精品解析：陕西省西安市新城区西光中学教育集团2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

null 西光中学教育集团2024－2025学年第一学期月考 二九年级英语试题 第一部分（听力 共30分） I. 听对话,选答案。(共 15小题,计 20分) 第一节: 听下面 10段对话. 每段对话后有一个问题. 读两遍 。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题. 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项 。(共 10小题. 计 10分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some tea. B. Some milk. C. Some juice. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like some juice, grandpa? M: Yes, please. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the weather like today? M: It’s fine. The sun is shining brightly. Question: How is the weather today? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Pink. B. Blue. C. Black. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I like this dress so much and it’s also my favorite color. M: Yes. I think the pink one fits you very well. Question: What color does the woman like best? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the lab. B. To the gym. C. To the library. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Will you continue to do experiments in the lab this afternoon? M: No, I will do sports in the gym. I think I need to relax. Question: Where is the man going this afternoon? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s too small. B. It fits the boy well. C. It is too big. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The coat is too big for you. M: Yes, but I will take it because I’m growing fast. Question: What does the woman think of the coat? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mr Lee, how often do you clean your room? M: I do that every Wednesday. Question: How often does the man clean his room? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dear, you must come back before nine o’clock or I will worry about your safety. M: I promise I will, but I’m not a baby now. I can take good care of myself. Question: Who are the two speakers? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cleaned the yard. B. Washed some clothes. C. Drank some milk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your weekend, Tony? I heard that you went to the old people’s home with Laura. M: Yes, it was great. We took some milk and books there. I helped clean the yard and Laura washed some clothes. Question: What did Laura do in the old people’s home? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he had to wait for Linda. B. Because his piano class wasn’t over. C. Because he forgot Linda was there. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom, where were you at lunchtime? I waited for you in the dining hall but you didn’t show up. M: Oh, I’m sorry, Linda. My piano class didn’t finish on time. Question: Why was Tom not in the dining hall at lunchtime? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:40. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It is eight o’clock now. The plane is taking off in forty minutes. M: Don’t worry. If we take a taxi, we can make it. Question: When will the plane take off? 第二节: 听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who will be invited to the speaker’s school? A. A policeman. B. A fireman. C. A sportsman. 12. How long will the talk last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, May I have your attention, please? There will be a special activity in our school hall this afternoon. We will invite a firemen to come and tell us how to keep safe when a fire happens. The talk starts at three o’clock and ends at four o’clock. After that we will go out to the playground. The fireman will show us how to put out a fire safely. Be careful not to stand too close to the fire while watching. That’s all. Thank you. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Bob meet Anna’s younger brother? A. On his way to school. B. On his way home. C. On his way to the library 14. Who is on the school basketball team? A. Bob’s brother. B. Anna’s brother. C. Bob’s sister. 15. What will they do after school? A. Watch a movie. B. Play basketball. C. Go to a concert. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. M: Hi, Anna. I met your younger brother on my way to school just now. W: Really? M: Yes. He is much taller and stronger than he was two years ago. W: He likes playing basketball and he is on the school basketball team now. M: Sounds great! Can he take part in our basketball game next Saturday afternoon? W: Uh, let me ask him. Where will you have the game? M: On our school playground. By the way, where are you going after school? W: I’m going to a concert there. It’s a free concert at the people’s theater. Would you like to go with me? M: Sure, I’d love to. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过 3个单词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. To make students ________ better, the school has invited Nancy White to give a speech. 17 The speech will start at two o’clock this ________ afternoon. 18. Students will be given ________ minutes to ask what they are interested in after the speech. 19. The speaker thinks the movie will move and ________ students a lot. 20. Students should remember to take their pens and ________. 【答案】16. learn English 17. Friday 18. 15##fifteen 19. encourage 20. notebooks 【解析】 【原文】Hello, boys and girls, May I have your attention, please? I’ve got exciting news for you. In order to make us learn English better, we’ve invited Nancy White, a great American history teacher, to give us a speech on American culture through the Internet. The speech will start at two o’clock this Friday afternoon in Room 201 of the classroom building. After the speech you’ll be given fifteen minutes to ask what you’re interested in. Then there will be an English film called Forrest Gump. And it will last for one hundred and forty two minutes. It’s a great movie that will move and encourage you a lot. You are sure to enjoy it. Remember: take your pens and notebooks to take notes. Please be there on time and follow the rules. One more thing is that your classes on Friday afternoon will be cancelled. That’s all. Thank you. 第二部分(笔试 共 90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共 20小题,计 20分) 第一节: 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 International Women’s Day is ____21____ March 8 every year. During this day, people celebrate the achievements of women all over the world and continue to fight for basic rights for women. How did it start? In 1908, women in New York City ____22____ the right to vote. They also hoped to get shorter working hours and better pay. Then, in 1910 in Denmark, a woman ____23____ Clara Zetkin had the idea for an international day for women. And many women were ____24____ influenced by her idea. The first International Women’s Day happened the next year. Why do we need a special day for women? In many countries, men get higher pay than women for ____25____ the same job. Men get a better education and better health care, and do ____26____ work at home. Men also get better chances ____27____ their jobs than women. We need a change for women ____28____ they can have the same chances as men. How do people celebrate International Women’s Day? Generally speaking, It ____29____ by remembering important women who have made great achievements in their fields in history, like Emmeline Pankhurst, Rosa Parks, Marie Curie ... it’s a very long list! If you want to celebrate this important day, you could learn about an important girl or woman in your country through books or the Internet. After that, you can share ____30____ with your classmates. 21. A. at B. on C. in D. with 22. A. want B. wants C. wanted D. want to 23. A. is called B. was called C. calls D. called 24. A. deep B. deeply C. hard D. hardly 25. A. do B. done C. doing D. to do 26. A. few B. much C. more D. less 27. A. to get B. getting C. get D. got 28. A. in order to B. in order that C. so as to D. such that 29. A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. celebrated D. is celebrating 30. A. what did she do B. how did she do C. what she did D. how she did 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了国际妇女节的由来以及人们如何庆祝这个节日。 【21题详解】 句意：每年的三月八日是国际妇女节。 at在，后接时间点；on在，后接具体的某一天；in在，后接年、月、季节等；with和。根据空格后的“March 8”具体到了某一天，表示日期，应用介词on。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：1908年，纽约市的妇女们想要投票权。 want想要，动词原形；wants想要，动词want的第三人称单数；wanted想要，动词want的过去式；want to想要，want的动词不定式形式，其后接动词原形。根据本句中“In 1908”可知是一般过去时，所以此处用动词的过去式。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：后来，1910年丹麦的一位名叫克拉拉·蔡特金的女性有了为妇女设立国际节日的想法。 is called被叫做，主语是第三人称单数时一般现在时的被动语态；was called被叫做，主语是第三人称单数时一般过去时的被动语态；calls叫做，动词原形call的第三人称单数形式；called叫做，动词原形call的过去式形式。根据句意可知此处是后置定语，所以用动词的过去分词。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：许多妇女深受她的思想的影响。 deep深的，形容词；deeply深深地，副词；hard困难的，形容词；hardly几乎不，副词。根据句意可知此处是副词修饰动词，再结合语境可知是深受影响，所以此处是“深深地”。故选B。 25题详解】 句意：在许多国家，男人做同样的工作比女人得到的薪水高。 do做，动词原形；done做，动词do的过去分词；doing做，动词do的ing形式；to do做，动词do的动词不定式形式。根据空前介词“for”可知，此处是动名词做宾语。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：男人得到更好的教育，更好的医疗保健，在家做更少的工作。 few很少的，修饰可数名词复数；much许多的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的，形容词比较级；less更少的，形容词比较级。根据“Men get a better education and better health care”可知，这里说的是男人在家做更少的工作，应用less，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：男人也比女人有更好的就业机会。 to get得到，动词get的不定式形式；getting得到，动词get的ing形式；get得到，动词原形；got得到，动词get的过去式。根据空前“chances”可知，此处是动词不定式做后置定语。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我们需要为女性做出改变，以便她们有和男性一样的机会。 in order to为了，其后跟动词原形；in order that为了，其后跟句子；so as to以便，其后跟动词原形；such that无此表达。根据空后“they can have the same chances as men”可知，此处是句子， 所以排除A、C； 再根据句意可知此处是“以便”。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：一般来说，人们通过纪念历史上在各自领域取得巨大成就的重要女性来庆祝这一节日。 celebrates庆祝，动词celebrate的第三人称单数形式；is celebrated庆祝，主语是第三人称单数时一般现在时的被动语态；celebrated庆祝，动词celebrate的过去式；is celebrating庆祝，动词celebrate的现在进行时形式。根据句意可知，“it”和“celebrate”之间是被动关系，即“它被庆祝”，因此此处要用被动语态，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：之后，你可以和你的同学分享她做的事。 what did she do她做了什么，疑问句语序；how did she do她是怎么做的，疑问句语序；what she did她做了什么，陈述句语序；how she did她是怎么做的，陈述句语序。根据空前“share”可知，此处是宾语从句， 所以用陈述句语序， 排除A、B； 再根据句意可知此处是“她做了什么”。故选C。 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Friends are important in our life. But for pursuing dreams and better life, people sometimes have to ____31____ from their friends. Then what will they feel when they see each other again? For the Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu, it’s great ____32____ , which is supported by his poem For a Friend. After moving to Chengdu, Du lived a relaxing life. ____33____ his surroundings were beautiful, he felt lonely sometimes because he often saw nothing but flocks (群) of gulls (鸥). So when he knew a friend would visit him, Du felt ____34____ and tried his best to treat the friend. Being far from a market, he could only prepare simple ____35____. Being not rich, he only had old ____36____ to offer his friend. When drinking happily, he would like to ____37____ his neighbor to drink together. These lively descriptions help ____38____ learn Du’s joy of meeting an old friend with hospitality (好客). ____39____ , hospitality is not only a trait (特质) of Du but also of the Chinese. As Confucius once said, “Isn’t it a delight to have friends coming from afar?” The sentence is also on the lips of all Chinese people to ____40____ their warm welcome to people across the world. 31. A. separate B. hear C. learn D. come 32. A. illness B. sadness C. happiness D. kindness 33. A. Because B. If C. Although D. When 34. A. worried B. excited C. tired D. relaxed 35. A. articles B. exams C. programs D. dishes 36. A. wine B. yogurt C. honey D. tofu 37. A. wish B. think C. teach D. invite 38. A. farmers B. readers C. climbers D. leaders 39. A. Actually B. Suddenly C. Politely D. Perfectly 40. A. discuss B. choose C. break D. show 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述唐代诗人杜甫因朋友来访而感到的欣喜，展示了他以及中国人的好客之道。这不仅是个人情感的抒发，也传递出中国传统文化中珍视友情和热情好客的特点。 【31题详解】 句意：但是为了追求梦想和更好的生活，人们有时候不得不和朋友分离。 separate分离；hear听到；learn学习；come来。根据“But for pursuing dreams and better life...”可知，But表示转折，所以应是有时候为了梦想和生活，有时不得不与朋友分离，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：对于唐代诗人杜甫来说，这是一大快乐，他的诗《客至》支持了这一点。 illness疾病；sadness悲伤；happiness快乐；kindness善良。根据“he felt lonely sometimes...So when he knew a friend would visit him, Du felt... and tried his best to treat the friend.”和“Du’s joy of meeting an old friend ”可知，他有时很孤独，所以当知道朋友来拜访他时，他应是很快乐，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：虽然周围环境很美，但他有时感到孤独，因为他经常只看到成群的海鸥。 Because因为；If如果；Although尽管；When当……时候。根据“his surroundings were beautiful”和“he felt lonely sometimes”之间是让步关系，可知用Although引导让步状语从句，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：所以，当他知道有朋友会来拜访时，杜甫感到很激动。 worried担心的；excited兴奋的，激动的；tired累的；relaxed放松的。根据“...he felt lonely sometimes because he often saw nothing but flocks (群) of gulls (鸥). So when he knew a friend would visit him...tried his best to treat the friend”可知，当知道朋友来拜访他时，他应是很激动，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：离市场很远，他只能准备简单的菜肴。 articles文章；exams考试；programs节目；dishes菜肴。根据“Being far from a market”及常识可知，招待朋友应是准备菜肴，故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：他只有陈年老酒来招待朋友。 wine酒；yogurt酸奶；honey蜂蜜；tofu豆腐。根据“When drinking happily”及常识可知，古代招待客人应是用酒，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：喝得高兴时，他喜欢邀请邻居一同来喝。 wish希望；think想；teach教授；invite邀请。根据“...his neighbor to drink together”及语境可知，应是邀请邻居一起来喝酒，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：这些生动的描述帮助读者了解到杜甫热情好客地见到老朋友的喜悦。 farmers农民；readers读者；climbers登山者；leaders领导者。根据“These lively descriptions help ...learn Du’s joy ”及上文提到的诗《客至》可知，此处指这些描述帮助读者了解了杜甫当时的心情，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：事实上，热情好客不仅是杜甫的特质，也是整个中华民族的特质。 Actually实际上；Suddenly突然；Politely礼貌地；Perfectly完美地。空后“hospitality is not only a trait (特质) of Du but also of the Chinese”讲述的是一些实际情况，所以Actually符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：这句话也是所有中国人用来向世界各地的人表示他们热情欢迎的口头语。 discuss讨论；choose选择；break打破；show表示，表现。根据“...their warm welcome to people across the world”可知，应是向世界各地的人表示欢迎，故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共 15小题,计 20分) 第一节: 阅读下面 A、B、C三篇短文 ,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案 。(共 10小题 ,计 15分) A Mount Rose Primary School June 6th Dear parents, New York Choir Concert Upper primary pupils will go to a concert by the New York Choir at City Hall on Saturday, August 6th. Please note the following: 1. Tickets Tickets cost $50 per pupil. Please send a cheque (支票) to the school. 2. Meeting time and place The concert will start at 8:00 p.m.We will meet at the main entrance of City Hall at 7:45 p.m. Please be on time. 3. Behavior There is no need to wear school uniforms. However, all pupils should dress neatly. Pupils should not take photographs or record any part of the performance. Please fill in the reply slip (回执) below and return it to the class teacher no later than June 30th. Thank you. Cecilia Chen Music Teacher Reply Slip My child, Harry Lin, will go to the New York Choir concert. Thank you. Parent’s name: Helen Lin Parent’s signature: Helen Lin Date: June 9th 41. The concert will be held on ________. A. June 6th B. June 9th C. June 30th D. August 6th 42. From the passage, we know that ________. A. Harry Lin will go to the concert B. Cecilia will meet her students at 7:45 a. m. C. Helen can take some photos of the concert D. students should wear school uniforms to the concert 43. The passage is a ________. A. report B. speech C. survey D. notice 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于合唱团音乐会的注意事项。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Upper primary pupils will go to a concert by the New York Choir at City Hall on Saturday,August 6th.”可知，音乐会将于8月6日举行，故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据回复栏“My child, Harry Lin, will go to the New York Choir concert.”可知，Harry将参加音乐会，故选A。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是关于合唱团音乐会的注意事项，是写给父母的通知，故选D。 B People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. 44. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1? A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it. C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds chickens to the list. 45. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? A. B. C. D. 46. What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4? A. 控制 B. 隐藏 C. 识别 D. 记录 47. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chickens’ Food Calls B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens C. Farmers’ Best Choice D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers 【答案】44. D 45. D 46. C 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了鸡的快乐和不快乐的情感以及人类对其感知的能力。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.”可说明研究包括了鸡，所以D选项“一项新的研究将鸡加入了这个名单”符合语境，故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls”可知，当鸡看到食物时，它们会发出快速而响亮的声音，选项D符合“快速而响亮的声音”这一描述。故选D。 【46题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier.”和上文可知，研究人员希望识别鸡的情感，这样在养殖时，可以让鸟类更快乐、更健康，所以“identify”意为识别或知道，故选C。 【47题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了鸡的快乐和不快乐的情感以及人类对其感知的能力，因此“Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens”最符合文章主题，故选B。 C Yang Shuting is in young Miao woman from Chengbu County, Hunan Province. In recent years, the beautiful girl in a wheelchair has helped more than 1,300 families improve their lives. Her story has inspired a lot of people, especially the disabled. It all began with an unexpected accident. Yang was a nurse before 2011. In 2011, unluckily, she had a serious car accident. After that she was unable to walk and had to use a wheelchair and could no longer take care of herself. Her family had to borrow a great deal of money to pay for her treatments, and she once lost the courage to live. Thanks to her family, Yang began to accept the unexpected life change. She did not want to be useless. So she decided to fight for a better life. She found a job at an online store. Later, Yang started her own online shop and sold crafts (手工艺品) made with artificial flowers (人造花). Her online business became so successful that in two years she was able to pay off the money her family had borrowed. Life was becoming better, but Yang wanted to help more villagers to improve their lives. So she built a factory and employed the locals to make artificial flowers. The orders came one after another, which made her business grow quickly and she set up her company to provide more jobs for poor families and disabled people. In 2019, Yang won the National Poverty-Alleviation Award (全国脱贫攻坚奖) for her efforts to help people out of poverty. An unexpected accident has changed Yang’s life and unexpectedly, she has changed many people’s lives. 48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Yang Shuting could not walk because of a traffic accident. B. Yang Shuting once worked as a doctor in a hospital in Hunan Province. C. Yang Shuting was luckily helped by more than 1,300 families. D. Yang Shuting once was given up by her family because of money. 49. What made Yang Shuting be a successful one? A. Her common experience. B. Her talent in making crafts. C Her online craft business. D. Her kind and helpful neighbors. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Yang Shuting’s help to the disabled. B. Yang Shuting’s wonderful crafts. C. Yang Shuting’s poor family life. D. Yang Shuting’s road to success. 【答案】48. A 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了杨淑亭女士在遭遇车祸后，身残志坚，努力创业，并帮助残疾人，助力脱贫攻坚的故事。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In 2011, unluckily, she had a serious car accident. After that she was unable to walk and had to use a wheelchair and could no longer take care of herself.”可知，杨淑亭因为交通事故不能走路了。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Later, Yang started her own online shop and sold crafts (手工艺品) made with artificial flowers (人造花). Her online business became so successful that in two years she was able to pay off the money her family had borrowed.”可知，让杨淑亭成功的是她的在线手工艺品生意。故选C。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，可知本文主要讲述了杨淑亭女士在遭遇车祸后，身残志坚，努力创业，并帮助残疾人，助力脱贫攻坚的故事。所以D选项符合本文主旨，故选D。 第二节: （共5小题，计5分） D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Once, two birds named Cici and Nick lived in a nest (鸟巢). ___51___ They always found excuses for not doing any work. On a cold winter day, a strong wind was blowing. ___52___ By chance, a hole was made in their nest. The cold wind blew in through the hole and took away the warmth from the nest. Both the birds started feeling cold. Nick thought, “I wonder why Cici is so lazy. Why is she not repairing the hole?” However, Cici thought that Nick would fill the hole. Both of them were depending on each other. ___53___ Soon the last warm air from the inside of their nest was nearly blown off. The snowflakes entered the nest through the hole. The lazy birds started shivering (颤抖) with cold. ____54____ In the morning both the birds were dead in their nest. They had shivered to death because of their laziness. Life is the same. Some people never get success. ___55___ Do you think so? A. Because their laziness blows out the chances. B. But no one was active enough to work C. Both of them were very lazy. D. There was some snowfall too. E. So no one repaired the hole. F. One of them was not lazy. G. At last, they worked together to repair the hole. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. E 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两只名叫Cici和Nick的鸟因为懒惰而在冬天被冻死的故事，启示人们要主动解决问题才能获得成功。 【51题详解】 根据“They always found excuses for not doing any work. ”和下文两只鸟懒惰不修补窝的情节可知，这两只鸟都很懒。选项C“它们俩都很懒。”符合，故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“On a cold winter day, a strong wind was blowing.”可知，接下来是描述寒冷冬天的环境。选项D“还有一些雪。”符合，故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“Both of them were depending on each other.”可知，双方都依赖对方修补洞。选项E“所以没有人修复这个洞。”符合，故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“In the morning both the birds were dead in their nest.”可知，懒惰导致它们没有行动。选项B“但没有一个足够积极去干活。”符合，故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“Life is the same. Some people never get success.”可推测，生命中失败的人往往是因为懒惰。选项A“因为他们的懒惰使他们失去了机会。”符合，故选A。 第II卷（非选择题） V. 完成句子 根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共 5题,计 10分) 56. 我习惯于每天早起去户外呼吸一些清新的空气。 I ________ getting up early to go out for some fresh air. 【答案】am used to##get used to 【解析】 【详解】习惯做某事：be/get used to doing sth；句中时态为一般现在时，主语是I，be用am，实义动词get用原形，故填am/get used to。 57. 对于我来说，冬天是一年中最好的季节。 For me, winter is the best ________ of the year. 【答案】season 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文句子可知，空处填“季节”。季节：season，结合“winter is the best”可知，此处使用名词单数形式。故填season。 58. 医生建议我吃得尽可能健康一些。 The doctor advises me to eat as ________ as possible. 【答案】healthily 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用healthily“健康地”，副词，修饰动词eat，结合“as...as possible”可知，此处使用副词原级。故填healthily。 59. 我们的教练对队员要求很严格。 Our coach is very ________ on the team. 【答案】hard 【解析】 【详解】be hard on“对……要求很严格”。故填hard。 60. 和别人握手前脱下手套是礼貌的。 It is polite ________ your gloves before shaking hands. 【答案】to take off 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处表示“脱下”。句式为“It is+adj.+to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……的”，take off是固定短语，意为“脱下”。故填to take off。 VI. 短文填空(共 10小题,计 10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) clear interest they big student be work school grow important These days, a new subject becomes popular in many schools. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. It is not only a(n) ___61___ subject, but also a great way to learn about nature. In the gardening class, students can go out and get fresh air. More ___62___, they can learn a lot. When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come from?” In this class, they can get the answer ___63___. And they can learn to do things by ___64___ with their own hands. They can also learn some teamwork skills and care about plants. Keeping a school garden is difficult, but teachers are trying to make it ___65___. Some schools can have gardens inside, but other ___66___ are small, so teachers turn to gardens and parks near the school. The school garden doesn’t have to be very ___67___. Students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. Carrots and tomatoes are ___68___ favorites because it is nice for them to get carrots or tomatoes, wash them and eat them right away in the garden. Some vegetables can be ___69___ easily, but others need hard work. This can teach students hard work pays off (回报). Gardening ___70___ as important as any other subject. Students should learn it at school. 【答案】61. interesting 62. importantly 63. clearly 64. themselves 65. work 66. schools 67. big 68. students’ 69. grown 70. is 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校园艺这一新的热门课程。 【61题详解】 句意：这不仅是一门有趣的学科，也是了解自然的好方法。根据“It is not only a(n)…subject, but also a great way to learn about nature.”及备选词可知，此处表达“一门有趣的学科”，空处应用形容词作表语，interest“兴趣”，名词，形容词为interesting。故填interesting。 【62题详解】 句意：更重要的是，他们可以学到很多东西。根据“More…they can learn a lot.”及备选词可知，此处表达“更重要的是”，空处应用副词修饰句子，important“重要的”，形容词，副词为importantly。故填importantly。 【63题详解】 句意：在这节课上，他们可以清楚地得到答案。根据“When some young students have food, they always ask, ‘Where does the rice come from?’ In this class, they can get the answer…”及备选词可知，此处表达“清楚地得到答案”，空处应用副词修饰动词get，clear“清楚的”，形容词，副词为clearly。故填clearly。 【64题详解】 句意：他们可以用自己的双手学会自己做事情。根据“And they can learn to do things by…with their own hands.”及备选词可知，此处表达“学会自己做事情”，by oneself“独自一人”，介词短语，they的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。 【65题详解】 句意：管理一个学校花园很困难，但是老师们正在努力让它发挥作用。根据“Keeping a school garden is difficult, but teachers are trying to make it…”及备选词可知，but后表示转折，因此空处应表达“让它发挥作用”，work“起作用”，动词，作make的宾语补足语。故填work。 【66题详解】 句意：有的学校里面可以有花园，有的学校比较小，老师就转向学校附近的花园和公园。根据“Some schools can have gardens inside, but other…are small, so teachers turn to gardens and parks near the school.”及备选词可知，but后表示转折，此处表达“其它的学校”，other后修饰名词复数，school“学校”，复数名词为schools。故填schools。 【67题详解】 句意：学校的花园不必很大。根据“The school garden doesn’t have to be very…Students can have a lot of fun in it.”及备选词可知，此处表达“花园不必很大”，应用形容词作表语，big“大的”，形容词。故填big。 【68题详解】 句意：胡萝卜和西红柿是学生的最爱，因为对他们来说，在花园里摘胡萝卜或西红柿，洗干净，然后马上吃是很好的。根据“Carrots and tomatoes are…favorites because it is nice for them to get carrots or tomatoes, wash them and eat them right away in the garden.”及备选词可知，此处表达“胡萝卜和西红柿是学生的最爱”，空处应用所有格形式，student的所有格形式为students’。故填students’。 【69题详解】 句意：有些蔬菜很容易种植，但有些需要辛勤劳动。根据“Some vegetables can be…easily, but others need hard work.”及备选词可知，此处表达“有些蔬菜很容易种植”，应用be done表示被动，grow“种植”，动词，过去分词为grown。故填grown。 【70题详解】 句意：园艺和其他学科一样重要。根据“Gardening…as important as any other subject.”及备选词可知，空处应用系动词作谓语，句子为一般现在时，主语Gardening为动名词形式，谓语动词应用三单。故填is。 VII. 任务型阅读(共 5题,计10分) 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Today, big shopping festivals like “June 18” and “Double 11” are very popular with us. But do you know people in ancient times also had shopping festivals? Shopping festivals in ancient times were in fact the market days. They were often on given days at given places. On these days, people would go to the market to shop. There were also big shopping days at important festivals like the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Besides, people could go shopping on some special days they called Chong RiJie, for example, the first day of the first month, the second day of the second month, and the like. Today, we can buy almost everything we want in shops or on the Internet. What could the ancient people ▲ ? In fact, there were lots of things for them to choose from, such as food, clothes, animals, books and paintings. And there were also second-hand things and even things from other countries! Like today’s sellers, sellers in ancient times also made good use of advertisements to sell more things. The most common advertisement was their shouts. They had different shouts for different things. The sellers also had great sales and interesting games to make more people want to buy their goods. How great! 71. When and where were the shopping festivals held in ancient times? They were often held on ________. 72. How many ancient shopping festivals does the writer mention in Paragraph 2? The writer mentions ________ ancient shopping festivals. 73. What word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ” ? I can put “________” there. 74. Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s paragraph _________ in the passage. 75. What’s the passage mainly about? It’s about ________________. 【答案】71. given days at given places 72. 3##three 73. buy 74. 4##four 75. shopping festivals in ancient times 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了古代的购物节日及其特点。 【71题详解】 根据“Shopping festivals in ancient times were in fact the market days. They were often on given days at given places.”可知，古代的购物节通常在指定的日期和地点举行。故填given days at given places。 【72题详解】 根据“Shopping festivals in ancient times were in fact the market days. They were often on given days at given places....There were also big shopping days at important festivals like the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Besides, people could go shopping on some special days they called Chong RiJie”可知，第二段提到市场日、大节以及重日节三个古代购物节日。故填3/three。 【73题详解】 根据“In fact, there were lots of things for them to choose from, such as food, clothes, animals, books and paintings. And there were also second-hand things and even things from other countries!”可知，后文介绍的是提到的购物物品，所以推测空处指“买”什么，buy“买”，could后跟动词原形，故填buy。 【74题详解】 图片表现的是一个喊着叫卖商品的人，与第四段提到的利用叫卖广告的商贩形象相符。 故填4/four。 【75题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了古代购物节，因此文章主要关于古代的购物节。故填shopping festivals in ancient times。 VⅢ. 补全对话(共 5小题,计 5分) 根据下面对话中的情境 ,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句 ,使对话恢复完整。 Lisa: Hi, Jack, you look unhappy. ___76___? Jack: My team lost the soccer game yesterday, and we were so close to winning! Lisa: Oh, what a pity! But I do believe you can do better next time! What you should do now is to relax yourself. ___77___? Jack: Sounds like a good idea. Which movie do you want to watch? Lisa: Zootopia. It is really funny and just right for you! ___78___? Jack: Emmm... yes, I have. I saw it last weekend. Maybe we can get to the cinema first to choose one. Lisa: That would be great. Let’s go to Wanda cinema near here. Jack: Ok. ___79___? Lisa: It’s about 10 minutes’ walk. We can get there on foot. Jack: No problem! ___80___. Lisa: see you then! 【答案】76. What happened/what’s wrong/... 77. How/What about going to the movies 78. Have you seen/watched it before 79. How far is it from here 80. See you 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要讲了Lisa和Jack讨论了如何缓解Jack因为足球比赛失败而感到的不开心，并计划一起去看电影。 【76题详解】 根据“Hi, Jack, you look unhappy.”和回答“My team lost the soccer game yesterday...”可知，Lisa是询问Jack为何不高兴。故填What happened/what’s wrong/... 【77题详解】 根据“What you should do now is to relax yourself. ”和下文“Sounds like a good idea. Which movie do you want to watch?”可知,这里应是询问Jack是否愿意一起去看电影。故填How/What about going to the movies? 【78题详解】 根据“Emmm... yes, I have. I saw it last weekend.”可知，Lisa是在询问Jack是否看过这部电影。故填Have you seen/watched it before? 【79题详解】 根据“It’s about 10 minutes’ walk. We can get there on foot.”可知，这里是问“到Wanda影院需要多长时间”。故填How far is it from here? 【80题详解】 根据“see you then!”可知，上文也是说“回头见”。故填See you. IX. 书面表达(共 15分) 81. 假如你叫李华，你的美国网友托尼（Tony）要来中国学习，并且受邀到中国朋友家做客，他向你询问一些注意事项。请根据以下提示给他回复一封电子邮件。 提示： 1.准时到达； 2.买一些礼物； 3.等长辈先吃； 4.正确使用筷子…… 要求： 1.邮件的内容必须包括提示中的四个要点，可适当发挥； 2.词数：不少于70。（已给出部分不计入总词数） Dear Tony, You must be excited about coming to China soon._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice will be helpful. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony,     You must be excited about coming to China soon. Here are a few things to keep in mind when you visit a Chinese friend’s home. First, it’s important to arrive on time. Punctuality is considered polite in Chinese culture. Second, consider bringing a small gift, such as fruit or local specialties, to show your thanks. Third, during meals, wait for the elders to start eating before you begin. Lastly, practice using chopsticks correctly and avoid sticking them upright in the food, as it is thought impolite.  I hope my advice will be helpful.     Best wishes.  Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给要点进行展开，注意时态和语法的准确性，适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明给托尼提供建议； 第二步，具体列出四条建议； 第三步，表达对托尼的美好祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①keep in mind记住 ②punctuality准时  ③avoid避免 [高分句型] ①Here are a few things to keep in mind when you visit a Chinese friend’s home. (when引导时间状语从句） ②Lastly, practice using chopsticks correctly and avoid sticking them upright in the food, as it is thought impolite. (as引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 西光中学教育集团2024－2025学年第一学期月考 二九年级英语试题 第一部分（听力 共30分） I. 听对话,选答案。(共 15小题,计 20分) 第一节: 听下面 10段对话. 每段对话后有一个问题. 读两遍 。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题. 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项 。(共 10小题. 计 10分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some tea. B. Some milk. C. Some juice. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Pink. B. Blue. C. Black. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the lab. B. To the gym. C. To the library. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s too small. B. It fits the boy well. C. It is too big. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 8. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cleaned the yard. B. Washed some clothes. C. Drank some milk. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he had to wait for Linda. B. Because his piano class wasn’t over. C. Because he forgot Linda was there. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:40. 第二节: 听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who will be invited to the speaker’s school? A. A policeman. B. A fireman. C. A sportsman. 12. How long will the talk last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Bob meet Anna’s younger brother? A. On his way to school. B. On his way home. C. On his way to the library 14. Who is on the school basketball team? A. Bob’s brother. B. Anna’s brother. C. Bob’s sister. 15. What will they do after school? A. Watch a movie. B. Play basketball. C. Go to a concert. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过 3个单词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. To make students ________ better, the school has invited Nancy White to give a speech. 17. The speech will start at two o’clock this ________ afternoon. 18. Students will be given ________ minutes to ask what they are interested in after the speech. 19 The speaker thinks the movie will move and ________ students a lot. 20. Students should remember to take their pens and ________. 第二部分(笔试 共 90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共 20小题,计 20分) 第一节: 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 International Women’s Day is ____21____ March 8 every year. During this day, people celebrate the achievements of women all over the world and continue to fight for basic rights for women. How did it start? In 1908, women in New York City ____22____ the right to vote. They also hoped to get shorter working hours and better pay. Then, in 1910 in Denmark, a woman ____23____ Clara Zetkin had the idea for an international day for women. And many women were ____24____ influenced by her idea. The first International Women’s Day happened the next year. Why do we need a special day for women? In many countries, men get higher pay than women for ____25____ the same job. Men get a better education and better health care, and do ____26____ work at home. Men also get better chances ____27____ their jobs than women. We need a change for women ____28____ they can have the same chances as men. How do people celebrate International Women’s Day? Generally speaking, It ____29____ by remembering important women who have made great achievements in their fields in history, like Emmeline Pankhurst, Rosa Parks, Marie Curie ... it’s a very long list! If you want to celebrate this important day, you could learn about an important girl or woman in your country through books or the Internet. After that, you can share ____30____ with your classmates. 21. A. at B. on C. in D. with 22. A. want B. wants C. wanted D. want to 23. A. is called B. was called C. calls D. called 24. A. deep B. deeply C. hard D. hardly 25. A. do B. done C. doing D. to do 26. A. few B. much C. more D. less 27. A. to get B. getting C. get D. got 28. A. in order to B. in order that C. so as to D. such that 29. A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. celebrated D. is celebrating 30. A. what did she do B. how did she do C. what she did D. how she did 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Friends are important in our life. But for pursuing dreams and better life, people sometimes have to ____31____ from their friends. Then what will they feel when they see each other again? For the Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu, it’s great ____32____ , which is supported by his poem For a Friend. After moving to Chengdu, Du lived a relaxing life. ____33____ his surroundings were beautiful, he felt lonely sometimes because he often saw nothing but flocks (群) of gulls (鸥). So when he knew a friend would visit him, Du felt ____34____ and tried his best to treat the friend. Being far from a market, he could only prepare simple ____35____. Being not rich, he only had old ____36____ to offer his friend. When drinking happily, he would like to ____37____ his neighbor to drink together. These lively descriptions help ____38____ learn Du’s joy of meeting an old friend with hospitality (好客). ____39____ , hospitality is not only a trait (特质) of Du but also of the Chinese. As Confucius once said, “Isn’t it a delight to have friends coming from afar?” The sentence is also on the lips of all Chinese people to ____40____ their warm welcome to people across the world. 31. A. separate B. hear C. learn D. come 32. A. illness B. sadness C. happiness D. kindness 33. A. Because B. If C. Although D. When 34. A. worried B. excited C. tired D. relaxed 35. A. articles B. exams C. programs D. dishes 36. A. wine B. yogurt C. honey D. tofu 37. A. wish B. think C. teach D. invite 38. A. farmers B. readers C. climbers D. leaders 39. A. Actually B. Suddenly C. Politely D. Perfectly 40. A. discuss B. choose C. break D. show Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共 15小题,计 20分) 第一节: 阅读下面 A、B、C三篇短文 ,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案 。(共 10小题 ,计 15分) A Mount Rose Primary School June 6th Dear parents, New York Choir Concert Upper primary pupils will go to a concert by the New York Choir at City Hall on Saturday, August 6th. Please note the following: 1. Tickets Tickets cost $50 per pupil. Please send a cheque (支票) to the school. 2. Meeting time and place The concert will start at 8:00 p.m.We will meet at the main entrance of City Hall at 7:45 p.m. Please be on time. 3. Behavior There is no need to wear school uniforms. However, all pupils should dress neatly. Pupils should not take photographs or record any part of the performance. Please fill in the reply slip (回执) below and return it to the class teacher no later than June 30th. Thank you. Cecilia Chen Music Teacher Reply Slip My child, Harry Lin, will go to the New York Choir concert. Thank you. Parent’s name: Helen Lin Parent’s signature: Helen Lin Date: June 9th 41. The concert will be held on ________. A. June 6th B. June 9th C. June 30th D. August 6th 42. From the passage, we know that ________. A. Harry Lin will go to the concert B. Cecilia will meet her students at 7:45 a. m. C. Helen can take some photos of the concert D. students should wear school uniforms to the concert 43. The passage is a ________. A. report B. speech C. survey D. notice B People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. 44. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1? A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it. C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds chickens to the list. 45. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? A. B. C. D. 46. What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4? A. 控制 B. 隐藏 C. 识别 D. 记录 47. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chickens’ Food Calls B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens C. Farmers’ Best Choice D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers C Yang Shuting is in young Miao woman from Chengbu County, Hunan Province. In recent years, the beautiful girl in a wheelchair has helped more than 1,300 families improve their lives. Her story has inspired a lot of people, especially the disabled. It all began with an unexpected accident. Yang was a nurse before 2011. In 2011, unluckily, she had a serious car accident. After that she was unable to walk and had to use a wheelchair and could no longer take care of herself. Her family had to borrow a great deal of money to pay for her treatments, and she once lost the courage to live. Thanks to her family Yang began to accept the unexpected life change. She did not want to be useless. So she decided to fight for a better life. She found a job at an online store. Later, Yang started her own online shop and sold crafts (手工艺品) made with artificial flowers (人造花). Her online business became so successful that in two years she was able to pay off the money her family had borrowed. Life was becoming better, but Yang wanted to help more villagers to improve their lives. So she built a factory and employed the locals to make artificial flowers. The orders came one after another, which made her business grow quickly and she set up her company to provide more jobs for poor families and disabled people. In 2019, Yang won the National Poverty-Alleviation Award (全国脱贫攻坚奖) for her efforts to help people out of poverty. An unexpected accident has changed Yang’s life and unexpectedly, she has changed many people’s lives. 48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Yang Shuting could not walk because of a traffic accident. B. Yang Shuting once worked as a doctor in a hospital in Hunan Province. C. Yang Shuting was luckily helped by more than 1,300 families. D. Yang Shuting once was given up by her family because of money. 49. What made Yang Shuting be a successful one? A. Her common experience. B. Her talent in making crafts. C. Her online craft business. D. Her kind and helpful neighbors. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Yang Shuting’s help to the disabled. B. Yang Shuting’s wonderful crafts. C. Yang Shuting’s poor family life. D. Yang Shuting’s road to success. 第二节: （共5小题，计5分） D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Once, two birds named Cici and Nick lived in a nest (鸟巢). ___51___ They always found excuses for not doing any work. On a cold winter day, a strong wind was blowing. ___52___ By chance, a hole was made in their nest. The cold wind blew in through the hole and took away the warmth from the nest. Both the birds started feeling cold. Nick thought, “I wonder why Cici is so lazy. Why is she not repairing the hole?” However, Cici thought that Nick would fill the hole. Both of them were depending on each other. ___53___ Soon the last warm air from the inside of their nest was nearly blown off. The snowflakes entered the nest through the hole. The lazy birds started shivering (颤抖) with cold. ____54____ In the morning both the birds were dead in their nest. They had shivered to death because of their laziness. Life is the same. Some people never get success. ___55___ Do you think so? A. Because their laziness blows out the chances. B. But no one was active enough to work C. Both of them were very lazy. D. There was some snowfall too. E. So no one repaired the hole. F. One of them was not lazy. G. At last, they worked together to repair the hole. 第II卷（非选择题） V. 完成句子 根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共 5题,计 10分) 56. 我习惯于每天早起去户外呼吸一些清新的空气。 I ________ getting up early to go out for some fresh air. 57. 对于我来说，冬天是一年中最好的季节。 For me, winter is the best ________ of the year. 58. 医生建议我吃得尽可能健康一些。 The doctor advises me to eat as ________ as possible. 59. 我们的教练对队员要求很严格。 Our coach is very ________ on the team. 60. 和别人握手前脱下手套是礼貌的。 It is polite ________ your gloves before shaking hands. VI. 短文填空(共 10小题,计 10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) clear interest they big student be work school grow important These days, a new subject becomes popular in many schools. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. It is not only a(n) ___61___ subject, but also a great way to learn about nature. In the gardening class, students can go out and get fresh air. More ___62___, they can learn a lot. When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come from?” In this class, they can get the answer ___63___. And they can learn to do things by ___64___ with their own hands. They can also learn some teamwork skills and care about plants. Keeping a school garden is difficult, but teachers are trying to make it ___65___. Some schools can have gardens inside, but other ___66___ are small, so teachers turn to gardens and parks near the school. The school garden doesn’t have to be very ___67___. Students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. Carrots and tomatoes are ___68___ favorites because it is nice for them to get carrots or tomatoes, wash them and eat them right away in the garden. Some vegetables can be ___69___ easily, but others need hard work. This can teach students hard work pays off (回报). Gardening ___70___ as important as any other subject. Students should learn it at school. VII. 任务型阅读(共 5题,计10分) 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Today, big shopping festivals like “June 18” and “Double 11” are very popular with us. But do you know people in ancient times also had shopping festivals? Shopping festivals in ancient times were in fact the market days. They were often on given days at given places. On these days, people would go to the market to shop. There were also big shopping days at important festivals like the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Besides, people could go shopping on some special days they called Chong RiJie, for example, the first day of the first month, the second day of the second month, and the like. Today, we can buy almost everything we want in shops or on the Internet. What could the ancient people ▲ ? In fact, there were lots of things for them to choose from, such as food, clothes, animals, books and paintings. And there were also second-hand things and even things from other countries! Like today’s sellers, sellers in ancient times also made good use of advertisements to sell more things. The most common advertisement was their shouts. They had different shouts for different things. The sellers also had great sales and interesting games to make more people want to buy their goods. How great! 71. When and where were the shopping festivals held in ancient times? They were often held on ________. 72. How many ancient shopping festivals does the writer mention in Paragraph 2? The writer mentions ________ ancient shopping festivals. 73. What word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ” ? I can put “________” there. 74. Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s paragraph _________ in the passage. 75. What’s the passage mainly about? It’s about ________________. VⅢ. 补全对话(共 5小题,计 5分) 根据下面对话中的情境 ,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句 ,使对话恢复完整。 Lisa: Hi, Jack, you look unhappy. ___76___? Jack: My team lost the soccer game yesterday, and we were so close to winning! Lisa: Oh, what a pity! But I do believe you can do better next time! What you should do now is to relax yourself. ___77___? Jack: Sounds like a good idea. Which movie do you want to watch? Lisa: Zootopia. It is really funny and just right for you! ___78___? Jack: Emmm... yes, I have. I saw it last weekend. Maybe we can get to the cinema first to choose one. Lisa: That would be great. Let’s go to Wanda cinema near here. Jack: Ok. ___79___? Lisa: It’s about 10 minutes’ walk. We can get there on foot. Jack: No problem! ___80___. Lisa: see you then! IX. 书面表达(共 15分) 81. 假如你叫李华，你的美国网友托尼（Tony）要来中国学习，并且受邀到中国朋友家做客，他向你询问一些注意事项。请根据以下提示给他回复一封电子邮件。 提示： 1.准时到达； 2.买一些礼物； 3.等长辈先吃； 4.正确使用筷子…… 要求： 1.邮件内容必须包括提示中的四个要点，可适当发挥； 2.词数：不少于70。（已给出部分不计入总词数） Dear Tony, You must be excited about coming to China soon._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice will be helpful. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$