精品解析：河北省邯郸市大名县2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

河北省2024-2025学年八年级第二次学情评估 英语试卷（冀教版） 本试卷共120分, 考试时间120分钟。 听力部分 I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分） 1. A. almost B. article C. astronaut 2. A.1989 B.1998 C.1999 3. A. a beautiful poster B. a careful writer C. a polite waiter 4. A. Lily started to play the piano at the age of seven. B. Lily will play the piano seven years later. C Lily is seven years old. 5. A. I have no homework to do now. B. I don't do my homework because I'm ill. C. I didn't finish my homework. Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。（共5 小题, 每小题1分, 计5分） 6. A. I play the guitar. B. I will play basketball. C. I played football. 7. A. Yes, they will. B. No, they aren't. C. Maybe in 30 years. 8. A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. Oh, that's terrible. 9. A. No, they won't. B. No, they didn't. C. Yes, they do. 10. A. I'm afraid not. B. I hope so. C. Yes, I will. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择适当的选项。（共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分） 11. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 12. Where will Linda go next week? A. B. C. 13. What does Helen like? A. Music. B. Computer science. C. Physics. 14. What's the man's job? A. Selling watches. B. Collecting watches. C. Repairing watches. 15. When can the woman get her watch? A. Right now. B. In the afternoon. C. Tomorrow. 16. What is Ken's New Year's resolution? A Playing the piano. B. Joining a summer camp. C. Learning a foreign language. 17. Who wants to join the camp? A. Ken. B. Kathy. C. Donna. 18. Who wants to learn to play the piano? A. Ken. B. Donna. C. Donna and Kathy. IV. 听语段和问题, 选择正确答案。（共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分） 19. Where does Dave live? A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China. 20. How is Dave going to work in the future? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By rocket. 21. What does Dave think of robots in the future? A. They will be cleverer than people. B. They will work harder than people. C. They will sing and dance. 22. What was Katy doing at home when there was a knock on the door? A. Washing. B. Sweeping. C. Reading. 23. Who is Mrs. King? A. Katy's cousin. B. Katy's neighbor. C. Katy's aunt. 24. Why did Mrs. King ask Katy to look after her son? A. Because she was busy with some housework. B. Because her husband hurt his leg. C. Because she had to do some shopping. 25. Where did Katy and Jim watch some children flying kites? A. On the farm. B. On the hill. C. By the river. V. 听短文填空（共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分） Future Life The boy will probably be a 26. ______________ in ten years. He will go to work by 27. ______________ in ten years. He will live in an 28. ______________with his best friends. 29. ______________weekdays, he'll probably wear a suit. He might 30. ______________visit Hawaii one day. 笔试部分 VI. 完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Traveling by train is quite popular in China. People take ____1____ to visit interesting places, or go back to their hometowns during holidays. While ____2____ people take trains these days in the United States. ____3____ long long ago, trains were popular in the US, too. The US railway system (系统) started to ____4____ in 1826. Many railway ____5____ built new railways at that time. Trains became a symbol of progress (进步). But later, as ____6____ people started to drive cars, fewer people took trains. In fact, I had never travelled by train until (直到) I moved to ____7____. My first train trip in China was from Beijing to Tianjin by high-speed train. It was amazing how ____8____ I could get there—my trip was just half an hour. Since then, I’ve taken the train to lots of other Chinese cities. It’s always a good time. People on the train are often friendly and happy to ____9____. And of course, I like to eat instant noodles (方便面) _____10_____ I’m taking the train. They taste better there than anywhere else. 1. A. trains B. buses C. planes D. bikes 2. A. little B. few C. many D. much 3. A. And B. So C. Or D. But 4. A. change B. grow C. run D. end 5. A. schools B. hospitals C. companies D. offices 6. A. more B. older C. fewer D. younger 7. A. China B. Japan C. America D. England 8. A. easily B. quickly C. slowly D. early 9. A. sing B. dance C. chat D. speak 10. A. before B. after C. if D. when VII. 短文填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do all of us have a talent? Are you the ____11____ (talent) person of all? Or is it possible that someone ____12____ (have) no talent? Everyone is looking ____13____ their talents. Everybody ____14____ (want) to be talented because it can make them feel great. Many people often think they are good at some things, but not ____15____ (true) talented in them. If you are one of ____16____ (that) people, just develop the things you’re good at into your talents. To find what you are good at, you can try new ____17____ (thing). For example, take some special ____18____ (class) and see if you can handle (应付). Or try something new with ____19____ friend. If you try, you can expect ____20____ (learn) a lot. And you may find yourself good at cooking, drawing, ____21____ (write) or playing sports. You may even find that you’re not only good at one thing. Then develop these things you’re good at into ____22____ (you) talents. So everyone has a talent and it is ____23____ (possible) that someone has no talent. ____24____ almost everyone is talented, you need to find your talents ____25____ (one). So remember—talents don’t come to you, you find them. VIII. 阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The school day begins at 8:45. Class teachers meet the class and check who is present (出席) and absent (缺席) at the beginning of the day. We have a school meeting once a week on Fridays. The head teacher speaks to the whole school. Morning lessons begin at 9:05. There are three one-hour lessons and a fifteen-minute break between every two lessons. The lunch break is from 1:00 p.m. to 1:45 p.m. Afternoon lessons begin at.1:50 and the school day finishes at 4:00 p.m. All students study and take exams in maths, science and English. In addition, they choose one subject from history, geography, art, Design and Technology, French and Spanish. All students take PHSE (Personal Health and Safety Education) lessons but no exams are offered. After school sports practice, matches are arranged (安排) on Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning. Chess, music, language and theatre clubs also arrange meetings after school. Students may join as many clubs as they like, but should join at least (至少) one. The school has a good record in sports. Last year we were champions (冠军) in football and tennis, and individual students won prizes for swimming and gymnastics. 26. The first lesson begins at ________ in the morning. A. 7:30 B. 8:00 C. 8:45 D. 9:05 27. All students take an exam in ________. A. science B. history C. French D. PHSE 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. School lunch break lasts over one hour. B. School football team wins matches every year. C. Students can join more than one club. D. Students do sports on Wednesday morning. B Nobody likes staying at home on vacation—when the weather is fine. Last August we decided to spend the day in the countryside. The problem was that millions of (数百万) other people had the same idea. We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line of cars, but in the end, we came to a quiet country road. After some time, we stopped at a farm near the town. We had carried enough food with us and we got it out of the car. Now everything was ready so we sat down near a path (路) at the foot of the hill (小山). It was very quiet in the cool grass until we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up (捡起) our things and ran back to the car. There were about two hundred sheep coming towards (朝) us along the path. 29. From the passage we know the writer likes ________ on vacation. A. staying at home B. spending a holiday in the open air C. watching sheep D. likes playing with friends 30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Few people wanted to spend the vacation in the countryside that day. B. They spent their vacation in the countryside. C. They had much food to eat. D. They had their food on the grass. 31. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. the weather was very fine that day B. the traffic (交通) was very busy C. they found a quiet place D. They picked up their food and ran away C KIDS’ BOOKS-NOVELS-ART BOOKS. STORY BOOKS●COOKING BOOKS●AND MORE! Join Us at Our 5th Annual “Kids Celebrate Reading” Book Fair (集市) at Barnes & Noble at the Waterside Shops SATURDAY 25th October. Noon~6:00 p.m. SUNDAY 26th October.10:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m. ●N is for Naples children’s book writer Lisa Trebilcock will read and sing her book. ●Magician Walt Timoney will bring kids his wonderful magic tricks. ●Lane Wilkinson Photography will take photos of young children writing stories together. Never Stop Reading!!! Read about us at www.kisforidds.org. Like us on Facebook or you can call David Shannon at: 239-596-KIDS (5437). Bring a Book. Bring a Friend! You’ll bring a new world to a deserving child. FREE ENTRY (进入)/FREE DRINKS Transportation: 1. Get on Bus No.17, No. 43, No.101 and get off at Greenpark Stop. 2. Take Subway Line 1 and Line 5 and get off at Old Tree Station. 32. When can Tom take part in the Book Fair? A. At 12:30 p.m. on 25th October. B. At 9:00 p.m. on 25th October. C. At 9:30 a.m. on 26th October. D. At 6:00 p.m. on 26th October. 33. Who is the writer of N is for Naples? A. Lisa Trebilcock. B. Walt Timoney. C. Lane Wilkinson. D. David Shannon. 34. What can we learn about the Book Fair? A. We need to buy tickets to the Book Fair. B. There is free food and drinks for everyone. C. We can read more books at www.kisforidds.org. D. There are bus stops and subway stations near it. 35 The text may be from a ________. A. novel B. ticket C. newspaper D. map D Every one of us rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice. ★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. ★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you. ★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other. ★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. ★Even the best friends may have quarrel sometimes. And you may say something to hurt (伤害) each other. If this happens, don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with (和好) your friends soon. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. You should ________ him or her when your friend is in trouble. A. help B. laugh at C. teach D. watch 37. What does the underlined word “quarrel” mean? A. 分别 B. 争吵 C. 辩论 D. 不见面 38. What is a friendship like? A. A bottle of wine. B. A glass of water. C. A cup of tea. D. A bowl of soup. 39. From the passage, we know that ________. A. We shouldn’t make friends with a person who has something in common with us. B. Friendship can make us sad. C. We should have lots of good friends. D. We can make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. 40. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Good Friendship. B. All Kinds of Friends. C. How to Find a Good Friendship. D. Our Friendship. IX. 阅读表达（共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过8个单词。 Gifts are a way for people to show love. It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it. The gift can be anything, your favourite CD, a book, clothes, delicious food and so on. Getting a gift can make you feel the love. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. And on the day of making a gift, you can share that love with someone you care about. Make a Gift Day is on December 3. You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is an easy one! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is. Don’t have a DIY skill? Start learning from today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the New Year. You all have the ability to make gifts for people you love. For example, you can make a card. And write some sentences on it to express your love. There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself. People who get your gifts will know how much you love them. 41. When is Make a Gift Day? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How do people celebrate Make a Gift Day? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What can you do if you don’t have a DIY skill? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What will people know if they get your gifts? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of Make a Gift Day? _____________________________________________________________________________________ X. 补全对话（共5小题, 每小题 2分, 计 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Susan! Tomorrow is Saturday. ____46____? B: Oh, I want to go to the City Library to read books. It’s a great place to spend the weekend. A: ____47____? B: I go there every weekend. A: That’s good. Who do you usually go with? B: My cousin. ____48____. A: The library is a little far from here. ____49____? B: No, we don’t. We usually take a bus. A: Can I join you tomorrow? B: ____50____! Come to my home tomorrow and we can go to the library together. A: OK! See you tomorrow! XI. 基础写作（计15分） 51. 新时代广大青年要立大志、成大才，努力成为担当民族复兴重任的时代新人。在时代重任的召唤下，你将来想在什么工作岗位上为国家贡献力量呢？请以“I want to be a/an…”为题写一篇短文，内容必须包括提示中的三项要求。 提示： （1）What do you want to be? （2）Why do you want to be a/an…? （3）How can you make it come true? 要求： （1）要点齐全，书写工整； （2）词数不少于80； （3）请勿在文中出现真实的个人信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 河北省2024-2025学年八年级第二次学情评估 英语试卷（冀教版） 本试卷共120分, 考试时间120分钟。 听力部分 I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分） 1. A. almost B. article C. astronaut 2. A.1989 B.1998 C.1999 3. A. a beautiful poster B. a careful writer C. a polite waiter 4. A. Lily started to play the piano at the age of seven. B. Lily will play the piano seven years later. C. Lily is seven years old. 5 A. I have no homework to do now. B. I don't do my homework because I'm ill. C. I didn't finish my homework. Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。（共5 小题, 每小题1分, 计5分） 6. A. I play the guitar. B. I will play basketball. C. I played football. 7. A. Yes, they will. B. No, they aren't. C. Maybe in 30 years. 8. A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. Oh, that's terrible. 9. A. No, they won't. B. No, they didn't. C. Yes, they do. 10. A. I'm afraid not. B. I hope so. C. Yes, I will. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择适当的选项。（共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分） 11. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 12. Where will Linda go next week? A. B. C. 13. What does Helen like? A. Music. B. Computer science. C. Physics. 14. What's the man's job? A. Selling watches. B. Collecting watches. C. Repairing watches. 15. When can the woman get her watch? A. Right now. B. In the afternoon. C. Tomorrow. 16. What is Ken's New Year's resolution? A. Playing the piano. B. Joining a summer camp. C. Learning a foreign language. 17. Who wants to join the camp? A. Ken. B. Kathy. C. Donna. 18. Who wants to learn to play the piano? A. Ken. B. Donna. C. Donna and Kathy. IV. 听语段和问题, 选择正确答案。（共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分） 19. Where does Dave live? A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China. 20. How is Dave going to work in the future? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By rocket. 21. What does Dave think of robots in the future? A. They will be cleverer than people. B. They will work harder than people. C. They will sing and dance. 22. What was Katy doing at home when there was a knock on the door? A. Washing. B. Sweeping. C. Reading. 23. Who is Mrs. King? A. Katy's cousin. B. Katy's neighbor. C. Katy's aunt. 24. Why did Mrs. King ask Katy to look after her son? A. Because she was busy with some housework. B. Because her husband hurt his leg. C. Because she had to do some shopping. 25. Where did Katy and Jim watch some children flying kites? A. On the farm. B. On the hill. C. By the river. V. 听短文填空（共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分） Future Life The boy will probably be a 26. ______________ in ten years. He will go to work by 27. ______________ in ten years. He will live in an 28. ______________with his best friends. 29. ______________weekdays, he'll probably wear a suit. He might 30. ______________visit Hawaii one day. 笔试部分 VI. 完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Traveling by train is quite popular in China. People take ____1____ to visit interesting places, or go back to their hometowns during holidays. While ____2____ people take trains these days in the United States. ____3____ long long ago, trains were popular in the US, too. The US railway system (系统) started to ____4____ in 1826. Many railway ____5____ built new railways at that time. Trains became a symbol of progress (进步). But later, as ____6____ people started to drive cars, fewer people took trains. In fact, I had never travelled by train until (直到) I moved to ____7____. My first train trip in China was from Beijing to Tianjin by high-speed train. It was amazing how ____8____ I could get there—my trip was just half an hour. Since then, I’ve taken the train to lots of other Chinese cities. It’s always a good time. People on the train are often friendly and happy to ____9____. And of course, I like to eat instant noodles (方便面) _____10_____ I’m taking the train. They taste better there than anywhere else. 1. A. trains B. buses C. planes D. bikes 2. A. little B. few C. many D. much 3. A. And B. So C. Or D. But 4. A. change B. grow C. run D. end 5. A. schools B. hospitals C. companies D. offices 6. A. more B. older C. fewer D. younger 7. A. China B. Japan C. America D. England 8. A. easily B. quickly C. slowly D. early 9. A. sing B. dance C. chat D. speak 10. A. before B. after C. if D. when 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中美铁路运输的差异。 【1题详解】 句意：人们乘火车去参观有趣的地方，或者在假期回家乡。 trains火车；buses公交车；planes飞机；bikes自行车。根据前一句“Traveling by train is quite popular in China.”可知，这里是在进一步阐述火车在人们日常出行的具体场景和活动。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：虽然现在在美国许多人坐火车。 little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词。根据后一句“... long long ago, trains were popular in the US, too.”可推知，现在应该还是有很多人乘坐火车，且这里修饰people，可数名词复数，故用many。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：但是很久很久以前，火车在美国也很受欢迎。 And并且；So因此；Or或者；But但是。根据“While many people take trains these days in the United States.”及本句“long long ago, trains were popular in the US, too.”可知，前一句是说现在很多人乘坐火车，后一句是火车在很久以前也同样受欢迎。因此前后构成转折关系。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：美国铁路系统于1826年开始发展。 change改变；grow增强；增长；run经营；end结束。根据后一句“Many railway...built new railways at that time.”可推知，这里是说美国铁路开始发展。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：那时许多铁路公司修建了新的铁路。 schools学校；hospitals医院；companies公司；offices办公室。根据“Many railway...built new railways at that time.”可知，此处是指铁路公司修建铁路。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：但是后来，随着越来越多的人开始开车，越来越少的人坐火车。 more更多；older更老的；fewer更少的；younger更年轻的。根据“...fewer people took trains.”可知更少的人乘坐火车，由此推知，应该是更多的人选择了开车。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：事实上，在我搬到中国之前，我从未坐过火车。 China中国；Japan日本；America美国；England英格兰。根据前一句“..fewer people took trains.”及下文“My first train trip in China was from Beijing to Tianjin by high- speed train.”可推知，作者之前应该在美国一直没有乘坐过火车，直到搬到了中国。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我到达那里的速度之快令人吃惊——我的行程只有半个小时。 easily容易地；quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；early早早地。根据“...  my trip was just half an hour.”可知，这里想说的是火车的速度快。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：火车上的人往往很友好，聊天也很开心。 sing唱歌；dance跳舞；chat聊天；speak说话。根据“People on the train are often friendly and happy to...”可知，这里想说的是在火车上愉快地聊天。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：当然，我喜欢在坐火车的时候吃方便面。 before在……之前；after在……之后；if如果；when当……时候。根据后一句“They taste better there than anywhere else.”可推知，作者应该是在火车上吃方便面。故选D。 VII. 短文填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do all of us have a talent? Are you the ____11____ (talent) person of all? Or is it possible that someone ____12____ (have) no talent? Everyone is looking ____13____ their talents. Everybody ____14____ (want) to be talented because it can make them feel great. Many people often think they are good at some things, but not ____15____ (true) talented in them. If you are one of ____16____ (that) people, just develop the things you’re good at into your talents. To find what you are good at, you can try new ____17____ (thing). For example, take some special ____18____ (class) and see if you can handle (应付). Or try something new with ____19____ friend. If you try, you can expect ____20____ (learn) a lot. And you may find yourself good at cooking, drawing, ____21____ (write) or playing sports. You may even find that you’re not only good at one thing. Then develop these things you’re good at into ____22____ (you) talents. So everyone has a talent and it is ____23____ (possible) that someone has no talent. ____24____ almost everyone is talented, you need to find your talents ____25____ (one). So remember—talents don’t come to you, you find them. 【答案】11. most talented 12. has 13. for 14. wants 15. truly 16. those 17. things 18. classes 19. a 20. to learn 21. writing 22. your 23. impossible 24. Although##Though 25. first 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了每个人都有天赋，但前提是要先找到天赋。 【11题详解】 句意：你是最有天赋的人吗？空处位于名词person前，填形容词作定语。根据“of all”可知，空处填形容词最高级。talent“天赋”，名词，其形容词为talented“有天赋的”，最高级为most talented。故填most talented。 【12题详解】 句意：或者可能有人没有天赋吗？全文时态为一般现在时，空处位于someone后填动词三单形式作谓语。have“有”，动词，三单形式为has。故填has。 【13题详解】 句意：每个人都在寻找自己的才能。look for“寻找”。故填for。 【14题详解】 句意：每个人都想有天赋，因为这能让他们感觉很棒。此句时态为一般现在时，空处位于everybody后，填动词三单形式作谓语。want“想要”，动词，三单形式为wants。故填wants。 【15题详解】 句意：许多人经常认为自己擅长某些事情，但并不是真正有天赋。空处位于形容词talented前，填副词作状语。true“真的”，形容词，其副词为truly“真正地”。故填truly。 【16题详解】 句意：如果你是这些人中的一个，那就把你擅长的事情发展成你的才能。空处位于people前，填复数的指示代词。that“那个”，复数形式为those。故填those。 【17题详解】 句意：为了找到你擅长的，你可以尝试新事物。空处位于new后，填名词作宾语。thing“事物”，可数名词，前无冠词修饰，填复数形式的things。故填things。 【18题详解】 句意：例如，参加一些特殊的课程，看看你是否能应付。空处位于special后，填名词。class“课程”，可数名词，前有some修饰，填复数的classes。故填classes。 【19题详解】 句意：或者和朋友一起尝试新事物。空处位于以辅音音素开头的friend前，表示泛指，用a“一个”修饰。故填a。 【20题详解】 句意：如果你尝试，你可以期待学到很多东西。expect to do sth.“期待做某事”，空处填动词不定式。learn“学习”，动词，不定式为to learn。故填to learn。 【21题详解】 句意：你可能会发现自己擅长烹饪、绘画、写作或运动。good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，空格处填动词ing形式。write“写”，动词，其ing形式为writing。故填writing。 【22题详解】 句意：然后把你擅长的事情发展成你的才能。空处位于名词talents前，填形容词性物主代词。you“你”，主格，其形容词性物主代词为your。故填your。 【23题详解】 句意：所以每个人都有天赋，不可能有人没有天赋。此句为“It is+形容词+that从句”结构，空处填形容词。根据“someone has no talent”和提示词可知，此处指不可能有没有天赋的人，空处填含否定意义的形容词。possible“可能的”，形容词，否定形式为impossible“不可能 ”。故填impossible。 【24题详解】 句意：虽然几乎每个人都有天赋，但你首先需要找到你的天赋。空处填连词连接两句话。根据“almost everyone is talented”和“you need to find your talents”可知，这两句构成让步关系，虽然有天赋，但要先找到天赋，为让步状语从句。“虽然”用although或though，位于句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 【25题详解】 句意：虽然几乎每个人都有天赋，但你首先需要找到你的天赋。根据“you need to find your talents”和提示词可知，要先找到天赋。空处填序数词，表示顺序。one“一个”，基数词，其序数词为first“首先”。故填first。 VIII. 阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The school day begins at 8:45. Class teachers meet the class and check who is present (出席) and absent (缺席) at the beginning of the day. We have a school meeting once a week on Fridays. The head teacher speaks to the whole school. Morning lessons begin at 9:05. There are three one-hour lessons and a fifteen-minute break between every two lessons. The lunch break is from 1:00 p.m. to 1:45 p.m. Afternoon lessons begin at.1:50 and the school day finishes at 4:00 p.m. All students study and take exams in maths, science and English. In addition, they choose one subject from history, geography, art, Design and Technology, French and Spanish. All students take PHSE (Personal Health and Safety Education) lessons but no exams are offered. After school sports practice, matches are arranged (安排) on Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning. Chess, music, language and theatre clubs also arrange meetings after school. Students may join as many clubs as they like, but should join at least (至少) one. The school has a good record in sports. Last year we were champions (冠军) in football and tennis, and individual students won prizes for swimming and gymnastics. 26. The first lesson begins at ________ in the morning. A. 7:30 B. 8:00 C. 8:45 D. 9:05 27. All students take an exam in ________. A. science B. history C. French D. PHSE 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. School lunch break lasts over one hour. B. School football team wins matches every year. C. Students can join more than one club. D. Students do sports on Wednesday morning. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了学校的课程、考试及社团等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Morning lessons begin at 9:05”可知，第一节课在早上9:05开始。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All students study and take exams in maths, science and English”可知，所有的学生都要参加科学考试。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students may join as many clubs as they like, but should join at least one.”可知，学生可以参加多个社团。故选C。 B Nobody likes staying at home on vacation—when the weather is fine. Last August we decided to spend the day in the countryside. The problem was that millions of (数百万) other people had the same idea. We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line of cars, but in the end, we came to a quiet country road. After some time, we stopped at a farm near the town. We had carried enough food with us and we got it out of the car. Now everything was ready so we sat down near a path (路) at the foot of the hill (小山). It was very quiet in the cool grass until we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up (捡起) our things and ran back to the car. There were about two hundred sheep coming towards (朝) us along the path. 29. From the passage we know the writer likes ________ on vacation. A. staying at home B. spending a holiday in the open air C. watching sheep D. likes playing with friends 30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Few people wanted to spend the vacation in the countryside that day. B. They spent their vacation in the countryside. C. They had much food to eat. D. They had their food on the grass. 31. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. the weather was very fine that day B. the traffic (交通) was very busy C. they found a quiet place D. They picked up their food and ran away 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要叙述了一家人在天气好的时候决定去乡村度假，但由于很多人有相同的计划，交通非常拥堵。最终，他们找到一个安静的农场，愉快地在草地上享用食物。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nobody likes staying at home on vacation—when the weather is fine.”及“Last August we decided to spend the day in the countryside.”可知，作者喜欢在假期里在户外度过。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The problem was that millions of (数百万) other people had the same idea.”可知，当天有很多人想要去乡下度假，而不是只有少数人想去乡下。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line of cars”可以推断，当天交通很繁忙。故选B。 C KIDS’ BOOKS-NOVELS-ART BOOKS. STORY BOOKS●COOKING BOOKS●AND MORE! Join Us at Our 5th Annual “Kids Celebrate Reading” Book Fair (集市) at Barnes & Noble at the Waterside Shops SATURDAY 25th October. Noon~6:00 p.m. SUNDAY 26th October.10:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m. ●N is for Naples children’s book writer Lisa Trebilcock will read and sing her book. ●Magician Walt Timoney will bring kids his wonderful magic tricks. ●Lane Wilkinson Photography will take photos of young children writing stories together. Never Stop Reading!!! Read about us at www.kisforidds.org. Like us on Facebook or you can call David Shannon at: 239-596-KIDS (5437). Bring a Book. Bring a Friend! You’ll bring a new world to a deserving child. FREE ENTRY (进入)/FREE DRINKS Transportation: 1. Get on Bus No.17, No. 43, No.101 and get off at Greenpark Stop. 2. Take Subway Line 1 and Line 5 and get off at Old Tree Station. 32. When can Tom take part in the Book Fair? A. At 12:30 p.m. on 25th October. B. At 9:00 p.m. on 25th October. C At 9:30 a.m. on 26th October. D. At 6:00 p.m. on 26th October. 33. Who is the writer of N is for Naples? A. Lisa Trebilcock. B. Walt Timoney. C. Lane Wilkinson. D. David Shannon. 34. What can we learn about the Book Fair? A. We need to buy tickets to the Book Fair. B. There is free food and drinks for everyone. C. We can read more books at www.kisforidds.org. D. There are bus stops and subway stations near it. 35. The text may be from a ________. A. novel B. ticket C. newspaper D. map 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了书展的一些信息，包括举办地点、时间、交通等情况。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“SATURDAY 25th October. Noon~6:00 p.m. SUNDAY 26th October.10:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.”可知，汤姆10月25日12时30分能参加书展。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“N is for Naples children’s book writer Lisa Trebilcock”可知，这本书的作者是Lisa Trebilcock。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Transportation: 1. Get on Bus No.17, No. 43, No.101 and get off at Greenpark Stop. 2. Take Subway Line 1 and Line 5 and get off at Old Tree Station.”可知，书展附近有公交车站和地铁站。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章是对一个书展活动的相关情况的介绍，所以应该是出现在报纸上。故选C。 D Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice. ★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. ★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you. ★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other. ★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. ★Even the best friends may have quarrel sometimes. And you may say something to hurt (伤害) each other. If this happens, don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with (和好) your friends soon. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. You should ________ him or her when your friend is in trouble. A. help B. laugh at C. teach D. watch 37. What does the underlined word “quarrel” mean? A. 分别 B. 争吵 C. 辩论 D. 不见面 38. What is a friendship like? A. A bottle of wine. B. A glass of water. C. A cup of tea. D. A bowl of soup. 39. From the passage, we know that ________. A. We shouldn’t make friends with a person who has something in common with us. B. Friendship can make us sad. C. We should have lots of good friends. D. We can make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. 40. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Good Friendship. B. All Kinds of Friends. C. How to Find a Good Friendship. D. Our Friendship. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了友谊的重要性以及如何保持朋友间的友谊。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble.”可知，在朋友遇到困难时你应该帮助他/她，故选A。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Even the best friends may have quarrel sometimes.”以及后文“And you may say something to hurt (伤害) each other.”可知，此处指的是好朋友有时也会吵架，quarrel意为“争吵”，故选B。 38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine.”可知，友谊就像一瓶酒，故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.”可知，可以和容易相处的人交朋友，故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，尤其根据“How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice.”可知，文章主要介绍了友谊的重要性以及如何保持朋友间的友谊，因此适合的标题为选项C，故选C。 IX. 阅读表达（共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过8个单词。 Gifts are a way for people to show love. It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it. The gift can be anything, your favourite CD, a book, clothes, delicious food and so on. Getting a gift can make you feel the love. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. And on the day of making a gift, you can share that love with someone you care about. Make a Gift Day is on December 3. You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is an easy one! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is. Don’t have a DIY skill? Start learning from today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the New Year. You all have the ability to make gifts for people you love. For example, you can make a card. And write some sentences on it to express your love. There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself. People who get your gifts will know how much you love them. 41. When is Make a Gift Day? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How do people celebrate Make a Gift Day? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What can you do if you don’t have a DIY skill? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What will people know if they get your gifts? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of Make a Gift Day? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. On December 3. 42. By making handmade gifts on this day./They make handmade gifts on this day. 43. I can start learning from today. 44. They will know how much I love them. 45. Useful/Meaningful/Interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“制作礼物日”以及如何庆祝这个节日。 【41题详解】 根据“Make a Gift Day is on December 3.”可知，“制作礼物日”在12月3日。故填On December 3. 【42题详解】 根据“You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is an easy one! Make handmade gifts on this day!”可知，你可以“制作礼物日”这一天亲手制作礼物来庆祝这个节日。故填By making handmade gifts on this day./They make handmade gifts on this day. 【43题详解】 根据“Don’t have a DIY skill? Start learning from today.”可知，如果你没有DIY技能，就从今天开始学。故填I can start learning from today. 【44题详解】 根据“People who get your gifts will know how much you love them.”可知，收到你礼物的人会知道你有多爱他们。故填They will know how much I love them. 【45题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。问题意为“你觉得‘制作礼物日’怎么样？”，可用形容词进行回答。故填Useful/Meaningful/Interesting. X. 补全对话（共5小题, 每小题 2分, 计 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Susan! Tomorrow is Saturday. ____46____? B: Oh, I want to go to the City Library to read books. It’s a great place to spend the weekend. A: ____47____? B: I go there every weekend. A: That’s good. Who do you usually go with? B: My cousin. ____48____. A: The library is a little far from here. ____49____? B: No, we don’t. We usually take a bus. A: Can I join you tomorrow? B: ____50____! Come to my home tomorrow and we can go to the library together. A: OK! See you tomorrow! 【答案】46. What do you want to do 47. How often do you go there 48. We have a good time together 49. Do you go there by car 50. Of course/Sure/Certainly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于周末去城市图书馆的对话。 【46题详解】 根据“Oh, I want to go to the City Library to read books.”可知，此处询问周末想做什么。故填What do you want to do。 【47题详解】 根据“I go there every weekend.”可知，此处询问去那儿的频率。故填How often do you go there。 【48题详解】 根据“My cousin.”可知，此处是对和家人去那儿的补充说明，“玩得愉快”符合语境。故填We have a good time together。 【49题详解】 根据“The library is a little far from here.”和“No, we don’t. We usually take a bus.”可知，提问是否坐计程车去那儿。故填Do you go there by car。 【50题详解】 根据“Can I join you tomorrow?”“Come to my home tomorrow and we can go to the library together.”可知，同意对方加入。故填Of course/Sure/Certainly。 XI. 基础写作（计15分） 51. 新时代的广大青年要立大志、成大才，努力成为担当民族复兴重任的时代新人。在时代重任的召唤下，你将来想在什么工作岗位上为国家贡献力量呢？请以“I want to be a/an…”为题写一篇短文，内容必须包括提示中的三项要求。 提示： （1）What do you want to be? （2）Why do you want to be a/an…? （3）How can you make it come true? 要求： （1）要点齐全，书写工整； （2）词数不少于80； （3）请勿在文中出现真实的个人信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I want to be a doctor When I grow up, I want to be a doctor. This is because I want to help people who are sick and in pain. I believe that being a doctor is a noble profession that can make a real difference in people’s lives. To become a doctor, I know that I need to study hard and get good grades in school. I will focus on science and math courses to build a strong foundation for my future studies. I also plan to volunteer at hospitals or clinics to gain practical experience and learn more about the medical field. I understand that becoming a doctor will require a lot of dedication and hard work, but I am willing to put in the effort. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己想成为一名医生以及为什么想成为医生； 第二步，介绍如何实现自己的梦想； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①grow up长大 ②in pain很疼痛 ③focus on专注于  [高分句型] This is because I want to help people who are sick and in pain. (because引导的表语从句；who引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$