精品解析：河南省信阳市淮滨县第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

淮滨一中2024-2025学年上期九年级阶段性测评（三） 英语试题 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the girl want to go? A. To a hospital. B. To a bookstore. C. To a library. 2. What's Mary's favorite subject? A. English. B. History. C. Science. 3. How was the weather last Sunday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 4. Whose birthday is on Friday? A Helen’s. B. Bruce's. C. Maggie’s. 5. Who might the two speakers be? A.Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Classmates 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman order? A. Beef and vegetables. B. Chicken and beef. C. Fish and vegetables. 7. How much does the meal cost? A.35 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C.55 yuan. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the boy want to do this summer? A. Climb a mountain. B. Take a cooking class.C.Learn a language. 9. What is the girl's advice? A. To do some reading B. To do some exercise. C. To do some shopping. 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where will the activity be? A. In a middle school. B.In the art center. C. At the old people's home. 11. What will the students do there? A.Tell stories. B. Sing songs. C. Put on a play. 12. How long will the activity last? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What are the speakers talking about? A. A plan. B. A game. C. An invitation. 14. How will they go there? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 15. What should the boy take with him? A.A camera. B. An umbrella. C. An ID card. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 二、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The simple activities below will make everyone in your family leave chair and help you get closer while burning some calories (卡路里). Jumping Rope Jumping rope burns about 600 calories an hour. Jump ropes are cheap. The cheapest is less than 20 yuan. Also, because jump ropes are easy to carry, parents can pack one in their suitcase for exercise while they travel. Hula Hooping Hula Hoops became popular toys in the late 1950s and are still a lot of fun for families. Hula Hooping can burn more than 500 calories an hour. Dancing Why not dance to music when you are at home? Having a family dance party lets parents and children get happy while also getting some exercise. Hip hop dancing can burn 400 calories an hour. Walking the Dog Studies have shown that owning a dog can make you healthier. One reason may be that you have to take more walks when you walk a dog. Walking the dog can burn 200 calories an hour. If your daily walks have become more like a chore (杂物), add some fun—Go as a family, pick different ways each day, and do some running. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Which activity can burn the most calories an hour? A. Jumping Rope. B. Hula Hooping. C. Dancing. D. Walking the dog. 2. What do you think of the exercises above? A. They can be done outdoors. B. They are difficult to do. C. They are not fun at all. D. They can help families to get closer. 3. What can’t you do if you feel bored because you walk the dog every day? A. Go as a family. B. Take less walks. C. Choose different ways each day. D. Do some running while you’re walking the dog. 4. What can we learn from the text? A. The writer likes doing chores. B. Jump ropes are easy to carry. C. Hula hoops were created in the late 1950s. D. It is not suitable to carry a jump rope when traveling. 5. Where is the text most probably from? A. A travel book. B. A website for pets. C. A family magazine. D. A jumping rope ad. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种简单的活动，可以帮助家人一起来燃烧卡路里并增进家人间关系。 1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jumping rope burns about 600 calories an hour.”；“Hula Hooping can burn more than 500 calories an hour.”；“Hip hop dancing can burn 400 calories an hour.”以及“Walking the dog can burn 200 calories an hour.”可知，跳绳可以在一个小时内燃烧最多的卡路里。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The simple activities below will make everyone in your family leave chair and help you get closer while burning some calories (卡路里).”可知，以上锻炼可以帮助家庭更亲密。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If your daily walks have become more like a chore (杂物), add some fun—Go as a family, pick different ways each day, and do some running.”可知，“少散步”是不能做的。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also, because jump ropes are easy to carry, parents can pack one in their suitcase for exercise while they travel.”可知，跳绳很容易携带。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了几种简单的活动，可以帮助家人一起来燃烧卡路里并增进家人间关系。因此这篇文章可能来源于一本家庭杂志。故选C。 B Nancy liked inventing things. She wanted to win in the coming competition. Every day after school, she rushed home to work on her invention. At last, she finished it just on the day of the competition. The invention was a big music box with beautiful lights. Nancy turned the handle (手柄) to light it up. Nothing happened. She turned it faster. Still no light was lit up. That night, Nancy went to the town hall with a heavy heart. Jenny Rocket, the judge of the competition, came into the hall on her bike. She put the bike against the wall and started to see the inventions. Nancy’s hands got wet as she came over. “Could you please show me how your machine works?” Nancy turned the handle very fast. Slow music came from the machine and the lights went on and off. Jenny said, “It needs more power, I’m sure you’ll find a way to make it work better.” Jenny’s words were almost finished when suddenly all the lights went out. Everyone worried the competition would be stopped. At that moment, Nancy noticed Jenny’s bike. “I know how to light up the room!” she shouted. She connected her machine to the bike and started riding the bike. The light from the machine lit up the hall, Jenny finally finished her saying. “The best inventions solve problems,” she said. “Tonight, we had a problem and one person saved the day. The winner is ... Nancy!” 6. Why did Nancy go home in a hurry every day? A. Because she wanted to play music. B. Because she wanted to do her homework. C. Because she wanted to make a music box. D. Because she wanted to look after her mother. 7. What was wrong with Nancy’s invention before she went to the hall? A. It was too big to use. B. It couldn’t be lit up. C. Its handle was difficult to turn. D. The music it made was too slow. 8. How did Nancy make her invention work better? A. By driving it with a bike. B. By turning the handle more slowly. C. By starting the machine again. D. By turning the lights on and off. 9. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Bikes are so important. B. Many hands make light work. C. Keep trying and you’ll finally succeed. D. It’s never too late to learn something new. 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A stupid girl. B. A bike lover. C. A special handle. D. The best invention. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是Nancy如何一步一步地让她的发明变得越来越完美，最后成功的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she rushed home to work on her invention.”及“The invention was a big music box with beautiful lights.”可知，Nancy冲回家是为了完成她的发明，她的发明是一个有美丽灯光的大音乐盒。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nancy turned the handle (手柄) to light it up. Nothing happened. She turned it faster. Still no light was lit up.”可知，在Nancy去大厅之前，她的发明的灯光无法被点亮。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She connected her machine to the bike and started riding the bike. The light from the machine lit up the hall,”可知，Nancy把机器连接到自行车上，开始骑自行车，机器发出的光照亮了大厅，故选A。 【9题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The best inventions solve problems”可知，最好的发明是解决问题，说明只要努力尝试，最终总会成功的。故选C。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“The best inventions solve problems,”可知，本文是围绕“发明”展开的，选项D“最好的发明”可以作为本文的标题。故选D。 C Should cars be allowed in the city? City centers are busy places. This means we need to do all we can to feel safe there. As the number of cars increases, so does the number of health problems. The number of people with asthma (哮喘) has gone up by 40% in the past ten years. Overweight has also increased because people are not getting enough exercise. They drive instead of walking wherever they go. Cars bring air pollution and stupid accidents. If cars are so detrimental, then why not keep them away from these crowded areas? We can try walking, which doesn’t kill anyone, or even a cheap bus ride. It’s better than risking death every time we get into the city. Many busy cities around the world have introduced park-and-ride programs. Cars park outside of the city and regular buses take people into the city center. This helps the city to become as car-free as possible. The city of Cambridge in England has been using such a program for many years. Fred Holden is a traffic policeman in London. According to him, there are 200 needless, terrible road accidents in city centers every day. Something must change. Holden is right. Asthma, overweight, injuries (伤) and deaths tell us that people and cars just do not mix. Our government needs to keep cars from entering city centers! 11. Why does the writer talk about many illnesses in Paragraph 2? A. To show the harm of cars. B. To show the importance of health. C. To ask for advice on these illnesses. D. To discuss how to avoid health problems. 12. The underlined word “detrimental” has the closest meaning to “________”. A. important B. useless C. noisy D. harmful 13. What is a park-and-ride program? A. People don’t use cars at all. B. People take buses to city centers. C. People try not to visit city centers. D. People park their cars in city centers. 14. What does Fred Holden mean? A. Cars are changing greatly. B. Cars cause many accidents. C. City centers are much too busy. D. He hates to deal with accidents. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Be Careful While Driving! B. What Causes the Illnesses? C. Get Cars out of City Centers! D. Why Traffic Accidents Happen? 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述车辆导致人们的健康问题，也引发很多交通事故，作者呼吁政府应该实施禁止车辆进入市中心。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“As the number of cars increases, so does the number of health problems.”可知，下文提及的疾病都是和汽车相关。故选A。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“Cars bring air pollution and stupid accidents...then why not keep them away from these crowded areas”可知，此处说的是汽车是“有害的”。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Cars park outside of the city and regular buses take people into the city center.”可知，park-and-ride项目是让人们乘坐公共汽车去市中心。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。第五段中，Fred Holden提到伦敦市中心频发交通事故，第六段说他的说法是对的，车辆和人不能融洽相处，可推知，Fred Holden在说车辆引发了很多交通事故。故选B。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。根据最后一段中的“Our government needs to keep cars from entering city centers!”并通读全文可知，作者呼吁车辆离开市中心。故选C。 D Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy who works hard in school and gets good grades. It is hard to believe that he used to be a “problem child”. Li Wen lives in the Sichuan countryside. As a small child, he seldom caused any problems. ___16___. ___17___. His parents moved to the city to look for jobs. He had to live with his grandparents. Li Wen began to cause problem for himself and his family. He was no longer interested in studying. ___18___ and he failed his examinations. Finally, his parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school. There were so many rules, and he used to keep breaking them. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. ___19___ and she advised his parents to talk with their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train ride and a five-hour bus ride to go back to their hometown. ___20___. To Li Wen’s surprise, their conversation changed his life. Now Li Wen has really changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. “It’s very important for parents to be there for their children,” Li Wen says. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. However, things begun to change a few years ago B. His teacher was worried about him C. His parents were proud of him D. They had a long talk E. Sometimes he was absent from classes 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李文从一个问题孩子变成优秀学生的故事，强调了父母陪伴孩子的重要性。 16题详解】 根据“As a small child, he seldom caused any problems.”可知，这是一个积极的表现，父母为此感到骄傲，C选项“他的父母为他感到骄傲”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“His parents moved to the city to look for jobs. He had to live with his grandparents. Li Wen began to cause problem for himself and his family.”可知，此处说的是他制造的问题，前面说的是他很少有问题，因此空处是一个转折的句子，A选项“然而，几年前事情开始发生变化”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“…and he failed his examinations.”可知，此处说的是他考试不及格的原因，E选项“有时他缺课”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“…and she advised his parents to talk with their son in person.”可知，此处说的是老师对他的情况很担心，B选项“他的老师很担心他”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“Their conversation changed his life. ”可知，此处说的是他们之间进行了一次长谈，D选项“他们进行了一次长谈”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空 Once a child came to stay with his grandfather during his summer holiday. One day he said to his grandfather, “When I grow up, I want to become a ____21____ man. Can you tell me some ways?” Grandfather nodded and took the boy to a plant nursery (苗圃). They bought ____22____ small plants, came back home, planted one in a pot and kept it inside the house, and planted the other one ____23____ the house. “Which of these two plants will ____24____ better in the future?” the grandfather asked. The boy said, “The plant inside the house, because it is safe from every danger. While the plant outside is at ____25____ of many things like strong sunlight, storms and animals.” Grandfather smiled and said, “Let’s see what will ____26____ in the future.” Few days later, the boy left with his parents. After four ____27____, when they came again to visit the grandfather, the boy said, “Last time I asked you some ways to be successful, ____28____ you didn’t tell me.” “Sure, let’s first look at the ____29____ that we bought last time.” They first went to see the one kept inside the house, and saw that it had grown into a small tree. Then they looked at the one outside, and there they saw that a ___30___ tree stood. Its branches (树枝) spread far and wide, ____31____ shade (阴凉处) to the passers-by. “But Grandpa! ____32____ is this possible? That plant outside would have ___33___ so many dangers. Still, it grew so big.” “Yes, but those challenges ____34____ its root stronger. It also had the freedom to spread its roots as much as it wanted. If you always make comfortable ____35____, you’ll not be able to grow as you can. If you are ready to face this world, despite (尽管) all the dangers, no goal is impossible.” 21. A. funny B. great C. successful D. useful 22 A. two B. three C. four D. five 23. A. across B. below C. above D. outside 24. A. grow B. stand C. spread D. keep 25. A. area B. risk C. sight D. end 26. A. appear B. influence C. cause D. happen 27. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 28. A. and B. but C. so D. since 29. A. flowers B. plants C. birds D. dogs 30. A. small B. thin C. huge D. cute 31. A. providing B. advising C. sharing D. dropping 32. A. What B. How C. Why D. When 33. A. faced B. thought C. changed D. checked 34. A. became B. hoped C. made D. brought 35. A. noises B. decisions C. minds D. choices 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述爷爷通过让孩子比较在室内和室外生长的两株植物，让他明白成功的方法：必须面对并克服很多困难。 【21题详解】 句意：当我长大了，我想成为一个成功的人。 funny有趣的；great伟大的；successful成功的；useful有用的。根据后文“Last time I asked you some ways to be successful”可知，设空处是说想成为一个成功的人。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他们买了两株小植物，回到家，把一株种在花盆里，放在屋里，另一株种在屋外。 two两个；three三；four四；five五。根据“Which of these two plants will”可知，是买了两株植物。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他们买了两株小植物，回到家，把一株种在花盆里，放在屋里，另一株种在屋外。 across穿过；below在……下面；above在……上面；outside外面。根据“Then they looked at the one outside, and there they saw that a”可知，另一株植物种在屋外。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：这两种植物哪一种将来会长得更好？ grow生长；stand站立；spread传播；keep保持。根据“Which of these two plants will”可知，应该说看两株植物哪个将来长得好。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：而外面的植物则面临着许多危险，比如强烈的阳光、风暴和动物。 area区域；risk冒险；sight视野；end结束。根据“of many things like strong sunlight, storms and animals.”可知，这些都是对植物来说有挑战的危险，at the risk of“冒着……的危险”，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：爷爷笑着说：“让我们看看将来会发生什么。” appear出现；influence影响；cause导致；happen发生。根据“in the future.”可知，应该说看将来会发生什么。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：四年后，当他们再次来看望爷爷时，男孩说：“上次我问你成功的方法，但你没有告诉我。” days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据“They first went to see the one kept inside the house, and saw that it had grown into a small tree.”可知，应该是四年后，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：四年后，当他们再次来看望爷爷时，男孩说：“上次我问你成功的方法，但你没有告诉我。” and和；but但是；so因此；since因为。根据“you didn’t tell me.”可知，设空处语境发生了转折，but符合题意。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：当然可以，我们先看看上次买的那些植物吧。 flowers花；plants植物；birds鸟；dogs狗。根据“They bought two small plants,”以及“that we bought last time.”可知，这里指的是前文提到的买的两株植物。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：然后他们看了看外面的那棵树，那里有一棵大树。 small小的；thin薄的；huge巨大的；cute可爱的。根据“Its branches (树枝) spread far and wide,”可知，应该说屋外有一棵大树。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：它的枝叶伸展得很远很远，为行人遮荫。 providing提供；advising建议；sharing分享；dropping降低。根据“shade (阴凉处) to the passers-by.”可知，应该说给行人提供遮荫的地方。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：这怎么可能呢？ What什么；How怎么；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据“is this possible?”可知，应该说这“怎么”可能。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：外面的那棵植物会面临很多危险。 faced面对；thought想；changed改变；checked检查。根据“While the plant outside is at risk of many things like strong sunlight, storms and animals.”以及“so many dangers.”可知，设空处应该说屋外的大树面临很多危险。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：是的，但是这些挑战使它的根基更加坚固。 became变得；hoped希望；made使得；brought带来。根据“challenges…its root stronger.”可知，应该说挑战使它的根基更加坚固。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：如果你总是做出舒适的选择，你将无法成长。 noises噪音；decisions决定；minds头脑；choices选择。根据“If you always make comfortable”可知，如果你总是做出舒适的“选择”，你将无法成长。故选D。 四、第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用次。 they dangerous when tell move brave face say like large One day, two men went along a lonely road and talked about what they would do if a bear or wolves attacked (攻击) ___36___. “Don’t fear,” ___37___ the larger one, “I can protect me and you, too, so there will be no ___38___. There is nothing in the forest for any man to fear, except a hungry bear and I’d like to meet the beer that could be a match for me.” Just at that time, a huge bear appeared on the road and ___39___ towards the two men. The two men ran for a tree. The one who spoke so ___40___ reached it first and climbed to safety. The smaller man, being left to ___41___ the bear alone, threw himself on the ground and lay as if he was dead. ___42___ the bear came up, he smelt the man on the ground and went away. Then the ___43___ man came down from the tree and said. “What did the bear say in your ear? You seemed ___44___ old friends.” “Oh.” the other answered. “he ___45___ me never to trust a person who talks big.” 【答案】36. them 37. said 38. danger 39. moved 40. bravely 41. face 42. When 43. larger 44. like 45. told 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个人在森林里遇到熊的故事，通过这个故事告诉了我们：永远不要相信说大话的人。 【36题详解】 句意：一天，两个男人走在一条偏僻的路上，谈论着如果一只熊或狼袭击了他们，他们会怎么办。根据“One day, two men went along a lonely road and talked about what they would do if a bear or wolves attacked…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是如果一只熊或狼袭击了他们，他们会怎么办，此处用them代指这两个人，空处缺宾语，用宾格形式。故填them。 【37题详解】 句意：大的那个说：“别害怕，我能保护我和你，所以不会有危险。”根据“Don’t fear”可知，这是那个较大的人说的话，此处描述的事情发生在过去，应该用动词过去式said，意为“说”。故填said。 【38题详解】 句意：大的那个说：“别害怕，我能保护我和你，所以不会有危险。”根据“I can protect me and you, too, so there will be no…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是不会有危险，no修饰名词，danger意为“危险”，名词。故填danger。 【39题详解】 句意：就在这个时候，一只巨大的熊出现在路上，并向这两个人移动。根据“Just at that time, a huge bear appeared on the road and…towards the two men.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是向这两个人移动，move意为“移动”，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应该用动词过去式。故填moved。 【40题详解】 句意：说话如此勇敢的人第一个到达了树，爬到了安全的地方。根据“The one who spoke so…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是说话勇敢的人，用副词修饰动词，bravely意为“勇敢地”，副词。故填bravely。 【41题详解】 句意：小个子男人被留下独自面对熊，他扑倒在地上，像死了一样躺着。根据“The smaller man, being left to…the bear alone”以及所给的单词可知，此处说的是被留下独自面对熊，face意为“面对”，与空前to构成不定式。故填face。 【42题详解】 句意：当熊走过来时，它嗅了嗅地上的人，然后就走了。根据“…the bear came up, he smelt the man on the ground and went away.”以及所给单词可知，此处用when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”。故填When。 【43题详解】 句意：然后那个较大的人从树上下来说：“熊在你耳边说了什么？根据“…man came down from the tree and said”以及所给单词可知，从树上下来的是那个较大的人，larger意为“较大的”。故填larger。 【44题详解】 句意：你们看起来像老朋友。seem like意为“看起来像”，动词短语。故填like。 【45题详解】 句意：他告诉我永远不要相信说大话的人。根据“he…me never to trust a person who talks big.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他所告知的事情，用tell，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，用动词过去式told，意为“告诉”。故填told。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Carlos A great saying always helps a lot. There ____46____ a lot of great Chinese sayings and many of them are about how to live ____47____ good life. What’s your favorite Chinese saying? Vote (投票) for your favorite saying and tell us why you like it. Rebecca My favorite saying is, “To have faults (错误) and not to correct them, this, indeed, is to have faults.” I agree with the saying. For example, ____48____ took me much time to learn new words when I began learning Chinese. I didn’t want to put in the time to practice. That was my greatest weakness. So I try ____49____ correct it by finding an enjoyable way to study. Reading is really a good start. Rosa “When I have two others with me, I can always find one to be my teacher” is one of my favorites. Whenever I practice ____50____ my classmates, I will think of this great saying. I can learn a lot from others, even from the mistakes. 【答案】46. are 47. a 48. it 49. to 50. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些中国谚语。 【46题详解】 句意：中国有很多伟大的谚语，其中许多是关于如何过好生活的。分析句子可知时态是一般现在时，且是there be句型，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选are。 【47题详解】 句意：中国有很多伟大的谚语，其中许多是关于如何过好生活的。根据”many of them are about how to live...good life.“可知此处需要一个表示泛指的冠词，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。 【48题详解】 句意：例如，当我开始学习中文的时候，我花了很多时间来学习新单词。此处是考查固定句型it takes sb time to do sth”花费某人时间做某事“，故填it。 【49题详解】 句意：所以我试图通过寻找一种愉快的学习方式来纠正它。固定短语try to do sth“试图做某事”，故填to。 【50题详解】 句意：每当我和同学们一起练习时，我就会想起这句名言。根据“Whenever I practice...my classmates”可知此处是指和同学一起练习，with“和”，是介词，符合语境，故填with。 五、补全对话 A: You look upset. ____51____? B: I failed my English exam again. I don’t know what to do now. A: ____52____. I can help you. You should read more English books aloud every day and if you have any questions, you can ask me for help at any time. B: ____53____. A: By the way, there will be a new movie on show tomorrow. ____54____? B: I’d love to, but I think I should spend more time studying English. A: Oh, haven’t you heard of the saying “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”? You should learn to relax. B: OK. I think you are right. I’ll go with you. So, ____55____? A: In front of the cinema at 7:00 pm tomorrow. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. 【答案】51. What’s wrong/What’s the matter/What happened 52. Don’t worry/Take it easy 53. Thank you for your advice/help/It’s nice of you to say so 54. Would you like to watch it with me/Would you like to go with me 55. when and where shall we meet 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，B英语考试失败了，A提出了好多学英语的方法。A邀请B看电影去，B不去，经过交流沟通B同意去了。 【51题详解】 根据“You look upset.”和下文“I failed my English exam again.”，显然A想问发生什么事情了。故填What’s wrong/What’s the matter/What happened。 【52题详解】 根据后文“I can help you.”可知A是在安慰。故填Don’t worry/Take it easy。 【53题详解】 根据上文“You should read more English books aloud every day and if you have any questions, you can ask me for help at any time.”可知，对于提出的建议B应该表示感谢。故填Thank you for your advice/help/It’s nice of you to say so。 【54题详解】 根据前文“By the way, there will be a new movie on show tomorrow.”和下文“I’d love to, but I think I should spend more time studying English”可知，A应该是邀请B看电影去。故填Would you like to watch it with me/Would you like to go with me。 【55题详解】 根据下文“In front of the cinema at 7:00 pm tomorrow.”可知，上文应该问地点和时间。故填when and where shall we meet。 六、书面表达 56. 陶行知先生说：生活即教育。在英语学习中，我们要把英语和生活联系起来，才能学的更好。请以“My ways to learn English”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 1.提示：1)平常你是怎么学英语的； 2)下一步学英语的计划。 2.要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2)词数100左右。 My ways to learn English __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My ways to learn English Learning English is so interesting that I can’t help learning it actively every day. When I’m free, I usually spend half an hour listening to English. Then I share what I hear with my friends. It helps me a lot. I also read more English books, magazines or news on the Internet. I have learnt many words in this way. In the future, I’ll use English in my life. Just as Mr. Tao Xingzhi says: Life is education. English is to be used, not to be learnt. Only practicing is the best way to learn English well. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍平常你是怎么学英语的； 第二步，介绍下一步学英语的计划。 [亮点词汇] ①can’t help doing忍不住做 ②share with与……分享 [高分句型] ①Learning English is so interesting that I can’t help learning it actively every day.（so…that引导的结果状语从句） ②When I’m free, I usually spend half an hour listening to English.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 淮滨一中2024-2025学年上期九年级阶段性测评（三） 英语试题 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the girl want to go? A. To a hospital. B. To a bookstore. C. To a library. 2. What's Mary's favorite subject? A. English. B. History. C. Science. 3. How was the weather last Sunday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 4. Whose birthday is on Friday? A. Helen’s. B. Bruce's. C. Maggie’s. 5. Who might the two speakers be? A.Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Classmates 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman order? A. Beef and vegetables. B. Chicken and beef. C. Fish and vegetables. 7. How much does the meal cost? A.35 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C.55 yuan. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the boy want to do this summer? A. Climb a mountain. B. Take a cooking class.C.Learn a language. 9. What is the girl's advice? A. To do some reading B. To do some exercise. C. To do some shopping. 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where will the activity be? A. In a middle school. B.In the art center. C. At the old people's home. 11. What will the students do there? A.Tell stories. B. Sing songs. C. Put on a play. 12. How long will the activity last? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题 13. What are the speakers talking about? A. A plan. B. A game. C. An invitation. 14. How will they go there? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 15. What should the boy take with him? A.A camera. B. An umbrella. C. An ID card. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 二、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The simple activities below will make everyone in your family leave chair and help you get closer while burning some calories (卡路里). Jumping Rope Jumping rope burns about 600 calories an hour. Jump ropes are cheap. The cheapest is less than 20 yuan. Also, because jump ropes are easy to carry, parents can pack one in their suitcase for exercise while they travel. Hula Hooping Hula Hoops became popular toys in the late 1950s and are still a lot of fun for families. Hula Hooping can burn more than 500 calories an hour. Dancing Why not dance to music when you are at home? Having a family dance party lets parents and children get happy while also getting some exercise. Hip hop dancing can burn 400 calories an hour. Walking the Dog Studies have shown that owning a dog can make you healthier. One reason may be that you have to take more walks when you walk a dog. Walking the dog can burn 200 calories an hour. If your daily walks have become more like a chore (杂物), add some fun—Go as a family, pick different ways each day, and do some running. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Which activity can burn the most calories an hour? A. Jumping Rope. B. Hula Hooping. C. Dancing. D. Walking the dog. 2. What do you think of the exercises above? A. They can be done outdoors. B. They are difficult to do. C. They are not fun at all. D. They can help families to get closer. 3. What can’t you do if you feel bored because you walk the dog every day? A. Go as a family. B. Take less walks. C. Choose different ways each day. D. Do some running while you’re walking the dog. 4. What can we learn from the text? A. The writer likes doing chores. B. Jump ropes are easy to carry. C. Hula hoops were created in the late 1950s. D. It is not suitable to carry a jump rope when traveling. 5. Where is the text most probably from? A. A travel book. B. A website for pets. C A family magazine. D. A jumping rope ad. B Nancy liked inventing things. She wanted to win in the coming competition. Every day after school, she rushed home to work on her invention. At last, she finished it just on the day of the competition. The invention was a big music box with beautiful lights. Nancy turned the handle (手柄) to light it up. Nothing happened. She turned it faster. Still no light was lit up. That night, Nancy went to the town hall with a heavy heart. Jenny Rocket, the judge of the competition, came into the hall on her bike. She put the bike against the wall and started to see the inventions. Nancy’s hands got wet as she came over. “Could you please show me how your machine works?” Nancy turned the handle very fast. Slow music came from the machine and the lights went on and off. Jenny said, “It needs more power, I’m sure you’ll find a way to make it work better.” Jenny’s words were almost finished when suddenly all the lights went out. Everyone worried the competition would be stopped. At that moment, Nancy noticed Jenny’s bike. “I know how to light up the room!” she shouted. She connected her machine to the bike and started riding the bike. The light from the machine lit up the hall, Jenny finally finished her saying. “The best inventions solve problems,” she said. “Tonight, we had a problem and one person saved the day. The winner is ... Nancy!” 6. Why did Nancy go home in a hurry every day? A. Because she wanted to play music. B. Because she wanted to do her homework. C. Because she wanted to make a music box. D. Because she wanted to look after her mother. 7. What was wrong with Nancy’s invention before she went to the hall? A. It was too big to use. B. It couldn’t be lit up. C Its handle was difficult to turn. D. The music it made was too slow. 8. How did Nancy make her invention work better? A. By driving it with a bike. B. By turning the handle more slowly. C. By starting the machine again. D. By turning the lights on and off. 9. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Bikes are so important. B. Many hands make light work. C. Keep trying and you’ll finally succeed. D. It’s never too late to learn something new. 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A stupid girl. B. A bike lover. C. A special handle. D. The best invention. C Should cars be allowed in the city? City centers are busy places. This means we need to do all we can to feel safe there. As the number of cars increases, so does the number of health problems. The number of people with asthma (哮喘) has gone up by 40% in the past ten years. Overweight has also increased because people are not getting enough exercise. They drive instead of walking wherever they go. Cars bring air pollution and stupid accidents. If cars are so detrimental, then why not keep them away from these crowded areas? We can try walking, which doesn’t kill anyone, or even a cheap bus ride. It’s better than risking death every time we get into the city. Many busy cities around the world have introduced park-and-ride programs. Cars park outside of the city and regular buses take people into the city center. This helps the city to become as car-free as possible. The city of Cambridge in England has been using such a program for many years. Fred Holden is a traffic policeman in London. According to him, there are 200 needless, terrible road accidents in city centers every day. Something must change. Holden is right. Asthma, overweight, injuries (伤) and deaths tell us that people and cars just do not mix. Our government needs to keep cars from entering city centers! 11. Why does the writer talk about many illnesses in Paragraph 2? A. To show the harm of cars. B. To show the importance of health. C. To ask for advice on these illnesses. D. To discuss how to avoid health problems. 12. The underlined word “detrimental” has the closest meaning to “________”. A. important B. useless C. noisy D. harmful 13 What is a park-and-ride program? A. People don’t use cars at all. B. People take buses to city centers. C. People try not to visit city centers. D. People park their cars in city centers. 14. What does Fred Holden mean? A. Cars are changing greatly. B. Cars cause many accidents. C. City centers are much too busy. D. He hates to deal with accidents. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Be Careful While Driving! B. What Causes the Illnesses? C. Get Cars out of City Centers! D. Why Traffic Accidents Happen? D Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy who works hard in school and gets good grades. It is hard to believe that he used to be a “problem child”. Li Wen lives in the Sichuan countryside. As a small child, he seldom caused any problems. ___16___. ___17___. His parents moved to the city to look for jobs. He had to live with his grandparents. Li Wen began to cause problem for himself and his family. He was no longer interested in studying. ___18___ and he failed his examinations. Finally, his parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school. There were so many rules, and he used to keep breaking them. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. ___19___ and she advised his parents to talk with their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train ride and a five-hour bus ride to go back to their hometown. ___20___. To Li Wen’s surprise, their conversation changed his life. Now Li Wen has really changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. “It’s very important for parents to be there for their children,” Li Wen says. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. However, things begun to change a few years ago B. His teacher was worried about him C. His parents were proud of him D. They had a long talk E. Sometimes he was absent from classes 三、完形填空 Once a child came to stay with his grandfather during his summer holiday. One day he said to his grandfather, “When I grow up, I want to become a ____21____ man. Can you tell me some ways?” Grandfather nodded and took the boy to a plant nursery (苗圃). They bought ____22____ small plants, came back home, planted one in a pot and kept it inside the house, and planted the other one ____23____ the house. “Which of these two plants will ____24____ better in the future?” the grandfather asked. The boy said, “The plant inside the house, because it is safe from every danger. While the plant outside is at ____25____ of many things like strong sunlight, storms and animals.” Grandfather smiled and said, “Let’s see what will ____26____ in the future.” Few days later, the boy left with his parents. After four ____27____, when they came again to visit the grandfather, the boy said, “Last time I asked you some ways to be successful, ____28____ you didn’t tell me.” “Sure, let’s first look at the ____29____ that we bought last time.” They first went to see the one kept inside the house, and saw that it had grown into a small tree. Then they looked at the one outside, and there they saw that a ___30___ tree stood. Its branches (树枝) spread far and wide, ____31____ shade (阴凉处) to the passers-by. “But Grandpa! ____32____ is this possible? That plant outside would have ___33___ so many dangers. Still, it grew so big.” “Yes, but those challenges ____34____ its root stronger. It also had the freedom to spread its roots as much as it wanted. If you always make comfortable ____35____, you’ll not be able to grow as you can. If you are ready to face this world, despite (尽管) all the dangers, no goal is impossible.” 21. A. funny B. great C. successful D. useful 22. A. two B. three C. four D. five 23. A. across B. below C. above D. outside 24. A. grow B. stand C. spread D. keep 25. A. area B. risk C. sight D. end 26. A. appear B. influence C. cause D. happen 27. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 28. A. and B. but C. so D. since 29. A. flowers B. plants C. birds D. dogs 30. A. small B. thin C. huge D. cute 31. A. providing B. advising C. sharing D. dropping 32. A. What B. How C. Why D. When 33. A. faced B. thought C. changed D. checked 34. A. became B. hoped C. made D. brought 35. A. noises B. decisions C. minds D. choices 四、第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用次。 they dangerous when tell move brave face say like large One day, two men went along a lonely road and talked about what they would do if a bear or wolves attacked (攻击) ___36___. “Don’t fear,” ___37___ the larger one, “I can protect me and you, too, so there will be no ___38___. There is nothing in the forest for any man to fear, except a hungry bear and I’d like to meet the beer that could be a match for me.” Just at that time, a huge bear appeared on the road and ___39___ towards the two men. The two men ran for a tree. The one who spoke so ___40___ reached it first and climbed to safety. The smaller man, being left to ___41___ the bear alone, threw himself on the ground and lay as if he was dead. ___42___ the bear came up, he smelt the man on the ground and went away. Then the ___43___ man came down from the tree and said. “What did the bear say in your ear? You seemed ___44___ old friends.” “Oh.” the other answered. “he ___45___ me never to trust a person who talks big.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Carlos A great saying always helps a lot. There ____46____ a lot of great Chinese sayings and many of them are about how to live ____47____ good life. What’s your favorite Chinese saying? Vote (投票) for your favorite saying and tell us why you like it. Rebecca My favorite saying is, “To have faults (错误) and not to correct them, this, indeed, is to have faults.” I agree with the saying. For example, ____48____ took me much time to learn new words when I began learning Chinese. I didn’t want to put in the time to practice. That was my greatest weakness. So I try ____49____ correct it by finding an enjoyable way to study. Reading is really a good start. Rosa “When I have two others with me, I can always find one to be my teacher” is one of my favorites. Whenever I practice ____50____ my classmates, I will think of this great saying. I can learn a lot from others, even from the mistakes. 五、补全对话 A: You look upset. ____51____? B: I failed my English exam again. I don’t know what to do now. A: ____52____. I can help you. You should read more English books aloud every day and if you have any questions, you can ask me for help at any time. B: ____53____. A: By the way, there will be a new movie on show tomorrow. ____54____? B: I’d love to, but I think I should spend more time studying English. A: Oh, haven’t you heard of the saying “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”? You should learn to relax. B: OK. I think you are right. I’ll go with you. So, ____55____? A: In front of the cinema at 7:00 pm tomorrow. B: OK See you then. A: See you. 六、书面表达 56. 陶行知先生说：生活即教育。在英语学习中，我们要把英语和生活联系起来，才能学的更好。请以“My ways to learn English”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 1.提示：1)平常你是怎么学英语的； 2)下一步学英语的计划。 2.要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2)词数100左右。 My ways to learn English __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$