精品解析：甘肃省陇南市西和县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末学情监测英语试题

2024年秋季学期九年级学情监测 英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为 120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. electronic B. sense C. exchange D. except 2. A. knock B. cotton C. correct D. conversation 3. A. create B. crowd C. African D. license 4. A. smoke B. whose C. safe D. basket 5. A. low B. allow C. down D. power 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 electronic/ɪˌlek'trɒnɪk/；sense/sens/；exchange/ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ/；except/ɪk'sept/。根据音标可知，B项划线部分为/e/，与其他三项不同，故选B。 【2题详解】 knock/nɒk/；cotton/'kɒtn/；correct/kə'rekt/；conversation/kɒnvə'seɪʃn/。根据音标可知，C项划线部分为/ə'/，与其他三项不同，故选C。 【3题详解】 create/kri'eɪt/；crowd/kraʊd/；African/'æfrɪkən/；license/'laɪsns/。根据音标可知，D项划线部分为/s/，与其他三项不同，故选D。 【4题详解】 smoke/sməʊk/；whose/huːz/；safe/seɪf/；basket/'bɑːskɪt/。根据音标可知，B项划线部分为/z/，与其他三项不同，故选B。 【5题详解】 low/ləʊ/；allow/ə'laʊ/；down/daʊn/；power/'paʊə(r)/。根据音标可知，A项划线部分为/əʊ/，与其他三项不同，故选A。 Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. Jack won the game without making ________ effort. A. a B. / C. an D. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克毫不费力地赢得了比赛。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。make an effort“努力”，是固定词组。故选C。 7. You can’t prevent _________ from sports. A. you B. yours C. your D. yourself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能阻止自己参加体育运动。 考查反身代词。you你，主格或宾格代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。主语是you，宾语和主语是同一人称，所以空处用反身代词，prevent oneself from sth“阻止自己做某事”。故选D。 8. Don’t forget to bring your ________ or you won’t be allowed to fly abroad. A. passport B. handbag C. wallet D. notebook 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：别忘了带上你的护照，否则你将无法飞往国外。 考查名词辨析。passport护照；handbag手提包；wallet钱包；notebook笔记本。根据“or you won’t be allowed to fly abroad”可知，这里指别忘了带上护照，故选A。 9. She is such a shy girl, so she doesn’t dare ________ in public. A. to speak B. speaking C. to speaking D. speaks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是个害羞的女孩，所以不敢在公共场合讲话。 考查非谓语动词。dare to do sth.“敢于做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选A。 10. They greet each other by bowing in the Picture ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在图B中，他们互相鞠躬致意。 考查常识。根据“They greet each other by bowing”可知，此处应该是鞠躬的图片，选项B符合题意。故选B。 11. Not only you but also your sister ________ going to the Disneyland Park. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅你，你妹妹也要去迪士尼乐园。 考查主谓一致。not only…but also表示“不……而且……”，后面的谓语动词采用就近原则，要根据but also后面跟的名词来决定，your sister为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。 12. Linda ________ short, but now she is very tall. A. used to be B. is used to being C. is used to be D. used to being 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达过去很矮，但现在她很高。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事；used to doing sth.表达错误，排除D。根据句中“but now”可知，此处是指琳达过去很矮，应用used to do sth.，排除B和C。故选A。 13. Ann can sing well. It seems that she was born ________ a great talent for singing. A. of B. in C. with D. by 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：安很会唱歌。似乎她天生有唱歌的天赋。 考查介词辨析。of……的；in在……里面；with有；by通过。根据“Ann can sing well. It seems that she was born...a great talent.”可知，此处说的是“天生就有一种天赋”，be born with“天生具有”，故选C。 14 You need to ________ the words in the dictionary if you don’t know them. A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不认识单词，你需要查字典。 考查动词短语。look up查找；look for寻找；look at看；look after照顾。根据“You need to ... the words in the dictionary if you don’t know them.”可知，遇到不认识的单词要查字典。故选A。 15. —Martin, do you know the man under the tree? —I don’t know him. He is a ________ to me. A. friend B. stranger C. neighbour D. relative 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Martin，你认识树下的那个男人吗？——我不认识他，他对我来说是一个陌生人。 考查名词辨析。friend朋友；stranger陌生人；neighbour邻居；relative亲戚。根据“I don’t know him.”可知，不认识他，所以是陌生人。故选B。 16. Mr. Smith showed the boys how to ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table. A. enter B. behave C. divide D. lock 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生教孩子们如何在餐桌上表现得像个绅士。 考查动词辨析。enter进入；behave行为，表现；divide划分；lock上锁。根据“Mr. Smith showed the boys how to...like a gentleman at the dinner table.”可知，教孩子们如何在餐桌上表现得像个绅士。故选B。 17 Confucius was a great thinker ________ had many great ideas about human nature and behavior. A. who B. which C. whom D. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：孔子是一位伟大的思想家，他对人的本性和行为有许多睿智的见解。 考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是a great thinker，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选A。 18. The toy car ________ be John’s. He was the only little boy at the picnic. A. can’t B. must C. might D. could 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玩具车一定是约翰的。他是野餐时唯一的小男孩。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能；must一定；might可能；could可能。根据“He was the only little boy at the picnic.”可推知，玩具车一定是约翰的，表示有把握的肯定推测用must。故选B。 19. —The match is so exciting! I can’t wait to join it. —So do I. But I don’t know ________ there will be another match next year. A. that B. why C. if D. what 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这场比赛太激动人心了！我迫不及待地想加入它。——我也是。但我不知道明年是否还有比赛。 考查宾语从句的引导词。that引导宾语从句时无意义；why为什么；if是否；what什么。分析题干可知，空格处是宾语从句的引导词，在从句中不作成分，意为“是否”。故选C。 20. I’ll hold on my dream ________ what difficulties I’ll meet. A. in order to B. no matter C. no problem D. so that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论我遇到什么困难，我都会坚持住我的梦想。 考查连词辨析。in order to为了，后加动词原形作目的状语；no matter无论，引导让步状语从句；no problem没问题，不能引导从句；so that以便于，引导目的状语从句。选项A、C不符合语法，根据“what”可知，应用“no matter+特殊疑问词”引导让步状语从句。故选B。 21. —I couldn’t find my book anywhere. —Don’t worry. Maybe someone took it ________. A. by mistake B. by accident C. by chance D. in surprise 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我到处都找不到我的书。——别担心。也许有人拿错了。 考查短语辨析。by mistake错误地；by accident偶然地；by chance偶然地；in surprise惊讶地。根据“I couldn’t find my book anywhere.”和“Maybe someone took it...”可知，可能有人错拿了书，用by mistake符合语境。故选A。 22. —I think Miss Yin is the most excellent teacher in our school. —________. She teaches us well and cares about us a lot. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Exactly D. Suddenly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为殷老师是我们学校最优秀的老师。——确实。她教得很好，也很关心我们。 考查副词辨析。Sadly悲伤地；Luckily幸运地；Exactly确切地，确实；Suddenly突然地。根据“She teaches us well and cares about us a lot.”可知，表达对对方观点的认可用“Exactly”，故选C。 23. I ________ TV on Sundays, but on weekdays I can’t watch TV. A. am allowed watch B. am allowed to watch C. allow watch D. allow to watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期天我可以看电视，但是在工作日我不能看电视。 考查被动语态。主语“I”和谓语“allow”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态“be done”的形式。排除CD项；be allowed to do sth.意为“被允许做某事”，排除A项。故选B。 24. —Excuse me, where is the No.2 canteen of the university? —________ A. No problem. B. Sorry, I have no idea. C. What’s wrong with you? D. Enjoy your meal there. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问大学的2号食堂在哪里？——对不起，我不知道。 考查交际用语。No problem没问题；Sorry, I have no idea对不起，我不知道；What’s wrong with you你怎么了；Enjoy your meal there祝你用餐愉快。根据对话情境，询问食堂位置时，如果对方不知道，合适的回答是“对不起，我不知道”。故选B。 25. Which of the following shows “We are not allowed to park here”? A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪个选项表示“我们不允许在这里停车”？ 考查常识。A是禁止吸烟；B是禁止倚靠；C是禁止鸣笛；D是禁止停车。根据题干可知，D选项表示不允许停车，故选D。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 There are many festivals around the world. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day. But do our grandparents have a ___26___? Yes, they do. The Double Ninth Festival is a ___27___ day for old people in China. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show ___28___ and respect (尊敬) for their grandparents. Respecting old people is a tradition in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to ___29___ their respect. When an old person enters a room, everyone should stand up. Also, people are introduced from the ___30___ to the youngest. When we give something to an old person, two hands are used. The old usually don’t have to buy tickets for buses and young people always ___31___ their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus. However, in western countries, old people have ___32___ lifestyles from those in China. They don’t often live with their children— they live ___33___. They don’t want to get help from others. They even don’t want to be offered seats by others. Westerners ___34___ respect old people. For holidays, families usually ____35____ at the grandparents’ homes. A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect. 26. A. house B. festival C. partner D. relative 27. A. boring B. simple C. special D. surprising 28. A. love B. interest C. hope D. invitation 29. A. stop B. express C. find D. refuse 30. A. richest B. tallest C. oldest D. strongest 31. A. offer B. lend C. sell D. take 32. A. usual B. strange C. same D. different 33. A. wisely B. easily C. alone D. sadly 34. A. also B. even C. only D. just 35. A. grow up B. get off C. make up D. get together 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了重阳节这个专属于中国老年人的特殊节日，阐述了在中国尊重老年人是一种传统，并且列举了一些中国人对老年人表示尊重的方式；同时对比了西方国家的老年人的生活方式，指出中西方老年人的生活方式是不同的。 【26题详解】 句意：但是我们的祖父母有节日吗？ house房子；festival节日；partner搭档；relative亲戚。根据“There are many festivals around the world. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day.”可知，此处询问的是爷爷奶奶们是否有自己的专属节日。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：重阳节是中国老年人的一个特殊节日。 boring无聊的；simple简单的；special特殊的，特别的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is a...day for old people in China.”和常识可知，重阳节是中国老年人的一个特殊节日。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：在这一天，人们向他们的祖父母表达爱与尊敬。 love爱；interest兴趣；hope希望；invitation邀请。根据“On this day, people show...and respect (尊敬) for their grandparents.”可知，此处指人们在重阳节这一天向祖父母表达爱与尊敬。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：中国人有很多表达敬意的方式。 stop停止；express表达；find找到；refuse拒绝。根据“Respecting old people is a tradition in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to...their respect.”可知，此处指表达敬意。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：而且，人们先介绍最年长者，依次到最年幼者。 richest最富有的；tallest最高的；oldest最年长的；strongest最强壮的。根据“from the...to the youngest”可知，此处指最年长者到最年幼者。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：通常老年人乘坐公交车不用买票，而且在拥挤的地铁或公交车上，年轻人总是会给老年人让座。 offer提供，给予；end结束；sell售卖；take拿走。根据“young people always...their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus.”可知，此处指给老年人让座，offer seats to old people“给老年人让座”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：然而，在西方国家，老年人有着与中国老年人不同的生活方式。 usual通常的；strange奇怪的；same同样的；different不同的。根据“However, in western countries, old people have...lifestyles from those in China.”可知，中西方老年人的生活方式是不同的，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：他们通常不与子女一起生活——他们独自生活。 wisely明智地；easily容易地；alone独自；sadly伤心地。根据“They don’t often live with their children— they live...”可知，他们独自生活，不与子女生活在一起。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：西方人也尊重老年人。 also也；even甚至；only只；just恰好，仅仅是。根据下文“For holidays, families usually...at the grandparents’ homes. A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect.”可知，西方人也尊重老年人。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：在节假日，家人们通常会在祖父母的家里相聚。 grow up长大；get off下车；make up编造；get together相聚。根据“For holidays, families usually...at the grandparents’ homes.”可知，此处指家人们在过节时相聚。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A The car was invented just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars’ names, but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by an Englishman, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of the six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evening, he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able. At that time, there was another interest in the life of the young Ford. He wished of making a machine. It could run without horses, so named horseless carriage. He overcame a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was invented at last. It was the first car. Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company. He was really the first inventor of the car in the world. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A，错误填 (涂) B。 36. A Chinese invented the first car. 37. From this passage we can know the car was invented less than one hundred years ago. 38. Henry Ford must have five brothers and sisters. 39. Young Ford got 2.5 dollars every week. 40. Henry Ford invented the first car himself. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了世界上第一辆汽车的发明者——福特。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first car was invented not by an Englishman, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford.”可知，汽车是由美国人Henry Ford发明的，不是中国人，句子表述错误。故填B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He overcame a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the ‘horseless carriage’ was invented at last.”可知，汽车是在1893年发明的，至今已经超过100年，句子表述错误。故填B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was the eldest of the six children.”可知，Henry是六个孩子中最大的，所以他有五个弟弟妹妹，句子表述正确。故填A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evening, he repaired watches for another dollar a week.”可知，他每周一共赚2.5+1=3.5美元，而不是2.5美元，句子表述错误。故填B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He overcame a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the ‘horseless carriage’ was invented at last. It was the first car.”可知，Henry Ford克服困难，发明了第一辆车，句子表述正确。故填A。 B In Britain, you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go. You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to go.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in any time”? A. Visit him or her at any time. B. Say no time to him or her seriously. C. Visit him or her soon. D. Telephone him or her before visiting. 42. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese? A 请自便 B. 请回复 C. 请接受 D. 请来访 43. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go? A. Do not give him or her an answer. B. Tell another friend to go instead of you. C. Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason. D. Be silent after reading the invitation. 44. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain? A. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone. B. Buy small presents when invited. C. Write a thank-you note after a visit. D. Give a telephone call before a visit. 45. Where would you probably see this passage? A. In an invitation. B. In a guidebook. C. On a poster. D. On a postcard. 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国的一些礼仪文化。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home.”可知，拜访某人之前最好先打电话。故选D。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go”可推知，你应该回复别人，所以邀请函上写的是“请回复”。故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there.”可知，如果你收到了一个邀请函，但你不想去，你应该尽快告诉他或她你因为某种原因无法到场。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there.”可知，如果要拒绝别人的邀请，需要提前告诉他们，不告诉别人就拒绝邀请是不礼貌的。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一些在英国社会交际中英国注意的问题，所以可能来自一本旅游指南。故选B。 C Do you like watching movies? If yes, what’s your favorite movie? Here, some students talk about their favorite movies. Do you like the same ones as them? Student A: My favorite movies are the Harry Potter movies. They are very popular among teenagers. The main characters are Harry Potter, Hermione and Ron. They are good friends. They try to beat evil wizards. They never give up. They face dangers together and experience many fun things. The movies help me learn English, too. Student B: I like the movie Dolphin Tale (《一只海豚的传说》) best. It tells a true story of a dolphin and a little boy. The dolphin is deeply hurt by people. It couldn’t swim anymore. But the boy saves it and takes care of it. They grow up together and become good friends. The story is very heartwarming and funny. That’s why I like it best. Student C: My favorite movie is Beginning of the Great Revival (《建党伟业》). It is set from 1911 to 1921. It shows a lot of people. They made many contributions to society. It helps me learn about history. I am really touched by what these great people did. Student D: Clannad (《团子大家族》) is my favorite movie. It is from a Japanese manga series (漫画集) of the same name. It tells a story of two main characters and their friends. They go through difficulties. They care for each other. I like the character Nagisa Furukawa best. She is a kind girl. She goes for her dream and teaches me a lot. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 46. What can Student A learn from his or her favorite movie? A. Life skills. B. A Chinese story. C. A history story. D. The English language. 47. What CANNOT describe Harry Potter and his friends? A. They never give up. B. They face dangers together. C. They try to beat evil wizards. D. They learn English through funny things. 48. Who are the main characters in the movie Dolphin Tale? A. A group of wizards. B. A dolphin and a woman. C. A little girl. D. A dolphin and a little boy. 49. What can we learn from the passage? A. Why students like the movies. B. When the movies came out. C. When the students watched them. D. What people think of the movies. 50. Which of the following sentences is correct? A. Harry Potter movies are popular with people of all ages. B. In Dolphin Tale, the dolphin was hurt after the boy saved it. C. Beginning of the Great Revival is set between 1920 and 1921. D. The character in Clannad encourages Student D. 【答案】46. D 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四名学生各自最喜欢电影及其原因。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Student A: ...The movies help me learn English, too.”可知，A学生能从他或她最喜欢的电影中学习英语。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The main characters are Harry Potter, Hermione and Ron. They are good friends. They try to beat evil wizards. They never give up. They face dangers together and experience many fun things.”可知，哈利•波特、赫敏和罗恩是好朋友，他们试图打败邪恶的巫师，他们从不放弃，他们一起面对危险，还经历了许多有趣的事。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like the movie Dolphin Tale (《一只海豚的传说》) best. It tells a true story of a dolphin and a little boy.”可知，电影《一只海豚的传说》的主要角色是一只海豚与一个小男孩。故选D。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“That’s why I like it best.”，“I am really touched by what these great people did.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四名学生各自最喜欢的电影及其原因。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Student D: Clannad (《团子大家族》) is my favorite movie...I like the character Nagisa Furukawa best. She is a kind girl. She goes for her dream and teaches me a lot.”可知，电影《团子大家族》中的角色鼓舞了Student D。故选D。 Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 ask, result, do, of, photo, many, you, especially, whether, delicious We can’t remember clearly when we start to take our mobiles to the dinner table. This often happens, ___51___ when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead ___52___ lifting our chopsticks, we take our mobiles and take photos. Later, we post the ___53___ onto WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see ___54___ we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal. A study shows that what we are used to ___55___ is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were ___56___ to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a ___57___, it showed that the ___58___ photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them. Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food? So, next time, when you have dinner with ___59___ family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be ____60____ as it is and share your life with people around you. 【答案】51. especially 52. of 53. photos 54. whether 55. doing 56. asked 57. result 58. more 59. your 60. delicious 【解析】 【导语】本文关注的是餐桌上用手机拍照的社会现象，建议人们停止拍照，去享受面前的食物，与周围的人分享生活，分享一段美好的时光。 【51题详解】 句意：这种事情经常发生，特别是当我们外出就餐时。分析句子结构可知，此处使用副词修饰整个句子，分析备选词汇especially符合句意，意为“特别是”。故填especially。 【52题详解】 句意：一道菜上来时，我们不急着用筷子，而是先拿出手机拍照。根据“instead...lifting our chopsticks, we take our mobiles and take photos.”可知，此处指代替拿起我们的筷子，而是先拍照，instead of doing sth“而不是做某事”。故填of。 【53题详解】 句意：之后，我们会把照片发到微信上，等着被“点赞”。根据前文“we take our mobiles and take photos.”可知，此处是把照片发到微信上，此处不是一张照片，名词用复数photos。故填photos。 【54题详解】 句意：然后，在吃饭期间，我们会不时查看手机，看是否得到了“点赞”。根据“we get “liked” or not”可知，此处是宾语从句，whether...or not符合句意。故填whether。 【55题详解】 句意：一项研究表明，我们习惯于做的事情并不是那么好。根据“ what we are used to”可知，此处指我们饭前拍照这件事，根据be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”，备选词do“做”符合句意。故填doing。 【56题详解】 句意：一些人在享用美食之前被要求拍照。主语是people，空前是be动词were，因此用被动语态，根据“take photos before they could enjoy food.”可知，此处指一些人被要求拍照，ask“要求”的过去分词asked符合句意。故填asked。 【57题详解】 句意：结果显示，他们拍的照片越多，食物对他们来说就越不美味。as a result“结果”，固定短语。故填result。 【58题详解】 句意：结果显示，他们拍的照片越多，食物对他们来说就越不美味。根据“ the...photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them...”可知，the more...the less...是固定句型，表示“越……越不……”，备选词many的比较级是more。故填more。 【59题详解】 句意：所以，下次，当你和家人或朋友共进晚餐时，不拍食物照片怎么样？根据“family or friends”及备选词可知，此处指“你的家人或者朋友”，填you的形容词性物主代词your。故填your。 【60题详解】 句意：让食物保持美味，与周围的人分享你的生活。空前是be动词，空处填形容词作表语，根据“the food”可知，备选词delicious“美味的”符合句意。故填delicious。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 Our school is No.1 Middle School. It isn’t a big one with a long history, but I’m lucky that I am a student of this school. Ten years ago, there were not any teaching buildings and not a library in our school. The playground was so small that we could only play basketball there. However, great changes have taken place in our school in the past ten years. There are three modern teaching buildings with four modern computer classrooms now. We have computer classes every week. On the left side of the school stands a modern lab building. On the right side of the school there is also a modern building—the library. In the library there are over 20 thousand books and magazines. We can go to the library to borrow books and magazines any time in a week. We have a new playground. It is much bigger than before. ①We can play ________ basketball but also football and many other sports there. There are a lot of flowers, grass and trees in and around our school. ②We usually take a walk or chat with our classmates after lunch and supper among the flowers and trees. We always feel very happy. In a word, our school is becoming more and more beautiful and modern. We love our school. 61. What could students do on the playground ten years ago? ______________________________________________ 62. How many modern teaching buildings are there in the writer’s school now? ______________________________________________ 63. Where is the modern lab building? ______________________________________________ 64. Complete Sentence ①.（补全①句，使文意通顺、正确） ______________________________________________ 65. Translate Sentence ②. ______________________________________________ 【答案】61. They could only play basketball there. 62. Three. 63. On the left side of the school. 64. not only 65. 午饭和晚饭后，我们通常在花草树木中散步或与同学聊天。（符合大意即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校变得越来越漂亮，越来越现代化。 【61题详解】 根据“The playground was so small that we could only play basketball there.”可知，十年前学生在操场上智能打篮球，故填They could only play basketball there. 【62题详解】 根据“There are three modern teaching buildings with four modern computer classrooms now.”可知，现在作者的学校里有三座现代化教学楼，故填Three. 【63题详解】 根据“On the left side of the school stands a modern lab building.”可知，那座现代化的实验楼在学校的左侧。故填On the left side of the school. 【64题详解】 not only...but also...“不仅……，而且……”，故填not only 【65题详解】 we“我们”，usually“经常”，take a walk“散步”，or“或者”，chat with“和……聊天”，our classmates“我们的同学们”，after lunch and supper“午饭和晚饭后”，among“在……中间”，the flowers and tress“花草树木”故填：午饭和晚饭后，我们通常在花草树木中散步或与同学聊天。 Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A : Li Lei, I know you are a music lover, would you like to go to the music store now? B: Yes. I’d love to. ___66___ A: Of course, I heard the owner of the shop bought some new CDs. B: ___67___ A: I like music that has great lyrics best. What about you? B: ___68___ A: ___69___ B: Let me think, in China, I believe Jay Chou is the most talented and I love his songs best. A: Why? B: ___70___ And he is really good at singing. A. Because he writes his own songs. B. Who is your favorite singer? C. I prefer music that is gentle and quiet。 D. What kind of music do you like best? E. Are there any new CDs? F. Do you like to listen to music? G. Because I only listen to Pop music. 【答案】66. E 67. D 68. C 69. B 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B二人询问对方喜欢什么类型的音乐及歌手。 【66题详解】 根据答语“Of course, I heard the owner of the shop bought some new CDs.”可知，此处询问是否有新CD；选项E“有新的CD吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【67题详解】 根据答语“I like music that has great lyrics best.”可知此处询问“喜欢什么音乐”；选项D“你最喜欢哪种音乐？”符合语境。故选D。 【68题详解】 根据上文“I like music that has great lyrics best. What about you?”可知此处回答自己喜欢什么音乐；选项C“我喜欢轻柔的音乐”符合语境。故选C。 【69题详解】 根据答语“Let me think, in China, I believe Jay Chou is the most talented and I love his songs best.”可知此处询问最喜欢的歌手，选项B“谁是你最喜欢的歌手？”符合语境。故选B。 【70题详解】 根据上文“Why?”可知此处是陈述喜欢周杰伦的原因；选项A“因为他自己写歌。”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. I wonder how to get along with my parents. Could you give me some ________ (suggestion)? 【答案】suggestions 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道如何与我的父母相处。你能给我一些建议吗？suggestion“建议”，是名词，有some修饰，用复数名词，故填suggestions。 72. Britain is only 30 kilometers away from ________ (French). 【答案】France 【解析】 【详解】句意：英国离法国只有30公里远。根据“Britain is only 30 kilometers away from”可知，此处指的是France“法国”，是专有名词，首字母要大写，故填France。 73. They found it easy ________ (learn) French because so many people helped them. 【答案】to learn 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们发现学习法语很容易，因为有很多人的帮助。根据“They found it easy…(learn) French because so many people helped them.”及提示词可知，此处为固定句型find it+形容词+to do sth.意为“发现做某事……”，用动词不定式作宾语。故填to learn。 74. Sometimes life is filled with ________ (sad). Whatever happens, we should face it bravely. 【答案】sadness 【解析】 【详解】句意：有时候，生活充满了悲伤。不管发生什么事，我们都应该勇敢地面对。根据“Sometimes life is filled with…”可知，空处应该填一个名词，sad的名词是sadness“悲伤”。故填sadness。 75. In order to achieve your dream, you must stick to ________ hard. (practise) 【答案】practising 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了实现你的梦想，你必须坚持刻苦练习。stick to doing sth.“坚持做某事”。故填practising。 76. There are many ________ (policeman) at the police station. 【答案】policemen 【解析】 【详解】句意：警察局有许多警察。根据“many”可知，此处应用policeman的复数形式。故填policemen。 77. Many people are talking in the classroom. It is too __________ (noise). 【答案】noisy 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人在教室里讲话。太吵了。根据is可知空处填形容词作表语。noise的形容词为noisy，故填noisy。 78. Nothing can prevent us from ________ (realize) our dreams. 【答案】realizing 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想prevent sb from doing“阻止某人做某事”，介词from后加动名词realizing“实现”。故填realizing。 79. I think Jack has the ________ (able) to deal with the problem well. 【答案】ability 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为杰克有能力处理好这个问题。ability“能力”，作宾语，此处特指“处理问题的”能力，填原形。故填ability。 80. Our city ________ (know) for all kinds of delicious sea foods. 【答案】is known 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的城市以各种美味的海鲜而闻名。根据句子结构及所给词可知，此处考查短语be known for“因……而闻名”。主语是Our city，时态是一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is known。 B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. We are supposed to shake hands with each other when we meet someone in China. （选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项) A. can B. may C. should D. must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，当我们遇到别人时，我们应该握手。 考查固定短语含义。can能够；may可能；should应该；must必须。be supposed to do sth.表示“应该做某事”。相当于should do sth.。故选C。 82. In our daily life, we should have a habit of eating healthy food. A. funny B. busy C. everyday D. normal 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在日常生活中，我们应该养成吃健康食品的习惯。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；busy繁忙的；everyday日常的；normal正常的。daily“日常的”，是形容词，与everyday同义。故选C。 83. I am free this weekend. A. special B. spare C. busy D. tired 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个周末我有空。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的；spare空闲的；busy繁忙的；tired疲倦的。free“空闲的”，是形容词，与spare同义。故选B。 84. Please shut off the engine. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on D. turn off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：请关闭发动机。 考查动词短语。turn down调低；turn up调高；turn on打开；turn off关掉。shut off“关闭”，与D项同义。故选D。 85. My history teacher got mad yesterday. A. angry B. worried C. excited D. bored 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的历史老师昨天很生气。 考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的。mad“生气的”，与A项同义。故选A。 Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分） A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） 86. Both my parents and teachers expect me to study hard. (改为被动语态) I ________ ________ to study hard by both my parents and teachers. 【答案】 ①. am ②. expected 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母和老师都期望我努力学习。改为被动语态，我被我的父母和老师期望努力学习。根据“Both my parents and teachers expect me to study hard.”可知，应用一般现在时的被动态，结构为am/is/are+过去分词，主语I，be动词用am，expect的过去分词为expected。故填am；expected。 87. There must be something wrong with Richard’s bike. （改否定句） There ________ be ________ wrong with Richard’s bike. 【答案】 ①. can’t ②. anything 【解析】 【详解】句意：理查德的自行车一定有问题。考查陈述句变为否定句。原句是must be表示肯定推测，表示“一定是”，can’t be表示“一定不是”；原句中something在否定句中改为anything。故填can’t；anything。 88. What do you think of playing computer games?（改为同义句） ________ do you ________ playing computer games? 【答案】 ①. How ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：你觉得玩电脑游戏怎么样？此题要求改为同义句，what do you think of=how do you like，句子开头，首字母大写，助动词do后跟动词原形。故填How；like。 89. Does Mary read this book every day? (改为被动语态) ________ this book ________ by Mary every day? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. read 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽每天都读这本书吗？原句是一般现在时，改写后的句子用一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构，主语是单数形式，助动词用is，read的过去分词是read，故填Is；read。 90. The swimming pool was built in his house. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the swimming pool built? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. was 【解析】 【详解】句意：游泳池被建在他的房子里。划线部分“in his house”表示地点，用疑问词where来提问，句首首字母大写，主语“the swimming pool”是单数，且原句为一般过去时的被动语态，疑问词后用was。故填Where；was。 B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 91. 北京是中国的首都。 Beijing is the ________ of ________. 【答案】 ①. capital ②. China 【解析】 【详解】the capital of“……的首都”，China“中国”。故填capital；China。 92. 我更喜欢李白的诗。 I ________ Li Bai’s ________. 【答案】 ①. prefer ②. poems 【解析】 【详解】prefer“更喜欢”，是动词，主语是I，句子时态是一般现在时，因此第一空填动词原形；poem“诗”，是名词，此处用名词复数形式。故填prefer；poems。 93. 冰箱空了，我们去买一些食物吧。 The ________ is ________. Let’s buy some food. 【答案】 ①. fridge##refrigerator ②. empty 【解析】 【详解】fridge/refrigerator“冰箱”，结合“is”可知，第一空应用fridge/refrigerator的单数形式，作主语；empty“空的”，作表语。故填fridge/refrigerator；empty。 94. 我爷爷以前是一名邮递员。 My ________ was a ________ before. 【答案】 ①. grandfather ②. postman 【解析】 【详解】grandfather“爷爷”，postman“邮递员”，a后接单数。故填grandfather；postman。 95. 你能告诉我如何学好语法吗？ Could you tell me ________ to learn ________ well? 【答案】 ①. how ②. grammar 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“如何”以及“语法”；how“如何”；grammar“语法”，不可数名词。故填how；grammar。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分15分） 96. 假如你的同学 Mark 在学习英语方面遇到了困难，请你给他提出一些建议。请以“How to learn English”为题写一篇短文。 要求： 1. 内容必须包含所有写作要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文章不得出现真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） How to learn English How can you learn English well? Here is my advice. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. 【答案】例文： How to learn English How can you learn English well? Here is my advice. First, you can learn it by listening to English songs and watching English films. You can learn some new words. Second, you can speak it as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You can also learn from these mistakes. Third, read more English magazines and newspapers. It can improve your reading skills. Last but not least, remember some good sentences in English. They are really useful for writing. I hope my advice can help you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作意图开头已给出，写作时可直接介绍学习英语的方法。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“通过听英语歌和看英语电影”、“尽可能说英语”、“读更多的英语杂志和报纸”以及“记一些英语好句”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，表达期望。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to English songs听英语歌 ②watch English films看英语电影 ③as much as possible尽可能多地 ④be afraid of害怕 ⑤make mistakes犯错 ⑥learn from学到 ⑦Last but not least最后 ⑧be useful for对……有用 [高分句型] ①Here is my advice. (倒装句) ②Last but not least, remember some good sentences in English. (祈使句) ③I hope my advice can help you. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋季学期九年级学情监测 英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为 120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. electronic B. sense C. exchange D. except 2. A. knock B. cotton C. correct D. conversation 3. A. create B. crowd C. African D. license 4. A. smoke B. whose C. safe D. basket 5. A. low B. allow C. down D. power Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. Jack won the game without making ________ effort. A. a B. / C. an D. the 7. You can’t prevent _________ from sports. A. you B. yours C. your D. yourself 8. Don’t forget to bring your ________ or you won’t be allowed to fly abroad. A. passport B. handbag C. wallet D. notebook 9. She is such a shy girl, so she doesn’t dare ________ in public. A. to speak B. speaking C. to speaking D. speaks 10. They greet each other by bowing in the Picture ________. A. B. C. D. 11. Not only you but also your sister ________ going to the Disneyland Park. A. is B. am C. are D. be 12. Linda ________ short, but now she is very tall. A. used to be B. is used to being C. is used to be D. used to being 13. Ann can sing well. It seems that she was born ________ a great talent for singing. A. of B. in C. with D. by 14. You need to ________ the words in the dictionary if you don’t know them. A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look after 15. —Martin, do you know the man under the tree? —I don’t know him. He is a ________ to me. A. friend B. stranger C. neighbour D. relative 16. Mr. Smith showed the boys how to ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table. A. enter B. behave C. divide D. lock 17. Confucius was a great thinker ________ had many great ideas about human nature and behavior. A. who B. which C. whom D. what 18. The toy car ________ be John’s. He was the only little boy at the picnic. A. can’t B. must C. might D. could 19. —The match is so exciting! I can’t wait to join it. —So do I. But I don’t know ________ there will be another match next year. A. that B. why C. if D. what 20. I’ll hold on my dream ________ what difficulties I’ll meet. A. in order to B. no matter C. no problem D. so that 21. —I couldn’t find my book anywhere. —Don’t worry. Maybe someone took it ________. A. by mistake B. by accident C. by chance D. in surprise 22. —I think Miss Yin is the most excellent teacher in our school. —________. She teaches us well and cares about us a lot. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Exactly D. Suddenly 23. I ________ TV on Sundays, but on weekdays I can’t watch TV. A. am allowed watch B. am allowed to watch C. allow watch D. allow to watch 24. —Excuse me, where is the No.2 canteen of the university? —________ A. No problem. B. Sorry, I have no idea. C. What’s wrong with you? D. Enjoy your meal there. 25. Which of the following shows “We are not allowed to park here”? A. B. C. D. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 There are many festivals around the world. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day. But do our grandparents have a ___26___? Yes, they do. The Double Ninth Festival is a ___27___ day for old people in China. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show ___28___ and respect (尊敬) for their grandparents. Respecting old people is a tradition in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to ___29___ their respect. When an old person enters a room, everyone should stand up. Also, people are introduced from the ___30___ to the youngest. When we give something to an old person, two hands are used. The old usually don’t have to buy tickets for buses and young people always ___31___ their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus. However, in western countries, old people have ___32___ lifestyles from those in China. They don’t often live with their children— they live ___33___. They don’t want to get help from others. They even don’t want to be offered seats by others. Westerners ___34___ respect old people. For holidays, families usually ____35____ at the grandparents’ homes. A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect. 26. A. house B. festival C. partner D. relative 27. A. boring B. simple C. special D. surprising 28. A. love B. interest C. hope D. invitation 29. A. stop B. express C. find D. refuse 30. A. richest B. tallest C. oldest D. strongest 31. A. offer B. lend C. sell D. take 32. A. usual B. strange C. same D. different 33. A. wisely B. easily C. alone D. sadly 34. A. also B. even C. only D. just 35. A. grow up B. get off C. make up D. get together Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A The car was invented just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars’ names, but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by an Englishman, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of the six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evening, he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able. At that time, there was another interest in the life of the young Ford. He wished of making a machine. It could run without horses, so named horseless carriage. He overcame a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was invented at last. It was the first car. Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company. He was really the first inventor of the car in the world. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A，错误填 (涂) B。 36. A Chinese invented the first car. 37. From this passage we can know the car was invented less than one hundred years ago. 38. Henry Ford must have five brothers and sisters. 39. Young Ford got 2.5 dollars every week. 40. Henry Ford invented the first car himself. B In Britain, you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go. You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to go.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in any time”? A. Visit him or her at any time. B. Say no time to him or her seriously. C. Visit him or her soon. D. Telephone him or her before visiting. 42. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese? A. 请自便 B. 请回复 C. 请接受 D. 请来访 43. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go? A. Do not give him or her an answer. B. Tell another friend to go instead of you. C. Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason. D. Be silent after reading the invitation. 44. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain? A. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone. B. Buy small presents when invited. C. Write a thank-you note after a visit. D. Give a telephone call before a visit. 45. Where would you probably see this passage? A. In an invitation. B. In a guidebook. C. On a poster. D. On a postcard. C Do you like watching movies? If yes what’s your favorite movie? Here, some students talk about their favorite movies. Do you like the same ones as them? Student A: My favorite movies are the Harry Potter movies. They are very popular among teenagers. The main characters are Harry Potter, Hermione and Ron. They are good friends. They try to beat evil wizards. They never give up. They face dangers together and experience many fun things. The movies help me learn English, too. Student B: I like the movie Dolphin Tale (《一只海豚的传说》) best. It tells a true story of a dolphin and a little boy. The dolphin is deeply hurt by people. It couldn’t swim anymore. But the boy saves it and takes care of it. They grow up together and become good friends. The story is very heartwarming and funny. That’s why I like it best. Student C: My favorite movie is Beginning of the Great Revival (《建党伟业》) It is set from 1911 to 1921. It shows a lot of people. They made many contributions to society. It helps me learn about history. I am really touched by what these great people did. Student D: Clannad (《团子大家族》) is my favorite movie. It is from a Japanese manga series (漫画集) of the same name. It tells a story of two main characters and their friends. They go through difficulties. They care for each other. I like the character Nagisa Furukawa best. She is a kind girl. She goes for her dream and teaches me a lot. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题 46. What can Student A learn from his or her favorite movie? A. Life skills. B. A Chinese story. C. A history story. D. The English language. 47. What CANNOT describe Harry Potter and his friends? A. They never give up. B. They face dangers together. C. They try to beat evil wizards. D. They learn English through funny things. 48. Who are the main characters in the movie Dolphin Tale? A. A group of wizards. B. A dolphin and a woman. C. A little girl. D. A dolphin and a little boy. 49. What can we learn from the passage? A. Why students like the movies. B. When the movies came out. C. When the students watched them. D. What people think of the movies. 50. Which of the following sentences is correct? A. Harry Potter movies are popular with people of all ages. B. In Dolphin Tale, the dolphin was hurt after the boy saved it. C. Beginning of the Great Revival is set between 1920 and 1921. D. The character in Clannad encourages Student D. Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 ask, result, do, of, photo, many, you, especially, whether, delicious We can’t remember clearly when we start to take our mobiles to the dinner table. This often happens, ___51___ when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead ___52___ lifting our chopsticks, we take our mobiles and take photos. Later, we post the ___53___ onto WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see ___54___ we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal. A study shows that what we are used to ___55___ is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were ___56___ to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a ___57___, it showed that the ___58___ photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them. Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food? So, next time, when you have dinner with ___59___ family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be ____60____ as it is and share your life with people around you. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 Our school is No.1 Middle School. It isn’t a big one with a long history, but I’m lucky that I am a student of this school. Ten years ago, there were not any teaching buildings and not a library in our school. The playground was so small that we could only play basketball there. However, great changes have taken place in our school in the past ten years. There are three modern teaching buildings with four modern computer classrooms now. We have computer classes every week. On the left side of the school stands a modern lab building. On the right side of the school there is also a modern building—the library. In the library there are over 20 thousand books and magazines. We can go to the library to borrow books and magazines any time in a week. We have a new playground. It is much bigger than before. ①We can play ________ basketball but also football and many other sports there. There are a lot of flowers, grass and trees in and around our school. ②We usually take a walk or chat with our classmates after lunch and supper among the flowers and trees. We always feel very happy. In a word, our school is becoming more and more beautiful and modern. We love our school. 61. What could students do on the playground ten years ago? ______________________________________________ 62. How many modern teaching buildings are there in the writer’s school now? ______________________________________________ 63. Where is the modern lab building? ______________________________________________ 64. Complete Sentence ①.（补全①句，使文意通顺、正确） ______________________________________________ 65. Translate Sentence ②. ______________________________________________ Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A : Li Lei, I know you are a music lover, would you like to go to the music store now? B: Yes. I’d love to. ___66___ A: Of course, I heard the owner of the shop bought some new CDs. B: ___67___ A: I like music that has great lyrics best. What about you? B: ___68___ A: ___69___ B: Let me think, in China, I believe Jay Chou is the most talented and I love his songs best. A: Why? B: ___70___ And he is really good at singing. A. Because he writes his own songs. B. Who is your favorite singer? C. I prefer music that is gentle and quiet。 D What kind of music do you like best? E. Are there any new CDs? F. Do you like to listen to music? G. Because I only listen to Pop music. Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. I wonder how to get along with my parents. Could you give me some ________ (suggestion)? 72. Britain is only 30 kilometers away from ________ (French). 73. They found it easy ________ (learn) French because so many people helped them. 74. Sometimes life is filled with ________ (sad). Whatever happens, we should face it bravely. 75. In order to achieve your dream, you must stick to ________ hard. (practise) 76. There are many ________ (policeman) at the police station. 77. Many people are talking in the classroom. It is too __________ (noise). 78. Nothing can prevent us from ________ (realize) our dreams. 79. I think Jack has the ________ (able) to deal with the problem well. 80. Our city ________ (know) for all kinds of delicious sea foods. B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. We are supposed to shake hands with each other when we meet someone in China. （选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项) A. can B. may C. should D. must 82. In our daily life, we should have a habit of eating healthy food. A. funny B. busy C. everyday D. normal 83. I am free this weekend. A special B. spare C. busy D. tired 84. Please shut off the engine. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on D. turn off 85. My history teacher got mad yesterday. A. angry B. worried C. excited D. bored Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分） A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） 86. Both my parents and teachers expect me to study hard. (改为被动语态) I ________ ________ to study hard by both my parents and teachers. 87. There must be something wrong with Richard’s bike. （改否定句） There ________ be ________ wrong with Richard’s bike. 88. What do you think of playing computer games?（改为同义句） ________ do you ________ playing computer games? 89. Does Mary read this book every day? (改为被动语态) ________ this book ________ by Mary every day? 90. The swimming pool was built in his house. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the swimming pool built? B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 91. 北京是中国的首都。 Beijing is the ________ of ________. 92. 我更喜欢李白的诗。 I ________ Li Bai’s ________. 93. 冰箱空了，我们去买一些食物吧。 The ________ is ________. Let’s buy some food. 94. 我爷爷以前是一名邮递员。 My ________ was a ________ before. 95. 你能告诉我如何学好语法吗？ Could you tell me ________ to learn ________ well? Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分15分） 96. 假如你的同学 Mark 在学习英语方面遇到了困难，请你给他提出一些建议。请以“How to learn English”为题写一篇短文。 要求： 1. 内容必须包含所有写作要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文章不得出现真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） How to learn English How can you learn English well? Here is my advice. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $