志的“Fun Science”部分。故选C。 C Donald Trump won the 2024 US presidential election! According to the media, Trump received at least 270 electoral votes, which is more than half of the 538 votes needed to win. Trump’s victory was supported by a strong base of voters who admired his economic policies, such as tax cuts and job creation, and his tough attitude on immigration. Do you know electoral system (选举制度) in the United States? In the US, people don’t directly vote for the President. Instead, they vote for “electors” who represent their state, which called the “Electoral College” (选举人团制度). Each state has a certain number of electors, based on how many senators and representatives it has in Congress. There are 538 electors in total. To become President, a candidate (候选人)needs to win more than half of these electors’ votes, which is 270 votes. Most states have a “winner-takes-all” rule. This means the candidate who gets the most votes in that state wins all of its electors. Before the election, each party holds primaries to choose their candidate. People vote in these primaries to say who they want to represent their party. Then, the candidates from the two main parties, Democrats and Republicans, campaign (竞选) across the country. They tell people why they should be President. On Election Day, people go to polling places to vote. Some states also allow early voting or mail-in voting. After all the votes are counted, we know who the electors will vote for. Then, in January, the electors meet and cast their votes for President. The person who gets the most elector votes becomes the President. They take office on January 20th, the day after Inauguration Day (美国总统就职日), and promise to follow the Constitution. This system has been used in the US since the18th century to make sure every state’s voice is heard in choosing the President. 56 How many electoral votes are needed to win the US presidential election? A. 250. B. 260. C. 270. D. 280. 57. What is the “winner-takes-all” rule in most US states? A. The candidate with the most votes nationwide wins all the electors. B. Each candidate gets some electors based on their votes. C. The candidate who gets the most votes in a state wins all of its electors. D. All candidates share the electors equally. 58. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. People directly vote for the President. B. The “Electoral College” system is used. C. There are 538 electors in total. D. People go to polling places to vote on Election Day. 59. Which is the correct order of the US presidential election process? ①The electors meet and cast their votes for President. ②People go to polling places to vote. ③Each party holds primaries to choose their candidate. ④The candidates campaign across the country. A. ②①④③ B. ③④②① C. ①④②③ D. ④③②① 60. What is the main purpose of the US electoral system? A. To make the election process faster. B. To reduce the cost of elections. C. To be sure that every state’s voice is heard. D. To increase the number of voters. 【答案】56. C 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的总统选举制度。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To become President, a candidate needs to win more than half of these electors’ votes, which is 270 votes.”可知，赢得美国总统大选需要270张选举人的投票。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most states have a ‘winner-takes-all’ rule. This means the candidate who gets the most votes in that state wins all of its electors.”可知，这个规则意味着在一个州获得最多选票的候选人赢得该州所有选举人票。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the US, people don’t directly vote for the President.”可知，在美国，人民直接投票选举总统。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，每个政党都先举行初选来选出他们的候选人，然后候选人在全国各地竞选，人们去投票站投票，最后选举人开会投票选举总统，因此正确的顺序是③④②①。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This system has been used in the US since the18th century to make sure every state’s voice is heard in choosing the President.”可知，美国的总统选举制度是为了确保每个州的声音都能被听到。故选C。 D What are the promises of smart cities? With the development of technology, our city life is becoming more and more “smart”. What is life like in a smart city? What kind of smart city do you dream of living in? In the following pages, Teens will introduce the idea of the smart city with detailed (详细的) information and examples. These pages cover topics like smart campuses, smart homes, smart offices, smart transportation, smart entertainment (娱乐) and more. In the more than 6,000 years of living in cities, humans have always had to solve problems about how they live and work. These problems include water, health, transportation, crime (犯罪活动) and nature protection. Today, using cutting-edge (尖端的) technologies, smart cities cover them all. We are now in a time of being “smart”. According to the European Commission, a smart city uses digital (数码的) methods to provide more efficient (高效的) networks and services for people and businesses. It means smarter urban (城市的) transportation, better water and waste systems, and better ways to light and heat buildings. It also means a more interactive (互动的) city administration (管理) and safer public spaces. The idea of smart cities dates back to the 1960s and 1970s. Back then, the US Community Analysis Bureau began using digital methods to collect data and do analysis (分析). This way, cities could provide better services. Automation (自动化) and the internet of things (IoT) are must-haves for smart cities. According to TWI, a global technology organization, a smart city works in four steps: collection, analysis, communication, and action. In this process, a set of smart sensors (传感器) will collect real-time data in the city. After analysis, the results will be communicated to the decision-makers. They will then take action to improve city life for the people. Smart city technologies have already been used in many places. Singapore, for example, introduced a digital health system. Patients can talk to their doctors through video calls. The city also produced useful IoT tools to monitor (监测) patients in real time. 61. According to the European Commission, what is a smart city like? A. It has fewer networks and services. B. There is no need for transportation. C. It’s not allowed to waste any water. D. It is more interactive in its administration. 62. When did the idea of smart cities first appear? A. 6,000 years ago. B. Around 1970. C. In the 1980s. D. In the 1990s. 63. According to TWI, during which step will sensors be used in a smart city? A. Collection. B. Analysis. C. Communication. D. Action. 64. Which word can take the place of the underline word “communicated”? A. changed B. presented C. talked D. exchanged 65. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Advantages of automation and IoT. B. Problems smart cities face. C. The use of smart city technologies. D. The problems doctors and patients face. 【答案】61. D 62. B 63. A 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了智慧城市的概念、发展历程及其通过尖端技术提升城市生活质量的具体应用。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It also means a more interactive (互动的) city administration (管理) and safer public spaces.”可知，智慧城市意味着更具互动的城市管理和更安全的公共空间。故选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The idea of smart cities dates back to the 1960s and 1970s.”可知，智慧城市的概念可以追溯到20世纪60年代和70年代。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a smart city works in four steps: collection, analysis, communication, and action. In this process, a set of smart sensors (传感器) will collect real-time data in the city. After analysis, ...”可知，智慧城市的工作分为四个步骤：收集、分析、沟通和行动，智能传感器用于在城市中收集实时数据，即它在收集这一步运用。故选A。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“After analysis, the results will be communicated to the decision-makers. They will then take action to improve city life for the people.”可知，经过分析后，分析结果将会呈递给决策者。随后，他们会采取行动来改善市民的城市生活。因此“communicated”表示“呈递”，与presented同义。故选B。 【65题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Smart city technologies have already been used in many places.”可知，最后一段通过举例介绍智慧城市的技术运用情况。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题（65分） 五、任务型阅读（注意：每个空格只填一个单词）（本题共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Guarding the Blue Planet Liu loves to teach people to explore the underwater world and lead them to feel the beauty of the sea. Now, he devotes himself to the voluntary work in a community called Better Blue. The volunteers in Better Blue are not only made up of diving coaches like Liu, but also pilots, lawyers, doctors and so on. All of them should have the knowledge of the sea. Every year, 12 million tons of plastic waste flows into the ocean (海洋). Sea animals like turtles often lose their lives because of eating plastic or fishing nets. Even humans on land are influenced because the fish we eat may have harmful plastic particles in their bodies. So the community Better Blue was started in 2017. It hopes to raise marine (海洋的) protection awareness among the public, invite people to protect the endangered sea animals and encourage people to think about how to make the ocean develop in a friendly way. Dive Against Debris is an activity organized by Better Blue to protect the ocean. The activity needs volunteers with greater diving skills. In this project, divers go into the waters and fish out rubbish, which is then separated into different groups. They do this at several fixed locations in the bay area of Shenzhen every month. The work also includes checking which rubbish often appears in the area, doing a research on why this kind of rubbish is the most and making suggestions to reduce the pollution. Marine protection is not limited to collecting rubbish. It also includes marine protection education. On weekdays, Liu volunteers to teach children marine protection in local schools. Volunteers like him teach marine science to make children realize that land- based rubbish can also pollute the ocean. Researchers from local universities also take part in such activities. With diving becoming popular, people are more willing to learn about marine protection. They come with their equipment, dive into the waters, get to know the underwater world and protect it. Liu is not only a diving ___66___, but also a volunteer in Better Blue. Volunteers of Better Blue do different jobs and they are ___67___ to have the knowledge of the sea. The introduction to Better Blue The reasons why it was started: ▶Plastic waste flows into the ocean. ▶Sea animals like turtles often ___68___. ▶Fish have plastic particles that are ___69___ to humans. ▶The ___70___ of it: ▶To raise marine protection awareness. ▶To invite people to protect the endangered sea animals. ▶To encourage people to ___71___ the development of the ocean in a friendly way. The activities held by Better Blue Dive Against Debris: ▶Volunteers need to have greater diving skills. They fish out rubbish and separate it. ▶Further work: ① checking the kind of the area’s ___72___ rubbish ② studying why this kind of rubbish is the most ③advising ___73___ the pollution Marine protection education: ▶Volunteers give ___74___ on marine protection. ▶Researchers take part in marine protection education. With the popularity of diving, people show more ___75___ in marine protection and take action. 【答案】66. coach##teacher 67. required##asked##expected 68. die 69. harmful 70. purposes 71. consider 72. common 73. against 74 lessons##classes##talks##speeches 75. interests##interest 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Better Blue社区的志愿者们如何通过各种活动来保护海洋环境。 【66题详解】 根据“The volunteers in Better Blue are not only made up of diving coaches like Liu, but also pilots, lawyers, doctors and so on.”和“Liu loves to teach people to explore the underwater world”可知，刘是潜水教练/老师。coach“教练”，teacher“老师”。故填coach/teacher。 【67题详解】 根据“All of them should have the knowledge of the sea.”可知，Better Blue的志愿者们都需要具备海洋知识。be required/asked/expected to do在此处都符合。故填required/asked/expected。 【68题详解】 根据“Sea animals like turtles often lose their lives because of eating plastic or fishing nets.”可知，像海龟这样的海洋动物经常死亡。die“死亡”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填die。 【69题详解】 根据“Even humans on land are influenced because the fish we eat may have harmful plastic particles in their bodies.”可知，鱼体内的塑料颗粒对人类有害。harmful“有害的”，形容词作表语。故填harmful。 【70题详解】 根据“It hopes to raise marine (海洋的) protection awareness among the public, invite people to protect the endangered sea animals and encourage people to think about how to make the ocean develop in a friendly way.”可知，Better Blue的目的是提高公众的海洋保护意识，邀请人们保护濒危的海洋动物，并鼓励人们考虑如何以友好的方式发展海洋。purposes“目的”，应用名词复数。故填purposes。 【71题详解】 根据“encourage people to think about how to make the ocean develop in a friendly way.”可知，Better Blue鼓励人们考虑如何以友好的方式发展海洋。consider“考虑”，动词，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填consider。 【72题详解】 根据“checking which rubbish often appears in the area”可知，志愿者们会检查该地区常见的垃圾种类。common“常见的”，形容词，作定语。故填common。 【73题详解】 根据“making suggestions to reduce the pollution”可知，志愿者们会提出减少污染的建议。advise against sth“建议不要做某事、反对做某事”在此处符合语境。故填against。 【74题详解】 根据“Liu volunteers to teach children marine protection in local schools.”可知，志愿者们会给孩子们上海洋保护的课/志愿者就海洋保护进行讲座。lesson/class“课程”，talk/speech“演讲”，名词应用复数。故填lessons/classes/talks/speeches。 【75题详解】 根据“people are more willing to learn about marine protection”可知，随着潜水的普及，人们对海洋保护表现出更多的兴趣。interest“兴趣”，名词，使用单数或复数皆可。故填interest(s)。 六、综合填空（本题共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） Are you an “I person” or an “E person”? These two ____76____ (personal) labels (标签) in particular are widely discussed online. They are part of a popular personality test called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, ____77____ MBTI. All of the results have four letters, and there are 16 results ____78____ total. “I” and “E” refer to “introverted (内向的)” and “extroverted (外向的)”, respectively (分别地). Even if someone is typically quiet, many online ____79____ (discuss) suggest that an “I” person can still act outgoing at times. For example, when an introverted person is with a group of introverted friends, they might become ____80____ (social) like an “E” person. According to psychologists (心理学家) this idea of temporarily (短暂地) switching personalities ____81____ (call) “masking (伪装)”. That is hiding your true personality in specific ____82____ (situation). “Human beings want to feel they belong, and they might become people-pleasers to do so,” wrote the Master Class website. Thinking on this, I may actually be the kind of person ____83____ these people are discussing. Most times, I just wish ____84____ (make) the atmosphere (气氛) more interesting and exciting and ____85____ (show) people that I’m easy to get along with. But deep down, I mostly enjoy being alone and quiet. 【答案】76. personality 77. or 78. in 79. discussions 80. more social 81. is called 82. situations 83. that##who##whom 84. to make 85. show 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了MBTI性格测试及其受欢迎的原因。 【76题详解】 句意：尤其是这两种人格标签在网上被广泛讨论。根据“two... labels”可知，此处应用personal的名词单数形式，表示“两个人格标签”；personality“人格”。故填personality。 【77题详解】 句意：它们是一种流行的人格测试的一部分，被称为迈尔-斯布里格斯类型指标或MBTI。根据常识可知，这种测试被称为迈尔-斯布里格斯类型指标或MBTI。故填or。 【78题详解】 句意：所有的结果都有四个字母，总共有十六个结果。in total“总共”。故填in。 【79题详解】 句意：即使某人是典型的沉默寡言，许多在线讨论表明，一个“自我”型的人有时仍然可以表现得外向。根据“many”和“suggest”可知，此处应用discuss的名词复数形式，discussion“讨论”。故填discussions。 【80题详解】 句意：例如，当一个内向的人和一群内向的朋友在一起时，他们可能会变得更像一个“E”型的人。根据语境可知，此处表述一个内向的人和一群内向的朋友在一起前后的变化，含有比较之意，因此用social的比较级形式。故填more social。 【81题详解】 句意：根据心理学家的说法，这种暂时改变个性的想法被称为“伪装”。根据语境可知，此处表示被动含义，且时态为一般现在时；主语是“this idea”，因此be动词用is。故填is called。 【82题详解】 句意：这是在特定情况下隐藏你的真实个性。根据“in specific”并结合语境可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填situations。 【83题详解】 句意：想想看，我可能就是这些人讨论的那种人。分析句子结构可知，“... these people are discussing”是定语从句，先行词“the kind of person”指人，且在定语从句中作宾语。故填that/who/whom。 【84题详解】 句意：大多数时候，我只是希望让气氛更有趣，更令人兴奋，并向人们展示我很容易相处。wish to do sth.“希望做某事”。故填to make。 【85题详解】 句意：大多数时候，我只是希望让气氛更有趣，更令人兴奋，并向人们展示我很容易相处。分析句子结构可知，and连接两个并列的部分，因此此处用动词原形。故填show。 七、词汇运用（每空不限填一词）（本题共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分） 86. Who do you think ________ (choose) to announce results of the awards on the coming show? 【答案】will be chosen 【解析】 【详解】句意：你认为谁将会被选中在即将到来的节目上宣布颁奖结果呢？主语Who“谁”是动词choose“选中”动作的承受者，表示将会被选中，用一般将来时态的被动语态，结构为“will be done”，choose的过去分词是chosen。故填will be chosen。 87. The driver regretted his ________ (care) in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers. 【答案】carelessness 【解析】 【详解】句意：司机后悔自己开车粗心，去医院向乘客道歉。根据“The driver regretted his”可知是后悔他的粗心，作宾语用名词carelessness“粗心”，不可数名词。故填carelessness。 88. The person speaking on the screen is the ________ of the women’s singles badminton. (win) 【答案】winner 【解析】 【详解】句意：在屏幕上讲话的那个人是女子单打羽毛球的获胜者。win“赢得”，动词；定冠词the后接名词，win的名词形式winner“获胜者”符合语境，根据句中的is可知应用单数形式。故填winner。 89. —Have you prepared your speech? —Oh, no. I ________ (write) a report on protecting wild animals the whole day yesterday. 【答案】was writing 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你准备好演讲了吗？——哦，没有。昨天我一整天都在写一篇关于保护野生动物的报告。根据“the whole day yesterday”可知，此处指昨天一整天都在写关于野生动物的报告，时态应用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing；主语为I，应用was，write的现在分词为writing。故填was writing。 90. The film directed by Cindy Clark is worth ________ (watch), because it is full of mysteries. 【答案】watching 【解析】 【详解】句意：辛迪·克拉克导演的电影值得一看，因为它满是悬疑的情节。watch“观看”，be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，主动表被动。故填watching。 91. As a pilot, I must pay attention to all the excellent ________ (music) safety during their trip. 【答案】musicians’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名飞行员，我必须注意所有优秀音乐家在旅途中的安全。music“音乐”。根据“I must pay attention to all the excellent...safety during their trip.”可知，应是要注意音乐家们的安全，此处应用“音乐家们”musicians的名词所有格形式，修饰safety。故填musicians’。 92. I understand that everything ________ (connect), that all roads meet and that all rivers flow into the same sea. 【答案】is connected 【解析】 【详解】句意：我明白，万物相连，条条道路交汇，条条河流汇成一片大海。此处主语everything和connect之间是被动关系，此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是everything，be动词用is。故填is connected。 93. Controlling her voice, Jou-chia said, “would you mind ________ (not talk) so much?” 【答案】not talking 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jou-chia控制住自己的声音说：“你能不能不要说这么多话？”mind not doing sth.表示 “介意不要做某事”。故填not talking。 94. Pay attention to ________ (pronounce) new words correctly when reading a text. 【答案】pronouncing 【解析】 【详解】句意：在读课文时，注意正确地发音新单词。根据题干可知，此处是固定搭配pay attention to doing sth，意为“注意做某事”，to是介词，后接动名词形式，pronounce的动名词是pronouncing，意为“发音”。故填pronouncing。 95. —Some adult children often don’t know what shaped their parents before. —________ (raise) their family, including old parents as well as their kids. 【答案】Raising 【解析】 【详解】句意：——有些成年子女往往不知道以前是什么塑造了他们的父母。——养育他们的家人，包括年老的父母和他们的孩子。此处应用raise“养育”的动名词形式作主语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Raising。 八、同义句转换（每空一词）（本题共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分） 96. Tim took the place of Mary to attend the meeting in Shanghai.（保持原句意思基本不变） Tim attended the meeting in Shanghai ________ ________ Mary. 【答案】 ①. instead ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆代替玛丽出席了在上海举行的会议。本题考查同义句转化。根据句意并结合所给句子“Tim attended the meeting in Shanghai…Mary.”可知，原句可以换一种说法：蒂姆出席了在上海举行的会议，而不是玛丽。instead of意为“而不是，代替”，固定搭配。故填instead；of。 97. If he doesn't take action, the situation will probably get out of control.(保持句意不变) The situation will probably get out of control _______ he _______ action. 【答案】 ①. unless ②. takes 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果他不采取行动，这个情形可能会失控。同义句可翻译为“这个情形可能会失控，除非他采取行动”。除非：unless，故可改为unless引导的条件状语从句，从句主语he为第三人称单数，take改为takes。故填unless；takes。 98. The sun is very important for the growth of all living things.（保持句意基本不变） All living things ________ ________ the sun for their growth 【答案】 ①. rely/depend ②. on 【解析】 【详解】句意：太阳对所有生物的生长非常重要。原句也表示“所有生物都依靠太阳生长”，固定搭配：rely/depend on表示“依靠，依赖”，原句是一般现在时，改写后的句子也用一般现在时，主语“things”是复数，动词用原形，故填rely/depend；on。 99. I was late for school because my bike stopped working on the way.（保持句意基本不变） I was late for school because my bike ________ ________ on the way. 【答案】 ①. broke##went ②. down##wrong 【解析】 【详解】句意：我上学迟到了，因为我的自行车在路上坏了。“stop working”“停止工作”可以和“break down”“发生故障”和“go wrong”“出差错”进行转换，时态是一般过去时，用break的过去式broke，go的过去式went，故填broke/went；down/wrong。 100. Stand on the top of the hill, and you will have a bird's eye view of the whole city. (保持句意基本不变) ________ ________ stand on the top of the hill, you will have a bird's eye view of the whole city. 【答案】 ①. If ②. you 【解析】 【详解】句意：站在山顶上，你可以鸟瞰整个城市。根据题干，可知“Stand on the top of the hill,”站在山顶上，是下文“you will have a bird's eye view of the whole city.”可以鸟瞰整个城市的条件，因此用if引导条件状语从句，且主句用的是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语是you，谓语动词用原形；故填If；you。 九、书面表达（满分25分） 101. 成长的道路上，我们努力改变以提升自我。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在开展主题为“The Change Made Me...”（改变让我……）的征文活动。请参考图文信息，积极投稿。 要求： 1. 补全标题； 2. 内容积极向上，不少于80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Change Made Me Better There are many things in our life that can help us to be better. In my opinion, I think my changes have made me better. I used to be weak because of my bad habits. After communicating with my teacher, I ate regularly every day and took exercise often, so I am strong now. What’s more, I was so careless that I made many mistakes in my exams. My teacher advised me to check my answers carefully and develop good learning habits. These good changes made me feel better and brave enough to face new challenges. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体介绍自己的经历； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①In my opinion 在我看来 ②because of 因为 ③What’s more 此外 [高分句型] ①What’s more, I was so careless that I made many mistakes in my exams.（so...that...引导的结果状语从句） ②These good changes made me feel better and brave enough to face new challenges.（并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 靖城中学2024-2025学年度第一学期阶段质量监测调研 九年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 命题人：孙丽红 审核人：戴倩华 第一部分 选择题（85分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What is the girl good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Millie want? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What type of TV programme does Tom like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Who was found dead in the horror film? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Where is Mike’s mobile phone made? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In China. B. In America. C. In Germany. 6. What did the man do yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He saw a film. B. He went to work. C. He looked after his baby. 7. Who bought the dress? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kate herself. B. Kate’s aunt. C. Kate’s uncle. 8. How long did the World Expo last in China? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 184 days. B. 180 days. C. 182 days. 9. Why didn’t Simon get that job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because of his age. B. Because of his body size. C. Because of his poor health. 10. Which award did Audrey Hepburn win for the film Roman Holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Presidential Medal of Freedom. B. Tony Award. C. An Oscar for Best Actress. 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is true about the old man? A He’s dead. B. He’s hurt in an accident. C. He’s lying on the road. 12. What will the two speakers do? A. Call the police for help. B. Call the doctors for help. C. Move the old man to the side of the road. 听第一篇短文，回答下列小题。根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Kidnapping Who Li Bing, a rich man. Li Yu, Li Bing’s daughter aged ____13____ was kidnapped. When On the morning of May 1st, 2019. Where ____14____. The suspects Wang Hai, a worker, never knows the victim. Ding Yiming, ____15____, knows the victim. 13. A. 8 B. 5 C. 13 14. A. In the park B. At Mr. Li’s home C. In Li Yu’s school 15. A. a doctor B. a nurse C. a postman 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many children were there in Susan's family? A. five. B. Six. C. Seven. 17. When was the Plant Sale held every year? A. In April. B. In May. C. In June. 18. What did Susan go to the plant sale for? A. To sell some flowers. B. To look at all the plants. C. To buy her mother a gift. 19. Why did Susan hide the plant when she brought it home? A. Because she wanted to give their mother a surprise. B. Because she was afraid the others would steal it. C. Because she was afraid the other children would steal it. 20. Why did Susan's mother give her a soft secret smile? A. Because her mother was not really happy. B. Because her mother wanted to surprise her sister. C. Because her mother already knew what Susan and her sister did for her. 二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. ________ big success the film ________ her novel was! A. What a; based upon B. What; was based upon C. What a; was based upon D. How; based upon 22. 一Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo. 一What a pity! That is a lesson to us; we must take rules . A. quickly B. clearly C. carefully D. seriously 23. The doctors thought it was a ______ that James could wake up after being hurt so seriously in the car accident. A. truth B. mistake C. symbol D. wonder 24. It’s known that carrying out research ________ action, or you won’t have a good ending. A. realizes B. reduces C. requires D. receives 25. —Wouldn’t you ________ the same daily work year after year, teaching the same things to kids? —I don’t think it would be as boring as working in an office. Teaching is the most interesting. A. have problems B. show an interest in C. feel sad about D. get bored with 26. We can live a better life if we create ________ polluted world. A. a less B. a more C. the least D. the less 27. —It’s said that the third aircraft carrier of China will be in service on the sea soon. —________. That will make the Chinese Navy stronger and stronger. A. That’s not the case B. I’m afraid not C. I can’t agree more D. I can’t wait to see it 28. The project they are working on ________ many teenager problems that they care about. A. covering B. covers C. include D. including 29. Few of the young people like watching the concerts recorded before but the ________ ones. A. living B. alive C. lively D. live 30 ---How is our government going to deal with the office building? --- It will be _____ a library. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned out D. turned into 三、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） “We have visitors this morning.” Ms. Myers told Class 5. “A journalist and a photographer from the newspaper are doing an article about our new school _____31_____. And some of you will be in the photo.” The kids were excited, except for Brad. He knew he wouldn’t be in the photo. Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how _____32_____ he was. “They won’t put Brad in the photo,” John said. “You’d need a magnifying glass (放大镜) to see him.” The other kids laughed. Bred grinned (smiled widely), even though John’s words were rude. He _____33_____ smiled when people made jokes like that. He thought they didn’t mean to hurt his feeling. The newspaper people arrived half an hour later.The journalist was called Tegan and the photographer was a short, fit-looking guy named Rick. Tegan talked to the class about how a journalist had to _____34_____ clear sentences and paragraphs, and then Rick told them about some amazing photos he’d taken. Once he had to hang on rope from a cliff (悬崖) to take shots of a _____35_____. “I could be a photographer,” thought Brad. I’m not afraid of _____36_____. I wouldn’t weigh much on a rope, either. “Any questions you want to ask our _____37_____?” said Ms. Myers. Brad put his hand up. “Rick? What things don’t you like to photograph?” “_____38_____ are tricky,” Rick said. “Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was looking after a baby duck. She thought I was trying to _____39_____ the baby duck, so she started hitting me with her wings. Picking on a little guy like me!”. Class 5 laughed again, and Brad grinned, too. It’s OK when you make jokes about _____40_____, he thought. It was jokes from other people that could hurt. Time to take photos. Rick said, “I’ll have them.” pointing to 6 kids, Brad _____41_____. Brad could hardly believe it. In the hall, Rick put them in front of the new library’s big painting of stars and planets and books. “It’s big, eh?” he said. “We’ll get you guys to _____42_____ in front of it, so it looks even bigger.” “Is that why you picked Brad?” called one of the Class 5 kids. “So it looks really big?” Some people laughed. Brad started to grin as he usually did _____43_____ Rick shook his head. “No way,” he said. “I picked him because he’s got a _____44_____ two miles long.” He looked at Brad and said, “Plus, this guy is _____45_____ inside, where it matters. Right, mate?” This time, Brad spoke before he could think. “Inside, I’m three miles long.” Class 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing with him, not at him. 31. A. library B. holiday C. drama D. business 32. A. shy B. short C. silent D. black 33. A. usually B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 34. A. recite B. read C. write D. copy 35 A. climber B. swimmer C. runner D. boxer 36. A. flights B. heights C. ropes D. coldness 37. A. journalists B. photographers C. visitors D. teachers 38. A. Animals B. Numbers C. People D. Rules 39. A. eat B. attack C. touch D. feed 40. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. yourself 41. A. promoted B. noticed C. included D. followed 42. A. stand B. sit C. jump D. sing 43. A. But B. So C. Or D. For 44. A. distance B. heart C. smile D. face 45. A. simple B. soft C. warm D. big 四、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A When you find math hard, you usually ask teachers or parents for help. But now, doctors can help you too! On Oct. 8, Shanghai opened a special clinic (门诊) for children who have problems with math and spatial (空间的) understanding. On that day, six students went there with their parents. At the clinic, doctors checked how well the students understood math and their spatial skills, and then made plans to help them learn better. They even had special educational games with VR and AR technologies to help students. A recent study found that about 8.97 percent of children at primary school on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) have trouble with math and spatial skills, reported Shanghai Daily. Among them, 11.57 percent are in low grades, 10.07 percent are in middle grades and 4.76 percent are in high grades. The clinic is open every Tuesday. It’s very popular with days getting fully booked. Special clinics for helping with learning problems are becoming common in China, especially in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing, Chengdu, and Nanjing. However, experts remind parents that these clinics may help students, but they can’t magically turn them into top students. It’s more important to have realistic (实际的) expectations. Shi Ping from Tianjin Children’s Hospital told China Daily that putting too much pressure on kids can sometimes make learning harder. Parents should think about how they teach their kids and consider making some changes. After all, just as an expert said, “Doing well in school shouldn’t be the only thing that matters in a child’s life.” 46. The special clinic in Shanghai was opened to ________. A. provide free math courses for children B. help children build interest in math C. help children with math difficulties D. do research on children’s learning abilities 47. What can we learn from the recent study? A. Few children have strong spatial skills. B. Younger kids are more likely to have trouble with math. C. Over 10 percent of children have problems with math. D. Math problems mostly happen to primary school children. 48. How is the clinic doing? A. It is welcomed by parents. B. Few people know about it. C. People don’t trust it. D. It isn’t doing well. 49. What advice does Shi Ping give to parents? A. Focus more on children’s mental health. B. Encourage their children to work harder. C. Change how they teach their children. D. Children sometimes need some pressure. 50. What do the experts think about the clinic? A. It doesn’t help much with math problems. B. People shouldn’t expect it to solve all problems. C. Parents and children depend too much on it. D. Working hard on math weighs more than going to a clinic. B March 2, 2024 Page 29 —————————————————KID———————————————— Secret of the best stone Do you love skipping stones (打水漂) across the water? Then, you should know the best skipping stone is flat, thin and small enough to hold in one hand. But now scientists say a heavier one, but no heavier than a tennis ball, is also good. That’s because... When a heavier stone hits the water, a bigger part of it goes under the water so it gets a stronger push from the water. *Top tips: 1 Find the right stone. 2 Flat, calm water is best, like a lake or pool. 3 Turn the stone around quickly when you throw it. Don’t throw hard. Instead, try to throw the stone quickly. 4 The best angle (角度) to skip the stone is 20 degrees. *The best way to hold a stone: Hold the stone between your thumb and middle finger. Put your pointer finger around the edge(边缘) of the stone. *The biggest number of skips of a stone on the water is 88. 51. Who is the text probably written for? A. Kids. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Scientists. 52. How can we skip a stone better? A. Find moving water. B. Skip the stone at a proper angle. C Pick a thick round stone. D. Throw the stone hard and quickly. 53. Which of the following can show the right way to hold the stone? A. B. C. D. 54. What is the biggest number of skips of a stone on the water? A. 20. B. 29. C. 32. D. 88. 55. In which part of a magazine will we probably read this passage? A. Story Land. B. Study Problems. C. Fun Science. D. Sports Stars. C Donald Trump won the 2024 US presidential election! According to the media, Trump received at least 270 electoral votes, which is more than half of the 538 votes needed to win. Trump’s victory was supported by a strong base of voters who admired his economic policies, such as tax cuts and job creation, and his tough attitude on immigration. Do you know electoral system (选举制度) in the United States? In the US, people don’t directly vote for the President. Instead, they vote for “electors” who represent their state, which called the “Electoral College” (选举人团制度). Each state has a certain number of electors, based on how many senators and representatives it has in Congress. There are 538 electors in total. To become President, a candidate (候选人)needs to win more than half of these electors’ votes, which is 270 votes. Most states have a “winner-takes-all” rule. This means the candidate who gets the most votes in that state wins all of its electors. Before the election, each party holds primaries to choose their candidate. People vote in these primaries to say who they want to represent their party. Then, the candidates from the two main parties, Democrats and Republicans, campaign (竞选) across the country. They tell people why they should be President. On Election Day, people go to polling places to vote. Some states also allow early voting or mail-in voting. After all the votes are counted, we know who the electors will vote for. Then, in January, the electors meet and cast their votes for President. The person who gets the most elector votes becomes the President. They take office on January 20th, the day after Inauguration Day (美国总统就职日), and promise to follow the Constitution. This system has been used in the US since the18th century to make sure every state’s voice is heard in choosing the President. 56. How many electoral votes are needed to win the US presidential election? A. 250. B. 260. C. 270. D. 280. 57. What is the “winner-takes-all” rule in most US states? A. The candidate with the most votes nationwide wins all the electors. B. Each candidate gets some electors based on their votes. C. The candidate who gets the most votes in a state wins all of its electors. D. All candidates share the electors equally. 58. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. People directly vote for the President. B. The “Electoral College” system is used. C. There are 538 electors in total. D. People go to polling places to vote on Election Day. 59. Which is the correct order of the US presidential election process? ①The electors meet and cast their votes for President. ②People go to polling places to vote. ③Each party holds primaries to choose their candidate. ④The candidates campaign across the country. A. ②①④③ B. ③④②① C. ①④②③ D. ④③②① 60. What is the main purpose of the US electoral system? A. To make the election process faster. B. To reduce the cost of elections. C. To be sure that every state’s voice is heard. D. To increase the number of voters. D What are the promises of smart cities? With the development of technology, our city life is becoming more and more “smart”. What is life like in a smart city? What kind of smart city do you dream of living in? In the following pages, Teens will introduce the idea of the smart city with detailed (详细的) information and examples. These pages cover topics like smart campuses, smart homes, smart offices, smart transportation, smart entertainment (娱乐) and more. In the more than 6,000 years of living in cities, humans have always had to solve problems about how they live and work. These problems include water, health, transportation, crime (犯罪活动) and nature protection. Today, using cutting-edge (尖端的) technologies, smart cities cover them all. We are now in a time of being “smart”. According to the European Commission, a smart city uses digital (数码的) methods to provide more efficient (高效的) networks and services for people and businesses. It means smarter urban (城市的) transportation, better water and waste systems, and better ways to light and heat buildings. It also means a more interactive (互动的) city administration (管理) and safer public spaces. The idea of smart cities dates back to the 1960s and 1970s. Back then, the US Community Analysis Bureau began using digital methods to collect data and do analysis (分析). This way, cities could provide better services. Automation (自动化) and the internet of things (IoT) are must-haves for smart cities. According to TWI, a global technology organization, a smart city works in four steps: collection, analysis, communication, and action. In this process, a set of smart sensors (传感器) will collect real-time data in the city. After analysis, the results will be communicated to the decision-makers. They will then take action to improve city life for the people. Smart city technologies have already been used in many places. Singapore, for example, introduced a digital health system. Patients can talk to their doctors through video calls. The city also produced useful IoT tools to monitor (监测) patients in real time. 61. According to the European Commission, what is a smart city like? A. It has fewer networks and services. B. There is no need for transportation. C. It’s not allowed to waste any water. D. It is more interactive in its administration. 62. When did the idea of smart cities first appear? A. 6,000 years ago. B. Around 1970. C. In the 1980s. D. In the 1990s. 63. According to TWI, during which step will sensors be used in a smart city? A. Collection. B. Analysis. C. Communication. D. Action. 64. Which word can take the place of the underline word “communicated”? A. changed B. presented C. talked D. exchanged 65. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Advantages of automation and IoT. B. Problems smart cities face. C. The use of smart city technologies. D. The problems doctors and patients face. 第二部分 非选择题（65分） 五、任务型阅读（注意：每个空格只填一个单词）（本题共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Guarding the Blue Planet Liu loves to teach people to explore the underwater world and lead them to feel the beauty of the sea. Now, he devotes himself to the voluntary work in a community called Better Blue. The volunteers in Better Blue are not only made up of diving coaches like Liu, but also pilots, lawyers, doctors and so on. All of them should have the knowledge of the sea. Every year, 12 million tons of plastic waste flows into the ocean (海洋). Sea animals like turtles often lose their lives because of eating plastic or fishing nets. Even humans on land are influenced because the fish we eat may have harmful plastic particles in their bodies. So the community Better Blue was started in 2017. It hopes to raise marine (海洋的) protection awareness among the public, invite people to protect the endangered sea animals and encourage people to think about how to make the ocean develop in a friendly way. Dive Against Debris is an activity organized by Better Blue to protect the ocean. The activity needs volunteers with greater diving skills. In this project, divers go into the waters and fish out rubbish, which is then separated into different groups. They do this at several fixed locations in the bay area of Shenzhen every month. The work also includes checking which rubbish often appears in the area, doing a research on why this kind of rubbish is the most and making suggestions to reduce the pollution. Marine protection is not limited to collecting rubbish. It also includes marine protection education. On weekdays, Liu volunteers to teach children marine protection in local schools. Volunteers like him teach marine science to make children realize that land- based rubbish can also pollute the ocean. Researchers from local universities also take part in such activities. With diving becoming popular, people are more willing to learn about marine protection. They come with their equipment, dive into the waters, get to know the underwater world and protect it. Liu is not only a diving ___66___, but also a volunteer in Better Blue. Volunteers of Better Blue do different jobs and they are ___67___ to have the knowledge of the sea. The introduction to Better Blue The reasons why it was started: ▶Plastic waste flows into the ocean. ▶Sea animals like turtles often ___68___. ▶Fish have plastic particles that are ___69___ to humans. ▶The ___70___ of it: ▶To raise marine protection awareness. ▶To invite people to protect the endangered sea animals. ▶To encourage people to ___71___ the development of the ocean in a friendly way. The activities held by Better Blue Dive Against Debris: ▶Volunteers need to have greater diving skills. They fish out rubbish and separate it. ▶Further work: ① checking the kind of the area’s ___72___ rubbish ② studying why this kind of rubbish is the most ③advising ___73___ the pollution Marine protection education: ▶Volunteers give ___74___ on marine protection. ▶Researchers take part in marine protection education. With the popularity of diving, people show more ___75___ in marine protection and take action. 六、综合填空（本题共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） Are you an “I person” or an “E person”? These two ____76____ (personal) labels (标签) in particular are widely discussed online. They are part of a popular personality test called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, ____77____ MBTI. All of the results have four letters, and there are 16 results ____78____ total. “I” and “E” refer to “introverted (内向的)” and “extroverted (外向的)”, respectively (分别地). Even if someone is typically quiet, many online ____79____ (discuss) suggest that an “I” person can still act outgoing at times. For example, when an introverted person is with a group of introverted friends, they might become ____80____ (social) like an “E” person. According to psychologists (心理学家), this idea of temporarily (短暂地) switching personalities ____81____ (call) “masking (伪装)”. That is hiding your true personality in specific ____82____ (situation). “Human beings want to feel they belong, and they might become people-pleasers to do so,” wrote the Master Class website. Thinking on this, I may actually be the kind of person ____83____ these people are discussing. Most times, I just wish ____84____ (make) the atmosphere (气氛) more interesting and exciting and ____85____ (show) people that I’m easy to get along with. But deep down, I mostly enjoy being alone and quiet. 七、词汇运用（每空不限填一词）（本题共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分） 86. Who do you think ________ (choose) to announce results of the awards on the coming show? 87. The driver regretted his ________ (care) in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers. 88. The person speaking on the screen is the ________ of the women’s singles badminton. (win) 89. —Have you prepared your speech? —Oh, no. I ________ (write) a report on protecting wild animals the whole day yesterday. 90. The film directed by Cindy Clark is worth ________ (watch), because it is full of mysteries. 91. As a pilot, I must pay attention to all the excellent ________ (music) safety during their trip. 92. I understand that everything ________ (connect), that all roads meet and that all rivers flow into the same sea. 93. Controlling her voice, Jou-chia said, “would you mind ________ (not talk) so much?” 94. Pay attention to ________ (pronounce) new words correctly when reading a text. 95. —Some adult children often don’t know what shaped their parents before. —________ (raise) their family, including old parents as well as their kids. 八、同义句转换（每空一词）（本题共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分） 96. Tim took the place of Mary to attend the meeting in Shanghai.（保持原句意思基本不变） Tim attended the meeting in Shanghai ________ ________ Mary. 97. If he doesn't take action, the situation will probably get out of control.(保持句意不变) The situation will probably get out of control _______ he _______ action. 98. The sun is very important for the growth of all living things.（保持句意基本不变） All living things ________ ________ the sun for their growth. 99. I was late for school because my bike stopped working on the way.（保持句意基本不变） I was late for school because my bike ________ ________ on the way. 100. Stand on the top of the hill, and you will have a bird's eye view of the whole city. (保持句意基本不变) ________ ________ stand on the top of the hill, you will have a bird's eye view of the whole city. 九、书面表达（满分25分） 101. 成长的道路上，我们努力改变以提升自我。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在开展主题为“The Change Made Me...”（改变让我……）的征文活动。请参考图文信息，积极投稿。 要求： 1. 补全标题； 2 内容积极向上，不少于80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $