内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(下) Unit 6
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教材重点精讲练
考点1 辨析in front of与 in the front of(Topic 1)
拓展
in front意为“在前面”,后面不加宾语。如:
Don’t drive too close to the car in front. 不要紧贴前车行驶。
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1.Don’t sit ___ the screen for long. Stand up and take some exercise.
A. in the front of B. in front of
C. in front D. in the end
2.—Children mustn’t sit ___ the car because it’s really dangerous.
—I can’t agree more.
A. in the front of B. in front
C. in the end D. in front of
√
√
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考点2 turn的用法(12年2考)(Topic 3)
拓展
turn的其他相关短语(12年2考)
turn on 打开
turn off 关闭
turn out 结果是
turn up 调大(音量); 出现
turn down 调小(音量); 拒绝
turn…into… 把……变成……
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3.—Why did you ___ Jim’s invitation?
—Because I had to study for my English speech competition.
A. turn down B. turn on C. turn up D. turn off
4.I need to come to school early today because it’s my turn _______
the classroom. (clean)
5.We often take turns ______ a speech in front of the classmates in
English lessons. (give)
to clean
to give
√
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6.It’s time to have a break. Let’s _______ the television and watch a
movie. (打开)
7.To our surprise, the stranger __________ to be an old friend of my
mother’s. (结果是)
turn on
turned out
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考点3 辨析across, cross, over, through与past(2016.74)(Topic 3)
辨析 词性 含义及用法 示例
across 介词 意为“过,穿过”,常与go或
walk连用,着重指从表面的
一边到另一边。 go across the road
过马路
cross 动词 意为“横过,越过”,相当于go
across。 cross the street
过马路
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辨析 词性 含义及用法 示例
over 介词 意为“横过,越过”,指从上方
经过、跨越。 jump over the fence
跳过篱笆
through 介词 意为“穿过;通过”,常与go
或walk连用,指从空间内部
通过。 go through the forest
穿过森林
past 介词 意为“经过”,指从旁边经
过,go past相当于动词
pass。 go past the office
经过办公室
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8.The living room becomes brighter as the sunlight comes in ___ the
window.
A. over B. past C. across D. through
9.Before going ___ the road, you should have a look at both ways.
A. across B. through C. over D. past
10.Anybody who walks ___ the dessert store can smell delicious bread.
A. past B. over C. through D. across
√
√
√
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11.A new bridge will be built ___ the river, which makes the villagers
excited.
A. through B. across C. past D. over
12.It’s very dangerous for us to answer the phone while we are _______
the street. (cross)
crossing
√
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考点4 stop的用法(Topic 3)
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13.Let’s stop ___ because the teacher asked us to keep quiet.
A. talk B. talking C. talked D. to talk
14.We are considering putting up some signs to stop people ___ smoking.
A. in B. at C. to D. from
15.After working for a long time, Sam has to stop _______ a rest. (have)
to have
√
√
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考点5 It’s +adj.+to do sth.句型和It’s+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth.
句型(2020.30)(Topic 3)
(1) It’s+adj.+to do sth.句型
It’s+adj.+to do sth. 做某事是……, it是形式主语, to do sth. 为真正的
主语。
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(2) It’s+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth. 句型(2020.30)
句型 含义 用法
It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…… 形容词描述事物的特征、状态等,如easy, hard, important等。
It’s+adj.+of sb.+to do sth. 某人做某事真太…… 形容词描述行为者的性格、品质等,如kind, clever, nice, careful等。
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16.—It is necessary for parents ___ children chances to express their
feelings.
—That’s right.
A. give B. to give C. giving D. gave
17.It’s important ___ us to save the natural sources like trees, water,
plants and use fewer plastic bags to avoid pollution.
A. to B. of C. with D. for
√
√
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18.—It is very nice ___ you to take care of my pet for several days.
—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.
A. of B. for C. at D. about
√
语法链接
1.there be句型[there is/are][详见本书P146]
2.方位介词[详见本书P135]
3.祈使句[详见本书P146]
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词汇&语法综合练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2023云南5题]It’s a good habit to ___ the lights when you leave a
room.
A. turn down B. turn up C. turn off D. turn on
2.—Mike has changed a lot. He used to be ___ and shy.
—Yeah. But now he often gives speeches in front of the class.
A. outgoing B. funny C. noisy D. quiet
√
√
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3.The supermarket will do two surveys on its goods(商品) and ___
this weekend.
A. screen B. service C. secret D. speech
4.—Would you like some juice or bread?
—___. I’m really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk.
A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None
√
√
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5.—What’s your plan for the coming holiday?
—Oh, my friends and I plan to visit some famous places ___ the Silk
Road.
A. across B. under C. along D. over
√
6.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest hotel?
—Just go down this road ___ you see a library. It’s across from it.
A. after B. until C. while D. since
7.It’s reported that there ___ a reading area on the high-speed train G183.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
8.—Look, there ___ some eggs in the fridge, but I think we need more.
—Well, let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
√
√
√
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9.___ spend too much time on the phone at night, or you will find it
hard to fall asleep.
A. Don’t B. Not C. No D. Doesn’t
10.Please cut the onion into small pieces and ___ them to the bread.
A. add B. adding C. added D. to add
√
√
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Ⅱ.词形转换
1.[2024昆明统测]Tina looked after the sick dog ________ at the animal
hospital last night. (careful)
2.[2024昆明官渡区一模]It’s educational for students _______ in the
field. (work)
3.The lady sang a beautiful song and the baby fell _____ in her arms.
(sleep)
carefully
to work
asleep
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4.Pingyao lies in ______ Shanxi Province. It is known for its old city
walls and streets. (center)
5.People not only in China but also from many other ________ are
influenced by Confucius(孔子). (country)
central
countries
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Ⅲ.短语翻译
1.[2024昆明统测]In China, many __________ have been passed down
through the ages and lots of them are enjoyed and shared today.
(民间故事)
folk stories
2.[2024玉溪红塔区二模]Kunming is a ____________ which is rich in
tourism resources. (南方城市)
3.I can ______________ so well because I have learned it for several
years. (弹吉他)
southern city
play the guitar
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4.Ever since she listened to the song, she has been a fan of
_____________. (乡村音乐)
5.On National Day, national flags are hung __________ many buildings.
(在……前面)
country music
in front of
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$$