精品解析：四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学校2022-2023学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题

null 叙州区一中2023年春期高二第二学月考试 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the party be held? A. On December 13th. B. On December 30th. C. On December 31st. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Alice think of Sam Smith’s second album? A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Confusing. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Workmates. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the man get to work tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 第二节(共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which movie are the speakers going to see? A. Jaws. B. Saving Private Ryan. C. Jurassic Park. 7. How will the speakers go to the cinema? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does the party start probably? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 9. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Lend her a bicycle. B. Carry the boxes upstairs. C. Prepare food for the party. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the man have to do? A. Choose a course. B. Speak French at home. C. Give a talk in Spanish. 11. What does the woman suggest the man consider? A Language environment. B. Difficulty level. C. Practical use. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Old classmates. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did the man find the sailing trip? A. It was expensive. B. It was exciting. C. It was boring. 14. What did the woman do on the weekend? A. She practiced basketball. B. She played tennis. C. She went fishing 15. Who had a badminton competition? A. Andy. B. Jenny. C. Joe. 16. Where will the speakers go next weekend? A. To the seaside. B. To the park. C. To the theater. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did Belfast develop most quickly? A. During the 17th century. B. During the 18th century. C. During the 19th century. 18. What is Belfast famous for? A. Shipbuilding. B. Movies. C. Tourism. 19. What will the tourists visit tomorrow morning? A. A museum. B. A zoo. C. A garden. 20. How long will the tour last? A 10 days. B. 4 days. C. 2 days. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Summer Camps in Season! STEM Camp July 10 to August 14, Cost: $180 90% of the jobs in the future will require STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics) education. We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures. Campers take part in fun and engaging STEM activities! Register: www. stemcamp. ca or call 519-475-6600. Kandalore June 15 to 28, Cost: $2,340 The finest traditional camp in Canada, provides the best of both canoe (独木舟) adventures and in-camp activities. For more than 65 years, Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves. We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self, grow in self-confidence and build lifetime friendships. Register: www. kandlore. com or call 416-322-9735. ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21, Cost: $5,500 Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12-18 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42-acre campus; students enjoy the excellent dormitory, dining, academic, and social facilities of one of Canada’s oldest independent schools. Register: www. pickeringcollege. on. ca or call 905-175-8900. DEEP Summer Academy August 16 to 26, Cost: $465 We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering, technology, business and science subjects. Organized by University of Toronto, DEEP is one of the most diverse pre-university engineering programs all over the world with scholarships. Register: www. outreach. engineering. toronto.com or call 416-946-0816. 21. Which number should you call if you want to improve your English? A. 519-475-6600. B. 416-322-9735. C. 416-946-0816. D. 905-175-8900. 22. When will the shortest camp start? A. On July 10. B. On June 15. C. On June 25. D. On August 16. 23. Where can you go if you are interested in the experience of adventure? A. Kandalore. B. STEM Camp. C. ESL Summer Camp. D. DEEP Summer Academy. B Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein’s jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags. Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台). The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume. Among the bag makers’ argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today. The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic. Environmentalists don’t dispute(质疑) these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years. 24. What has Steven Stein been hired to do? A. Help increase grocery sales. B. Recycle the waste material. C. Stop things falling off trucks. D. Argue for the use of plastic bags. 25. What does the word “headwinds” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Bans on plastic bags. B. Effects of city development. C. Headaches caused by garbage. D. Plastic bags hung in trees. 26. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers? A. They are quite expensive. B. Replacing them can be difficult. C. They are less strong than plastic bags. D. Producing them requires more energy. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Plastic, Paper or Neither B. Industry, Pollution and Environment C. Recycle or Throw Away D. Garbage Collection and Waste Control C Han Tianheng picked up a carving knife at the age of 6 and never put it down. Today, the 79 year-old artist, one of China's most respected living masters of seal carving（印章雕刻）, calligraphy and Chinese painting, still remembers the incident the first time he held a knife in his hand. “I cut my thumb badly and was horrified by the bloody sight," he said, adding that his mother applied ashes because she couldn't afford to take him to a hospital. "The cut left a scar, which is still clear today." An eye for an eye and blood for blood, the incident didn't set him back. Instead, it aroused his passion for the ancient art form. He was determined to pursue a path that would lead to a career in seal carving. Han said. The journey of art exploration was a little bumpy for the young man in his quest for excellence, and his seal works were harshly criticized by a famous old painter. Most would have crumbled under the criticism, not Han. It made him even more determined. After six months' hard work, he visited the painter again. "This time, he asked me to carve a seal for him. This was positive affirmation," Han said. "Praise and criticism are what an artist should learn to handle all his life. Praise is candy and criticism is medicine. We can live without candy, but cannot live without medicine when ill." Han rose to fame during the early 1960s famous for bird and insect seal art. Han's seals are an essential ending part on the paintings of a long list of well-established artists. “A seal for a good painting is. like the buttons for an haute couture(高档女子时装).An experienced tailor always knows how to choose buttons that matches the whole style," Han said His seals are full of variety — grand and solemn for Liu Haisu's paintings, light and vivid for Lu Yanshao's, graceful and gentle for Xie Zhiliu's. "A good seal carver should keep bis own style, and at the same time go well with the painting's style." he said. 28. What influence did the incident have on Han when he was six? A. He got injured very seriously. B. He learned how to use a knife. C. It aroused his interest in seal carving. D. It helped him learn how hard life was. 29. Which best describes Han's journey of art exploration? A. Smooth and fruitful. B. Inspiring and lucky. C. Boring but worthwhile. D. Tough but rewarding. 30. In Han's opinion what do an experienced tailor and a good seal carver share? A. The huge respect they earn. B. The flexibility they display at work. C. The targeted customers they serve. D. The efforts they have to make to succeed. 31. In which section, of a newspaper does this text most probably appear? A. Education. B. Events. C. Entertainment. D. People. D If you are a fan of medical films then you will know there are emergency helicopter services that will take badly injured patients to hospitals long distances away. You probably also know that in these films most ambulances (救护车) are on wheels and go across city streets where there are fewer traffic jams than in real life. But now, Israel’s Urban Aeronautics, announced that it made an agreement to work with Hatzolah Air to produce and develop its CityHawk aircraft as an emergency medical service. The CityHawk is small and can fly anywhere and land anywhere, making it able to work in cities above the traffic jam. It has no wings outside and can work even in bad weather conditions. “We are excited to work with Hatzolah Air on the development of our CityHawk vehicle,” said Rafi Yoeli, CEO of Urban Aeronautics. “Its small size will enable it to land in the middle of a busy city street, making it a perfect fit for medical tasks by greatly reducing the time it takes to arrive on-scene, treat and transport sick or injured patients to medical facilities.” “One of Hatzolah’s most important goals is to be somewhere within minutes. Unlike helicopters, we can land anywhere within minutes,” Yoeli said. “We will be able to improve the care of patients. They want to be equipped with the best aircraft.” Hatzolah Air’s president Eli Rowe said that he foresees (预测) the possible need for 800 CityHawks since it is a six-passenger vehicle that can carry a pilot, a patient and a team of professionals. Urban Aeronautics is working on certification (认证) for emergency use of its CityHawk aircraft. The development of the flying ambulance is expected to take up to five years but a model will be ready sooner. A flying ambulance may be coming to a city near you soon. 32. What is the function of the first paragraph? A. To give an example of medical rescue. B. To lead to the topic of the flying ambulance. C. To show the future market for aircraft medical service. D. To tell the advantages of emergency medical helicopters. 33. What do we know about the CityHawk? A. It makes medical tasks in cities more convenient. B. It will take the place of ambulances on city roads. C. It is difficult to operate in bad weather conditions. D. It can carry enough medical supplies immediately. 34. What’s Rafi Yoeli’s attitude towards the development of the CityHawk? A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Surprised. 35. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The CityHawk has got certification from the government. B. The CityHawk faces great difficulties to become a reality. C. The CityHawk draws great attention of hospitals. D. The CityHawk will come into use in the near future. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A travel diary is one of the best ways to keep a long voyage in memory. Many details that don’t seem important while you are writing your travel diary often turn out to be so memorable. ____36____. When you are on a busy journey, it is easy to forget to write. You may promise yourself that you will write later, but that almost never happens. Take a few minutes every day and put down your memories. It doesn’t have to be long, just on a regular basis. Use your “down time” for your travel diary. ____37____. You can always put down a few lines in your travel diary when you are on trains, waiting for planes, drying your laundry, or waiting in line. At the beginning of your diary, write down the day, where you are, who you are with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. ____38____. Years later when you read your diary, you will know exactly what you were doing on that day. ____39____. Listing facts and figures is fine but that isn’t why you traveled. A long journey is a time for self-reflection. Memories of these feelings fade quickly with time. Write about those experiences while the memories are fresh is important. ____40____. Whenever you use a ticket for a train or a museum or a ride, tape the stubs(票根) to your diary. They are pieces of history from your journey. Years later you can look at the ticket stubs and see exactly what you were doing on a specific day and how much it cost. A. Keep ticket stubs. B. Book your ticket in advance. C. Focus on writing about how you feel. D You’d better write down as much as possible. E. These are the first details people tend to forget. F. Get into the habit of writing your travel diary every day. G. There is a surprising amount of down time while traveling. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I sat and waited for Kathleen to speak. “Annie, ” she said, “A food bank that serves the elderly is asking for ____41____ . I’d like you to organize the event”. “Well, errr....sure.” As I stuttered through my ____42____ , all I could think was, “What? Why me?” I walked back to my office wondering where to ____43____ . This was a time when the economy was ____44____ . The rise in unemployment forced many of my coworkers to ____45____ to survive. How could I ask them for more? That evening I drove home with negativity. Then I remembered a time when my father was out of work. Mom wrote a note to Jim, the milkman, asking him not to ____46____ any more milk. Two days later Jim picked up the ____47____ and left four liters of milk. He wrote his message, which read, “Kids need milk.” The milk delivery ____48____ as usual and Jim never collected a cent ____49____ us. The memory of Jim’s kindness ____50____ my enthusiasm. Perhaps I’d be in for a pleasant surprise. The next morning I ____51____ signs about our food drive all over the cafeteria and on every notice board I could find. Each sign said, “Food drive to support the poor elderly! ____52____ of non - perishable (不易腐的) foods are greatly needed.” Within a few days I had to locate empty office space to ____53____ the massive number of contributions we had ____54____ . One of my coworkers, Maggie, made the rounds with me every day from one department to another to pick up the canned goods and other ____55____ . Though over sixty, she pushed our food trolley around with the ____56____ of a woman half her age. I asked her where she got all the enthusiasm. She said, “With the unemployment rate touching 10 percent, I can’t think of a better way to be ____57____ for keeping our jobs when so many have ____58____ theirs. Sure money is ____59____ . But when isn’t it? People need food.” As I listened to Maggie, the milkman’s words ____60____ in my ears, “Kids need milk.” 41. A. advice B. help C. pity D. medicine 42. A. response B. comment C. explanation D. complaint 43. A. sit B. stay C. begin D. work 44. A. growing B. fading C. recovering D. booming 45. A. drive B. attempt C. refuse D. struggle 46. A. s pare B. drink C. deliver D. sell 47. A. keys B. kids C. cents D. empties 48. A. returned B. continued C. stopped D. delayed 49. A. for B. to C. with D. from 50. A. guided B. fired C. moved D. used 51. A. designed B. noticed C. marked D. posted 52. A. Bargains B. Demands C. Donations D. Purchases 53. A. check B. store C. separate D. clear 54. A. collected B. bought C. found D. selected 55. A. clothes B. books C. foods D. gifts 56. A. satisfaction B. quality C. energy D. motivation 57. A. lucky B. proud C. delighted D. grateful 58. A. lost B. deserved C. abandoned D. wanted 59. A. available, B. tight C. enough D. powerful 60. A. rang B. disappeared C. hid D. fell 第二节(共10小题：每小題1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 After my mother died, my father married an American woman, my step-mother. I ___61___ (meet) her for the first time when I moved to America. That night, before I went to bed she came to my room, which was the ___62___ (one) room I had ever had of my own. She told me she was glad to have me and that she would take good care ___63___ me. She asked me for a hug, but I did not know what ___64___ word “hug” meant. ___65___ (look) at her, I didn’t know what to do. ___66___ she didn’t give up. She called my father into the room and asked him ___67___ (explain) to me what she meant. When he did, I looked at my new step-mom and wondered ___68___ she wanted to hug me. She then told me it was because she loved me and you hug people when you love ___69___ (they). So she opened her ___70___ (arm) wide and timidly I opened mine and we hugged. That was my first hug. It opened the door of love between my new step-mom and me. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Tom is a little boy. He lives next to my door. Yesterday, when I arrive home after school, I found Tom sitting beside the door. He told me that he had lost his key, so I invited him my house. Then he began to do her homework. After an while, I called his mother but told her what had happened. Soon Tom finished his homeworks. Since it is still early, I decided to play chess with him. Tom was good at play chess and we had a wonderfully time. Later, Tom's mother returned home and thanked me a lot of. Actually, I was happy to be helpful. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 72. 假定你是绵阳南山中学学生李华，你的英国朋友Kate了解到你们学校最近举办了运动会，来信询问你运动会的情况，请你根据以下内容给她写一封回信： 1. 运动会的基本情况; 2. 运动会最打动你的瞬间； 3. 你的收获。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 叙州区一中2023年春期高二第二学月考试 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the party be held? A. On December 13th. B. On December 30th. C. On December 31st. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You have booked a table in the restaurant already? W: Yes. It’s at 7:00 p.m. on December 30th. M: Mr. Brown said the party would take place on the last day of this month. But there are 31 days in December. W: Oh my God! I need to call to change the reservation now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Alice think of Sam Smith’s second album? A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Confusing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Alice. Have you listened to Sam Smith’s new album? W: Yeah, but I found it a bit boring and confusing. To be honest, I can listen to his second album for the rest of my life. M: You’re right. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Workmates. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the matter? Why hasn’t our boss told us the holiday decision? W: Yeah, I wish he hurried up. I’m impatient. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How many books am I allowed to check out at once? W: You can have up to five books at one time. Anything else I can help you with? M: That’s all for now. Thanks. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the man get to work tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Bye. See you tomorrow! Oh, by the way, you can’t take the bus tomorrow. There is no public transport. W: You’re joking! How will everyone get to work? M: Well. I’m bringing my car for a change. I guess most people will take taxis. 第二节(共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which movie are the speakers going to see? A. Jaws. B. Saving Private Ryan. C. Jurassic Park. 7. How will the speakers go to the cinema? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Ginny, would you like to go to the movies with me on Sunday afternoon? W: Yes, I’d love to. What movie are we going to see, Harry? M: Jurassic Park. It was directed by my favorite director Stephen Spielberg. W: Yeah, I like his movies, especially Jaws and Saving Private Ryan. M: Which cinema do you prefer? W: Hmm, how about the one in Miramar Shopping Center? My brother can drive us there, and we can take the subway or the bus back afterwards. M: OK. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does the party start probably? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 9. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Lend her a bicycle. B. Carry the boxes upstairs. C. Prepare food for the party. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you taking this, anyway? W: I’m afraid it’s going all the way to Building 10. M: Is this for the graduation party? W: Yes. Two boxes of soda! M: No wonder it’s so heavy. Is this all? W: No, I have some snacks to bring. We have to be ready by 7:00 p.m. M: I have a bicycle that might be useful. You can bring everything at once. W: That’s a good idea. You save my day! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the man have to do? A. Choose a course. B. Speak French at home. C. Give a talk in Spanish. 11. What does the woman suggest the man consider? A. Language environment. B. Difficulty level. C. Practical use. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Old classmates. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Ken, how was school today? M: It was good. My teacher gave me this form. I need to decide whether I want to take Spanish or French next year. I really don’t know which one I should take. What do you think? W: Well you know I speak French so I would be able to help you with French, but your dad speaks Spanish, so he could help you with that if you need it. M: That’s good, but it doesn’t help me choose. W: Well, which language do you think would be more useful to you? M: Lots of people speak Spanish around here. And my friend Maria, her family speaks Spanish. W: Well, that sounds like it would be a good choice then. Why don’t you take Spanish? M: Okay, I will! Can you sign this form for me and I’ll hand it in tomorrow? W: Sure. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did the man find the sailing trip? A. It was expensive. B. It was exciting. C. It was boring. 14. What did the woman do on the weekend? A. She practiced basketball. B. She played tennis. C. She went fishing 15. Who had a badminton competition? A. Andy. B. Jenny. C. Joe. 16. Where will the speakers go next weekend? A. To the seaside. B. To the park. C. To the theater. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you have a good weekend? I heard you went on a sailing trip. M: It was too expensive, so I just went fishing. What did you do, Emily? W: I planned to play basketball, but I couldn’t find anyone to play with. So I played tennis with my brother instead. M: Why didn’t you ask Jenny? She is good at sports. Oh, no, that’s right, she was busy at the park. There was a badminton competition. W: I hope she won a prize. Did you hear about Joe? He broke his leg playing football. M: Oh, no. He won’t go swimming with me next weekend! W: Are you going to the beach? If so, I’ll come with you — I love it there. M: It’s a good idea. We can ask Andy as well. He watched films at home this weekend, but he wants to do something different next weekend. W: Great. I’ll ask him about it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did Belfast develop most quickly? A. During the 17th century. B. During the 18th century. C. During the 19th century. 18. What is Belfast famous for? A. Shipbuilding. B. Movies. C. Tourism. 19. What will the tourists visit tomorrow morning? A. A museum. B. A zoo. C. A garden. 20. How long will the tour last? A. 10 days. B. 4 days. C. 2 days. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, everyone. Welcome to Belfast. Belfast is one of the youngest capital cities in the world and it has grown quickly. Today the city has a population of 400,000, but in the 17th century it was only a village. Then, during the 19th century, the development of industries doubled the town’s size every ten years. The city is well known for shipbuilding. It was here that the “Titanic” was built and set out on the first voyage. Here’s your brief tour around Belfast. This morning you will visit an art gallery and Belfast Cathedral. This afternoon, you will visit the zoo and City Hall. Tomorrow morning you will visit Ulster Museum and see 9,000 years of human history in Ireland. In the afternoon you will go to the Botanical Gardens. The next morning at 10:00, you will leave the hotel and fly back to London. I hope you will enjoy the two-day tour. Thanks. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Summer Camps in Season! STEM Camp July 10 to August 14, Cost: $180 90% of the jobs in the future will require STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics) education. We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures. Campers take part in fun and engaging STEM activities! Register: www. stemcamp. ca or call 519-475-6600. Kandalore June 15 to 28, Cost: $2,340 The finest traditional camp in Canada, provides the best of both canoe (独木舟) adventures and in-camp activities. For more than 65 years, Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves. We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self, grow in self-confidence and build lifetime friendships. Register: www. kandlore. com or call 416-322-9735. ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21, Cost: $5,500 Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12-18 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42-acre campus; students enjoy the excellent dormitory, dining, academic, and social facilities of one of Canada’s oldest independent schools. Register: www. pickeringcollege. on. ca or call 905-175-8900. DEEP Summer Academy August 16 to 26, Cost: $465 We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering, technology, business and science subjects. Organized by University of Toronto, DEEP is one of the most diverse pre-university engineering programs all over the world with scholarships. Register: www. outreach. engineering. toronto.com or call 416-946-0816. 21. Which number should you call if you want to improve your English? A. 519-475-6600. B. 416-322-9735. C. 416-946-0816. D. 905-175-8900. 22. When will the shortest camp start? A. On July 10. B. On June 15. C. On June 25. D. On August 16. 23. Where can you go if you are interested in the experience of adventure? A. Kandalore. B. STEM Camp. C. ESL Summer Camp. D. DEEP Summer Academy. 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个夏令营的信息，包括每个夏令营的开始时间，结束时间，价钱，电话以及每个夏令营的特点。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。由ESL Summer Camp中 “Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12-18 who want to learn English(Pickering学院为12-18岁想学英语的学生开设了一个激动人心的ESL夏令营)”及“call 905-175-8900.” 可知，ESL Summer Camp 针对的是想学习英语的孩子，电话是905-175-8900，因此，如果你想要提高你的英语，你应该拨打905-175-8900，故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章可知STEM Camp是从7月10日到8月14日，Kandalore是从6月15日到6月28日，ESL Summer Camp是从6月25日到7月21日，DEEP Summer Academy是从8月16日到8月26日。由此可知，DEEP Summer Academy持续的时间最短，只有11天，开始时间是8月16日。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Kandalore 中的“The finest traditional camp in Canada, provides the best of both canoe (独木舟) adventures and in-camp activities.( 加拿大最好的传统营地，提供最好的独木舟探险和营地活动)”可知，如果想冒险就去Kandalore，故选A。 B Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein’s jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags. Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台). The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume. Among the bag makers’ argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today. The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic. Environmentalists don’t dispute(质疑) these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years. 24. What has Steven Stein been hired to do? A. Help increase grocery sales. B. Recycle the waste material. C. Stop things falling off trucks. D. Argue for the use of plastic bags. 25. What does the word “headwinds” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Bans on plastic bags. B. Effects of city development. C. Headaches caused by garbage. D. Plastic bags hung in trees. 26. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers? A. They are quite expensive. B. Replacing them can be difficult. C. They are less strong than plastic bags. D. Producing them requires more energy. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Plastic, Paper or Neither B. Industry, Pollution and Environment C. Recycle or Throw Away D. Garbage Collection and Waste Control 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章分析了几种购物袋的使用情况，塑料袋会造成环境问题，纸袋尽管容易回收，但生产和运输需要更多的能源，环保主义者希望消费者使用耐用可重复使用的袋子。 24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中one of Stein’s jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.和第二段中plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.可知，塑料袋生产商雇用Steven Stein是为了证明他们的产品并不像大多数人想象的那样对地球有害，为使用塑料袋进行辩护。故选D。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。上文介绍在许多美国大城市塑料袋被禁用，看到这种现状，塑料袋生产商雇用Steven Stein等科学家是为了证明他们的产品并不像大多数人想象的那样对地球有害。headwinds意为“逆风”，此处指塑料袋被禁用的现状，即Bans on plastic bags，故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make.可知，生产耐用且能重复使用的袋子需要更多的能源，故选D。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。文章讲述了使用塑料袋会造成环境问题，纸袋容易回收，但生产和运输需要更多的能源，环保主义者希望消费者使用耐用可重复使用的袋子。对这三种方式进行了对比，Plastic, Paper or Neither既能概括全文，又能吸引读者，最适合作为标题。故选A。 【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，要看懂全文的主要内容，明白了主要内容就能准确概括文章标题)。小题4要求概括标题，本文讲述了使用塑料袋造成的环境问题，纸袋容易回收，但生产和运输需要更多的能源，希望消费者使用耐用可重复使用的袋子。对这三种方式进行了对比，Plastic, Paper or Neither既能概括全文，又能吸引读者，适合作为标题。 C Han Tianheng picked up a carving knife at the age of 6 and never put it down. Today, the 79 year-old artist, one of China's most respected living masters of seal carving（印章雕刻）, calligraphy and Chinese painting, still remembers the incident the first time he held a knife in his hand. “I cut my thumb badly and was horrified by the bloody sight," he said, adding that his mother applied ashes because she couldn't afford to take him to a hospital. "The cut left a scar, which is still clear today." An eye for an eye and blood for blood, the incident didn't set him back. Instead, it aroused his passion for the ancient art form. He was determined to pursue a path that would lead to a career in seal carving. Han said. The journey of art exploration was a little bumpy for the young man in his quest for excellence, and his seal works were harshly criticized by a famous old painter. Most would have crumbled under the criticism, not Han. It made him even more determined. After six months' hard work, he visited the painter again. "This time, he asked me to carve a seal for him. This was positive affirmation," Han said. "Praise and criticism are what an artist should learn to handle all his life. Praise is candy and criticism is medicine. We can live without candy, but cannot live without medicine when ill." Han rose to fame during the early 1960s famous for bird and insect seal art. Han's seals are an essential ending part on the paintings of a long list of well-established artists. “A seal for a good painting is. like the buttons for an haute couture(高档女子时装).An experienced tailor always knows how to choose buttons that matches the whole style," Han said His seals are full of variety — grand and solemn for Liu Haisu's paintings, light and vivid for Lu Yanshao's, graceful and gentle for Xie Zhiliu's. "A good seal carver should keep bis own style, and at the same time go well with the painting's style." he said. 28. What influence did the incident have on Han when he was six? A. He got injured very seriously. B. He learned how to use a knife. C. It aroused his interest in seal carving. D. It helped him learn how hard life was. 29. Which best describes Han's journey of art exploration? A. Smooth and fruitful. B. Inspiring and lucky. C. Boring but worthwhile. D. Tough but rewarding. 30. In Han's opinion, what do an experienced tailor and a good seal carver share? A. The huge respect they earn. B. The flexibility they display at work. C. The targeted customers they serve. D. The efforts they have to make to succeed. 31. In which section, of a newspaper does this text most probably appear? A. Education. B. Events. C. Entertainment. D. People. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国篆刻大师韩天衡的生平经历，着重讲述了年少时学习篆刻艺术时克服困难的一些事迹。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Instead, it aroused his passion for the ancient art form.”可知，这次受伤事件不仅没有挫败他，反而激起了他对于篆刻艺术的热情。故选C项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The journey of art exploration was a little bumpy for the young man in his quest for excellence”可知，探索艺术的道路是充满波折和困难的，他受到过很多批评，但下文中他最终取得了很高的成就，可见回报也是丰厚的。D选项“艰难但有收获的”符合文意。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段韩的原话“A seal for a good painting is. like the buttons for an haute couture(高档女子时装).An experienced tailor always knows how to choose buttons that matches the whole style”可知，和裁缝一样，印章的篆刻也要求与作品整体的风格相搭配，即每一个作品都要搭配不同风格的印章，B选项在这里理解为“他们展示在作品中的灵活性、适应性”与文意相符。故选B项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章以“Han Tianheng picked up a carving knife at the age of 6 and never put it down.”这样介绍人物的句子开门见山，且全文都围绕韩天衡的生平经历展开，应该最可能在介绍人物的版块出现。故选D项。 D If you are a fan of medical films, then you will know there are emergency helicopter services that will take badly injured patients to hospitals long distances away. You probably also know that in these films most ambulances (救护车) are on wheels and go across city streets where there are fewer traffic jams than in real life. But now, Israel’s Urban Aeronautics, announced that it made an agreement to work with Hatzolah Air to produce and develop its CityHawk aircraft as an emergency medical service. The CityHawk is small and can fly anywhere and land anywhere, making it able to work in cities above the traffic jam. It has no wings outside and can work even in bad weather conditions. “We are excited to work with Hatzolah Air on the development of our CityHawk vehicle,” said Rafi Yoeli, CEO of Urban Aeronautics. “Its small size will enable it to land in the middle of a busy city street, making it a perfect fit for medical tasks by greatly reducing the time it takes to arrive on-scene, treat and transport sick or injured patients to medical facilities.” “One of Hatzolah’s most important goals is to be somewhere within minutes. Unlike helicopters, we can land anywhere within minutes,” Yoeli said. “We will be able to improve the care of patients. They want to be equipped with the best aircraft.” Hatzolah Air’s president Eli Rowe said that he foresees (预测) the possible need for 800 CityHawks since it is a six-passenger vehicle that can carry a pilot, a patient and a team of professionals. Urban Aeronautics is working on certification (认证) for emergency use of its CityHawk aircraft. The development of the flying ambulance is expected to take up to five years but a model will be ready sooner. A flying ambulance may be coming to a city near you soon. 32. What is the function of the first paragraph? A. To give an example of medical rescue. B. To lead to the topic of the flying ambulance. C. To show the future market for aircraft medical service. D. To tell the advantages of emergency medical helicopters. 33. What do we know about the CityHawk? A. It makes medical tasks in cities more convenient. B. It will take the place of ambulances on city roads. C. It is difficult to operate in bad weather conditions. D. It can carry enough medical supplies immediately. 34. What’s Rafi Yoeli’s attitude towards the development of the CityHawk? A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Surprised. 35. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The CityHawk has got certification from the government. B. The CityHawk faces great difficulties to become a reality. C. The CityHawk draws great attention of hospitals. D. The CityHawk will come into use in the near future. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了以色列城市航空公司（Urban Aeronautics）宣布与哈卓拉航空公司（Hatzolah Air）达成协议，生产和开发“城市鹰”（CityHawk）飞机，作为紧急医疗服务。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“If you are a fan of medical films, then you will know there are emergency helicopter services that will take badly injured patients to hospitals long distances away. You probably also know that in these films most ambulances are on wheels and go across city streets where there are fewer traffic jams than in real life.”（如果你是医疗电影的粉丝，那么你就会知道有紧急直升机服务，可以把严重受伤的病人送到很远的医院。你可能也知道，在这些电影中，大多数救护车都是有轮子的，穿过城市街道，那里的交通堵塞比现实生活中要少。）以及第二段第一句“But now, Israel’s Urban Aeronautics, announced that it made an agreement to work with Hatzolah Air to produce and develop its CityHawk aircraft as an emergency medical service.”（但现在，以色列城市航空公司（Urban Aeronautics）宣布与哈卓拉航空公司（Hatzolah Air）达成协议，生产和开发“城市鹰”（CityHawk）飞机，作为紧急医疗服务。）故可推知，第一段的作用是引出飞行救护车的话题。故选B项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The CityHawk is small and can fly anywhere and land anywhere, making it able to work in cities above the traffic jam. It has no wings outside and can work even in bad weather conditions.”（“城市鹰”无人机体积小，可以在任何地方飞行和降落，使其能够在交通拥堵以上的城市工作。它在外面没有翅膀，即使在恶劣的天气条件下也能工作。）可知，关于“城市鹰”我们知道，它使城市的医疗任务更加方便。故选A项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“We are excited to work with Hatzolah Air on the development of our CityHawk vehicle,” said Rafi Yoeli, CEO of Urban Aeronautics. “Its small size will enable it to land in the middle of a busy city street, making it a perfect fit for medical tasks by greatly reducing the time it takes to arrive on-scene, treat and transport sick or injured patients to medical facilities.””（rban Aeronautics公司首席执行官Rafi Yoeli表示：“我们很高兴能与Hatzolah航空公司合作开发CityHawk飞行器。“它的小尺寸使它能够降落在繁忙的城市街道中间，大大缩短了到达现场、治疗和将生病或受伤的病人运送到医疗机构的时间，使它非常适合执行医疗任务。”）故可推知，Rafi Yoeli对“城市鹰”的发展持积极肯定的态度。故选C项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The development of the flying ambulance is expected to take up to five years but a model will be ready sooner. A flying ambulance may be coming to a city near you soon.”（飞行救护车的开发预计需要5年时间，但模型将很快准备就绪。一辆飞行救护车可能很快就会来到你附近的城市。）可知，从最后一段我们能推断出，“城市鹰”将在不久的将来投入使用。故选D项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A travel diary is one of the best ways to keep a long voyage in memory. Many details that don’t seem important while you are writing your travel diary often turn out to be so memorable. ____36____. When you are on a busy journey, it is easy to forget to write. You may promise yourself that you will write later, but that almost never happens. Take a few minutes every day and put down your memories. It doesn’t have to be long, just on a regular basis. Use your “down time” for your travel diary. ____37____. You can always put down a few lines in your travel diary when you are on trains, waiting for planes, drying your laundry, or waiting in line. At the beginning of your diary, write down the day, where you are, who you are with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. ____38____. Years later when you read your diary, you will know exactly what you were doing on that day. ____39____. Listing facts and figures is fine but that isn’t why you traveled. A long journey is a time for self-reflection. Memories of these feelings fade quickly with time. Write about those experiences while the memories are fresh is important. ____40____. Whenever you use a ticket for a train or a museum or a ride, tape the stubs(票根) to your diary. They are pieces of history from your journey. Years later you can look at the ticket stubs and see exactly what you were doing on a specific day and how much it cost. A. Keep ticket stubs. B. Book your ticket in advance. C. Focus on writing about how you feel. D. You’d better write down as much as possible. E. These are the first details people tend to forget. F. Get into the habit of writing your travel diary every day. G. There is a surprising amount of down time while traveling. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. E 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要讲述作者建议如何写旅行日记。 【36题详解】 根据下文“Take a few minutes every day and put down your memories. It doesn’t have to be long, just on a regular basis.”(每天花几分钟时间，写下你的记忆。不需要很长时间，只要是定期的。)可知，这一段作者建议人们养成写日记的习惯。选项F“养成每天写下你的旅行日记的习惯。”和下文意思一致。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Use your “down time” for your travel diary.”(利用你的“休息时间”来写你的旅行日记。)可知，这里作者建议用休息时间来写旅行日记。选项G“在旅途中有大量的休息时间。”和上文意思一致。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据上文“At the beginning of your diary, write down the day, where you are, who you are with, maybe even the weather and what you eat.”(在日记的开头，写下日期，你在哪里，你和谁在一起，也许甚至是天气和你吃了什么。)可知，选项说明这么作的原因。选项E“这些是人们最容易忘记的细节。”和上文意思一致。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Memories of these feelings fade quickly with time.”(这些感觉的记忆很快就随时间流逝了。)可知，这一段作者主要写一些感觉。选项C“集中写你的感觉。”和下文意思一致。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据下文“Whenever you use a ticket for a train or a museum or a ride, tape the stubs(票根) to your diary.”(无论何时你使用火车票，博物馆门票或者车票，把票根粘到你的日记里。)可知，这里作者建议要保留票根。选项A“保留票根。”和下文意思一致。故选A。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I sat and waited for Kathleen to speak. “Annie, ” she said, “A food bank that serves the elderly is asking for ____41____ . I’d like you to organize the event”. “Well, errr....sure.” As I stuttered through my ____42____ , all I could think was, “What? Why me?” I walked back to my office wondering where to ____43____ . This was a time when the economy was ____44____ . The rise in unemployment forced many of my coworkers to ____45____ to survive. How could I ask them for more? That evening I drove home with negativity. Then I remembered a time when my father was out of work. Mom wrote a note to Jim, the milkman, asking him not to ____46____ any more milk. Two days later Jim picked up the ____47____ and left four liters of milk. He wrote his message, which read, “Kids need milk.” The milk delivery ____48____ as usual and Jim never collected a cent ____49____ us. The memory of Jim’s kindness ____50____ my enthusiasm. Perhaps I’d be in for a pleasant surprise. The next morning I ____51____ signs about our food drive all over the cafeteria and on every notice board I could find. Each sign said, “Food drive to support the poor elderly! ____52____ of non - perishable (不易腐) foods are greatly needed.” Within a few days I had to locate empty office space to ____53____ the massive number of contributions we had ____54____ . One of my coworkers, Maggie, made the rounds with me every day from one department to another to pick up the canned goods and other ____55____ . Though over sixty, she pushed our food trolley around with the ____56____ of a woman half her age. I asked her where she got all the enthusiasm. She said, “With the unemployment rate touching 10 percent, I can’t think of a better way to be ____57____ for keeping our jobs when so many have ____58____ theirs. Sure money is ____59____ . But when isn’t it? People need food.” As I listened to Maggie, the milkman’s words ____60____ in my ears, “Kids need milk.” 41. A. advice B. help C. pity D. medicine 42. A. response B. comment C. explanation D. complaint 43. A. sit B. stay C. begin D. work 44. A. growing B. fading C. recovering D. booming 45. A. drive B. attempt C. refuse D. struggle 46. A. s pare B. drink C. deliver D. sell 47. A. keys B. kids C. cents D. empties 48. A. returned B. continued C. stopped D. delayed 49. A. for B. to C. with D. from 50. A. guided B. fired C. moved D. used 51. A. designed B. noticed C. marked D. posted 52. A. Bargains B. Demands C. Donations D. Purchases 53. A. check B. store C. separate D. clear 54. A. collected B. bought C. found D. selected 55. A. clothes B. books C. foods D. gifts 56. A. satisfaction B. quality C. energy D. motivation 57. A. lucky B. proud C. delighted D. grateful 58. A. lost B. deserved C. abandoned D. wanted 59. A. available, B. tight C. enough D. powerful 60. A. rang B. disappeared C. hid D. fell 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. C 56. C 57. D 58. A 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。我从刚开始不太情愿为食物银行工作，到回想到小时候家里送奶工的善举，最后欣然接受这份工作，并且带着极大的热情很好的完成了工作。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个为老年人服务的食物银行请求我们的帮助。A. advice建议；B. help帮助；C. pity遗憾；D. medicine药物。根据下文“I’d like you to organize the event”（我想让你组织这次活动。），可知食物银行需要我们的帮助。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“哦，好的”，当我支支吾吾回答她的时候，我能想到的就是“什么，为什么是我？” A. response回答；B. comment评论；C. explanation解释；D. complaint抱怨。根据前句“Well, errr....sure.”及动词stuttered，可以知道我在回答她。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我走回办公室，心里想着该从哪开始做起呢。 A. sit坐；B. stay待；C. begin开始；D. work工作。根据上文“Well, errr....sure.”可以知道我已经答应要做这件事了，现在开始考虑如何开始做。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：此时，经济萎靡不振。A. growing增长；B. fading消退，萎缩；C. recovering恢复；D. booming爆发。根据后句“The rise in unemployment”（失业率上升），可以知道现在经济形势不好。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：失业率的上升迫使员工们都在努力生存。A. drive驾驶；B. attempt尝试；C. refuse拒绝；D. struggle努力。根据此句“The rise in unemployment”（失业率上升），可以知道大家的就业危机比较严重，所以每个人都在努力生存。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：母亲给送奶工Jim写了一个字条让他不要再送奶来了。A. spare抽出；B. drink喝；C. deliver运送；D. sell卖。根据前句可知Jim是送奶工，而且“my father was out of work”（我的父亲失业了），所以没钱买奶了。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：两天后，Jim拿走空瓶子，并且放了四升奶。A. keys钥匙；B. kids孩子；C. cents美分；D. empties空瓶子。根据前文母亲不让他送奶了，所以他来把空瓶子拿走。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：送奶工像往常一样继续送奶。A. returned返回；B. continued继续；C. stopped阻止；D. delayed推迟。根据前文“Kids need milk.”（孩子需要奶），可知Jim继续送奶。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：但是Jim从未向我们收钱。A. for给；B. to朝，向；C. with和；D. from从。根据前句Jim继续送奶及前文我的父亲失业，和此句的never，可以知道Jim没有向我们收取奶钱。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：想到Jim的善良，这燃气了我的热情。A. guided指引；B. fired燃烧；C. moved移动，打动；D. used使用。根据上文所描述的Jim 的善良及后文“Perhaps I’d be in for a pleasant surprise.”（也许我做这是也会收获一些惊喜。）可以知道，此时我已经主动想做这份工作了。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上，我在咖啡厅里和我能找到的每一块通知板上都贴了运送食物的通知。 A. designed设计；B. noticed注意；C. marked标记；D. posted张贴。根据此句中的“every notice board”（每一块通知板），可知我把通知都贴在这些地方了。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：急需捐赠不易腐蚀的食物。A. Bargains廉价货；B. Demands要求；C. Donations捐赠；D. Purchases购买。根据前文，可知是食物银行请求我们的帮助，帮忙捐赠食物并且分发给老人们。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意： 几天后，我就不得不腾出空的咖啡室来储存大量的捐赠品。A. check检查；B. store储存；C. separate分开；D. clear清理。根据后文“the massive number of contributions”（大量的捐赠品），可知大家捐赠的食物很多，必须找个地方储存这些食物。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几天后，我就不得不腾出空的咖啡室来储存大量的收集来的捐赠品。 A. collected收集；B. bought买；C. found发现；D. selected挑选。根据上文，我在每个地方都贴了通知，希望大家捐赠食物。因此，几天后就收集到了很多的捐赠物。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的一个同事，Maggie和我到处奔走忙活收集罐装食物和其他的食物。A. clothes衣物；B. books书籍；C. foods食物；D. gifts礼物。根据上文，这是食物银行请求我们做的事情，所以收集来的肯定是食物。故选C项。 【56题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管都六十多岁了，她推着装满食物的小推车，像是一个三十多岁妇女一样。A. satisfaction满意；B. quality质量；C. energy能量；D. motivation动力。根据此句的“Though over sixty”（尽管六十多岁了），可知虽然Maggie年龄很大，但是依然经历十足地干活。故选C项。 【57题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想不到一个更好的办法来感激我们还能有自己的工作。A. lucky幸运的；B. proud骄傲的；C. delighted开心的；D. grateful感激的。根据上文“With the unemployment rate touching 10 percent”（失业率已经达到百分之十了），可知如今工作不好找，所以Maggie很感激现在还有工作。故选D项。 【58题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这么多人已经失去了工作的时候。A. lost失去；B. deserved值得；C. abandoned遗弃；D. wanted想要。根据前句“With the unemployment rate touching 10 percent”（失业率已经达到百分之十了），可知此处Maggie想要说的是已经有很多人失去工作了。故选A项。 【59题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当然，钱很紧张啊。A. available可得到的；B. tight紧的；C. enough充足的；D. powerful有力量的。根据前句失业率很高，一些人已经失业，所以经济形势很不好，钱也很紧张。故选B项。 【60题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我听着Maggie说话时，送奶工的那句话在我耳畔回响：孩子需要奶啊。 A. rang响；B. disappeared消失；C. hid躲藏；D. fell掉落。根据前句送奶工说过这句话，以及此处的动词短语ring in one’s ear（在耳畔回响），故选A项。 第二节(共10小题：每小題1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 After my mother died, my father married an American woman, my step-mother. I ___61___ (meet) her for the first time when I moved to America. That night, before I went to bed she came to my room, which was the ___62___ (one) room I had ever had of my own. She told me she was glad to have me and that she would take good care ___63___ me. She asked me for a hug, but I did not know what ___64___ word “hug” meant. ___65___ (look) at her, I didn’t know what to do. ___66___ she didn’t give up. She called my father into the room and asked him ___67___ (explain) to me what she meant. When he did, I looked at my new step-mom and wondered ___68___ she wanted to hug me. She then told me it was because she loved me and you hug people when you love ___69___ (they). So she opened her ___70___ (arm) wide and timidly I opened mine and we hugged. That was my first hug. It opened the door of love between my new step-mom and me. 【答案】61. met 62 first 63. of 64. the 65. Looking 66. But 67. to explain 68. why 69. them 70. arms 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者与继母第一次见面，继母想与她拥抱的故事。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我第一次见到她是在我搬到美国的时候。分析句子可知，meet (见面)是句中谓语动词，与主语I之间是主动关系，根据句中时间状语从句when I moved to America可知，应使用一般过去时态。故填met。 【62题详解】 考查序数词。句意：那天晚上，在我上床睡觉前，她来到我的房间，那是属于我自己的第一个房间。根据句意“第一个房间”和空格前定冠词the可知，应用序数词first作定语，修饰名词room，表示“第一个”。故填first。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：她告诉我她很高兴有我，她会好好照顾我。take good care of为固定短语，意为“照顾好……”。故填of。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：她要我拥抱她一下，但我不知道“hug”是什么意思。“hug”一词在前文已经出现，再次提到，应用定冠词the限定，特指。故填the。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：看着她，我不知道该怎么办。分析句子可知，“(look) at her”是伴随状语，look是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语I之间是主动关系，所以应用现在分词表示主动和伴随，另外，句首单词首字母大写。故填Looking。 【66题详解】 考查连词。句意：但她没有放弃。根据句意可知，虽然“我”不知道怎么办，但继母没有放弃，上下文有转折关系，用连词but，句首单词首字母大写。故填But。 【67题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她把我父亲叫进房间，让他向我解释她的意思。ask sb. to do...为固定搭配，意为“叫某人做某事”，用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to explain。 【68题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：当他这么做的时候，我看着我的新继母，想知道她为什么想要拥抱我。分析句子，“she wanted to hug me”是宾语从句，空格处是从句引导词，结合下文继母解释为什么要“我”抱她可知，父亲问的是原因，用连接副词why引导该宾语从句。故填why。 【69题详解】 考查代词。句意：然后她告诉我，那是因为她爱我，当你爱别人的时候，你会拥抱他们。提示词在句中作宾语，用宾语形式them。故填them。 【70题详解】 考查名词。句意：于是她张开双臂，我也怯懦地张开双臂，我们拥抱在一起。结合句意和常识，张开“双臂”，用复数名词。故填arms。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分 Tom is a little boy. He lives next to my door. Yesterday, when I arrive home after school, I found Tom sitting beside the door. He told me that he had lost his key, so I invited him my house. Then he began to do her homework. After an while, I called his mother but told her what had happened. Soon Tom finished his homeworks. Since it is still early, I decided to play chess with him. Tom was good at play chess and we had a wonderfully time. Later, Tom's mother returned home and thanked me a lot of. Actually, I was happy to be helpful. 【答案】1.arrive→arrived 2.him后添加to 3.her→his 4.an→a 5.but→and 6.homeworks→homework 7.is→was 8.play→playing 9.wonderfully→wonderful 10.去掉of 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者上星期一放学回家，看到邻居小朋友Tom坐在楼梯，原来他丢失了钥匙。作者邀请他去家里，照顾他，Tom的母亲回家后向作者表示了感谢。 【详解】1.考查动词时态。根据上文yesterday可知应用一般过去时。故arrive改为arrived。 2.考查介词。句意：他告诉我他把钥匙丢了，所以我邀请他到我家来。结合句意表示“邀请某人到……”短语为invite sb. to…。故him后添加to。 3.考查代词。句意：然后他开始写他的作业。根据第一段中Tom is a little boy.可知Tom是个男孩，故应用his。故her改为his。 4.考查冠词。句意：过了一会儿，我打电话给他妈妈，告诉她发生了什么事。表示“过了一会儿”短语为after a while。故an改为a。 5.考查连词。句意同上。结合上下文语境可知前后文为承接关系，故应用连词and。故but改为and。 6.考查名词。homework为不可数名词，没有复数形式。故homeworks改为homework。 7.考查动词时态。事情发生在昨天，故应用一般过去时。故is改为was。 8.考查非谓语动词。上文at为介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故play改为playing。 9.考查形容词。修饰后文名词time应用名词wonderful，短语have a wonderful time表示“玩的开心”。故wonderfully改为wonderful。 10.考查固定短语。句意：后来，汤姆的妈妈回到家，非常感谢我。此处修饰动词thank应用a lot，a lot of用于修饰名词，故去掉of。 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 72. 假定你是绵阳南山中学学生李华，你的英国朋友Kate了解到你们学校最近举办了运动会，来信询问你运动会的情况，请你根据以下内容给她写一封回信： 1. 运动会的基本情况; 2. 运动会最打动你的瞬间； 3. 你的收获。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Kate, How are you recently? I am delighted to receive your last letter, in which you asked about our sports meeting held last month. I am overjoyed to share with you about it since I took an active part in it. The sports meeting was scheduled on April 14 and 15, lasting two days. We had a spectacular opening ceremony. More than 400 students performed the Ghost Walk dance together, which aroused waves of cheers and applause all the way. During the sports meeting, what impressed me most was the moment when we witnessed their love and support. One runner fell down suddenly, another one beside him stopped to pick him up, and then the two rushed to the finishing line together. All the spectators gave them a big thumb. From the meeting, I truly have a thorough understanding of the well-famed saying that unity is power. I also get a message that nothing can defeat you as long as you stick to the end. I wish you all the best. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Kate写信，介绍学习最近举办的运动会的情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴：glad/pleased→delighted 询问：enquire/question→ask about 举办：carry out/conduct→hold 发生：happen/take place/fall on→be scheduled on 鼓掌：applaud/clap one's hands/give applause→applause 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：We had a spectacular opening ceremony. More than 400 students performed the Ghost Walk dance together, which aroused waves of cheers and applause all the way. 拓展句：We had a spectacular opening ceremony,where more than 400 students performed the Ghost Walk dance together, which aroused waves of cheers and applause all the way. 【点睛】[高分句型1] The sports meeting was scheduled on April 14 and 15, lasting two days.（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2] During the sports meeting, what impressed me most was the moment when we witnessed their love and support.（运用了what引导的主语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$