内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(下) Unit 5—Topic 1
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1._____(n.)大门
★____________学校大门
______________在……门口
gate
school gate
at the gate of
2.by (prep.)(表示方式,如乘车等);按照
(adv.)经过
★________乘公交车
___________靠某人自己
by bus
by oneself
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3.________(underground BrE) (n.)地铁
★_______________地铁站
___________________________乘地铁
subway
subway station
take the subway/by subway
4.________(adv.)总是,一直
always
5.______(n.)飞机
★_____________飞机模型
__________ 乘飞机
plane
model plane
by plane
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6.______(n.)火车 (v.)培训
→ _________(n.)培训;训练
★_____________火车站
__________________________________乘火车
train
training
train station
take a train/take the train/by train
7._____(n.)(大)船,舰
★________乘船
ship
by ship
8.______(n.)小船,舟
★_________乘小船
boat
by boat
9._________(n.)工作日
★_____________在工作日
weekday
on weekdays
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10.______(adj.)早的;提早的 (adv.)早地;提早
→ _______(比较级)更早(的)
→ ________(最高级)最早(的)
early
earlier
earliest
11._____(adv.)晚,迟 (adj.)迟(的),晚(的)
★___________迟到
late
be late for
12._____(n.)鸟
bird
13.______(v.)捉住;接住;染疾;及时赶上;听清楚;领会
→ ________(过去式/过去分词)
★______________赶上;追上
____________赶公交车
catch
caught
catch up with
catch a bus
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14._______(n.)软体虫
15.___________(adv.)有时
16.________(adv.)很少
worm
sometimes
seldom
17.______(v.& n.)步行;散步
★ __________________________散步;走一走
walk
go for a walk/take a walk
18.______(adv.)从不
never
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19._____(v.)骑(自行车、马等) (n.)旅程;供乘骑的游乐设施
→ ______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
→ _______(现在分词)
★____________骑自行车
_______________让某人搭便车
ride
rode
ridden
riding
ride a bike
give sb. a ride
20.______(n.)公园 (v.)停(车)
park
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21._______(v.)观看;当心 (n.)手表
→ _________(复数)
★___________小心;当心
___________看电视
watch
watches
watch out
watch TV
22.______________(n.)电视
TV=television
23._______(football BrE) (n.)足球(运动)(指足球这项运动)
★____________踢足球
___________(英式)足球(指足球这个物体)
_____________足球运动员
soccer
play soccer
soccer ball
soccer player
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24.___________(n.)篮球(既可以指篮球这项运动,也可以指篮球这个
物体)
★_______________打篮球
_________________篮球运动员
basketball
play basketball
basketball player
25._______(film BrE) (n.)电影
★_________________去看电影
____________________________看电影
movie
go to the movies
watch a movie/watch movies
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26.______(v.)开始
→ _______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
→ __________(现在分词)
→ __________(n.)开头;开端
★______________起初;开始
________________________________开始做某事
begin
began
begun
beginning
beginning
to begin with
begin to do sth. /begin doing sth.
27.______(prep.)在……后 (conj.)在……以后
★_________毕竟
after
after all
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28._____(n.)床
★___________去睡觉
__________________铺床
bed
go to bed
make (one’s) bed
29.______(v.& n.)游泳
→ _______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
→ ___________(现在分词)
→ __________(n.)游泳运动员;游泳者
★___________________________去游泳
swim
swam
swum
swimming
swimmer
go swimming/go for a swim
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30.______(v.)(注意地)听
→ ________ (n.)听众;倾听者
★_________(注意地)听;倾听
listen
listener
listen to
31._______(n.)音乐
→ ________(adj.)音乐的;有音乐天赋的
→ _________(n.)乐手,音乐家,乐师
★_______________听音乐
______________乡村音乐
music
musical
musician
listen to music
country music
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32.________(n.)图书馆
→ _________(复数)
★ ______________校图书馆
library
libraries
school library
33.______(n.)星期,周
→ ________(adj.& adv.)每周的(地)
week
weekly
34.______(adv.)一次;曾经 (conj.)一旦
★_____________一周一次
once
once a week
35.______(adv.)两次;两倍
twice
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36.______(adj.)伟大的;极好的
great
37._____(n.)墙
★_______________长城
wall
the Great Wall
38.____(n.)生活;生命
★____________健康的生活
_________长寿
life
healthy life
long life
39.__________(adj.)美国的 (n.)美国人
American
40.or(conj.)或者;否则
41._____(adv.)结束;穿过;多于(prep.)在……上面
42.______(det.)更多的 (adv.)更多
over
more
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43._____(v.& n.)谈话
★___________谈论
__________回嘴;顶嘴
________跟……说
__________和……谈话
talk
talk about
talk back
talk to
talk with
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短语归纳
动词短语
1._________快点儿;加油;来吧
2._______________________读书
come on
read a book/read books
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名词短语
3.___________校园生活
4.___________校车
school life
school bus
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介词短语
5.________步行
6.__________在学校;在上课
on foot
at school
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听说情景对话
1.— __________________
新年快乐!
— __________________________________
新年快乐!/你也是。
Happy New Year!
Happy New Year!/The same to you.
2.— ______________________________________
你多久来一次图书馆?
— ____________________
每周三次。
How often do you come to the library?
Three times a week.
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.More _________ should be built in order to encourage more people to
read and write.(library)
2.During the ________ safety meeting, students were asked to bring pens
and notebooks to write down the important information.(week)
libraries
weekly
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3.Our school will set up a music club to give students a chance to show
their ________ talents. (music)
4.In order to improve my oral English, my partner and I practice English
conversations ______ a day.(two)
5.Every term is a new __________ for all the students and teachers.
(begin)
musical
twice
beginning
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Ⅱ.短语翻译
1.The twins ________ early and make their beds quickly every morning.
(起床)
2.Kunming Railway Station is far from here. You’d better _____________
_______ to get there. (乘地铁)
3.In China, you can go almost anywhere _________. It’s quite convenient.
(乘火车)
get up
take the subway
by train
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4.In China, the birthday person eats long noodles because they are a
symbol of a _________. (长寿)
5.Lucy always __________ her teachers carefully in class so that she
won’t miss any important points.(听)
long life
listens to
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