内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(上) Unit 3—Topic 3
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1._________(pron.)你自己
→ ___________(复数)
yourself
yourselves
2._______(modal v.)打算,想要;(will的过去式)将会
★_____________________(表示意愿)愿意(做某事);喜欢
(做某事)
would
would like (to do sth.)
3._____(n.)鱼肉;鱼 (v.)钓鱼
→__________(n.)渔民
★___________去钓鱼
fish
fisherman
go fishing
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4.________(n.)鸡肉;鸡
★ _____________鸡汤
chicken
chicken soup
5._____(n.)米,米饭;稻米
rice
6._______(v.)喝 (n.)饮料
→ _______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
drink
drank
drunk
7.______(n.)果汁
★____________ 苹果汁
juice
apple juice
8.______(n.)牛奶 (v.)挤奶
milk
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9._____(n.)主意
10._______(n.)水 (v.)给……浇水;流口水
11.__________(n.)蔬菜
12._______(n.)面包
13.___________(n.)汉堡包
14.________(adv.)通常地
idea
water
vegetable
bread
hamburger
usually
15.__________(n.)早餐
★__________________吃早餐
breakfast
eat/have breakfast
16._______(n.)午餐
★_______________吃午餐
lunch
eat/have lunch
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17._______(n.)晚餐;正餐
★______________________吃晚饭
________________生日晚宴;生日宴会
dinner
eat dinner/have dinner
birthday dinner
18.______(n.)食物
food
19.may (modal v.)可以;可能
→ _______(过去式)
might
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20._____(v.)拿;乘坐;花费;服用;携带;买下
→ ______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
→ _______(现在分词)
★____________采取行动
___________拿走
_________脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞
_________继续;占据(时间、位置等);(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
take
took
taken
taking
take action
take away
take off
take up
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_____________照顾
_____________参加
___________乘公交车
________________________________做某事花费某人多长时间。
take care of
take part in
take a bus
It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.
21.______(n.)点菜;命令;顺序 (v.)命令;点菜;组织
★_________________点菜
____________________命令某人做某事
order
take one’s order
order sb. to do sth.
22.sir (n.)先生
23.___________(pron.)某物,某事
24.______(n.)玻璃(杯)
something
glass
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25.____(v.)吃
→ ____(过去式)
→ ______(过去分词)
★________出去吃
________吃光
eat
ate
eaten
eat out
eat up
26._____(adv.)在(到)外面
27._____(adv.)为什么
28.______(adj.)亲爱的;昂贵的
out
why
dear
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29.______(adj.)友好的 (n.)种,类
★___________对……友好
________稍微;有点儿
____________各种各样的
kind
be kind to
kind of
all kinds of
30.be (v.)在;是
31.______(adv.)在那里,到那里
there
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32.____(v.)去,走
→ _____(第三人称单数形式)
→ ______(过去式)
→ ______(过去分词)
★_________走开
_________沿着……走
_________回去;追溯
_______(时间)逝去;过去
_______(闹钟)发出响声
________外出(娱乐)
go
goes
went
gone
go away
go along
go back
go by
go off
go out
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33.____(v.)得到;到达;去取(或带来)
→ ____(过去式)
→ __________(过去分词)
→ ________(现在分词)
★_______ 上车
________ 下车
_______ 到达
________ 起床;站起来
get
got
got/gotten
getting
get on
get off
get to
get up
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_______________ 远离
___________ 从……出来;离开
___________ 丢弃,摆脱,扔掉
___________________ 与……和睦相处;与……关系良好
get away from
get out of
get rid of
get on (well) with
34._____(n.)动物园
zoo
35.________(n.)星期日
★___________在星期日
Sunday
on Sunday
36.need (v.& modal v.)需要 (n.)需要
★________在危难中;在困境中
_____________________需要(某人)做某事
sth. need(s) doing/sth. need(s) to be done某物需要被……
in need
need (sb.) to do sth.
37._____(n.)狗
★_________宠物狗
dog
pet dog
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短语归纳
动词短语
1.________________盼望
look forward to
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搭配
2.___________________请随便吃/喝某物
3._______________________________早餐/午餐/晚餐吃……
help oneself to sth.
have…for breakfast/lunch/dinner
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听说情景对话
1.— ________________________________________
你早餐通常吃什么?
— ___________________________________________
我早餐通常吃面包、喝牛奶。
What do you usually have for breakfast?
I usually have bread and milk for breakfast.
2.— ___________________________
您可以点菜了吗,先生?
— ____________________________________
请给我鱼配蔬菜和米饭。
May I take your order, sir?
Fish with vegetables and rice, please.
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3.— ___________________________________
你想喝点什么吗?
— _____________________________________________
是的。请给我一杯苹果汁。/不用了,谢谢。
Would you like something to drink?
Yes. A glass of apple juice, please. /No, thanks.
4.— __________________________________
为什么不吃点鱼和蛋呢?
— ___________
好主意。
Why not have some fish and eggs?
Good idea.
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.Helen, help _________ to the history books on the wooden shelves by
the window. (you)
2.He was advised to eat fewer ____________ and drink less juice to
keep fit.(hamburger)
yourself
hamburgers
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3.He was so thirsty after a long walk that he _______ two glasses of
water. (drink)
4.I would like ________ the history museum with my parents next
Saturday.(visit)
5.My mobile phone broke down suddenly yesterday afternoon. It needs
__________ now.(repair)
drank
to visit
repairing
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Ⅱ.短语翻译
1.My grandmother always cooks _____________ for me when I catch a
cold.(鸡汤)
2.All the students ________________ going on a study trip. (盼望)
3.As teenagers, we are supposed to ________ as much as possible to get
close to nature.(外出)
4.I'll see my grandmother as soon as I ________the train. I miss her so
much. (下车)
5.I often help my mother do the dishes _____________. She is happy
about it.(晚饭后)
chicken soup
look forward to
go out
get off
after dinner
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