专题08 连词-2025届中考英语语法全面讲解

连词全面精讲 思维导图 目录 连词全面精讲 1 一．概述 1 二．并列连接词用法 2 （1）“ and” 2 （2）“or” 2 （3）“but” 2 （4）“for” 2 （5）“both …and …” 3 （6）either…or…, neither…nor… 3 （7）“Not only…but also…” 3 易错总结1 3 易错总结2 4 并列连词专项训练 4 二．从属连接词 5 易错总结 6 属连接词专项训练 6 连词综合训练 9 一．基础训练 9 二．中考模拟训练 10 一．概述 连词是用来连接词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子、表示某种逻辑关系的虚词。连词可以表并列、转折、假设、选择、递进、条件、因果等关系。 连词的分类：连词分为并列连接词和从属连接词两种。 二．并列连接词用法 连接并列的词、短语、从句或句子。 and(和) but(但是) or(或者,否则) so(所以) however(然而) for(因为) as well as(也) both..and...(...和...) not only ...but also...(不但…而且…) either… or…(或…或…) neither… nor…(既不…也不…) 连词用法示例与解析: （1）“ and” 1. He got up and left the room. 2.He went to Kunming and I went Harbin last year. 3.Work hard, and you will do well in the exam. （2）“or” 1.Tom or I am right. (or连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定) 2.Would you like coffee or tea? 特别用法: 句型 “祈使句, or…”= If you don’t …, you will… 3.Hurry up, or you will miss the bus. 4.Put on your clothes,or you will catch a cold. 5.Be quick, or you will be late for school. 特别用法:在否定句中否定并列成分时，用or，而不用and。例如： I can't speak English or French.我不会将英语和法语。（不能使用and） （3）“but” 1. She is sixty, but she still looks young. 2. She is tired but happy. 3. I came here not for myself but for my son. 4. Mary likes piano but Tom doesn’t (like可以省略). nothing but 只有 There is nothing but people. （4）“for” 1. I went to sleep soon, for I was very tired. 2. The sun has risen，for the birds are singing. 比较：表示原因,译为”因为”, 表示说明、解释。与because不同，用语解释某事的原因、动机，强调因果关系。用语回答why引导的问句。 （5）“both …and …” 1. Both you and I are Chinese. 2. I like both sports and music. 特别用法: both…and…的否定句表示部分否定。 3. He can’t play both tennis and volleyball. 它并不是既会打网球又会打排球。 （6）either…or…, neither…nor… 1. Either you or she is wrong. 2. Can you speak either French or English? 3. Neither the teacher nor the students like this song. （7）“Not only…but also…” 1. Not only you but also your father is coming. (连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定) 2. She learns not only English but also Japanese. 易错总结1 1.“祈使句+or+结果句”与“If you don’t…,you’ll…”同义，其中or意为“否则”。如： Hurry up, you will be late.快点，否则你就会迟到了! =If you hurry up, you won’t be late.如果快点，你就不会迟到了。 =If you don’t hurry up, you will be late.如果不快点，你就会迟到了。 2.but意为“但是”，用来表示转折关系，注意它不能与though,although连用。如： I want to help you, I really don’t know what to do.我想帮你，可是我真的不知道该做什么。 He tried hard to catch up with others, he failed.他竭力想赶上别人，但失败了。 3.so意为“所以，因此”用来表示因果关系，注意它不能与because,since,as连用。如： It was rather late, we decided to go home.已经很晚了，所以我们决定回家。 The rain began to fall, we had to find a place to stay in.雨开始下起来，所以我们不得不找个避雨的地方。 4.for意为“因为”，表示原因，主要用来进行补充说明，没有因果关系。如： I must be off now, it’s rather cold outside.我得走了，因为外面相当冷。 I soon fell asleep, I was tired.我很快就睡着了，因为我太累了。 5.not only…but also,neither…nor…和either…or…连接两个主语时，谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致；both…and…连接两个主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式；而as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词同前面的主语在人称和数上要保持一致。如： Not only I but also my mother going to the museum.不仅我而且我的母亲也要去博物馆。 Neither you nor I right.你和我都不对。 Either you or he right.要么你对，要么他对。 Both Li Ping and her father exercise every morning.李萍和她的父亲每天早晨都进行锻炼。 易错总结2 用either…or…, neither…nor…连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定。 比较: both…and…, either…or…, neither…nor…的相互关系: 肯定句: 1. I like both A and B. 否定句: 2. I don’t like both A and B.= I like either A or B. 否定句: 3. I don’t like either A or B.= I like neither A nor B. 并列连词专项训练 1.(2023南通海安一模) Nobody can go back and have a new beginning， 　　　everybody can start now and make a new ending.  A.so　　　　 B.but　　　　 C.or　　　　 D.for 2.(2023扬州宝应二模)Last night I heard a noise coming from the kitchen， 　　　I got out of bed to have a look.  A.but　　　　 B.so　　　　 C.or　　　　 D.for 3.(2022南京鼓楼一模)—Mum， what time is it now? —It’s 6:20. Get up， 　　　you’ll be late for school.  A.so　　　　 B.and　　　　 C.or　　　　 D.but 4.(2023徐州二模) —Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes. Step out bravely 　　　you’ll find it’s not so difficult.  A.or　　　　 B.and　　　　 C.but　　　　 D.so 5.(2022徐州模拟)You should go to bed early tonight， 　　　we won’t get to the railway station on time.   A.so　　　　 B.or　　　　 C.but　　　　 D.and 二．从属连接词 用于引导从句,常见的从属连接词有： 分类 连词 词义 例句 表示 时间 when The students were talking when the teacher came in. while I was doing my homework while my father was watching TV.　　 after I’ll go to play football after I finish my homework. before Please turn off the light before you leave the room. till,until I’ll wait till/until he arrives. 　　 She won’t get home till/until it gets dark. as soon as I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing. since He has lived here since 1980. 表示 条件 if We’ll go for a picnic if it doesn’t rain. unless They will have a picnic unless it rains next Sunday. 表示 原因 because He didn’t come because he was ill. since Since we have got ready for it, let’s set off. as As I’m not at home, please leave a message. 表示 目的 so that He got up early so that he could get there in time. in order that He works hard in order that he can go to a good college. 表示 结果 so…that The box is so heavy that we can’t carry it. such… that It is such a heavy box that nobody can move it away. 表示 让步 though/ although He would be happy though he should have to live alone. He often helps others although he is not rich. 表示 比较 as Do as you like. as…as… He ran as fast as Mike. not as…as It isn’t as easy as you think. than She jumped higher than Rose. 易错总结 1.if意为“是否”时，引导宾语从句；意为“如果”时，引导条件状语从句。如： Could you me if they’ll come tomorrow? 你能告诉我他们明天会来吗？ You can go out to play if your homework finished.如果你的作业做完了，你就可以出去玩了。 2.从属连词so…that…和such…that…都表示“如此……以至于……”，但用法不同：so…that…结构中的so为副词，后面跟形容词或副词；such…that…中的such为形容词，后面接名词(名词前可以有形容词或副词修饰)。试比较： He was such a clever boy that he thought out a very good idea.=He was so that he thought out a very good idea.这个男孩很聪明，想出了一个非常好的办法。 属连接词专项训练 1.(2023南通启东一模)Trips to the old towns are 　　　valuable experiences that we can not only enjoy the beautiful sights but also learn more about the history.  A.too　　　　 B.so　　　　 C.quite　　　　 D.such 2.(2023徐州铜山二模)—Dad， which way should I choose? —Just follow your heart and do 　　　you think is right.  A.that　　　　 B.what　　　　 C.who　　　　 D.whose 3.(2022淮安洪泽一模)—Am I suitable for this IT job? —Of course you are， 　　　you have much experience in the IT industry.  A.unless　　　 B.until　　　　 C.though　　　　 D.since 4.(2023南京鼓楼一模)Students should attend Labour Courses 　　　they can learn some life skills.  A.if　　　　 B.unless　　　　 C.so that　　　　 D.in order to 5.(2023南通通州一模)　　　 it has a long history， time hasn’t stopped the Great Wall from trying to attract young people at home and abroad every year.  A.Unless　　 B.If C.Although　 D.While 6.(2023泰州靖江二模)　　　 antibiotics(抗生素) are very useful， it’s never a good idea to take them too often.  A.Although　　 B.As C.Whenever　 D.Until 7.(2023淮安一模)The space lecture given by the astronauts was　　　eye⁃opening(大开眼界的) experience that it aroused my interest in science.  A.so　　　　 B.so an　　　　 C.such　　　　 D.such an 8.(2022常州武进阶段检测)—I’m in no doubt 　　　he has paid for the tickets.  —Of course not! 　　　I have a bad memory.  A.that;If　　　 B.whether;If C.that;Unless　 D.whether;Unless 9.(2022泰州泰兴阶段检测)—Who knows 　　　the meeting between the two countries will last?  —　　　 they reach an agreement.  A.how long;Not until　　　 B.when;Not until C.how long;Until　　　　 D.when;Until 10.(2022常州二模)Modern science has found that 　　　one is using chopsticks， over 30 joints(关节) and over 50 muscles(肌肉) are used.  A.while　　　　 B.since　　　　 C.although　　　　 D.unless 连词综合训练 一．基础训练 A、用适当的连词完成下列句子 1.Lucy tried to be brave,　 　results always made her disappointed.  2.　 　you don't learn English well, you will miss the chance to travel abroad.  3.　 　Mr.Miller takes a bus, he will be here on time.  4.You cannot see the clouds 　 　the sky is very clear.  5.It's easy to get there.You can 　 　ride a bike 　 　take a bus.  6.The book was so interesting that Jim had read it for three hours 　 　he got it.  7.Miss Chen has been teaching in this school 　 　she was 26 years old.  8.　 　Mr.Liu is over sixty years old, he still plans to learn a second language.  9.Three buses went by in the opposite direction 　 　 we were waiting at the bus stop.  10.“This is our first lesson,　 　I don't know all your names,” said Miss White.  B、用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空 as well as　since　but　or　before even though　such…that… not only…but also…　so that　wherever 1. 　 　 you are, please let me know.  2.He can　 　swim　 　skate.  3.I will never forget that pleasant trip　 　I took it ten years ago.  4.This room is very small,　 　 very comfortable.  5.The Olympics are　 　 great sports meetings　 　 many people want to take part in them.  6.I want to buy a book for my sister online　 　I can save some time.  7.I usually take a shower　 　I go to bed every night.  8.　 　everybody is here, let's begin our meeting.  9.Which animals do you like better?Cats　 　dogs?  10.She loves singing　 　dancing.  二．中考模拟训练 1.(2023连云港海州一模)Some birds only fly there for a short stay， 　　　some birds live there all year round.  A.till　　　　B.as　　　　C.while　　　　D.unless 2.(2023连云港灌南一模)You need to practise speaking more 　　　you want to improve your English.  A.although　　　　B.unless　　　　C.until　　　　D.if 3.(2023南京玄武一模) You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country 　　　you go there in person.  A.because　　　　 B.unless C.if　　　　 D.as soon as 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 连词全面精讲 思维导图 目录 连词全面精讲 1 一．概述 1 二．并列连接词用法 2 （1）“ and” 2 （2）“or” 2 （3）“but” 2 （4）“for” 2 （5）“both …and …” 3 （6）either…or…, neither…nor… 3 （7）“Not only…but also…” 3 易错总结1 3 易错总结2 4 并列连词专项训练 4 二．从属连接词 5 易错总结 6 属连接词专项训练 6 连词综合训练 9 一．基础训练 9 二．中考模拟训练 10 一．概述 连词是用来连接词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子、表示某种逻辑关系的虚词。连词可以表并列、转折、假设、选择、递进、条件、因果等关系。 连词的分类：连词分为并列连接词和从属连接词两种。 二．并列连接词用法 连接并列的词、短语、从句或句子。 and(和) but(但是) or(或者,否则) so(所以) however(然而) for(因为) as well as(也) both..and...(...和...) not only ...but also...(不但…而且…) either… or…(或…或…) neither… nor…(既不…也不…) 连词用法示例与解析: （1）“ and” 1. He got up and left the room. 2.He went to Kunming and I went Harbin last year. 3.Work hard, and you will do well in the exam. （2）“or” 1.Tom or I am right. (or连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定) 2.Would you like coffee or tea? 特别用法: 句型 “祈使句, or…”= If you don’t …, you will… 3.Hurry up, or you will miss the bus. 4.Put on your clothes,or you will catch a cold. 5.Be quick, or you will be late for school. 特别用法:在否定句中否定并列成分时，用or，而不用and。例如： I can't speak English or French.我不会将英语和法语。（不能使用and） （3）“but” 1. She is sixty, but she still looks young. 2. She is tired but happy. 3. I came here not for myself but for my son. 4. Mary likes piano but Tom doesn’t (like可以省略). nothing but 只有 There is nothing but people. （4）“for” 1. I went to sleep soon, for I was very tired. 2. The sun has risen，for the birds are singing. 比较：表示原因,译为”因为”, 表示说明、解释。与because不同，用语解释某事的原因、动机，强调因果关系。用语回答why引导的问句。 （5）“both …and …” 1. Both you and I are Chinese. 2. I like both sports and music. 特别用法: both…and…的否定句表示部分否定。 3. He can’t play both tennis and volleyball. 它并不是既会打网球又会打排球。 （6）either…or…, neither…nor… 1. Either you or she is wrong. 2. Can you speak either French or English? 3. Neither the teacher nor the students like this song. （7）“Not only…but also…” 1. Not only you but also your father is coming. (连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定) 2. She learns not only English but also Japanese. 易错总结1 1.“祈使句+or+结果句”与“If you don’t…,you’ll…”同义，其中or意为“否则”。如： Hurry up, or you will be late.快点，否则你就会迟到了! =If you hurry up, you won’t be late.如果快点，你就不会迟到了。 =If you don’t hurry up, you will be late.如果不快点，你就会迟到了。 2.but意为“但是”，用来表示转折关系，注意它不能与though,although连用。如： I want to help you,but I really don’t know what to do.我想帮你，可是我真的不知道该做什么。 He tried hard to catch up with others,but he failed.他竭力想赶上别人，但失败了。 3.so意为“所以，因此”用来表示因果关系，注意它不能与because,since,as连用。如： It was rather late,so we decided to go home.已经很晚了，所以我们决定回家。 The rain began to fall,so we had to find a place to stay in.雨开始下起来，所以我们不得不找个避雨的地方。 4.for意为“因为”，表示原因，主要用来进行补充说明，没有因果关系。如： I must be off now,for it’s rather cold outside.我得走了，因为外面相当冷。 I soon fell asleep,for I was tired.我很快就睡着了，因为我太累了。 5.not only…but also,neither…nor…和either…or…连接两个主语时，谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致；both…and…连接两个主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式；而as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词同前面的主语在人称和数上要保持一致。如： Not only I but also my mother is going to the museum.不仅我而且我的母亲也要去博物馆。 Neither you nor I am right.你和我都不对。 Either you or he is right.要么你对，要么他对。 Both Li Ping and her father take exercise every morning.李萍和她的父亲每天早晨都进行锻炼。 易错总结2 用either…or…, neither…nor…连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定。 比较: both…and…, either…or…, neither…nor…的相互关系: 肯定句: 1. I like both A and B. 否定句: 2. I don’t like both A and B.= I like either A or B. 否定句: 3. I don’t like either A or B.= I like neither A nor B. 并列连词专项训练 1.(2023南通海安一模) Nobody can go back and have a new beginning， 　　　everybody can start now and make a new ending.  A.so　　　　 B.but　　　　 C.or　　　　 D.for 答案　B　考查并列连词。so所以;but但是;or或者，否则;for因为。根据题干可知，设空处前后是转折关系。故选B。 2.(2023扬州宝应二模)Last night I heard a noise coming from the kitchen， 　　　I got out of bed to have a look.  A.but　　　　 B.so　　　　 C.or　　　　 D.for 答案　B　考查并列连词。but但是;so所以;or或者;for因为。“Last night I heard a noise coming from the kitchen”与“I got out of bed to have a look”是因果关系，因为听到了声响，所以起床去看了一下，用so引出结果。故选B。 3.(2022南京鼓楼一模)—Mum， what time is it now? —It’s 6:20. Get up， 　　　you’ll be late for school.  A.so　　　　 B.and　　　　 C.or　　　　 D.but 答案　C　考查并列连词。so所以;and和，并且;or或者，否则;but但是。此空填or表示不做某事的后果，即起床，否则就会迟到。故选C。 4.(2023徐州二模) —Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes. Step out bravely 　　　you’ll find it’s not so difficult.  A.or　　　　 B.and　　　　 C.but　　　　 D.so 答案　B　考查并列连词。or或者，否则;and和;but但是;so因此。 “勇敢地走出去”和“你会发现它并没有那么难”是顺承关系，用“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型。故选B。 5.(2022徐州模拟)You should go to bed early tonight， 　　　we won’t get to the railway station on time.   A.so　　　　 B.or　　　　 C.but　　　　 D.and 答案　B　考查并列连词。so所以;or或者，否则;but但是;and和。此空应填or表示不做某事的后果。故选B。 二．从属连接词 用于引导从句,常见的从属连接词有： 分类 连词 词义 例句 表示 时间 when 当……时 The students were talking when the teacher came in. while 当……时 I was doing my homework while my father was watching TV.　　 after 在……之后 I’ll go to play football after I finish my homework. before 在……之前 Please turn off the light before you leave the room. till,until 直到……为止 I’ll wait till/until he arrives. 　　 不到…… 不 She won’t get home till/until it gets dark. as soon as 一……就 I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing. since 自从…… He has lived here since 1980. 表示 条件 if 如果 We’ll go for a picnic if it doesn’t rain. unless 除非，如果不 They will have a picnic unless it rains next Sunday. 表示 原因 because 因为 He didn’t come because he was ill. since 既然 Since we have got ready for it, let’s set off. as 因为 As I’m not at home, please leave a message. 表示 目的 so that 以便于 He got up early so that he could get there in time. in order that 为了 He works hard in order that he can go to a good college. 表示 结果 so…that 如此……以至于…… The box is so heavy that we can’t carry it. such… that 如此……以至于…… It is such a heavy box that nobody can move it away. 表示 让步 though/ although 虽然 He would be happy though he should have to live alone. He often helps others although he is not rich. 表示 比较 as 像……一样 Do as you like. as…as… 和……一样 He ran as fast as Mike. not as…as 不及…… It isn’t as easy as you think. than 比…… She jumped higher than Rose. 易错总结 1.if意为“是否”时，引导宾语从句；意为“如果”时，引导条件状语从句。如： Could you tell me if they’ll come tomorrow? 你能告诉我他们明天会来吗？ You can go out to play if your homework is finished.如果你的作业做完了，你就可以出去玩了。 2.从属连词so…that…和such…that…都表示“如此……以至于……”，但用法不同：so…that…结构中的so为副词，后面跟形容词或副词；such…that…中的such为形容词，后面接名词(名词前可以有形容词或副词修饰)。试比较： He was such a clever boy that he thought out a very good idea.=He was so clever a boy that he thought out a very good idea.这个男孩很聪明，想出了一个非常好的办法。 属连接词专项训练 1.(2023南通启东一模)Trips to the old towns are 　　　valuable experiences that we can not only enjoy the beautiful sights but also learn more about the history.  A.too　　　　 B.so　　　　 C.quite　　　　 D.such 答案　D　考查such...that...结构。名词短语valuable experiences表示“宝贵的经历”，应用such修饰，“such+形容词+可数名词复数形式+that从句”表示“如此……，以至于……”。故选D。 2.(2023徐州铜山二模)—Dad， which way should I choose? —Just follow your heart and do 　　　you think is right.  A.that　　　　 B.what　　　　 C.who　　　　 D.whose 答案　B　考查宾语从句的连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，表示事情，应用what引导。故选B。 3.(2022淮安洪泽一模)—Am I suitable for this IT job? —Of course you are， 　　　you have much experience in the IT industry.  A.unless　　　 B.until　　　　 C.though　　　　 D.since 答案　D　考查原因状语从句的引导词。unless除非;until直到……为止;though虽然;since因为，既然。“you have much experience in the IT industry”是适合做这份工作的原因，用since表示“因为”。故选D。 4.(2023南京鼓楼一模)Students should attend Labour Courses 　　　they can learn some life skills.  A.if　　　　 B.unless　　　　 C.so that　　　　 D.in order to 答案　C　考查目的状语从句的引导词。if如果;unless除非;so that以便(后跟句子);in order to为了(后跟动词短语)。根据语境可知，此处指学生应上劳动课，以便学习一些生活技能，故用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 5.(2023南通通州一模)　　　 it has a long history， time hasn’t stopped the Great Wall from trying to attract young people at home and abroad every year.  A.Unless　　 B.If C.Although　 D.While 答案　C　考查让步状语从句的引导词。unless除非;if如果;although尽管;while当……的时候。分析语境可知，逗号前后的内容存在让步关系，设空处表示“尽管”。故选C。 6.(2023泰州靖江二模)　　　 antibiotics(抗生素) are very useful， it’s never a good idea to take them too often.  A.Although　　 B.As C.Whenever　 D.Until 答案　A　考查让步状语从句的引导词。although虽然，尽管;as因为，如同，当……时;whenever无论何时;until直到……为止。根据语境可知，逗号前后的内容是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。故选A。 7.(2023淮安一模)The space lecture given by the astronauts was　　　eye⁃opening(大开眼界的) experience that it aroused my interest in science.  A.so　　　　 B.so an　　　　 C.such　　　　 D.such an 答案　D　考查such...that结构和冠词。根据句意并结合句型结构“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数形式+that...”可知，此处应用such...that结构;experience在此处是可数名词，表示“经历”，应用不定冠词修饰;eye⁃opening以元音音素开头，此处应用不定冠词an。故选D。 8.(2022常州武进阶段检测)—I’m in no doubt 　　　he has paid for the tickets.  —Of course not! 　　　I have a bad memory.  A.that;If　　　 B.whether;If C.that;Unless　 D.whether;Unless 答案　C　考查宾语从句和条件状语从句的引导词。第一空引导宾语从句，由空前的in no doubt可知此宾语从句应用that引导;根据“Of course not!”可知，回答者认为他没有付钱，除非是自己记性不好，应用unless。故选C。 9.(2022泰州泰兴阶段检测)—Who knows 　　　the meeting between the two countries will last?  —　　　 they reach an agreement.  A.how long;Not until　　　 B.when;Not until C.how long;Until　　　　 D.when;Until 答案　C　考查特殊疑问词组和时间状语从句的引导词。根据第一空后的last可知，第一空是问“延续多长时间”，用how long，排除B、D。not until “直到……才”;until“直到……为止”。第二空处指“直到他们达成协议为止”。故选C。 10.(2022常州二模)Modern science has found that 　　　one is using chopsticks， over 30 joints(关节) and over 50 muscles(肌肉) are used.  A.while　　　　 B.since　　　　 C.although　　　　 D.unless 答案　A　考查时间状语从句的引导词。while当……时，引导时间状语从句;since自从……，引导时间状语从句;although虽然，即使，引导让步状语从句;unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。此空填while，和进行时态连用，指“当一个人使用筷子时”。故选A。 连词综合训练 一．基础训练 A、用适当的连词完成下列句子 1.Lucy tried to be brave,　 　results always made her disappointed.  2.　 　you don't learn English well, you will miss the chance to travel abroad.  3.　 　Mr.Miller takes a bus, he will be here on time.  4.You cannot see the clouds 　 　the sky is very clear.  5.It's easy to get there.You can 　 　ride a bike 　 　take a bus.  6.The book was so interesting that Jim had read it for three hours 　 　he got it.  7.Miss Chen has been teaching in this school 　 　she was 26 years old.  8.　 　Mr.Liu is over sixty years old, he still plans to learn a second language.  9.Three buses went by in the opposite direction 　 　 we were waiting at the bus stop.  10.“This is our first lesson,　 　I don't know all your names,” said Miss White.  1.but　2.If 　3.If 　4.because　5.either 　or　6.since　7.since 　8.Although/Though　9.while　10.so B、用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空 as well as　since　but　or　before even though　such…that… not only…but also…　so that　wherever 1. 　 　 you are, please let me know.  2.He can　 　swim　 　skate.  3.I will never forget that pleasant trip　 　I took it ten years ago.  4.This room is very small,　 　 very comfortable.  5.The Olympics are　 　 great sports meetings　 　 many people want to take part in them.  6.I want to buy a book for my sister online　 　I can save some time.  7.I usually take a shower　 　I go to bed every night.  8.　 　everybody is here, let's begin our meeting.  9.Which animals do you like better?Cats　 　dogs?  10.She loves singing　 　dancing.  1.Wherever　2.not only　but also　3.even though　4.but　5.such　that　6.so that　7.before　8.Since　9.or　10.as well as 二．中考模拟训练 1.(2023连云港海州一模)Some birds only fly there for a short stay， 　　　some birds live there all year round.  A.till　　　　B.as　　　　C.while　　　　D.unless 答案　C　考查连词。till直到;as因为;while然而;unless除非。根据语境可知，设空处前后内容应是对比关系，用while表示“然而”。故选C。 2.(2023连云港灌南一模)You need to practise speaking more 　　　you want to improve your English.  A.although　　　　B.unless　　　　C.until　　　　D.if 答案　D　考查条件状语从句的引导词。although虽然;unless除非;until直到……为止;if如果。根据语境可知，空后“you want to improve your English”是“You need to practise speaking more”的前提条件，所以用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。 3.(2023南京玄武一模) You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country 　　　you go there in person.  A.because　　　　 B.unless C.if　　　　 D.as soon as 答案　B　考查条件状语从句的引导词。because因为;unless除非;if如果;as soon as一……就……。除非你亲自去那里，否则你不会充分体验外国的文化，此处用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$