Unit 4 Self Check同步练习 -2024-2025学年人教新目标八年级英语上册

Unit 4 Self Check Ⅰ.用方框中所给的单词或短语填空。每个单词或短语限用一次 for example, such as 1.Mary has many hobbies(业余爱好), 　　　　　　swimming and running.  2.Children should eat less junk food. 　　　　　　, they should eat fewer hamburgers.  care, careful, carefully 3.You should be 　　　　not to fall into the river.  4.David does his homework more 　　　　this term than last term.  5.You should take 　　　　of yourself while I am away.  Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 6.—What bad weather! —The radio says it’s the 　　　　(bad) weather in 50 years.  7.The teacher asks us to do homework 　　　　(careful) after school every day.  8.My friends 　　　　(give) me a surprise at my birthday party last week.  9.I often watch Peter and his cousin 　　　　(play) badminton. They are really good at it.  10.The 　　　　(win) of the competition will get a CBA ticket.  Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 11.李雷比他班里的其他同学跑得快。 Li Lei runs faster than 　　　　　　　　student in his class.  12.学校每个学期都有各种各样的活动。 There are 　　　　　　　　　　　　activities in the school each term.  13.我们可以到外面吃也可以在家里吃。你决定吧。 We can eat out or at home. 　　　　　　　　　　　　you.  14.我希望我们的城市变得越来越漂亮。 I hope our city will become 　　　　　　　　　　　　beautiful.  15.上海是世界上最大的城市之一。 Shanghai is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　cities in the world.  16.保持健康对每个人而言都很重要。 It’s very important for 　　　　to 　　　　　　　　.  Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词 17.This dress is cheaper than the other two. (改为同义句) This dress is 　　　　　　　　of the three.  18.I think the restaurant Y.M. is good and cheap. (对画线部分提问)  　　　　 do you 　　　　the restaurant Y.M.?  19.Give your parents my best wishes, please. (改为同义句) 　　　　 my best wishes 　　　　your parents, please.  Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文 There are a few theaters in my city. If you ask me to 20.　　　　(选择) a good one, I think Renmin Theater that is close to my school is the best because it has the best 21.　　　　(服务), the most 22.　　　　(舒适的) seats and the biggest screens. And you can buy 23.　　　　(票) most cheaply. I think everybody, rich or poor, likes it. I often go there to watch talent shows after meals. The performers have something in common. For example, they are creative and can sing songs 24.　　　　(相当) beautifully. Besides, there is a famous 25.　　　　(魔术师), Danny. As a winner who has won many prizes, he is good at all kinds of magic. And he 26.　　　　(表演) really well.   The worst one is Dongfang Theater. It has 27.　　　　(更糟的) service than Renmin Theater so far. It is 28.　　　　(拥挤的)and the air in it isn’t fresh. So I don’t think you can sit there comfortably.   Which theater is the best? As a reporter, I know that’s up to you to decide. But the service plays an important role in deciding. So I hope Dongfang Theater can take it 29.　　　　(严肃地).   Ⅵ.阅读理解 　　Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies(喜剧) best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day. When he heard about his school’s talent show, Brian decided to take part in the show. He had never taken part in such shows, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly. Brian couldn’t understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes. Then he decided to take part in the show. Brian did a great job and became the most successful act at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud(自豪) of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You’ll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. (　　)30.How did Brian feel before he took part in the talent show? A.Nervous. B.Unhappy. C.Excited. D.Angry. (　　)31.Brian decided to take part in the talent show because 　　　　.  A.his friends liked his jokes B.his parents asked him to do it C.his teacher liked his jokes D.he was good at telling jokes (　　)32.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A.A talent show B.People like Ken C.A funny performance D.From nobody to somebody Ⅶ.语法填空 　　阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 　　I’m a fan of movies.There are quite a few 33.　　　　(cinema) in this town.But I am new in town and don’t know them clearly.So my friends give me some information 34.　　　　 (choose) a good one.  Speaker 1: I’m Linda. City Theater has the newest movies and 35.　　　　 (comfortable) seats. 36.　　　　, it isn’t open on Tuesday and Thursday.  Speaker 2: I’m Daniel. Tianhe Cinema is the most modern cinema 37.　　　　 the biggest screens.But the service isn’t so good and people can’t bring food 38.　　　　 drinks into the cinema.So I hardly 39.　　　　(watch) movies there before.  Speaker 3: I’m Eric. Star Cinema is my favorite.One of the main reasons 40.　　　　(be) that it has the funniest movies and the 41.　　　　(seat) are very comfortable.It’s open every day and its big hall can hold(容纳) two hundred people at a time.Of course, the screens are 42.　　　　(true) big. So I will invite my friends to see a film there on my birthday.  以下是对上述内容的详细解析： **Ⅰ** 1. “such as”用于列举多个例子，其后直接接列举的事物，中间不用逗号。这里“swimming and running”是列举的具体爱好，所以用“such as”。 2. “for example”一般只举一个例子，且常用逗号与句子隔开。这里“they should eat fewer hamburgers”是一个具体的例子，用逗号隔开，所以用“for example”。 3. “careful”是形容词，“be careful”表示“小心”。此句意思是“你应该小心别掉进河里”。 4. “carefully”是副词，修饰动词“does”。“more carefully”表示“更认真地”。 5. “take care of”是固定短语，意思是“照顾”。 **Ⅱ** 6. “the + 最高级”，“bad”的最高级是“worst”，表示“最糟糕的”。 7. “do sth. carefully”，“careful”的副词形式是“carefully”，修饰动词“do”。 8. “last week”表明是过去的时间，所以用一般过去时，“give”的过去式是“gave”。 9. “watch sb. do sth.”表示“观看某人做某事”，强调看到整个过程，所以用“play”。 10. “the + 名词”表示“......的人”，“win”的名词形式是“winner”，表示“获胜者”。 **Ⅲ** 11. “any other”表示“其他任何一个”，后接名词单数，“any other student”表示“其他任何一个学生”。 12. “all kinds of”表示“各种各样的”。 13. “It's up to sb.”表示“由某人决定”。 14. “more and more + 形容词”表示“越来越......”，“more and more beautiful”表示“越来越漂亮”。 15. “one of + the + 最高级 + 名词复数”表示“......中最......之一”，“one of the biggest cities”表示“最大的城市之一”。 16. “everybody/everyone”表示“每个人”，“keep healthy”表示“保持健康”。 **Ⅳ** 17. “the cheapest”表示“最便宜的”，原句说这件裙子比另外两件便宜，也就是这件是三件中最便宜的。 18. “How do you like...?”是询问对某物看法的常用句型。 19. “Give sth. to sb.”表示“把某物给某人”。 **Ⅴ** 20. “choose”，“ask sb. to do sth.”表示“要求某人做某事”，所以用动词原形。 21. “service”，“服务”，名词。 22. “comfortable”，“舒适的”，形容词。 23. “tickets”，“票”，可数名词，这里用复数。 24. “pretty”，“相当”，副词，修饰形容词“beautifully”。 25. “magician”，“魔术师”，名词。 26. “acts”，“表演”，动词，主语是“he”，用第三人称单数形式。 27. “worse”，“更糟的”，形容词比较级。 28. “crowded”，“拥挤的”，形容词。 29. “seriously”，“严肃地”，副词。 **Ⅵ** 30. C：根据第二段“He had never taken part in such shows, and he was very excited.”可知，Brian在参加才艺表演前很兴奋。 31. A：根据第三段“But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes. Then he decided to take part in the show.”可知，他决定参加是因为他的朋友喜欢他的笑话。 32. D：文章主要讲述了Brian从一开始不被看好到最终成为喜剧明星的过程，D选项“From nobody to somebody”（从无名小辈到名人）最能概括文章主旨。 **Ⅶ** 33. “cinemas”，“a few”修饰可数名词复数，“cinema”的复数是“cinemas”。 34. “to choose”，“give sb. sth. to do”表示“给某人某物去做”。 35. “the most comfortable”，“and”连接并列成分，前面是“the newest movies”，所以这里也用最高级“the most comfortable”。 36. “However”，表示转折，“然而”。 37. “with”，表示“具有”，“with the biggest screens”表示“有着最大的屏幕”。 38. “or”，在否定句中连接并列成分用“or”。 39. “watched”，根据“before”可知用一般过去时。 40. “is”，“one of...”作主语，谓语动词用单数。 41. “seats”，“seat”是可数名词，这里用复数。 42. “truly”，“true”的副词形式“truly”，修饰形容词“big”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$