精品解析：2024-2025学年湖北省孝感市应城市人教PEP版六年级上册期中测试英语试卷

人教PEP版六年级上册期中测试英语试卷 选出不同类的单词。 1. A. poem B. sun C. moon 2. A. ferry B. foot C. subway 3. A. hospital B. science C. museum 4. A. usually B. sometimes C. postcard 5. A. together B. tonight C. tomorrow 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 A诗，B太阳，C月亮，BC都是天体，A不是，故选A。 【2题详解】 A渡船，B脚，C地铁，AC都是交通工具，B是身体部位，故选B。 【3题详解】 A医院，B科学，C博物馆，AC都是地点，B是学科，故选B。 【4题详解】 A通常，B有时，C明信片，AB都是副词，C是名词，故选C。 【5题详解】 A一起，B在今晚，C在明天，BC都是时间副词，A不是，故选A。 单项选择。 6. —_____, sir. Where is the library? ( ) —It’s next to the cinema. A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Thanks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—_____，先生。图书馆在哪？—它在电影院旁边。本题考查交际用语。A对不起，打扰一下，B对不起，C谢谢，问路时，为表示礼貌，一般先说excuse me，故选A。 7. —When are you going to have a sports meet? ( ) —_____ A. At the cinema. B. With my mother. C. Next month. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你打算什么时候开运动会？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A在电影院。B和我妈妈。C下个月。选项C符合题意，故选C。 8. _____ run on the bus. It’s not safe (安全的). ( ) A. Please B. Don’t C. Not 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在公共汽车上跑。这不安全。根据句意及选项，可知本题考查祈使句的否定形式，don’t+动词原形+其他，故选B。 9. Robin is a ______ robot and he can help people in need. ( ) A. talk B. talking C. talks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗宾是一个会说话的机器人，他可以帮助需要帮助的人。本题考查动词的形式。A动词原形，B动名词或现在分词，C第三人称单数动词形式，robot是一个名词，前面用动名词形式作定语。故选B。 10. —_____ go to school on foot? That’s good exercise. ( ) —Good idea! A. Why not B. Why C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—为什么不步行去上学。这是很好的锻炼。—好主意！本题考查固定搭配。A为什么不，B为什么，C怎样，选项A符合题意，故选A。 11. I like _____. They have beautiful pictures and interesting stories. ( ) A. word books B. dictionaries C. comic books 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢______。它们有漂亮的照片和有趣的故事。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A单词书，B字典，C漫画书，选项C符合题意，故选C。 12. Zhang Peng wants to cross the sea (海) to Dalian. He can go _____. ( ) A. on foot B. by bike C. by ship 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：张鹏想渡海去大连。他可以坐船去。本题考查介词固定搭配。A步行，B骑自行车，C坐船，选项C符合题意，故选C。 13. —I’m hungry. Is there a _____ here? ( ) —Yes, there is. A. bookstore B. restaurant C. post office 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我饿了。这里有一家餐馆吗？—是的，有。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A书店，B餐馆，C邮局，选项B符合题意，故选B。 14. Amy and Sarah _____ going to take a trip next week. ( ) A. is B. am C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米和萨拉下周要去旅行。本题考查be动词。主语Amy and Sarah是复数，be用are，故选C。 15. In Alaska, USA, it snows a lot. Students often go to school ________. ( ) A. by sled B. by train C. by bus 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在美国的阿拉斯加，经常下雪。学生们经常乘雪橇上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。A坐雪橇，B坐火车，C坐公共汽车，选项A符合题意，故选A。 补全对话。 Peter: Hi, John. What do you often do on the weekend? John: ____16____ I like reading books. Peter: The library is far. ____17____ John: Usually, I go by subway. ____18____ Peter: Do you want to see a new film this weekend? John: Sounds great! ____19____ Peter: It’s in Dongfang Plaza. John: How can we get there? Peter: ____20____ John: OK! A. How do you go there? B. Where is the cinema? C. I often go to the library. D. We can get there by bike. E Sometimes I go by bus. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了周末活动。 【16题详解】 上句问：你周末经常做什么？可知这句回答做的事情，选项C“我经常去图书馆。”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 下句说：通常，我坐地铁去。可知这句问怎么去，选项A“你怎么去那里？”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 结合上文，可知这句说交通方式，选项E“有时我坐公共汽车去。”符合语境，故选E。 【19题详解】 下句说：它在东方广场。可知这句问在哪，选项B“电影院在哪？”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 上句问：我们怎么到那里？可知这句回答交通方式，选项D“我们可以骑自行车到那里。”符合语境，故选D。 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。 The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights—red, yellow and green. Red means “Stop and wait!” Yellow means “Slow down and stop!” Green means “Go!” In the USA, people drive on the right side. But in the UK and Australia, people drive on the left side. If (如果) you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must pay attention to the traffic rules. 21. The traffic lights are red, yellow and blue. （ ） 22. The yellow light means “Slow down and stop!” （ ） 23. In the USA, drivers drive on the left side of the road. （ ） 24. In Australia,drivers drive on the right side of the road. （ ） 25. If you go on foot, you don’t have to pay attention to the traffic rules. （ ） 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. F 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了交通规则。 【21题详解】 句意：交通灯是红色，黄色和蓝色。根据“There are always three lights—red, yellow and green.”，可知交通灯是红色，黄色和绿色，故答案为F。 【22题详解】 句意：黄灯的意思是“减速并停下来！”根据“Yellow means “Slow down and stop!””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 23题详解】 句意：在美国，司机靠左行驶。根据“In the USA, people drive on the right side.”，可知在美国，司机靠右行驶，故答案为F。 【24题详解】 句意：在澳大利亚，司机靠右行驶。根据“But in the UK and Australia, people drive on the left side.”，可知在澳大利亚，司机靠左行驶，故答案为F。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你步行，你就不必注意交通规则。根据“If (如果) you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must pay attention to the traffic rules.”，可知步行也要注意交通规则，故答案为F。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Next weekend, Amy, Zhang Peng and Mike are going to the orphanage (孤儿院) to help the children. The orphanage is far from their home. So they are going there by bus in the morning. Amy is going to clean their rooms. Zhang Peng is going to bake (烘焙) a big cake for them. Mike is going to make paper planes and ships with them. In the evening, they are going to have a party. They are going to sing and dance together. Amy thinks they’re going to have a good day. 26. They’re going to help the children _____. ( ) A. next morning B. today C. next weekend 27. The orphanage is _____. ( ) A. near B. far C. next to 28. _____ is going to bake a big cake. ( ) A Zhang Peng B. Mike C. Amy 29. They’re going to _____ in the evening. ( ) A. swim B. have a party C. see a film 30. _____ are going to have a good day. ( ) A. Amy, Zhang Peng and Mike B. The children and their parents C. Amy, Zhang Peng, Mike and the children 【答案】26 C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了几个人下周末的计划与安排。 【26题详解】 句意：他们_____要帮助孩子们。A明天早上，B今天，C下周末，根据“Next weekend, Amy, Zhang Peng and Mike are going to the orphanage (孤儿院) to help the children.”，可知他们下周末要帮助孩子们，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：孤儿院是_______。A近的，B远的，C在……旁边，根据“The orphanage is far from their home.”，可知孤儿院是远的，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：______要烘焙一个大蛋糕。A张鹏，B迈克，C艾米，根据“Zhang Peng is going to bake (烘焙) a big cake for them.”，可知张鹏要烘焙一个大蛋糕，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：他们要在晚上______。A游泳，B举办聚会，C看电影，根据“In the evening, they are going to have a party.”，可知他们要在晚上举办聚会，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：______将会度过美好的一天。A艾米，张鹏和迈克，B孩子们和他们的父母，C艾米，张鹏，迈克和孩子们，根据全文可知艾米，张鹏，迈克和孩子们将会度过美好的一天，故选C。 Anna在向大家介绍什么呢？请根据图片及首字母提示，补全单词，完成短文，每空一词。 Hello, I’m Anna. I’m a pupil. I usually go to school by bus. Sometimes I go by s___31___. Jerry is my cousin. T___32___ is his birthday. I’m going to buy a d___33___ for him. The bookstore is next to the c___34___. I start from my home and turn l___35___ at the first crossing. I can see the bookstore. 【答案】31. subway##ubway 32. Tomorrow##omorrow 33. dictionary##ictionary 34. cinema##inema 35. left##eft 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了书店的处所与方位。 【31题详解】 句意：有时我坐地铁去。图中是地铁，根据图片及首字母，可知单词为subway地铁，by subway坐地铁，故答案为subway。 【32题详解】 句意：明天是他的生日。根据图片及首字母，可知单词为tomorrow明天，故答案为Tomorrow。 【33题详解】 句意：我要为他买一本字典。根据图片和首字母，可知单词为dictionary字典，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为dictionary。 【34题详解】 句意：书店在电影院旁边。根据图片及首字母，可知单词cinema电影院，故答案为cinema。 【35题详解】 句意：我从我家出发，在第一个十字路口左转。根据图片及首字母，可知单词为left向左，turn left向左转，故答案为left。 连词成句。 36. at, turn, the, left, bookstore (.) 【答案】Turn left at the bookstore. 【解析】 【详解】at在， turn转弯， the那个，left左边，bookstore书店，句子是祈使句，根据词义可连成句子：在书店左转。故答案为Turn left at the bookstore. 37. tomorrow, going, what, you, to, are, do (?) 【答案】What are you going to do tomorrow? 【解析】 【详解】tomorrow明天，what什么，you你(你们)，are going to打算，do做，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：明天你(你们)打算做什么？故答案为What are you going to do tomorrow? 38. go, the, don’t, red, at, light, (!) 【答案】Don’t go at the red light! 【解析】 【详解】go走，don’t助动词的否定式，at the red light在红灯时，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：红灯时不要走。故答案为Don’t go at the red light! 39. do, come, how, school, you, to (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。do助动词，come to school来学校，how怎样，you你(们)，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)怎么来学校？故答案为。 40. cinema, we’re, the, going, to (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。going to the cinema去电影院，we’re是we are的缩写，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们要去电影院。故答案为。 41. 书面表达。 假如你是Sarah，你的表弟Jerry这周末要来拜访你，请根据思维导图提示，用“be going to”写一写你的计划。开头已给出。要求：不少于5句话；书写规范，卷面整洁。 Hello, I’m Sarah. __________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, I’m Sarah. My cousin Jerry is going to visit me this weekend. On Saturday morning, we are going to the cinema to see a film. On Saturday afternoon, we are going to the library to read books. On Sunday afternoon, we are going to the gym to play ping-pong. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图提示，用“be going to”写一写自己这周末的计划。然后再阐述这周末要做的事情。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：cousin表弟，Saturday星期六，Sunday星期天，go to the cinema去电影院，see a film看电影，go to the library去图书馆，read books看书，go to the gym去体育馆，play ping-pong打乒乓球 参考句型：On …, we are going to ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 人教PEP版六年级上册期中测试英语试卷 选出不同类单词。 1. A. poem B. sun C. moon 2. A. ferry B. foot C. subway 3. A. hospital B. science C. museum 4. A. usually B. sometimes C. postcard 5. A. together B. tonight C. tomorrow 单项选择。 6. —_____, sir. Where is the library? ( ) —It’s next to the cinema. A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Thanks 7 —When are you going to have a sports meet? ( ) —_____ A. At the cinema. B. With my mother. C. Next month. 8. _____ run on the bus. It’s not safe (安全的). ( ) A. Please B. Don’t C. Not 9. Robin is a ______ robot and he can help people in need. ( ) A. talk B. talking C. talks 10. —_____ go to school on foot? That’s good exercise. ( ) —Good idea! A. Why not B. Why C. How 11. I like _____. They have beautiful pictures and interesting stories. ( ) A. word books B. dictionaries C. comic books 12. Zhang Peng wants to cross the sea (海) to Dalian. He can go _____. ( ) A. on foot B. by bike C. by ship 13. —I’m hungry. Is there a _____ here? ( ) —Yes, there is. A. bookstore B. restaurant C. post office 14. Amy and Sarah _____ going to take a trip next week. ( ) A. is B. am C. are 15. In Alaska, USA, it snows a lot. Students often go to school ________. ( ) A. by sled B. by train C. by bus 补全对话。 Peter: Hi, John. What do you often do on the weekend? John: ____16____ I like reading books. Peter: The library is far. ____17____ John: Usually, I go by subway. ____18____ Peter: Do you want to see a new film this weekend? John: Sounds great! ____19____ Peter: It’s in Dongfang Plaza. John: How can we get there? Peter: ____20____ John: OK! A. How do you go there? B. Where is the cinema? C. I often go to the library. D. We can get there by bike. E. Sometimes I go by bus. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。 The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights—red yellow and green. Red means “Stop and wait!” Yellow means “Slow down and stop!” Green means “Go!” In the USA, people drive on the right side. But in the UK and Australia, people drive on the left side. If (如果) you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must pay attention to the traffic rules. 21. The traffic lights are red, yellow and blue. （ ） 22. The yellow light means “Slow down and stop!” （ ） 23. In the USA, drivers drive on the left side of the road. （ ） 24. In Australiadrivers drive on the right side of the road. （ ） 25. If you go on foot, you don’t have to pay attention to the traffic rules. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Next weekend, Amy, Zhang Peng and Mike are going to the orphanage (孤儿院) to help the children. The orphanage is far from their home. So they are going there by bus in the morning. Amy is going to clean their rooms. Zhang Peng is going to bake (烘焙) a big cake for them. Mike is going to make paper planes and ships with them. In the evening, they are going to have a party. They are going to sing and dance together. Amy thinks they’re going to have a good day. 26. They’re going to help the children _____. ( ) A. next morning B. today C. next weekend 27. The orphanage is _____. ( ) A. near B. far C. next to 28. _____ is going to bake a big cake. ( ) A. Zhang Peng B. Mike C. Amy 29 They’re going to _____ in the evening. ( ) A. swim B. have a party C. see a film 30. _____ are going to have a good day. ( ) A. Amy, Zhang Peng and Mike B. The children and their parents C. Amy, Zhang Peng, Mike and the children Anna在向大家介绍什么呢？请根据图片及首字母提示，补全单词，完成短文，每空一词。 Hello, I’m Anna. I’m a pupil. I usually go to school by bus. Sometimes I go by s___31___. Jerry is my cousin. T___32___ is his birthday. I’m going to buy a d___33___ for him. The bookstore is next to the c___34___. I start from my home and turn l___35___ at the first crossing. I can see the bookstore. 连词成句。 36. at, turn, the, left, bookstore (.) 37. tomorrow, going, what, you, to, are, do (?) 38. go, the, don’t, red, at, light, (!) 39. do, come, how, school, you, to (?) 40. cinema, we’re, the, going, to (.) 41. 书面表达。 假如你是Sarah，你的表弟Jerry这周末要来拜访你，请根据思维导图提示，用“be going to”写一写你的计划。开头已给出。要求：不少于5句话；书写规范，卷面整洁。 Hello, I’m Sarah. __________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$