内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上) Unit 4
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教材重点精讲练
考点1 protect的用法【protect(v.)→protection(n.)保护】(2021.26)
(Topic 1)
如:We should do something to protect the air and water from
being polluted. 我们应该做些事情来保护空气和水不被污染。
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1.As teenagers, we all should learn how to protect ourselves ___ danger.
A. of B. at C. from D. with
2.Washing hands is one of the best ways to protect us from ______
sick. (get)
3.Environmental _________ groups have advised governments to develop
laws for all ocean life. (protect)
getting
protection
√
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考点2 辨析information, news与message(Topic 3)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
information 不可数名词,意为“信息”,指在阅
读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特
别关注的消息、资料等。 get some information
获取一些信息
news 不可数名词,意为“新闻;消息”,
指通过广播、电视、报纸等新闻
媒体向大众发布的最新消息。 good/bad news
好/坏消息
a piece of news
一则新闻
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
message 可数名词,意为“消息”,指口头传递的或者书写的消息。 leave/take a message (for sb.) (为某人)留/捎口信
4.Now people are used to searching for ___ they need in life through the
Internet.
A. information B. messages C. words D. suggestions
√
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5.We can send ________ with our voices. It is faster than using a
keyboard. (message)
6.When the children knew the __________, they couldn’t help jumping
up and down. (好消息)
messages
good news
7.—I receive junk messages and calls from strangers all the time!
—Don’t worry. Our country has just passed some rules to protect
_____________________________________ online. (个人信息)
personal information/private information
8.Jim wasn’t at home, so I asked his brother to ______________ for me.
(捎口信)
take a message
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语法链接
1.形容词的比较级和最高级[详见本书P113]
2.基本句型(主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语)[详见本书P73]
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词汇&语法综合练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2018云南27题]We can ___ some information about this city on the
Internet.
A. look up B. look like
C. look after D. look forward to
2.—As we all know, life is short but amazing.
—Enjoy it, and you will find the ___ of life.
A. fair B. trade C. pleasure D. health
√
√
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3.Mount Wuyi is well worth visiting. The mountains there are ___ with
all kinds of green plants.
A. covered B. followed C. increased D. caught
4.—No one is ___. The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop.
—You are right.
A. generous B. peaceful C. famous D. perfect
5.The tickets are a bit ___, but the film is well worth watching.
A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. low
√
√
√
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6.[2024昆明官渡区一模]The harder we study, the ___ grades we will get.
A. worse B. better C. best D. worst
7.—Who is ___, Sally, Lucy or Gina?
—They are all fifteen years old.
A. old B. older C. the older D. the oldest
8.—Wang Hui, you have changed a lot!
—Yes, I am much ___ than I used to be.
A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest
√
√
√
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9.—Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him?
—Sure. He is also one of ___ basketball players in our class.
A. tall B. the taller C. tallest D. the tallest
10.When summer comes, the days are getting ___ and ___.
A. short; short B. shorter; shorter
C. longer; longer D. long; long
√
√
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Ⅱ.词形转换
1.Wuyishan ________ Park is divided into two parts—a protection area
and a control area. (nation)
2.In our class, Susan’s home is the ______ to school, so she walks to
school. (close)
3.Though she changed a lot in __________, I recognized her the
moment I saw her. (appear)
National
closest
appearance
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4.Our English teacher has a loud voice. Everyone in our class can hear
him ______. (clear)
5.One needs three things to be ____ happy in life: something to do,
someone to love, and something to expect. (true)
clearly
truly
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Ⅲ.短语翻译
1.[2018云南73题]Whales are _________ because some people make their
ocean home dirty and others kill them for meat. (处于危险之中)
2.[2024玉溪红塔区二模]The students are expected to hand in the paper in
________ one hour. (少于)
3.The ______________ are becoming smaller, so we should find ways
to protect them. (竹林)
in danger
less than
bamboo forests
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4.If we don’t protect nature, some wild animals will ______ in the
future. (灭绝)
5.Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world, but they
_______ the smallest sea animals. (以……为食)
die out
feed on
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$$