七年级英语开学摸底考（广州专用）-2024-2025学年初中下学期开学摸底考试卷

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期开学摸底考试卷 英语·答题卡 名 缺考 贴条率码区 0 0 0 0 1 1 任度率第 2 2 12 并从真检童的考汤形贴山的条部两 3 3 3 3 3 3 123 必使用出涂： 4 4 4 4 4 衡杨学造的答军第横写，零体工装 5 5 456 请题号序在程的影区内作图，目出容明区 国的需案无数，在里低。试棒上作蓄无签， 4.保卡清，不要析是：不要弄。弄，不准陵用 Sincerely, 411411011c1B11g “山北性运晒表在义试题的空题区内作空 四、写作《共三半。端分0分) 露一节语喜算词（共5小恩：每小愿1分。清分3分） 46 墙海各调用的带选国城内作答：划快烤色纪形边样用定区速纳指帝天答 第二节光战句子（共5小题：每小题2分，润分10分）】 52 54 55 第三背书面表达（共1题：满分5分 Dar teazhers 美研前1项共1对) 美州第2项共1面) ■ ■ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期开学摸底考试卷 本试卷共10页，四大题，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。 一、语法选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 1-15 BCDBB BCCDC　CCDDA 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 26. A 27. D 28. B 29-32 ABAC 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. B 37-40 ABDC 第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. E 四、写作 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 46. handles 47. added 48.explaining； 49.waste； 50. attracts 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51.It is exciting to 52.How often does go 53. teaches make friends with 54. throwing to protect 55. not as difficult as/not so difficult as 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） Dear teachers, These days, the school is holding an election for “Person of the Year in our School” and I recommend Li Lei. Li Lei has a lot of hobbies. For example, he enjoys collecting postcards because he can learn a lot about t different places in the world and these postcards also teach him about the history and culture of different countries . Besides, he is good at various sports, such as basketball, volleyball and swimming. At school, he joined the Model Plane Club because he is extremely interested in airforce. His dream is to work in Chinese Airforce in the future. I think Li Lei should be the “Person of the Year in our School” for the following reasons. First of all, he studies so hard that everyone in class admires him. He does very well in English and Geography. What’s more, he is kind and caring and always ready to give others a hand. He can be a very good example for all the students. Sincerely, Mary ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■■■ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期开学摸底考试卷 清在青座用的际酒日城内作香，提分显色维部心形限堂区城的群离天效 英语·答题卡 第二节克城句子（共5小恩：每小屈2分，演分0分） 。 耐条形网区 平 54 0 0 0 年证惠 2 2 1,若前。生先已的姓名，灌号填写满，井 第三节书图表达（共1思：满分15分） 3 从真整京脑专员桥呢的条形同 Deir teadhe 4 4 黑色学透的荟字笔填可，平体工整。 5 5 .害号序在答的区作，图出区 6 价答率无数，在夏煜：春上门否无盖： 7 改液。酥摇刀， 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂》 IAIIRIICIRI +1s1111e111 n IAI811CUIPI IAJAIICIIDI 2 IA1BIICIIDI 7141s11C101 121A11B11C1D I IAILBIICTIDI IAIIMIICI(DI 。141H11e1D 51A11Ic1D1 IALAJICIID 拟 41A11B11CD1 ◆1411鱼1HC1iD1 141A11n11C1D1 件IAIIRIIC1ID1 5 IA1]BIICJSDI IA1I事1HCID1 B JAHBI[CISDI LAUISIICHD] 3稀A11表11C11B1 31A1B11C11B 裤CA1tBHC1iD可 立faB1ICiD1 27.1411B1HC1IB1 321A1H61IC16D1 分【ALiC1ID1 封1a81e1e1 越44111e1e1 5141行每11e1t每1 经AIRHICIID M IAHIICJIDI 14J1811C1ID1 H IAJIDIICHDI w【A1HIEe1IDI 性【A1ta1C11B1 钟1A51B1HC1● 351A1月n11C1#D1 e【AlalC1tB1 鞋IaHn01Bi 蜜 e IAjIjcli] a【a1a1011B11 阳 EAIISJICIIDIEI s11iR1fC1日011 非选择题（请在各试爱的答要区内作答 县。可作（共三书，情分3的分） 第一节语篇满洞《共5小题：每小愿1分，满分5分) 茶 6 Mary 请在产是目的答脑国城内传荐，组出国色刻形丝和刚究区城影昏家无效： 美墙第1属（共2可） 美译第2到（共2耳） 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期开学摸底考试卷 本试卷共10页，四大题，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、 姓名；将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处七 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后 的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要 求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）（原创） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给 的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lian Po and Lin Xiangru were two important people in the State of Zhao. Lian was a brave general, and Lin was ___1_____excellent advisor. Lian was famous ___2____winning battles (战役) and making his enemies scared. He once led the Zhao army to victory against the State of Qi. Everyone ___3____ him for his bravery. Lin, on the other hand, was clever and knew how to use words ___4_____problems. He once saved the Heshibi for the King of Zhao and became a trusted advisor. But there was a problem. Lian felt worried after Lin got a ____5_____position than him. He thought he should be given greater honor because of ____6_____achievements on the battlefield, while Lin achieved success just through his skills in speaking and debating (辩论). ____7_____, Lian even spoke ill of Lin behind his back. Lin didn’t want any trouble, ____8_____ he avoided（避免） meeting Lian. He didn’t want to argue or fight. Lian thought he was winning because it appeared that Lin was scared of him. Lin’s friends, however, were worried ____9___this. They thought Lin was too kind and weak. But Lin explained that he didn’t have reasons to fight Lian ____10_____it would harm their country. He___11___ believed that if they pulled together, the State of Zhao would become _____12_____. When Lian heard this, he felt ashamed. He realized he was being foolish and ___13____ caused trouble for their country. So he said sorry to Lin, and they became good friends. They worked together to serve the State of Zhao and dealt with ____14____problems. Lian and Lin showed us that even if we have differences, we____15___ still put aside our pride and achieve great things when we pay full attention to what’s best for the greater good as friends. 1. A. a B. an C. the D.\ 2. A.in B. on C. for D. as 3. A. admire B. admires C. admiring D. admired 4. A. solving B. to solve C. solves D. solved 5. A. high B. higher C. highly D. more high 6. A.he B. his C. him D.himself 7. A. Sometime B. Some time C. Sometimes D. Some times 8. A.and B.but C.so D.or 9. A. in B. at C. for D. about 10. A. when B. though C. because D. if 11. A. true B. truth C. truly D. truely 12. A.power B.powers C. powerful D. powerfully 13. A.too B. as well C. either D. also 14. A. person B. personality C. persons D. personal 15. A. can B. must C. need D.should 【答案】BCDBB BCCDC　CCDDA 【解析】本文讲述将相和的故事。本文讲述了赵国的两位重要人物廉颇和蔺相如的故事。廉颇是一位勇猛的将军，而蔺相如是一位聪明的顾问。他们最初因为地位问题产生了矛盾，但最终廉颇意识到自己的错误，两人和解并共同为赵国服务，展现了团结一致为国家利益着想的精神。 1.B考查不定冠词的用法。这里表示泛指 “一个优秀的谋士”，excellent 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用 an。“an” 在此句中表示 “一个”，用于修饰 “excellent advisor” 这个可数名词单数，表示泛指。如果用 “a”，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the” 表示特指；不填冠词不符合语法规则，所以选 B。 2.C考查固定搭配。be famous for 是固定短语，意为 “因…… 而著名”。“for” 在句中与 “be famous” 构成短语，表示廉颇因赢得战役而著名。所以选 C。 3.D 考查一般过去时的用法。根据上下文可知，这里讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以要用一般过去时。 “admired” 是 “admire” 的过去式，在句中表示 “每个人都钦佩他的勇敢”，描述过去的动作。“admire” 是原形，“admires” 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，“admiring” 是现在分词形式，都不符合时态要求，所以选 D。 4.B考查不定式的用法。这里用不定式 “to solve” 表示目的，即知道如何运用言语去解决问题。 “to solve” 在句中表示目的，意为 “用来解决问题”。所以选 B。 5.B 考查形容词比较级的用法。根据 “than” 可知，这里要用比较级，表示 “更高的职位”。 “higher” 是 “high” 的比较级，在句中表示 “蔺相如获得了比他更高的职位”。所以选 B。 6.B 考查形容词性物主代词的用法。这里要用形容词性物主代词 “his” 来修饰 “achievements”，表示 “他的成就”。“his” 在句中表示 “他的”，即廉颇的成就。所以选 B。 7.C 考查频度副词的用法。“Sometimes” 表示 “有时”，在这里表示廉颇有时会在背后说蔺相如的坏话。 “Sometimes” 在句中表示频率，意为 “有时候”。“Sometime” 表示 “某个时候”；“Some time” 表示 “一段时间”；“Some times” 表示 “几次”，都不符合句子意思，所以选 C。 8.C查连词的用法。根据上下文可知，蔺相如不想有麻烦，所以他避免见到廉颇，这里是因果关系。 “so” 表示 “所以”，连接前后两个句子，表示因果关系。“and” 表示并列关系；“but” 表示转折关系；“or” 表示选择关系，所以选 C。 9.D考查固定搭配。be worried about 是固定短语，意为 “担心……”。 “about” 在句中与 “be worried” 构成短语，表示蔺相如的朋友担心这件事。所以选 D。 10. C考查连词的用法。根据上下文可知，蔺相如解释他没有理由与廉颇争斗，因为这会损害他们的国家，这里是因果关系。“because” 表示 “因为”，在句中说明原因。“when” 表示 “当…… 时候”；“though” 表示 “虽然”；“if” 表示 “如果”，都不符合句子逻辑关系，所以选 C。 11.C考查副词的用法。这里要用副词 “truly” 来修饰动词 “believed”，表示 “真正地相信”。 “truly” 是 “true” 的副词形式，在句中修饰 “believed”。“true” 是形容词；“truth” 是名词；“truely” 形式错误，所以选 C。 12.C考查形容词的用法。这里要用形容词 “powerful” 来作表语，表示 “强大的”。 “powerful” 在句中表示赵国将会变得强大。“power” 是名词；“powers” 是名词复数形式；“powerfully” 是副词，所以选 C。 13.D考查副词的用法。“also” 用于句中，表示 “也”，用于肯定句。 “also” 在句中表示廉颇意识到自己也给国家造成了麻烦。“too” 和 “as well” 通常用于句末；“either” 用于否定句，所以选 D。 14.D考查形容词的用法。这里要用形容词 “personal” 来修饰 “problems”，表示 “个人的问题”。 “personal” 在句中表示他们处理个人问题。“person” 是名词；“personality” 是名词，意为 “个性”；“persons” 是 “person” 的复数形式，所以选 D。 15.A考查情态动词的用法。这里表示 “能够”，用 “can”。 “can” 在句中表示他们能够放下骄傲，取得伟大的成就。“must” 表示 “必须”；“need” 表示 “需要”；“should” 表示 “应该”，都不符合句子意思，所以选 A。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选 出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hiking with some friends provided a chance to relax ourselves. Cold with a mixture of sun and snow 16 a quicker step than usual on the mountain. On the way, we met some boy scouts (男童子军) and their families heading down as well. Most of them were quickly well ahead and out of 17 . Left behind were a boy and his mother. We slowed down to talk with them before we finally passed them. They caught up again when my friend 18 to tie her shoe. The boy at that moment fell down. Luckily, my friend caught him as he rolled down the path. Helped up, the boy was crying in his mother’s arms. I asked if I could help and explained I was a doctor. After a quick 19 , I could tell that more than anything he was scared, his mom as well. Asking if they needed anything before we continued on, I turned to go, leaving the 20 sitting on a rock. I only took a few steps forward before 21 that there was more I could do. I 22 to my friends for slowing them down, then turned and asked the boy and his mother if they wanted us to wait and hike down with them when they were 23 .  I could see the relief (放心，压力缓解) wash over the mother’s face as she said “yes” and they 24 stood up to continue on. Autumn had left the path 25 with slippery (滑的) leaves. So we went slowly to make sure of safe footsteps. I realized that I was gifted with more time to take in the beauty of the mountain, conversation with friends and connections. 16. A. encouraged B. changed C. decided D. stopped 17. A. sight B. order C. breath D. touch 18. A. continued B. began C. stopped D. tried 19. A. look B. check C. chat D. interview 20. A. team B. group C. pair D. crowd 21. A. forgetting B. realizing C. reporting D. hoping 22. A. shouted B. replied C. apologized D. ordered 23. A. thankful B. comfortable C. strong D. ready 24. A. almost B. even C. suddenly D. quickly 25. A. filled B. covered C. connected D. provided 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 【解析】本文讲述了一次徒步旅行中，作者和朋友们遇到了一对母子，男孩在路上摔倒，作者作为医生提供了帮助，并决定陪同他们一起下山的故事。通过这次经历，作者不仅帮助了他人，还享受了更多与朋友交流和欣赏自然美景的时间。 16. 句意：阳光与雪的混合物夹杂着寒冷，鼓励着以比平时更快的步伐上山。 encouraged鼓动，刺激；changed改变；decided决定；stopped停止。根据“Cold with a mixture of sun and snow ”可知，应是糟糕的的天气鼓动着人们快速上山，故选A。 17. 句意：他们大多数人很快就走在前面，消失在视线之外。 sight视线；order顺序；breath呼吸；touch接触。根据“Most of them were quickly well ahead”可知，他们很快，所以应是消失在视线以外了，故选A。 18. 句意：当我的朋友停下来系鞋带时，他们又赶上来了。 continued继续；began开始；stopped停止；tried尝试。根据“my friend ... to tie her shoe”可知，系鞋带应是要停下来，故选C。 19. 句意：经过快速检查，我可以看出他主要是被吓到了，他的妈妈也是。 look看；check检查；chat聊天；interview采访。根据“I asked if I could help and explained I was a doctor.”和“I could tell that more than anything he was scared, his mom as well.”可知，作者应是帮忙快速给男孩检查了一番，故选B。 20. 句意：在我们继续前进之前，我问他们是否需要什么，然后转身离开，留下他们两人坐在一块岩石上。 team队伍；group小组；pair两个人；crowd人群。根据“Asking if they needed anything”和“I turned to go,”及语境可知，应是留下男孩和他妈妈两个人，故选C。 21. 句意：我只向前走了几步，就意识到我还能做得更多。 forgetting忘记；realizing意识到；reporting报告；hoping希望。根据“that there was more I could do.”可知，应是作者意识到自己其实可以做得更多，故选B。 22. 句意：我为耽误了朋友们的时间向他们道歉，然后转身问男孩和他妈妈，他们是否想让我们等一下，等他们准备好了再和他们一起走下去。 shouted喊；replied回复；apologized道歉；ordered命令。根据“...to my friends for slowing them down”可知，应是为耽误了朋友们的时间而道歉，故选C。 23. 句意：我为耽误了朋友们的时间向他们道歉，然后转身问男孩和他妈妈，他们是否想让我们等一下，等他们准备好了再和他们一起走下去。 thankful感激的；comfortable舒服的；strong强壮的；ready准备好的。根据“ if they wanted us to wait and hike down with them when they were...”可知，应是等男孩和妈妈准备好了一起向下走。故选D。 24. 句意：当母亲说“是”时，我可以看到她脸上的欣慰，他们很快站起来继续前进。 almost几乎； even甚至； suddenly突然；quickly迅速地。根据“they ... stood up to continue on”可知，应是很快站起来继续向前，故选D。 25. 句意：秋天使得小路被光滑的树叶覆盖。 filled充满；covered覆盖；connected连接；provided提供。根据“Autumn had left the path... with slippery (滑的) leaves”及常识可知，秋天树叶落了，所以应是树叶覆盖着小路，故选B。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从26〜40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A China has a long history. So, there are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories. On this page, you will read some amazing sites in China. The Grand Canal (大运河) The Grand Canal is a man-made waterway with a history of more than 2,500 years. It is as long as 3,200 kilometers! It’s the longest man-made canal in the world. It has three parts and the longest part is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which is about 1,794 kilometers long. The Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) The Longmen Grottoes are in Luoyang, Henan province. One of the biggest groups of status (雕像) is in the Fengxian Temple. They show us what art was like during the Tang Dynasty. In 2000, UNESCO listed the Longmen Grottoes as a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site. The Erlitou Site (二里头遗址) The Erlitou site, in Henan province, was the capital city for the middle and late periods of the Xia Dynasty. Also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is important for finding out how Chinese civilization (文明) began and how people build ancient capitals. 26. How long is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal? A. About 1,794 kilometers. B. About 3,200 kilometers. C. About 2,500 kilometers. D. About 2,000 kilometers. 27. Which was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2000? A. The Grand Canal. B. The Fengxian Temple. C. The Erlitou site. D. The Longmen Grottoes. 28. Which sites are both in Henan province? A. The Grand Canal and The Erlitou site. B. The Longmen Grottoes and The Erlitou site. C. The Longmen Grottoes and The Grand Canal. D. The Beiing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and The Erlitou Temple. 【答案】 26. A 27. D 28. B 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国四个令人惊叹的历史遗址。 26. 细节理解题。根据“It has three parts and the longest part is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which is about 1,794 kilometers long.”可知，京杭大运河，长约1794公里。故选A。 27. 细节理解题。根据“In 2000, UNESCO listed the Longmen Grottoes as a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site.”可知，2000年，龙门石窟被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。故选D。 28. 细节理解题。根据“The Longmen Grottoes are in Luoyang, Henan province. ”和“The Erlitou site, in Henan province, was the capital city for the middle and late periods of the Xia Dynasty. ”可知，龙门石窟和二里头遗址都在河南，故选B。 B “Why did she spill the beans?” I thought regretfully. I’ll always remember that day, when I was so surprised by all the strange looks everyone was giving me. Those thoughts will always stay with me. And I couldn’t believe I would lose the friendship of the person I trusted the most. Five years back, Sally was the new kid in class. I don’t know what it was, but something unique about her drew me to her. She was the most friendly person I knew. We started as classmates, but after a few months, we were like best friends. So, I never expected her to hurt me in such a big way. I don’t know what made me tell Sally about my personal life. She made the matter bigger than it was, adding her own spin (倾向性描述) on it and telling everyone at school. It was like someone had stabbed me in the back. After she gave away my secrets, everyone at school started laughing at me, looking at me and giggling (咯咯地笑) whenever I passed by. After this terrible situation, I changed schools. Sally called me many times, but I didn’t answer. My heart was broken. I tried hard to heal from the scars she left on my heart. I started a new life. After five years, my life went back to the way it was, with new friends. But one day, I met Anna at the market. She was my classmate from 3rd grade. She told me that Sally wasn’t the one who brought my secrets to light. Mary was. Mary was our school’s big mouth who always wanted to stick her nose into other people’s business. I was all at sea (不知所措). I wished I could have asked Sally about this. I wished I could go back in time and fix my mistakes. From that, I learned a life lesson that we should trust those we love because one little mistake could really damage (破坏) our lives. 29. Why did the author make friends with Sally? A. Sally was friendly toward her. B. Sally shared her secrets with her. C. She appreciated Sally’s sense of humor. D. She wanted to help Sally fit in. 30. What did the author do after her secrets were given away? A. She called Sally to ask why. B. She changed to a new school. C. She told Sally’s secrets to others. D. She tried to forget about it. 31. How did the author feel after she found out the truth? A. Regretful. B. Hurt. C. Moved. D. Disappointed. 32. What lesson did the author learn from this experience? A. It’s better late than never. B. We must protect our privacy. C. Always have confidence in your loved ones. D. Small mistakes will lead to bigger ones. 【答案】ABAC 【解析】作者与Sally因友谊而亲密，误会导致关系破裂，真相揭示后感到懊悔。从而领悟信任的重要性 29.A. 文中提到了Sally是作者所知道的最友好的人，并且作者被Sally独特的魅力所吸引，所以他们成为了朋友。 30. B. 文中提到，在Sally泄露了作者的秘密后，作者在学校受到了嘲笑，因此她转学了。 31.A. 作者在发现真相后感到非常后悔，因为她错误地失去了一个她最信任的朋友。 32.C.作者在文末提到，她学到了我们应该信任我们所爱的人，因为一个小小的错误真的可能破坏我们的生活。这表明作者认为信任是重要的，与选项C相符。 C Plastic is useful. It’s in a lot of things we use every day, from clothes to pens, and bottles to toys. But there’s a problem. Most plastic is not biodegradable (可生物降解的), and a lot of it ends up in the sea. How big is the problem? There are billions of bits of plastic in the world’s sea! Every ocean and every beach has plastic, from large objects to small pieces called microplastics. Tons of plastic go into the sea every year. Increasing like this, by 2050 there will be more plastic than fish in the sea! How does plastic harm sea animals? Fish, sea turtles, and birds think plastic is food, and they eat it. The plastic stays in their stomachs. Dead seabirds are found with stomachs full of plastic. Whales, dolphins, and seals are caught by plastic bags or fishing nets. It’s said that millions of ocean animals die each year because of plastic rubbish in the sea around the world. What can we do? Many people and organizations around the world are taking action. In some countries, plastic bags aren’t allowed to use. Scientists are developing new biodegradable plastic. Many communities are trying to use less plastic and recycle more. Kids are playing their part, such as working to make their schools “zero plastic”. Plastic pollution is becoming more and more serious, so it’s necessary for us to produce, buy and use fewer plastic products. Above all, one person can’t solve it alone, but together we will make a difference. 33. What will happen to the world’s oceans by 2050 according to the passage? A. Tons of plastic will enter the ocean. B. There will be more plastic than fish. C. There will be billions of bits of plastic. D. Every ocean and beach will have plastic. 34. Many fish, sea turtles, and birds die because ________ according to the passage. A. they eat plenty of plastic B. they don’t have food to eat C. they are caught by fishermen D. they are caught by plastic bags 35. In Paragraph 5, the writer advises us to ________. A. make the problem more serious B. solve the problem on our own C. buy more plastic products alone D. work together to solve the problem 36. How is the text organized? (① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. D 36. B 【解析】本文主要介绍了塑料污染的严重性、塑料对海洋动物的危害以及我们能做什么。 33. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Increasing like this, by 2050 there will be more plastic than fish in the sea!”可知，如果继续这样增长下去，到2050年海洋里的塑料将比鱼还多。故选B。 34. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Fish, sea turtles, and birds think plastic is food, and they eat it. The plastic stays in their stomachs.”可知，鱼、海龟和鸟认为塑料是食物，就把塑料吃了，结果塑料留在它们的胃里，导致了它们的死亡。故选A。 35. 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Above all, one person can’t solve it alone, but together we will make a difference.”可知，一个人不能独自解决这个问题，但只要我们齐心协力就能有所作为。故选D。 36. 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文是“总—分—总”结构。第一段引出塑料污染这一话题；第二段至第四段分别介绍了塑料污染的严重性、塑料对海洋动物的危害以及我们能做什么；第五段总结全文，号召大家齐心协力解决塑料污染问题。因此选项B与之相符，故选B。 D Collecting is a popular hobby with people around the world. Some people collect stamps, bottles or dolls, and others collect baseball cards, teapots or shells. There are almost as many kinds of collections as there are collectors. Coin collecting, called numismatics, is one of the most popular kinds of collecting. People like learning about coins and their history. They like to find rare（稀有的）coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment（投资），and others just enjoy the beauty and variety of their coins. There are many different kinds of coin collections. Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins. They may choose a certain country or a certain time period when they begin their collections. Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme(主題)and then look for coins that have pictures of the animals, people, or objects about it. Some collections can become very valuable. This counts on the type of the coin, the rarity of the coin and the need for the coin. If you own a rare coin that few people are interested in, it will be worth less than a rare coin that many people want to own. Condition(状况)also plays an important role in deciding a coin's value. Serious collectors keep their coins very carefully in special boxes. They handle their coins with gloves. If you are interested in starting a coin collection, the best thing to do is to learn a little about it first. You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you’ll learn how to decide the value of different coins and keep your collection properly. The next time you look through the coins in your pocket, you might find that you have the beginning of a very interesting hobby! 37.What does the underlined word “numismatists” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Coin collectors. B. Doll collectors. C. Stamp collectors. D.Teapot collectors. 38.What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. The value of rare coins. B.The kinds of coin collection. C.The collection of foreign coins. D.The suggestions of coin collection. 39. According to the last paragraph, you will probably________if you go to the library. A. decide where to buy rare coins B. find the right time to collect coins C. learn how to look through your coins D. know the value of different rare coins 40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Coin collecting is the most popular kind of collecting. B.The value of a rare coin only depends on how many collectors need it. C. Some collectors keep their coins carefully to keep them in good condition. D.If you are interested in coin collecting, the first thing to do is to find a rare coin. 【答案】ABDC 【解析】讲述了世界各地的收藏爱好，重点介绍硬币收藏的相关情况。 37.A。第三段开头说 “Coin collecting, called numismatics”（硬币收藏被称为 numismatics），后面又说 “Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins.”（一些 numismatists 选择收集外国硬币），结合前面提到的硬币收藏，这里的 numismatists 就是硬币收藏家的意思，所以答案是 A。 38.B。第三段首先提到 “Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins.”（一些人收集外国硬币），接着又说 “Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme...”（另一种流行的收集方式是选择一个主题），都是在介绍硬币收藏的种类，所以答案是 B。 39.D。最后一段提到 “You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you’ll learn how to decide the value of different coins and keep your collection properly.”（你可以在图书馆找到关于硬币收藏的书籍，你将学会如何确定不同硬币的价值以及妥善保存你的收藏），所以答案是 D。 40.C。A 项：文中说 “Coin collecting, called numismatics, is one of the most popular kinds of collecting.”（硬币收藏是最流行的收藏种类之一），不是最流行的，A 错误。 B 项：根据文中 “This counts on the type of the coin, the rarity of the coin and the need for the coin.”（这取决于硬币的类型、稀有性和需求），不仅仅取决于需求，B 错误。 C 项：文中 “Serious collectors keep their coins very carefully in special boxes. They handle their coins with gloves.”（认真的收藏家非常小心地把硬币放在特殊的盒子里，他们戴着手套拿硬币），说明有些收藏家小心保存硬币以保持其良好状态，C 正确。 D 项：文中说 “If you are interested in starting a coin collection, the best thing to do is to learn a little about it first.”（如果你有兴趣开始硬币收藏，最好先了解一下），而不是首先找到一枚稀有硬币，D 错误。 第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Charlotte’s Web(夏洛特的网)is a popular children’s novel. It was written by Elwyn Brooks White. And it talks about the deep friendship between Wilbur the pig and Charlotte the spider. 41 Wilbur was taken good care of by his little owner in a barn(谷仓). Wilbur ate and drank all day and felt very happy. He also met a good friend---Charlotte the spider. However, when the weather cooled down, he was going to become a dish on people’s tables. Charlotte, Wilbur’s friend, was sad about that. 42 At first, Charlotte didn’t have any plans. But she kept thinking every day when she worked on her web. Finally, smart Charlotte came up with a wonderful idea. She wove(织)a big web above the pen( 猪 圈 )and wrote the message “Some Pig”. This made Wilbur a famous pig, and many people came to visit him. 43 Not only did he not get killed, but his owner also decided to look after him well for the rest of his life.However, Charlotte’s life was coming to an end. Before Charlotte died, she said to Wilbur, “You’ve been my friend. A spider’s life is in a mess with all this catching and eating flies.   44 . Charlotte left behind an egg sac(卵囊). Wilbur took the egg sac back to the barn. 45 Three of them stayed with Wilbur and continued the friendship between Charlotte and Wilbur. A. Wilbur’s life completely changed. B. She decided to do something to help her good friend. C. It teaches children about love, friendship, life and death. D. By helping you, perhaps I was trying to make my life meaningful. E. In the spring of the following year, little spiders came out one by one. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. E 【解析】本文讲述了小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛特之间深厚的友谊。 41. 根据“And it talks about the deep friendship between Wilbur the pig and Charlotte the spider.”可知，描述小说是关于小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛特的友谊，下文应该是谈小说对孩子影响。C选项“它教会孩子们关于爱、友谊、生与死的知识。”符合情境。故选C。 42. 根据“Charlotte, Wilbur’s friend, was sad about that.”及“At first, Charlotte didn’t have any plans.”可知，夏洛特对此很悲伤，他要帮助威尔伯，开始的时候，暂时没有计划。B选项“她决定做点什么来帮助她的好朋友。”符合情境。故选B。 43. 根据“This made Wilbur a famous pig, and many people came to visit him.”可知，这使得威尔伯成为一只著名的猪，许多人前来参观他，这样使他的生活改变了。A选项“威尔伯的生活彻底改变了。”符合情境。故选A。 44. 根据“You’ve been my friend. A spider’s life is in a mess with all this catching and eating flies.”可知，蜘蛛本来的生活因捕捉和吃苍蝇而变得一团糟。但是通过帮助别人，使自己的生活有意义了。D选项“通过帮助你，也许我正在努力让我的生活变得有意义。”符合情境。故选D。 45. 根据“Charlotte left behind an egg sac. Wilbur took the egg sac back to the barn.”夏洛特留下了一个卵囊。威尔伯把卵囊带回谷仓。带回卵囊的目的就是要小蜘蛛的出生。E选项“第二年春天，小蜘蛛一只又一只地出来了。”符合情境。故选E。 四、写作 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Tom has a small but valuable collection of coins. He owns a rare coin that seems very old. It's absolutely flat, and he 46.h_________ it with care, always wearing gloves to touch it. He 47 a__________ this coin to his collection last year, and it has become a treasure. Tom's coin is similar to another one in his collection, but this single piece is more valuable. He keeps them in a special box, which is a bit like a small museum. His friends find it interesting, and Tom enjoys 48.e the history of each coin to them. Sometimes, Tom's sister tries to add stickers to his coins, but he thinks it's a 49.w of time and could damage them. Tom's collection is the result of many years of searching and saving his pocket money. He loves showing it to people all over the world who visit his house. In his room, there is a flat table where he lays out his collection. Each coin is an object of fascination and 50 a__________the attention of anyone who sees it. Tom's collection is not just a hobby; it's a real passion that brings him joy. 【答案】46. handles 47. added 48.explaining； 49.waste； 50. attracts 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51．在这里能看到这么多名胜古迹是令人兴奋的。 ________ ______ _____ ________ see so many places of interest here. 【答案】It is exciting to 52．他多久去观光一次? ________ ________ _________he_______ sightseeing ? 【答案】How often does go 53．这个社团教了我们如何交朋友。 This club us how to _______ _________others. 【答案】teaches make friends with 54．如果我们要保护环境，请停止乱扔垃圾。 Please stop rubbish everywhere if we want ________the environment. 【答案】throwing to protect 55．这个问题没有我想的那么难。 This problem is ________ _______ _________I thought. 【答案】not as difficult as/not so difficult as 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假设你是Mary，是广州某中学的学生，学校最近在评选“学校年度人物”，你想推荐自己的同学李雷。请根据下面提示写一封推荐信。 爱好 （1）收集明信片，了解世界各地历史； （2）……（请你补充） 擅长学科 擅长英语和地理 社团 参加了飞机模型社，因为他对空军（airforce）很感兴趣 推荐理由 （1）体贴他人，乐于助人； （2）学业上……（请你补充） 要求： （1）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （2）可适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear teachers, These days, the school is holding an election for “Person of the Year in Our School” and I recommend Li Lei. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Mary 【答案】例文 Dear teachers, These days, the school is holding an election for “Person of the Year in our School” and I recommend Li Lei. Li Lei has a lot of hobbies. For example, he enjoys collecting postcards because he can learn a lot about t different places in the world and these postcards also teach him about the history and culture of different countries . Besides, he is good at various sports, such as basketball, volleyball and swimming. At school, he joined the Model Plane Club because he is extremely interested in airforce. His dream is to work in Chinese Airforce in the future. I think Li Lei should be the “Person of the Year in our School” for the following reasons. First of all, he studies so hard that everyone in class admires him. He does very well in English and Geography. What’s more, he is kind and caring and always ready to give others a hand. He can be a very good example for all the students. Sincerely, Mary ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期开学摸底考试卷 本试卷共10页，四大题，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、 姓名；将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处七 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后 的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要 求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）（原创） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给 的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lian Po and Lin Xiangru were two important people in the State of Zhao. Lian was a brave general, and Lin was ___1_____excellent advisor. Lian was famous ___2____winning battles (战役) and making his enemies scared. He once led the Zhao army to victory against the State of Qi. Everyone ___3____ him for his bravery. Lin, on the other hand, was clever and knew how to use words ___4_____problems. He once saved the Heshibi for the King of Zhao and became a trusted advisor. But there was a problem. Lian felt worried after Lin got a ____5_____position than him. He thought he should be given greater honor because of ____6_____achievements on the battlefield, while Lin achieved success just through his skills in speaking and debating (辩论). ____7_____, Lian even spoke ill of Lin behind his back. Lin didn’t want any trouble, ____8_____ he avoided（避免） meeting Lian. He didn’t want to argue or fight. Lian thought he was winning because it appeared that Lin was scared of him. Lin’s friends, however, were worried ____9___this. They thought Lin was too kind and weak. But Lin explained that he didn’t have reasons to fight Lian ____10_____it would harm their country. He___11___ believed that if they pulled together, the State of Zhao would become _____12_____. When Lian heard this, he felt ashamed. He realized he was being foolish and ___13____ caused trouble for their country. So he said sorry to Lin, and they became good friends. They worked together to serve the State of Zhao and dealt with ____14____problems. Lian and Lin showed us that even if we have differences, we____15___ still put aside our pride and achieve great things when we pay full attention to what’s best for the greater good as friends. 1. A. a B. an C. the D.\ 2. A.in B. on C. for D. as 3. A. admire B. admires C. admiring D. admired 4. A. solving B. to solve C. solves D. solved 5. A. high B. higher C. highly D. more high 6. A.he B. his C. him D.himself 7. A. Sometime B. Some time C. Sometimes D. Some times 8. A.and B.but C.so D.or 9. A. in B. at C. for D. about 10. A. when B. though C. because D. if 11. A. true B. truth C. truly D. truely 12. A.power B.powers C. powerful D. powerfully 13. A.too B. as well C. either D. also 14. A. person B. personality C. persons D. personal 15. A. can B. must C. need D.should 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选 出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hiking with some friends provided a chance to relax ourselves. Cold with a mixture of sun and snow 16 a quicker step than usual on the mountain. On the way, we met some boy scouts (男童子军) and their families heading down as well. Most of them were quickly well ahead and out of 17 . Left behind were a boy and his mother. We slowed down to talk with them before we finally passed them. They caught up again when my friend 18 to tie her shoe. The boy at that moment fell down. Luckily, my friend caught him as he rolled down the path. Helped up, the boy was crying in his mother’s arms. I asked if I could help and explained I was a doctor. After a quick 19 , I could tell that more than anything he was scared, his mom as well. Asking if they needed anything before we continued on, I turned to go, leaving the 20 sitting on a rock. I only took a few steps forward before 21 that there was more I could do. I 22 to my friends for slowing them down, then turned and asked the boy and his mother if they wanted us to wait and hike down with them when they were 23 .  I could see the relief (放心，压力缓解) wash over the mother’s face as she said “yes” and they 24 stood up to continue on. Autumn had left the path 25 with slippery (滑的) leaves. So we went slowly to make sure of safe footsteps. I realized that I was gifted with more time to take in the beauty of the mountain, conversation with friends and connections. 16. A. encouraged B. changed C. decided D. stopped 17. A. sight B. order C. breath D. touch 18. A. continued B. began C. stopped D. tried 19. A. look B. check C. chat D. interview 20. A. team B. group C. pair D. crowd 21. A. forgetting B. realizing C. reporting D. hoping 22. A. shouted B. replied C. apologized D. ordered 23. A. thankful B. comfortable C. strong D. ready 24. A. almost B. even C. suddenly D. quickly 25. A. filled B. covered C. connected D. provided 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从26〜40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A China has a long history. So, there are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories. On this page, you will read some amazing sites in China. The Grand Canal (大运河) The Grand Canal is a man-made waterway with a history of more than 2,500 years. It is as long as 3,200 kilometers! It’s the longest man-made canal in the world. It has three parts and the longest part is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which is about 1,794 kilometers long. The Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) The Longmen Grottoes are in Luoyang, Henan province. One of the biggest groups of status (雕像) is in the Fengxian Temple. They show us what art was like during the Tang Dynasty. In 2000, UNESCO listed the Longmen Grottoes as a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site. The Erlitou Site (二里头遗址) The Erlitou site, in Henan province, was the capital city for the middle and late periods of the Xia Dynasty. Also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is important for finding out how Chinese civilization (文明) began and how people build ancient capitals. 26. How long is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal? A. About 1,794 kilometers. B. About 3,200 kilometers. C. About 2,500 kilometers. D. About 2,000 kilometers. 27. Which was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2000? A. The Grand Canal. B. The Fengxian Temple. C. The Erlitou site. D. The Longmen Grottoes. 28. Which sites are both in Henan province? A. The Grand Canal and The Erlitou site. B. The Longmen Grottoes and The Erlitou site. C. The Longmen Grottoes and The Grand Canal. D. The Beiing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and The Erlitou Temple. B “Why did she spill the beans?” I thought regretfully. I’ll always remember that day, when I was so surprised by all the strange looks everyone was giving me. Those thoughts will always stay with me. And I couldn’t believe I would lose the friendship of the person I trusted the most. Five years back, Sally was the new kid in class. I don’t know what it was, but something unique about her drew me to her. She was the most friendly person I knew. We started as classmates, but after a few months, we were like best friends. So, I never expected her to hurt me in such a big way. I don’t know what made me tell Sally about my personal life. She made the matter bigger than it was, adding her own spin (倾向性描述) on it and telling everyone at school. It was like someone had stabbed me in the back. After she gave away my secrets, everyone at school started laughing at me, looking at me and giggling (咯咯地笑) whenever I passed by. After this terrible situation, I changed schools. Sally called me many times, but I didn’t answer. My heart was broken. I tried hard to heal from the scars she left on my heart. I started a new life. After five years, my life went back to the way it was, with new friends. But one day, I met Anna at the market. She was my classmate from 3rd grade. She told me that Sally wasn’t the one who brought my secrets to light. Mary was. Mary was our school’s big mouth who always wanted to stick her nose into other people’s business. I was all at sea (不知所措). I wished I could have asked Sally about this. I wished I could go back in time and fix my mistakes. From that, I learned a life lesson that we should trust those we love because one little mistake could really damage (破坏) our lives. 29. Why did the author make friends with Sally? A. Sally was friendly toward her. B. Sally shared her secrets with her. C. She appreciated Sally’s sense of humor. D. She wanted to help Sally fit in. 30. What did the author do after her secrets were given away? A. She called Sally to ask why. B. She changed to a new school. C. She told Sally’s secrets to others. D. She tried to forget about it. 31. How did the author feel after she found out the truth? A. Regretful. B. Hurt. C. Moved. D. Disappointed. 32. What lesson did the author learn from this experience? A. It’s better late than never. B. We must protect our privacy. C. Always have confidence in your loved ones. D. Small mistakes will lead to bigger ones. C Plastic is useful. It’s in a lot of things we use every day, from clothes to pens, and bottles to toys. But there’s a problem. Most plastic is not biodegradable (可生物降解的), and a lot of it ends up in the sea. How big is the problem? There are billions of bits of plastic in the world’s sea! Every ocean and every beach has plastic, from large objects to small pieces called microplastics. Tons of plastic go into the sea every year. Increasing like this, by 2050 there will be more plastic than fish in the sea! How does plastic harm sea animals? Fish, sea turtles, and birds think plastic is food, and they eat it. The plastic stays in their stomachs. Dead seabirds are found with stomachs full of plastic. Whales, dolphins, and seals are caught by plastic bags or fishing nets. It’s said that millions of ocean animals die each year because of plastic rubbish in the sea around the world. What can we do? Many people and organizations around the world are taking action. In some countries, plastic bags aren’t allowed to use. Scientists are developing new biodegradable plastic. Many communities are trying to use less plastic and recycle more. Kids are playing their part, such as working to make their schools “zero plastic”. Plastic pollution is becoming more and more serious, so it’s necessary for us to produce, buy and use fewer plastic products. Above all, one person can’t solve it alone, but together we will make a difference. 33. What will happen to the world’s oceans by 2050 according to the passage? A. Tons of plastic will enter the ocean. B. There will be more plastic than fish. C. There will be billions of bits of plastic. D. Every ocean and beach will have plastic. 34. Many fish, sea turtles, and birds die because ________ according to the passage. A. they eat plenty of plastic B. they don’t have food to eat C. they are caught by fishermen D. they are caught by plastic bags 35. In Paragraph 5, the writer advises us to ________. A. make the problem more serious B. solve the problem on our own C. buy more plastic products alone D. work together to solve the problem 36. How is the text organized? (① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. D. D Collecting is a popular hobby with people around the world. Some people collect stamps, bottles or dolls, and others collect baseball cards, teapots or shells. There are almost as many kinds of collections as there are collectors. Coin collecting, called numismatics, is one of the most popular kinds of collecting. People like learning about coins and their history. They like to find rare（稀有的）coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment（投资），and others just enjoy the beauty and variety of their coins. There are many different kinds of coin collections. Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins. They may choose a certain country or a certain time period when they begin their collections. Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme(主題)and then look for coins that have pictures of the animals, people, or objects about it. Some collections can become very valuable. This counts on the type of the coin, the rarity of the coin and the need for the coin. If you own a rare coin that few people are interested in, it will be worth less than a rare coin that many people want to own. Condition(状况)also plays an important role in deciding a coin's value. Serious collectors keep their coins very carefully in special boxes. They handle their coins with gloves. If you are interested in starting a coin collection, the best thing to do is to learn a little about it first. You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you’ll learn how to decide the value of different coins and keep your collection properly. The next time you look through the coins in your pocket, you might find that you have the beginning of a very interesting hobby! 37.What does the underlined word “numismatists” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Coin collectors. B. Doll collectors. C. Stamp collectors. D.Teapot collectors. 38.What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. The value of rare coins. B.The kinds of coin collection. C.The collection of foreign coins. D.The suggestions of coin collection. 39. According to the last paragraph, you will probably________if you go to the library. A. decide where to buy rare coins B. find the right time to collect coins C. learn how to look through your coins D. know the value of different rare coins 40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Coin collecting is the most popular kind of collecting. B.The value of a rare coin only depends on how many collectors need it. C. Some collectors keep their coins carefully to keep them in good condition. D.If you are interested in coin collecting, the first thing to do is to find a rare coin. 第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Charlotte’s Web(夏洛特的网)is a popular children’s novel. It was written by Elwyn Brooks White. And it talks about the deep friendship between Wilbur the pig and Charlotte the spider. 41 Wilbur was taken good care of by his little owner in a barn(谷仓). Wilbur ate and drank all day and felt very happy. He also met a good friend---Charlotte the spider. However, when the weather cooled down, he was going to become a dish on people’s tables. Charlotte, Wilbur’s friend, was sad about that. 42 At first, Charlotte didn’t have any plans. But she kept thinking every day when she worked on her web. Finally, smart Charlotte came up with a wonderful idea. She wove(织)a big web above the pen( 猪 圈 )and wrote the message “Some Pig”. This made Wilbur a famous pig, and many people came to visit him. 43 Not only did he not get killed, but his owner also decided to look after him well for the rest of his life.However, Charlotte’s life was coming to an end. Before Charlotte died, she said to Wilbur, “You’ve been my friend. A spider’s life is in a mess with all this catching and eating flies.   44 . Charlotte left behind an egg sac(卵囊). Wilbur took the egg sac back to the barn. 45 Three of them stayed with Wilbur and continued the friendship between Charlotte and Wilbur. A. Wilbur’s life completely changed. B. She decided to do something to help her good friend. C. It teaches children about love, friendship, life and death. D. By helping you, perhaps I was trying to make my life meaningful. E. In the spring of the following year, little spiders came out one by one. 四、写作 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Tom has a small but valuable collection of coins. He owns a rare coin that seems very old. It's absolutely flat, and he 46.h_________ it with care, always wearing gloves to touch it. He 47 a__________ this coin to his collection last year, and it has become a treasure. Tom's coin is similar to another one in his collection, but this single piece is more valuable. He keeps them in a special box, which is a bit like a small museum. His friends find it interesting, and Tom enjoys 48.e the history of each coin to them. Sometimes, Tom's sister tries to add stickers to his coins, but he thinks it's a 49.w of time and could damage them. Tom's collection is the result of many years of searching and saving his pocket money. He loves showing it to people all over the world who visit his house. In his room, there is a flat table where he lays out his collection. Each coin is an object of fascination and 50 a__________the attention of anyone who sees it. Tom's collection is not just a hobby; it's a real passion that brings him joy. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51．在这里能看到这么多名胜古迹是令人兴奋的。 ________ ______ _____ ________ see so many places of interest here. 52．他多久去观光一次? ________ ________ _________he_______ sightseeing ? 53．这个社团教了我们如何交朋友。 This club us how to _______ _________others. 54．如果我们要保护环境，请停止乱扔垃圾。 Please stop rubbish everywhere if we want ________the environment. 55．这个问题没有我想的那么难。 This problem is ________ _______ _________I thought. 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假设你是Mary，是广州某中学的学生，学校最近在评选“学校年度人物”，你想推荐自己的同学李雷。请根据下面提示写一封推荐信。 爱好 （1）收集明信片，了解世界各地历史； （2）……（请你补充） 擅长学科 擅长英语和地理 社团 参加了飞机模型社，因为他对空军（airforce）很感兴趣 推荐理由 （1）体贴他人，乐于助人； （2）学业上……（请你补充） 要求： （1）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （2）可适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear teachers, These days, the school is holding an election for “Person of the Year in Our School” and I recommend Li Lei. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Mary ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$