2 根据汉语意思填空-（备考2025）2024年全国中考真题英语试题分类精粹

22 (十三) 1. This is Joe speaking 2. Can/Could you give me some advice/suggestions 3. Are you free tomorrow/Do you have time tomorrow 4. When and where shal/wil we meet 5. See you 五　短文填空 1. 根据首字母填空 (一) [主旨大意] 本文作者介绍了自己的好朋友琳达 的相关情况。 1. mine 2. sports 3. joined 4. became 5. common 6. beach 7. born 8. speak 9. difference 10. future (二) [主旨大意] 本文通过讲述祖母为祖父熨工作服 的故事告诉我们真正的美是什么。 1. bottle 2. ironed 3. practice 4. but 5. stil 6. carefuly 7. thought 8. real 9. exactly 10. understood (三) [主旨大意] 社区将人们紧密联系在一起,社区 的人们互助友爱,就像一个大家庭。 1. place 2. students 3. help 4. solve 5. doctors 6. fix 7. advice 8. spare 9. homework 10. family (四) [主旨大意] 本文主要介绍了“穴居人”的生活的 变迁。 1. protect 2. easy 3. search 4. anything 5. until 6. cover 7. grew 8. animals 9. farmers 10. larger (五) [主旨大意] 本文介绍了充足睡眠的重要性。 1. sleep 2. None 3. harmful 4. without 5. fail 6. cause 7. Though 8. change (六) [主旨大意] 本文主要介绍了汽车的发展历程以 及未来发展的方向和影响。 1. than 2. dropped 3. instead 4. heavier 5. caused 6. realize 7. makers 8. solving 9. However 10. useful 2. 根据汉语意思填空 (一) [主旨大意] 本文主要介绍了普莱森顿合作教育 基金会为筹钱而举行的跑步比赛的情况。 1. Recently/Lately 2. over 3. ten 4. active 5. leader 6. members 7. smile 8. taught 9. won 10. exciting (二) [主旨大意] 许多志愿者团体去农场拾取食物来 为有需要的人提供新鲜、健康的食物。 1. usualy 2. means 3. fresh 4. among 5. local 6. created 7. easily 8. vegetables 9. solve 10. whenever (三) [主旨大意] 本文主要介绍了几位青少年梦想中 的工作。 1. special 2. planes 3. even 4. since 5. six 6. early 7. myself 8. Sunday 9. singing 10. wil meet/are going to meet (四) [主旨大意] 本文介绍了错袜日的活动以及开展 错袜日的目的。 1. must 2. Monday 3. gate 4. bad 5. proud 6. hurts 7. sometimes 8. safe 9. remember 10. chance 3. 语法填空 (一) [主旨大意] 本文介绍了一些常见的食用植物是 如何在世界各地传播的。 1. greatly 2. tels 3. potatoes 4. taken 5. became 6. of 7. a 8. wider 9. them 10. Although/Though (二) [主旨大意] 本文主要讲述了挪威留学生在中国 参加龙舟赛的经历。 1. has developed 2. sixth 3. was introduced 4. to try 5. but 6. from 7. where 8. a 9. importance 10. proudly (三) [主旨大意] 本文主要介绍了旅客如何购买“静 音车厢”的高铁票以及在“静音车厢”中的注意事项。 1. including 2. second 3. wil find 4. a 5. listening 6. children 7. softly 8. them 9. to buy 10. and (四) [主旨大意] 本文讲述了鲁班和妻子发明雨伞的 故事。 1. stories 2. a 3. with 4. thought 5. building 6. when 7. surprised 8. easily 9. was invented 10. cheaper 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 68 2. 根据汉语意思填空 ▶ 相应“答案与解析”见P22 (一) (2023·绍兴) The Pleasanton Partnerships in Education Foundation(PPIE ), an organization in America, was started in 1987 to raise money for local schools. 1. (最近), it hosted a running event for the community. It has raised $1 milion. “We have 2. (多于) 3,000 runners, volunteers and spectators,” said the manager for PPIE. This year􀆳s event had races of two miles, five kilometers and 3. (十) kilometers. The BURN Youth Development (B.Y.D.), a local runners􀆳 group, joined in it as wel. “The B.Y.D. was born in 2020 to help keep kids 4. (积 极 的) in life,” explained Jerry Wu, its 5. (领导者) and coach. The B.Y.D. has since grown to include more than 100 young 6. (成员) and 30 of them ran in this year􀆳s PPIE event. “Watching them running happily makes me 7. (微笑) every time,” said Jerry Wu. So far, Jerry Wu has 8. (教) students valuable running skils for about three years. Olie Gu is one of his excelent students. He completed the race in 40 minutes and 46 seconds and 9. (赢) first place in the 12~15 age group. “What an 10. (令人兴奋的) race!” Olie said. “I􀆳m looking forward to it next year.” (二) (2023·金华) Are you looking for a good volunteer activity? Get outdoors and go gleaning! What is gleaning? Wel, let􀆳s begin with the problem of food waste on farms. Some farm produce is of good quality but looks not that good. Farmers don􀆳t 1. (通常) try to sel the produce. Much of it is left in the fields. That 2. (意味着) a great waste. And gleaning is about reducing this waste—by colecting the leftover produce. These days, many volunteer groups go out gleaning in order to provide those in need with 3. (新鲜的), healthy food. Holy􀆳s group is 4. (在……之中) them. Her volunteers colect about 300 boxes of food each week. Once, a 5. (当 地 的) fruit farmer caled Holy to ask for gleaning services. The farmer had a large field with more than 700 fruit trees. A member of Holy􀆳s group 6. (创造) a digital map of the trees. With the help of the map, the volunteers 7. (容易地) colected the leftover fruit from the trees. Besides this, Holy􀆳s volunteers have also picked potatoes, cabbages and many other 8. (蔬菜) from farms. The food has been sent to food banks and community kitchens in her area. Gleaning helps 9. (解 决) the problems of farm waste and food shortages(短 缺). And gleaners also find the work very meaningful. “We can get outside and do something good for the world,” said Holy. “I 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 ·英语 69 feel happy 10. (无 论 何 时) I go gleaning!” (三) (2023·温州) Diana: Welcome to Teens Talk. Today we􀆳l talk about teenagers􀆳 dream jobs. Mary, what􀆳s your dream job? Mary: I want to be a pilot because the job has a 1. (特别的) place in my heart. My father is a great pilot. He trains hard to perfect his skils of flying different 2. (飞机). Though he is busy, he keeps learning and has 3. (甚 至) got a doctor􀆳s degree. He􀆳s my hero! I believe I can be someone like him. Diana: That􀆳s the spirit. What about you, Cindy? Cindy: I􀆳ve always wanted to work in an art museum 4. (自从) I visited the Louvre Museum in 2018. I was so amazed by the colections that I started studying art history. I wrote 5. (六) articles about it last year. Diana: Great! You work towards your dream at such an 6. (早的) age. Leo, you plan to be a musician, don􀆳t you? Leo: Yes. For me, music is a way to express 7. (我自己). I write down what I see or feel in my daily life. Every 8. (星期日), I put my thoughts to music. And I spend hours 9. (唱) my new songs and playing the piano. Diana: Surely you wil be a good musician! Next week, we 10. (遇见) more teenagers. They􀆳l share their dream jobs with us. Goodbye for now. (四) (2023·丽水) We usualy wear socks to keep our feet warm. But socks can have a message, too! Who says your socks1. (必 须) match? We celebrated Mismatched Socks Day at school last week. On 2. (星期一) morning, everyone wore different socks on each foot and met at the school 3. (大门). It was a lot of fun, but why did we do it? The idea of Mismatched Socks Day is that it􀆳s not 4. (坏的;糟的) to be special and unique. Kids can be 5. (自豪的) of their differences. It takes place on the first day of Anti-Bulying Week each year. A buly is a person who 6. (伤害;使疼痛) or scares other people. Older and stronger children 7. (有时) buly the younger, weaker children, or children who are different. We want to stop bulying at our school. Everyone needs to feel happy and 8. (安全的). That􀆳s why we celebrate Mismatched Socks Day. Each year, a theme is chosen to help students to 9. (记住) that it􀆳s good to be different and that al children are important. As the event has grown, more people take the 10. (机会) to help fight off bulying. Celebrating Mismatched Socks Day is not just fun. It makes a difference in the lives of young people al over the world! 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 五　短文填空