八年级（下） Unit 6—Topic 3-【一战成名新中考】2025云南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 单元基础早早练 八年级（下） Unit 6—Topic 3 2 教材词句默写 单词与拓展 1.__________（n.）乘客 passenger 2.______（adj.）疯狂的 → _______ （adv.）不理智地；疯狂地 ★_______________对……疯狂 crazy crazily be crazy about 3.__________（adv.）任何地方 anywhere 3 4._________（n.）污染 ★_____________空气污染 _______________噪音污染 _______________水污染 pollution air pollution noise pollution water pollution 5.___________（n.）优点，优势 → _____________（反义词）缺点；不利因素 advantage disadvantage 6._________（v.）不同意，有分歧 ★______________不同意，持不同意见 disagree disagree with 4 7.________（adj.）不小心的，不仔细的 → __________ （adv.）粗心地；不小心地 careless carelessly 8._______（n.）安全，平安 ★___________安全规则 safety safety rule 9.______（n.）卡车，载重汽车 truck 10._______（v.）看（或听）到，注意到 （n.）注意，理会；通知；通告； 公告牌 ★_________________注意到某人做某事（全过程） ____________________注意到某人正在做某事（正在进行） notice notice sb. do sth. notice sb. doing sth. 5 11._____（n.）情况；事例 ★___________如果，假使 ____________既然那样；假使那样的话 case in case of in that case 12._______（adj.）空的 （v.）倒空；（河流）流入，注入 → _____（反义词）满的；充满的 empty full 13.______（n.）亚洲 → _______（adj.）亚洲（人）的 （n.）亚洲人 Asia Asian 14.________（prep.）在……中 among 6 15.________（n.）法国 France 16.________（adj.）法国的；法国人的；法语的 （n.）法国人；法语 French 17._____（n.）英里 18.______（n.）阶段；舞台 19.________（adj.）中心的，中央的 20.________（n.）优胜者，获胜的人 21.________（v.）解释；说明；阐明 mile stage central winner explain 7 22.________（n.）欧洲 → __________（adj.）欧洲（人）的 （n.）欧洲人 Europe European 23.______（n.）镇，市镇 town 24._______（n.）乡村，村庄 → ________（n.）村民 village villager 25._______（n.）死，死亡 → ______（adj.）死的 death dead 8 26.______（v.）放慢速度，减缓 （adj.）缓慢的 → _______ （比较级）更缓慢的；更迟缓的 → ________ （最高级）最缓慢的；最迟缓的 → _______ （adv.）缓慢地；迟缓地 ★___________减速 slow slower slowest slowly slow down 27._________（adj.）相反的；对面的 （prep.）与……相对；在……对面 28.______（v.）冲，奔跑 opposite rush 9 短语归纳 动词短语 1.____________节约能源 2.____________看一看 3.___________被罚款 4._________受伤 5.________________注意 save energy have a look get a fine get hurt pay attention to 10 6._____________急救 7._________小心，当心 8._______努力争取；追逐 9._________醒来；唤醒 10._________向左转 11._________撞上 give first aid look out go for wake up turn left run into 11 名词短语 12._______________交通事故 13._____________骑自行车的人 14.____________交通规则 15.______________交通站 16._____________交通信号 traffic accident bicycle rider traffic rule traffic station traffic signal 12 介词短语 17.________________________________在马路的左手边 18.___________简而言之，一句话，总之 on the left-hand side of the road in a word 形容词短语 19.____________对……有益 be good for 其他短语 20.___________等等 and so on 搭配 21.________________适应某事；习惯于某事 get used to sth. 13 核心词汇攻关 Ⅰ.词形转换 1.The _________ are warm and friendly. All visitors are treated with kindness.（village） 2.We should walk _______ in snowy weather so that we will not fall over. （slow） villagers slowly 14 3.In China and other East _______ countries, people often eat tofu and other bean products.（Asia） 4.On the Tomb-Sweeping Day of this year, many people sent flowers online to honor the ______ heroes. （death） 5.You can be a teacher because you are such a patient girl and good at ___________ things.（explain） Asian dead explaining 15 Ⅱ.短语翻译 1.When you ______________ your parents, you can tell them your ideas politely.（不同意） 2.Skiing is such an attractive outdoor sport that many people ________________ it.（对……疯狂） 3.In most countries, nodding one's head means “yes”, while in some countries, it has the _________________.（相反的意思） 4.I bought a lovely __________ for my brother yesterday.（玩具卡车） disagree with are crazy about opposite meaning toy truck 16 5.Luckily, the problem of _______________ in our community has finally been solved. （噪音污染） noise pollution $$