八年级（上） Unit 2-【一战成名新中考】2025云南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·精讲册优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上） Unit 2 2 教材重点精讲练 考点1 谈论健康问题和事故的句型（2014.38）（Topic 1） 3 4 注意 得知某人生病或出事故时,常用“I am sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that.”应答。如： —I have a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。 —I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个我很抱歉。 5 口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答 1.What was the matter with you yesterday?（牙疼；在早上） _____________________________________________ 2.What’s wrong with you, Mandy?（在回家的路上；胳膊疼） __________________________ 3.What was the problem with you this morning, Mandy?（画画；头疼） ________________________________________________ I had a toothache./I had a toothache yesterday. I have a pain in the arm. I had a headache./I had a headache this morning. 6 4.My sister had an accident this morning. Now she is in Renmin Hospital. I am really worried about her.（祝你好运；听到这个我很抱歉） _______________________ I’m sorry to hear that. 考点2 suggest的用法【suggest(v.)→suggestion(n.)建议】（Topic 1） 注意 “建议某人做某事” 不能用suggest sb. to do sth., 但是可以用advise sb. to do sth.。 8 5.—Judy suggests ___ money for the homeless children after the earthquake. —That’s a great idea. A. raise B. raised C. to raise D. raising 6.Experts suggest that parents ___ children to do some housework by themselves. A. lead B. leading C. to lead D. led 7.When I have difficulty in making a choice, Mr. Wu offers me useful __________. （suggest） suggestions √ √ 9 考点3 enough的用法（Topic 1） enough 用法 拓展 作形容词时,置于所修饰的名词前、后均可,但以前置多见。 be+adj.+enough to do sth.常与 too+adj.+to do sth.或so+adj.+that 从句进行转换。如: Tom isn’t old enough to go to school.=Tom is too young to go to school.=Tom is so young that he can’t go to school. 汤姆还太 小,不能去上学。 作副词时,置于所修饰的形容词、副词后。 10 8.—Those young firemen were ___ to put out the fire in the forest. —So they were. They are heroes. A. enough brave B. brave enough C. enough patient D. patient enough 9.The little boy was clever enough _______ out the maths problem easily. (work) 10.We should have a healthy diet, proper exercise and ___________ to keep fit. (足够的睡眠) to work enough sleep √ 11 考点4 advice与advise的用法（Topic 1） 名词advice的常见搭配 动词advise的常见搭配 ①a piece of advice 一条建议 ②ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求建议 ③give sb. advice on sth. 就某事给某人建议 ④take/follow one’s advice采纳/听取 某人的建议。advice和suggestion都 意为“建议”,但advice为不可数名词, suggestion为可数名词。 ①advise doing sth. 建议做某事 ②advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事 ③advise sb. on/about sth. 就某事给某人建议 ④advise that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人(应该)做某事 12 11.Our school often advises us ___ close to nature and enjoy its beauty. A. get B. getting C. gets D. to get 12.—My advice ___ how to save paper was accepted by my class. —That's great. A. in B. on C. for D. with 13.My parents advised ______ a pen for my best friend Linda as her birthday gift. (buy) 14.Mike is creative and smart, so we all like to _________________. (向他寻求建议) buying ask him for advice √ √ 13 考点5 辨析too many, too much与much too（Topic 1） 辨析 含义及用法 示例 too many 意为“太多的”,中心词是many,后跟 可数名词复数。 too many students 太多的学生 too much 意为“太多的”,中心词是much,后跟 不可数名词。 too much work 太多的工作 much too 意为“非常；太”,中心词是too,后跟 形容词或副词。 much too heavy 太重 14 15.Some kinds of animals are in great danger because people cut down ___ trees. A. many too B. too many C. much too D. too much 16.—This T-shirt can’t be John’s because it’s ___ small for him. —I agree with you. A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too 17.There is _________ traffic now. Be careful when you cross the road. (太多) too much √ √ 15 考点6 surprise的用法（2022.44）（Topic 2） 16 18.—___ my surprise, the 3-year-old boy can spell all those words correctly. —Wow, what a clever boy! A. With B. To C. In D. On 19.It ________ me that she didn’t win the talent competition. She is good at singing. (surprise) 20.Mr. King looked at me __________, as if he had forgotten meeting me in the park yesterday. (惊讶地) surprised in surprise √ 17 考点7 辨析happen与take place（Topic 3） 辨析 含义及用法 相同点 happen 意为“偶然发生”,表示“某人发生了某事”用sth. happened to sb.。 happen和take place都不能 用于被动语 态。 意为“碰巧”,表示“某人碰巧做了某事”用 sb. happened to do sth.或It happened+that从句。 take place 意为“发生；举行”,多指事先安排好的事情或活动。 18 21.No matter what happens ___ the students in the school, the teachers will try their best to help them. A. in B. on C. to D. for 22.While my mother was doing some shopping in the supermarket, she happened _______ an old friend of hers. (meet) 23.Our school sports meeting __________ at the end of October every year. (举行) to meet takes place √ 19 考点8 辨析instead与instead of（2014.75）（Topic 3） 辨析 含义及用法 例句 instead 副词,意为“代替；反而；却”,修饰整个句子,位于句首或句末。 Tom was ill, so I went instead. 汤姆生病了,所以我去了。 instead of 介词短语,意为“代替,而不是”,后面跟名词、代词或动名词。 Let’s play chess instead of watching TV. 让我们来下国际象棋,而不是看电视。 20 24.—What did Sally do with her old clothes? —She didn’t throw them away. ___, she made some useful things from them. A. However B. Instead C. Instead of D. Also 25.To eat healthily, we should make food by ourselves instead of ________ fast food. (choose) 26.If you want to do well in English, you should read aloud __________ reading in silence. (而不是) choosing instead of √ 21 语法链接 1.情态动词(should, shouldn’t, had better, had better not, must, mustn’t, may, can, have to)［详见本书P89］ 2.反身代词［详见本书P120］ 22 词汇&语法综合练 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.If you put all your eggs in one basket, you will ___ losing everything at one time. A. risk B. enjoy C. avoid D. consider 2.—For your own health, you’d better reduce the amount of ___ in your meals. —OK, I will. A. ice B. rice C. sugar D. corn √ √ 23 3.—Now that you have a ___, you should go to see the dentist as soon as possible. —Thanks for your advice. A. headache B. toothache C. stomachache D. fever 4.—Excuse me, where is Mr. White’s office? —On the 10th floor. Just take the ___ over there. A. car B. bus C. lift D. train √ √ 24 5.The hot weather prevented us ___ going on a picnic, so we saw a film at home. A. for B. with C. from D. about 6.Mary has become much braver than before. She can express ___ in public now. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself √ √ 25 7.I ___ get home before 9 o’clock. It’s one of my family rules. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 8.We ___ take care of the earth so that we can make a better world to live in. A. might B. should C. could D. would 9.Boys and girls, you should be independent and look after ___ when you’re alone at home. A. yourself B. yourselves C. myself D. ourselves √ √ √ 26 10.—I’ve got a headache, Mom. —Oh, you ___ keep the windows open while sleeping. A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t D. may not √ 27 Ⅱ.词形转换 1.[2023云南47题]We’re going to make vegetable salad. How many ________ do we need?（tomato） 2.[2022云南69题]Tourists can see many western-style ________ in Shanghai Disneyland. （build） tomatoes buildings 28 3.[2024曲靖教学质量监测]Nowadays most kids are smart enough to teach _________ how to go online. (they) 4.Too much sugar can be _______ to your health. So eat less sugar. (harm) 5.Doctors suggest that we shouldn’t stay up late, or we will _______ become sick. (possible) themselves harmful possibly 29 Ⅲ.短语翻译 1.[2023云南55题]It’s important for teenagers to learn some life skills to ____________________________ themselves. （照顾） 2.[2021云南71题]My grandpa likes drinking ________ a lot. （绿茶） 3.If you want to know about the history of tea, you can search some information ______________. （在网上） look after/take care of/care for green tea on the Internet 30 4.In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give _______.（急救） 5.As students, we must study hard. _________________, we should care for our health. （另一方面） first aid On the other hand 31 $$