精品解析：江苏省泰州市姜堰区实验初中2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语12月阶段测试

2024年秋学期七年级英语独立作业 2024.12 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 请注意： 1、本试卷分为第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。 2、答题前,必须将自己的姓名、考试证号用黑色水笔填写在答题纸的相应位置。 3、答案必须填在答题纸上,在其他位置作答一律无效。 第一部分 选择题(共95分) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后每段对话后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What’s Simon’s favourite festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Which festival do you like best, Simon? M: Can you guess? It is usually in January or February. I can get red packets from my parents and grandparents. 2. What does the girl want to buy for Jack? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jack’s birthday is coming. What do you want to buy for him? W: I’d like to buy some books for him because he likes reading. 3. What does Mike like doing after class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What does Mike like doing after class? W: Playing volleyball. He plays volleyball with his classmates after school. 4. What does the boy often do after class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Simon, what do you often do after class? M: I often play computer games after class. I am really good at it. 5. How many people will come to Lucy’s birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, who will come to your birthday party tonight? W: The twins, my parents, Lily and John. 6. How often does Daniel take exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, how often do you take exercise? M: I usually exercise on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday. 7. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. In a fast food shop. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Two hamburgers and a cup of orange juice, please. M: Here you are. Eighteen yuan, please. 8. What’s the boy doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is doing homework. B. He is doing housework. C. He is playing games. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】W: Bob, what are you doing? M: I’m cleaning the room. My grandmother is coming. 9. How much does the girl spend on the CDs? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. ￥20. B. ￥5. C. ￥4. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, how much does the CD cost? M: Five yuan each. W: OK, I’ll take four. 10. What colour is Jack’s coat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Grey. B. Blue. C. Black. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, do you know which coat is Tim’s? W: The grey one is his. The blue one is Jack’s. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many girls have long hair in the dialogue (对话)? A One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. Which two girls are in the same class? A. Kate and Kitty. B. Amy and Kitty. C. Amy and Kate. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, who is that girl with long hair? W: She is my new classmate Kitty. We both have long hair and wear glasses. M: Oh, my friend Kate also has long hair but she doesn’t wear glasses. W: Sorry, I don’t know her well because we are not in the same class. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who Jack’s ____13____ likes bread and eggs for breakfast. What They like hamburgers, ____14____ and apples for lunch. What Jack also likes drinking ____15____. 13. A. aunt B. mother C. sister 14. A. noodles B. bananas C. dumplings 15. A. orange B. apple juice C. cola 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Good morning! Welcome to my home. My name is Jack. We are having breakfast. This is my father, Bill. My mother likes bread and eggs for breakfast, but my father doesn’t like them. For lunch, we all like hamburgers, bananas and apples. For dinner, we eat chicken and rice. I also like drinking cola, but my parents don’t like it. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where do they meet in the morning? A. In the sports centre. B. In the park. C. At the school gate. 17. What’s the ticket price (价格) for each student? A. 8 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 12 yuan. 18. How long is the sports centre open a day? A. For 11 hours. B. For 12 hours. C. For 13 hours. 19. What time do they go to the Swimming Club? A. At 2:30 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 3:30 p.m. 20. What do they do at 6:00 p.m.? A. They play badminton. B. They play games in the park. C. They go back home. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Today is Sunday. Tom and I meet at 7:30 a.m. at the school gate. We take a bus to the sports centre. The price for each student is 10 yuan. The sports centre is open from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. We play badminton for about two hours in the sports centre. And then we go to the park next to it. First we play games. Then we sit and talk under a big tree. We have lunch at KFC. At half past three, we go to the Swimming Club. We come back at about six in the afternoon because it’s time for supper. 二、单词辨音 （共 5 小题;每小题 1 分） 从每小题四个选项中找出画线部分读音不同的单词 21. A. with B. thing C. they D. smooth 22. A. just B. culture C. sugar D. such 23. A. hear B. there C. wear D. pair 24. A. know B. brown C. house D. mouth 25. A. travel B. hundred C. trousers D. try 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 with/wɪð/；thing/θɪŋ/；they/ðeɪ/；smooth/smuːð/。选项B中画线部分的发音为/θ/，与其他三个选项的发音不同，故选B。 【22题详解】 just/dʒʌst/；culture/ˈkʌltʃər/；sugar/ˈʃʊɡər/；such/sʌtʃ/。选项C中画线部分的发音为/ʊ/，与其他三个选项的发音不同，故选C。 【23题详解】 hear/hɪər/；there/ðeər/；wear/weər/；pair/peər/。选项A中画线部分的发音为/ɪər/，与其他三个选项的发音不同，故选A。 【24题详解】 know/nəʊ/；brown/braʊn/；house/haʊs/；mouth/maʊθ/。选项A中画线部分的发音为/əʊ/，与其他三个选项的发音不同，故选A。 【25题详解】 travel/ˈtrævəl/；hundred/ˈhʌndrəd/；trousers/ˈtraʊ.zəz/；try/traɪ/。选项B中画线部分的发音为/dr/，与其他三个选项的发音不同，故选B。 三、单项选择。从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分;满分 15 分) 26. ________ young man in red and white leather sports shoes is ________ American basketball player called Carmelon Anthony. A. The; an B. The; a C. A; an D. A; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个穿着红白相间的皮运动鞋的年轻人是美国篮球运动员，名叫卡默隆·安东尼。 考查冠词。the表示特指；a泛指一个，且用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，且用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“... young man in red and white leather sports shoes is ...”可知，第一空特指穿着红白相间的皮运动鞋的年轻人，用the；根据“... young man ... is ... American basketball player”可知，那个年轻人是一位美国篮球运动员，且American发音以元音音素开头，用an。故选A。 27. Unit 6 tells us that dressing is also a way of ________. A. dream B. life C. work D. diet 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：第六单元告诉我们穿衣也是一种生活方式。 考查名词辨析。dream梦想；life生活；work工作；diet饮食。根据“dressing is also a way of...”可知穿衣是一种生活方式。故选B。 28. There’s nothing in the fridge. Let’s go and buy ________ and ________. A. two kilos of pork; three breads B. a few pork; some carrots C. a few tomatoes; two kilos of meat D. two boxes of egg; many beef 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里什么都没有，让我们去买一些土豆，和两千克肉吧。 考查名词的数量。bread是不可数名词，不能用three修饰，故A选项错误；a few修饰可数名词复数，pork是不可数名词，故B选项错误；“两盒鸡蛋”egg应是复数，且many修饰复数名词，而beef是不可数名词，故D选项错误。故选C。 29. The coat ________. I don’t have ________ it. A. costs much; enough money to buy B. is expensive; money enough buying C. costs little; enough money buying D. is cheap; money enough for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件外套花费很多，我没有足够的钱买它。 考查enough的用法。money是名词，enough应用于名词后，故B和C选项错误；且enough to do“足够……做某事”，故选A。 30. —Do ______ like going to ______? —I don’t know, maybe everyone likes something new, right? A. woman teachers; clothes shops B. women teachers; clothes shops C. woman teachers; sport shops D. women teachers; vegetables shops 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——女教师喜欢去服装店吗？——我不知道，也许每个人都喜欢新的东西，对吧？ 考查复合名词的复数。“man/woman+名词”构成的复合名词，两个词都要变成复数形式，排除选项A、C；无核心词的复合名词，应在词尾变复数。故选B。 31. _____ of the students in our class has two storybooks. We_____ reading them. A. Each, all like B. Every, like all C. Every, all like D. Each, like all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班的每一个学生有两本故事书。我们都喜欢它们。 本题考查代词。each每一个，可与of连用；every每一个，不与of连用；like喜欢，是实义动词；all“都”，位于be动词之后，实义动词之前；第一空根据of此处用each，第二空用all like。故选A。 32. My mother will ________ my brother as Father Christmas ________ a red coat this year. A. wear; in B. dress; on C. wear; on D. dress; in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年我妈妈要给我弟弟穿上红色的外套，打扮成圣诞老人。 考查动词和介词辨析。wear穿；dress…as把……打扮成；in后接颜色表示“穿着上面颜色的衣服”；on在……上面。由“My mother will…my brother as Father Christmas…a red coat this year”可知，第一空应用dress，第二空应用in。故选D。 33. Never ________ even though (即使) you have to. Just as I’ve told you all the time, it is good ________ our health. A. staying up; for B. stay up; for C. to stay up; to D. stay up; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：即使你不得不熬夜，也不要熬夜，就像我一直告诉你的那样，这对我们的健康有好处。 考查动词短语和介词辨析。stay up熬夜；to到；for为了。根据“Never…even though (即使) you have to”可知，这是祈使句，第一个空需要动词原形；第二个空后是“our health”作宾语，应用介词“for”表示有益于健康，be good for“对……有益”。故选B。 34. The Maillard style (美拉德系列) clothes are usually made of different ________, like wool, silk, cotton and so on. A. things B. features C. materials D. cultures 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：美德拉系列的衣服通常由不同的材料制作而成，例如，羊毛、丝绸、棉花等等。 考查名词辨析。things东西；features特征；materials材料；cultures文化。根据“wool, silk, cotton”可知，此处列举的羊毛、丝绸和棉花都是衣服的材料。故选C。 35. —Excuse me, ________? —It’s 3rd December. A. what time is it now B. when is the sports meeting C. what day is it today D. what’s the date today 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，今天几号？——今天是12月3日。 考查情景交际。what time is it now现在几点了；when is the sports meeting运动会是什么时候；what day is it today今天星期几；what’s the date today今天几号。根据答语“It’s 3rd December.”可知，应是问今天几号。故选D。 36. —Breakfast gives us energy for the whole morning. —________. We should never miss it. A. That’s all right B. That’s right C. All right D. That’s all 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——早餐为我们提供了整个上午的能量。——没错。我们永远不应该错过它。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；That’s right没错；All right可以；That’s all就这些。根据“Breakfast gives us energy for the whole morning.”以及“We should never miss it.”可知，此处表示认为对方说的观点或见解是正确的，B项符合。故选B。 37. —Do you know ________ the girl in red is? —I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher. A. when B. who C. how D. what 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识那个穿红衣服的女孩吗？——我不确定。可能是一位老师。 考查宾语从句。when当……时候；who谁；how如何；what什么。根据“Maybe a teacher.”可知，此处询问她的职业是什么，因此用what引导宾语从句，故选D。 38. Tony spends 3 hours a week studying English. The following table shows how he spends the time. According to (根据) the table, he spends ________ on English reading every week. Skills Speaking Writing Listening Reading Time 25 minutes 30 minutes 25 minutes ? A. 120 minutes B. 100 minutes C. 80 minutes D. 40 minutes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼每周花3个小时学习英语。下表显示了他是如何花时间的。根据表格，他每周花100分钟阅读英语。 考查数字运算。根据“Tony spends 3 hours a week studying English.”以及表格中的“25 minutes”、“30 minutes”和“25 minutes”可知，他每周花100分钟阅读英语。故选B。 39. What information can you get from the passage. At present, the police are looking for two children, Mary and Ann, both aged 16. They got lost this evening during a school visit to a theater in London. They went to buy drinks after the second act of Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, but did not go back to their seats. The police said the two are good friends. A. The two children got lost this morning. B. They are two boys. C. The two children are good students. D. The two children are at the same age. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能从文章中得到什么信息？ 考查常识。根据“At present, the police are looking for two children, Mary and Ann, both aged 16.”可知，两个小孩岁数一样，都是16岁，选项D正确。故选D。 40. How many mistakes can you find in the following paragraph? “It is important of us to live a healthy lifestyle. Get more than 8 hours of sleep every night really is important. If we don’t have enough rest, we will never full of energy. Moreover, try not to be a homebody. At weekends, you may need an exercise in the morning. For those have a sweet tooth, you had better say no to sweets.” A. three B. four C. five D. six 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能在下一段中发现多少错误？ 考查介词、动名词、be动词、不可数名词和定语从句。“It is important of us to live a healthy lifestyle.”中，important是修饰to live a healthy lifestyle，所以介词应用for而不是of；“Get more than 8 hours of sleep every night really is important.”中，is是谓语动词，所以动词get应用getting，动名词作主语；“If we don’t have enough rest, we will never full of energy.”中主句缺少谓语动词be动词，be full of“充满”；“At weekends, you may need an exercise in the morning.”中，exercise作为“锻炼”是不可数名词，不加an；“For those have a sweet tooth, you had better say no to sweets.”中，those是先行词，关系代词应用who，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，不能省略。所以文段中共有5处错误。故选C。 四、完形填空。(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读短文从每题所给选项中选出最佳选项。 A young lady was driving a car home with her father. They were caught in a heavy storm (被困在暴风雪中) ____41____ the way. The young lady was a little ____42____ and asked her father, “What should I do—stop ____43____ keep driving?” Her father said, “Keep ____44____ . ” After driving a few kilometers, the storm became heavy. The young lady ____45____ some cars were pulling over (靠边停) to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father ____46____ if (是否) they should stop. But her father said ____47____ . So, she had to keep on driving. Ten minutes later, the storm started to become ____48____ and she could see a little more clearly (清晰地). After a few kilometers, she drove out of the storm. Besides, the sun ____49____ and the road in front of you was dry. Her father told her to ____50____ and get out of the car. “But ____51____ now, Father?” she asked in surprise. Her father said, “When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars, ____52____ they gave up (放弃), they are still in the storm. Now, your storm ____53____ because you didn’t give up.” Don’t give up, even though the stronger (强者) do. If you keep going, soon ____54____ “personal storms” will end. The sun will shine on you again and the ____55____ in front of you will be dry and clear. 41. A. to B. for C. on D. with 42. A. afraid B. old C. shy D. happy 43. A. or B. and C. because D. but 44. A. calling B. driving C. using D. studying 45. A. bought B. fought C. killed D. saw 46. A. again B. early C. really D. only 47. A. yes B. no C. hi D. thanks 48. A. tall B. small C. long D. young 49. A. woke up B. stayed up C. came out D. cared about 50. A. remember B. bring C. start D. stop 51. A. when B. how C. where D. why 52. A. but B. so C. and D. because 53. A. ends B. forgets C. cooks D. hears 54. A. her B. my C. his D. your 55. A. dream B. road C. name D. group 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是一位女士和她的父亲在开车途中遇到了暴风雪，女儿在途中几次想停车，可是父亲坚持让她继续前行，最后他们终于走出了暴风雪的故事。这件事告诉我们面对困难时不能放弃。 【41题详解】 句意：他们在路上遇到了一场大风暴。 to向；for为了；on在……上；with和。on the way意为“在路上”，固定词组。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：年轻的女士有点害怕，问她的父亲：“我该怎么办——停车还是继续开车？” afraid害怕的；old老的；shy害羞的；happy开心的。根据“They were caught in a heavy storm…”可知，他们被困在暴风雪中，因此她应该是害怕的心理状态。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：年轻的女士有点害怕，问她的父亲：“我该怎么办——停车还是继续开车？” or或者；and和；becaus因为；but但是。根据“stop…keep driving”可知，此处说的是停车还是继续开车，此处用or。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：她爸爸说：“继续开。” calling呼叫；driving开车；using使用；studying学习。根据“After driving a few kilometers, the storm became heavy.”可知，她爸爸让她继续开车。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：这位年轻的女士看到一些汽车停在路边。 bought买；fought打架；killed杀害；saw看到。根据“The young lady…some cars were pulling over (靠边停) to the side of the road.”可知，此处说的是看到一些汽车停在路边。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：年轻的女士再次问她的父亲他们是否应该停下来。 again再次；early早地；really真的；only仅仅。 根据“The young lady asked her father…if (是否) they should stop.”可知，她又问了一遍父亲。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：但是她父亲拒绝了。 yes是的；no不；hi你好；thanks谢谢。根据“So, she had to keep on driving.”可知，父亲回答的是不要停下来。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：十分钟后，风暴开始变小，她可以看得更清楚一点了。 tall高的；small小的；long长的；young年轻的。根据“she could see a little more clearly”可知，风暴变小了。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：另外，太阳出来了，你面前的路是干的。 woke up醒来；stayed up熬夜；came out出来；cared about关心。根据“Besides, the sun…and the road in front of you was dry.”可知，太阳出来了。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：她父亲叫她停下来，从车里出来。 remember记得；bring带来；start开始；stop停止。根据“Her father told her to…and get out of the car.”可知，此处说的是她父亲让她停下来。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：但是为什么现在停下来，爸爸？ when什么时候；how如何；where哪里；why为什么。根据“she asked in surprise.”可知，她不明白为什么爸爸让她现在停下来。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：当你下车的时候，你可以回头看看车里所有的人，因为他们放弃了，他们还在暴风雨中。 but但是；so所以；and和；because因为。根据“When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars, …they gave up (放弃), they are still in the storm.”可知，此处说的是原因，应该用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 【53题详解】 句意：现在，你的风暴结束了，因为你没有放弃。 ends结束；forgets忘记；cooks烹饪；hears听到。根据“Now, your storm…because you didn’t give up.”可知，此处说的是风暴结束了。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：如果你坚持下去，很快你的“个人风暴”就会结束。 her她的；my我的；his他的；your你的。根据“…‘personal storms’ will end”可知，此处说的是你的风暴，应该用your。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：太阳会再次照耀你，你面前的道路会变得干燥而清晰。 dream梦想；road道路；name名字；group组。根据“The sun will shine on you again and the…in front of you will be dry and clear.”可知，此处说的是道路会变得干燥而清晰。故选B。 五、阅读理解。 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分) A Sale at Kara’s Clothes Store Clothes Colors Prices T-shirt Black, yellow, blue ￥39 Shirt Blue, white, black ￥129 Sweater Green, purple, white ￥179 Skirt Yellow, white, pink ￥99 Trousers Blue, black ￥149 Socks White, black ￥9 During Double (双) 11 (November 10th～November 15th) 1.Buy One, Get One Free (免费): If you buy one sweater, you can get a T-shirt for free. 2.￥20 Shop Coupons (优惠券): 20 yuan off for every 199 yuan paid (支付) 3.Draw (抽奖): Just buy two pairs of trousers and your name will go into a draw. 4.Opening Hours: 9:00 A.M.～9:00 P.M. 56. ________ are the cheapest (最便宜) of all. A. Socks B. Skirts C. Shirts D. Trousers 57. The store doesn’t sell ________. A. blue shirts B. black sweaters C. white skirts D. yellow T-shirts 58. You can go to Kara’s Clothes Store at ________. A. 7:00 A.M. on November 10th B. 8:00 A.M. on November 11th C. 9:00 A.M. on November 12th D. 10:00 P.M. on November 13th 59. I go to the store with 200 yuan. I can take ________. A. a sweater and a skirt B. a sweater and a T-shirt C. two shirts and a T-shirt D. a pair of trousers and two T-shirts 60. If I buy a sweater at Kara’s Clothes Store, ________. A. I can have a draw B. I only need to pay ￥159 C. I can get a free T-shirt D. I can get some socks as gifts 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍Kara服装店信息。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知，短袜9元，短裙99元，衬衫129元，裤子149元，所以短袜是最便宜的，故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Sweater Green, purple, white”可知毛衣没有黑色的，故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During Double (双) 11 (November 10th～November 15th)”和“Opening Hours: 9:00 A.M.～9:00 P.M.”可知，营业时间是11月10日至15日，上午9点到下午9点，所以C选项“11月12日上午9点”符合时间。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Buy One, Get One Free (免费): If you buy one sweater, you can get a T-shirt for free.”可知买一件毛衣免费送一件T恤，根据表格可知一件毛衣179元。所以带200元去商店，可以买一件毛衣和一件T恤。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Buy One, Get One Free (免费): If you buy one sweater, you can get a T-shirt for free.”可知买一件毛衣免费送一件T恤，故选C。 B Cola is bad for our health. Cola is sweet, because it has sugar in it. Too much sugar can let you get fat. Drinking one bottle of cola each day can make you get fifteen pounds(磅) each year. And because the sugar in cola can make you feel full, you can't eat much healthy food, such as fruit, vegetables and rice. And cola is bad for your teeth and bones(骨头). Drink water, please. Water is very important to our body. It keeps us healthy. We get water from drink and food, especially(特别是) from fruit and vegetables. But it's better to drink water. If you don't like plain(清淡的) water, you can put a little 100% fruit juice into it. 61. How many pounds can you get each year by drinking one bottle of cola each day? A. 5 pounds. B. 10 pounds. C. 15 pounds. D. 25 pounds. 62. The underlined word "full" means . A. 饥饿的 B. 饱的 C. 健康的 D. 甜的 63. According to (根据) the passage, how can we get water? ① By drinking milk. ② By drinking soup. ③ By playing basketball. ④ By eating fruit and vegetables. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 64. What can we do if we don't like plain water? A. Put some tea into the water. B. Add some ice cream to the water. C. Add some sugar to the water. D. Put a little 100% fruit juice into the water. 65. What's the best title for the passage? A. My Favourite Drink B. Cola or Water C. Cola Is Bad for Us D. Why Is Water Important 【答案】61. C 62. B 63. D 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了可乐对我们的危害，建议我们多喝水。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据Drinking one bottle of cola each day can make you get fifteen pounds(磅) each year可知每天喝一瓶可乐可以使你每年增加十五磅，故选C。 【62题详解】 词义猜测题。句意：可乐中的糖能让你感到饱。full在此句中是“饱的”。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据We get water from drink and food, especially(特别是) from fruit and vegetables可知。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据If you don't like plain(清淡的) water, you can put a little 100% fruit juice into it可知如果你不喜欢清水，你可以在里面放一点100%的果汁。故选D。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。本文讨论了可乐和水哪一个更健康。故选B。 C What is your favorite colour? Does it make you feel happy or relaxed? Some people think colours have a connection with (与……有联系) their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 26, 596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colours and why they like them. Many people think blue is a cool colour. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the colour blue can make people not eat too much. If you don’t want to be fat, you may try to eat at a blue table. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”. Yellow is the colour of the sun. It’s a warm colour. When you walk in a yellow room, you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm colour. In factories, orange is the colour of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better. How about green? When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. Purple usually makes people think of beautiful things. On your mother’s birthday, you can buy her a purple sweater as a gift. 66. How does the writer lead into the topic (引入主题)? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By describing (描述) feelings. D. By introducing a scientist. 67. Which picture means “I’m feeling blue”? A. B. C. D. 68. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. Yellow. B. Orange. C. Green. D. Purple. 69. Four students will take part in the school design competition (竞赛), they each make a simple (简单的) plan (方案), which plan is NOT suitable? A. Simon wants to design a purple bag for his mother as a birthday present. B. Amy wants to paint her study room (书房) blue, because she needs a quiet room. C. Millie wants to design a yellow scarf for her best friend to spend the cold winter. D. Tony wants to paint his table red, because he thinks it is good for his eyes after studying for a long time. 70. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The change of colours. B. The game of colours. C. The science of colours. D. The history of colours. 【答案】66. B 67. A 68. B 69. D 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家们对颜色的研究以及不同的颜色所代表的寓意。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What is your favorite colour? Does it make you feel happy or relaxed?”可知，作者通过问问题的方式引入主题的。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you are unhappy, you may say ‘I’m feeling blue’.”可知，“I’m feeling blue.”意思是“我不开心”，故选A。 【68题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In factories, orange is the colour of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better.”可知，在工厂里，橙色是工人衣服的颜色。橙色可以帮助他们更好地工作。因此划线单词It代指的是“橙色”。故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better.”可知，绿色对眼睛有好处，而不是红色，因此D选项不合适。故选D。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了科学家们对颜色的研究以及不同的颜色所代表的寓意。故选C。 D ①Doing housework is part of the family life. Some parents don’t let kids do housework to make them enjoy more playtime. Others teach kids to do housework to make kids become independent (独立). Then here comes the question: _______ . My answer is yes and the following are my reasons. ②Doing housework teaches kids life skills. Many of the life skills are things that teachers do not teach, so it’s even more important for kids to learn to do housework. ③Doing housework makes kids learn to take on responsibilities (责任) and independence (独立). Living with their parents, they should know that everyone in the family should do their part in keeping the house clean. As long as (只要) kids can do things by themselves, they won’t always ask their parents for help. ④Doing housework helps kids understand their parents better. When parents do the housework, most kids think it’s easy. If kids try some housework themselves, they will know how hard their parents are. However, giving them housework may help this insight come quickly. ⑤Doing housework helps improve kids’ planning skills. When kids have schoolwork, housework and free time activities in a day, they need to decide what to do first. This way, they will improve their planning skills. ⑥It’s true that studies are important to kids, but it doesn’t mean that kids need to spend all the time on their studies. At different ages, there is some housework that is right for kids. If they can do it, it will be good for their development. 71. Which of the following can we put into the blank “________” in the first paragraph? A. Should children help with housework? B. Why is playtime important to kids? C. How can kids become independent? D. Is it hard to teach kids to do housework? 72. What does the underlined word “insight” mean in Chinese? A. 疑问 B. 挑战 C. 领悟 D. 主题 73. If kids help do housework, they can ________ according to the passage. a. learn life skills b. become independent c. make their parents understand them better d. make their planning skills better A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd 74. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 75. Which of the following does the writer agree with? A. Children should spend all the time on their studies. B. Doing housework is more important to kids than studies. C. The earlier kids do housework, the better it is for them. D. Doing right housework at different ages is good for kids 【答案】71. A 72. C 73. B 74. D 75. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了做家务是家庭生活的一部分，有些家务是适合孩子的，如果他们能做到，这对他们的发展是有好处的。 【71题详解】 推理判断题。根据上文“Some parents don’t let kids do housework to make them enjoy more playtime. Others teach kids to do housework to make kids become independent (独立).”可知，有的家长让孩子做家务，有的家长不让，故“是否该让孩子做家务”就成了问题。故选A。 【72题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“If kids try some housework themselves, they will know how hard their parents are.”可知，如果孩子们自己做家务，他们就会知道父母有多辛苦，所以划线部分的含义是“领悟”。故选C。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Doing housework teaches kids life skills.”、第三段中的“Doing housework makes kids learn to take on responsibilities (责任) and independence (独立).”以及第五段中的“Doing housework helps improve kids’ planning skills.”可知，如果孩子们帮忙做家务，他们可以学习生活技能、独立并且提高他们的计划能力。故选B。 【74题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是在引出孩子们是否应该帮忙做家务的问题，然后陈述作者的观点：孩子们应该做家务；第二、三、四、五段都是在具体说应该做家务的原因；最后一段是在总结。故选D。 【75题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“At different ages, there is some housework that is right for kids. If they can do it, it will be good for their development.”可知，在不同的年龄做正确的家务对孩子有好处。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题 (55 分) 六、词汇运用。 (每空不限一词, 共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)。 76. These white trousers over there are those __________(child). 【答案】children’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：那边的白裤子是那些孩子们的。 空格处所给参考单词为child。根据句意及句子结构，空格处应填入名词所有格，根据空格前those提示，child此处应用复数形式children，其所有格形式为children’s，意为“孩子们的”，符合句意，故答案为children’s。 77. Here ________ (be) the gifts I want to buy for you. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我想给你买的礼物。此句是一般现在时，主语gifts是复数形式，be动词填are，故填are。 78. Let’s cut the watermelon into ________ (half) with a knife. 【答案】halves 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们用刀把西瓜切成两半。half“一半”，cut into halves表示“切成两半”，固定短语。故填halves。 79. As the saying goes, Good ________ (advise) is beyond price. 【答案】advice 【解析】 【详解】句意：俗话说，忠告是无价之宝。根据空前的形容词“Good”及句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作主语，advice“忠告；建议”，是不可数名词。故填advice。 80. Sitting in front of the screen for a long time is ________ (healthy). It’s bad for your eyes. 【答案】unhealthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：长时间坐在屏幕前是不健康的。这对你的眼睛不好。healthy“健康的”，形容词。结合提示词和“It’s bad for your eyes.”可知，此处表示长时间坐在屏幕前是不健康的。形容词unhealthy“不健康的”符合语境。故填unhealthy。 81. Thank you very much for listening to me and __________(give) me so much help. 【答案】giving 【解析】 【详解】句意：非常感谢你的倾听和帮助。空格处所给参考单词为give。根据句子结构，listening to和空格处为并列结构，都是跟在介词for后面的动名词，作宾语，故动词give应用ing形式，故答案为giving。 82. She spends much time _______ (take) exercise every day in order to lose weight. 【答案】taking 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了减肥，她每天花很多时间锻炼。spend+时间+(in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定搭配，此处应用taking。故填taking。 83. I want to learn some basic (基础的) life skills, like cooking, cleaning rooms and washing clothes, I want to depend on ________ (I) in the future. 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想学习一些基本的生活技能，像做饭，打扫房间和洗衣服，我想在未来依靠自己。根据“I want to depend on…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是依靠自己，应该用反身代词myself，意为“我自己”。故填myself。 84. My father needs ________ (take) exercise every day. He is getting fat now. 【答案】to take 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸需要每天锻炼。他现在变胖了。need to do sth.“需要做某事”，是固定词组。故填to take。 85. ________ (not drink) too much cola. It’s not good for your body. 【答案】Don’t drink 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要喝太多可乐，它对你的身体不好。该句是祈使句，表示劝告或建议，用“Don’t+动词原形”结构，故填Don’t drink。 阅读短文后，用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 would like such as help because have fun In China, schools are giving children more time to play outside. They make class breaks (休息) longer from 10 to 15 minutes. This ____86____ students and teachers get fresh air and exercise. Before, breaks are short. And some students can’t go outside ____87____ their classes are far from the gym. Also, sometimes schools don’t let them go out for safety (安全). Now, in cities ____88____ Beijing and Qingdao, kids have longer breaks. They ____89____ kids to play outside at least 30 minutes every day. In Wuxi, schools make sure kids play outside for 100 minutes every day. They can’t start classes too early. They want to give kids more time to ____90____. 【答案】86. helps 87. because 88. such as 89. would like 90. have fun 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了为了让学生和老师获得更多新鲜空气和锻炼，中国学校将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟。 【86题详解】 句意：这帮助学生和老师获得新鲜空气和锻炼。根据“This...students and teachers get fresh air and exercise.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词；前文提到了延长休息时间，所以这可以帮助学生和老师获得新鲜空气和锻炼，help“帮助”，this为三单形式，时态为一般现在时，故动词用三单形式。故填helps。 【87题详解】 句意：一些学生不能出去，因为他们的教室离体育馆很远。前后句子是因果关系，所以用because“因为”连接。故填because。 【88题详解】 句意：现在，在城市里比如北京和青岛，孩子们有更长的休息。根据“Beijing and Qingdao”可知，此处说的是举例子，such as“比如”。故填such as。 【89题详解】 句意：他们想要孩子们每天在户外玩至少三十分钟。根据前文“kids have longer breaks”可知，此处是说想让孩子们在外面玩更长时间，would like“想要”，主语是they，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填would like。 【90题详解】 句意：他们想要给孩子们更多的时间来玩得开心。根据“They can’t start classes too early.”可知，他们有时间来玩得开心，have fun“玩得开心”，to后接动词原形。故填have fun。 八、任务型阅读。(共 10 空;每空 1 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容, 在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, does a lot of exercise, and has a healthy body. If you’re fit, your body works well and can do all the things you want to do. Here are three rules you can follow if you’re a kid who wants to be fit. Eat all kinds of foods especially fruits and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you’d better eat all kinds of foods. If you eat different foods, you can get the nutrients (营养物质) your body needs easily. You can choose at least two servings (份) of fruits and three servings of vegetables every day. Listen to your body. What does it feel like to be full? When you’re eating, pay attention (注意) to how your body feels. Sometimes, people eat too much. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and can lead to (导致) unhealthy weight again. Have less screen time What’s screen time? It’s time you spend watching TV or using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you get for sports, like playing basketball and swimming. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on watching TV or using the computer. Parents can be a big help if you want to be a fit kid. Tell your parents about the rules you want to follow and maybe you can teach them a thing or two. Title: ____91____ should a kid do if he wants to be fit? Being fit means a person who eats well, ____92____ a lot and has a healthy body. Three ____93____ you can follow to keep fit ★ You must eat ____94____ foods, especially fruits and vegetables. In this way, it’s ____95____ for you to get the nutrients. For example, you can ____96____ enough fruits and vegetables. ★ You must ____97____ to your body. Eating too much can make you feel ____98____ and lead to unhealthy weight again. ★ You must spend less time on screen. If you spend less time watching TV or ____99____ the computer, you will get more time for sports. Parents can _____100_____ you if you want to be a fit kid. 【答案】91. What 92. exercises 93. rules 94. different 95. easy 96. choose 97. listen 98. uncomfortable 99. using 100. help 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的三个准则。 【91题详解】 根据“Here are three rules you can follow if you’re a kid who wants to be fit.”可知，本文主要介绍了如果想要健康，孩子应该做什么。“什么”what，首字母应大写。故填What。 【92题详解】 根据“Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, does a lot of exercise, and has a healthy body.”可知，健康是指一个人吃得好，多锻炼，身体健康。“锻炼”exercise，主语who指a person，是三单，动词用三单形式。故填exercises。 【93题详解】 根据“Here are three rules you can follow if you’re a kid who wants to be fit.”可知，后文所讲的是三条保持健康的规则。rule“规则”，且three后加复数。故填rules。 【94题详解】 根据“Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.”和“If you eat different foods, you can get the nutrients (营养物质) your body needs easily.”可知，必须吃不同的食物。different“不同的”。故填different。 【95题详解】 根据“If you eat different foods, you can get the nutrients (营养物质) your body needs easily.”可知，吃不同的食物可以很容易得到营养。It is adj for sb to do表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”，此处应是形容词easy。故填easy。 【96题详解】 根据“You can choose at least two servings (份) of fruits and three servings of vegetables every day.”可知，可以选择吃水果和蔬菜。choose“选择”，且can后加动词原形。故填choose。 【97题详解】 根据“Listen to your body.”可知，必须倾听自己的身体。listen“听”，且must后加动词原形。故填listen。 【98题详解】 根据“Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and can lead to (导致) unhealthy weight again.”可知，吃得太多会让你感到不舒服。“不舒服”uncomfortable，形容词作表语。故填uncomfortable。 【99题详解】 根据“The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you get for sports”可知，坐着的时间越长，活动时间就越少。即如果少花时间看电视或使用电脑，你就会得到更多运动的时间。“使用”use，且spend time doing“花时间做某事”。故填using。 【100题详解】 根据“Parents can be a big help if you want to be a fit kid.”可知，如果想成为健康的孩子，父母会是很大的帮助。help“帮助”，can后加动词原形。故填help。 九、综合填空。 (共 10 空; 每空不限一词; 每空 1 分, 满分 10 分) Lots of people become good at something when they are young. And quite a lot of children know what job they want ____101____ (choose) when they grow up. But not everyone opens their own company. This is what Isabella Rose Taylor does. She started ____102____ (design) clothes when she was eight years old. At the time, Isabella was ____103____ (interest) in painting. She used a lot of red, blue and yellow, and these ____104____ (colour) helped her to think of new clothes which she could make. When Isabella designed and made clothes, she just did it for fun. Soon many people liked her designs and she started selling them online, ____105____ she has a company now. She runs her business at home. She has turned one room into ____106____ office and another into a studio (工作室) where the clothes are made. As a designer, she often takes part in different fashion ____107____ (show) to bring her creative designs to public attention. Isabella has also found time to finish school. She’s smart, and she has thousands ____108____ fans online. It’s wonderful that she has already had people who work for her. Above all, she ____109____ (real) knows what is needed to succeed in the world of fashion. “I get to follow _____110_____ (I) dream and be a teenager at the same time. I think I’m pretty lucky,” she says. 【答案】101. to choose 102. designing##to design 103. interested 104. colours 105. so 106. an 107. shows 108. of 109. really 110. my 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了伊莎贝拉在小时候就开始设计衣服，并自己开了公司的故事。 【101题详解】 句意：很多孩子都知道自己长大后想选择什么工作。choose“选择”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to choose。 【102题详解】 句意：她八岁时开始设计衣服。design“设计”，start doing/to do sth“开始做某事”，故填designing/to design。 【103题详解】 句意：当时，伊莎贝拉对绘画感兴趣。interest“兴趣”，是名词，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 【104题详解】 句意：她用了很多红色、蓝色和黄色，这些颜色帮助她想出可以做的新衣服。colour“颜色”，有these修饰，用复数形式，故填colours。 【105题详解】 句意：很快，很多人都喜欢她的设计，她开始在网上销售，所以她现在有了一家公司。根据“Soon many people liked her designs and she started selling them online, ... she has a company now.”可知，因为很多人喜欢她设计的衣服，所以她有了自己的公司。用so“所以”引导结果状语从句。故填so。 【106题详解】 句意：她把一间房间变成了办公室，另一间变成了制作衣服的工作室。此处表示“一间办公室”，office的发音以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。 【107题详解】 句意：作为一名设计师，她经常参加不同的时装秀，以引起公众对她的创意设计的关注。show“表演”，是名词，有different修饰，用复数名词，故填shows。 【108题详解】 句意：她很聪明，而且在网上有成千上万的崇拜者。固定短语thousands of“成千上万的”，故填of。 【109题详解】 句意：最重要的是，她真的知道在时尚界成功需要什么。real“真的”，是形容词，修饰动词know，用副词，故填really。 【110题详解】 句意：我可以追逐我的梦想，同时也可以做一个青少年。I“我”，是主格形式，空后是名词dream，应用形容词性物主代词my修饰，故填my。 十、书面表达(满分 20 分) 111. 为增强学生身体素质、提升学生文化意识和提高学生审美水准，12月份学校将举办“校园健康小达人”活动，要求参加者在表演节目前用英文介绍自己。假如你是七（9）班 Simon，你想参加本次活动，请你用以下信息写一篇演讲稿进行自我介绍。 Introduction 14 years old; short hair;... Hobbies be good at sport...; fashion design....; Lifestyle a healthy diet...; enough sleep...; … 要求： 1.包含所有要点,适当说明原因或举例说明，语法正确，书写认真; 2.词数 100—120 词左右（开头已给出，不计在其内）。 Good afternoon, teachers and friends! Glad to be here with you. I’m Simon from Class 9, Grade 7. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you! 【答案】例文 Good afternoon, teachers and friends! Glad to be here with you. I’m Simon from Class 9, Grade 7. I’m a 14-year-old boy(I’m 14 years old). My hair is short and I am tall and strong. I have many hobbies. I am good at sport such as playing basketball, playing ping pong. But I like fashion designs best. Although I am a boy, fashion designs make me relax. Last week, I designed a light blue sweater and a pair of dark sports trousers, I also painted “Never Give Up” on the front. I think they can me make feel calm and confident. A healthy lifestyle is important for me. Every morning, I eat eggs or bread, milk or porridge. I seldom go to school without breakfast. I eat pork or beef, fruit and a lot of vegetables for lunch. Between meals, I seldom eat sweet snacks because they are bad for my teeth. I usually walk to school and exercise for half an hour every day. Besides, it’s important to have enough sleep. I have 8-9 hours of sleep every night, enough sleep makes me feel energetic the next day. This is my healthy life. I hope everyone can have a healthy life. That’s all! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①体材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿。 ②时态：主要用一般现在时，偶尔需用一般过去时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，首先写的时候要写出所有给出信息，其次根据自身情况进行适当的补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步：第一段对自己进行介绍，力求简短。 第二步：第二段专门写自己的爱好。注意不能只罗列干条条，要写的有血有肉。通过举例子，说原因，谈感受和具体成果而使爱好变得生动。 第三步：第三段专门写健康的生活方式。同样要对所给内容进行具体说明，并给出原因。 第四步：对自己要演讲的主题进行总结，然后号召大家都能过健康的生活。 第五步：表达感谢，结束演讲。 [亮点词汇] ①14-year-old 14岁的 ②such as 例如 ③like…best 最喜欢 ④make sb adj. 使某人…… ⑤make sb do sth 使某人做某事 ⑥be bad for 对……有害 ⑦it’s adj. (for sb) to do sth （对某人来说）做某事是…… [高分句型] ①Although I am a boy, fashion designs make me relax. （although引导的让步状语从句） ②Besides, it’s important to have enough sleep.（it作形式主语） ③I think they can me make feel calm and confident.（宾语从句以及make sb do sth句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋学期七年级英语独立作业 2024.12 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 请注意： 1、本试卷分为第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。 2、答题前,必须将自己的姓名、考试证号用黑色水笔填写在答题纸的相应位置。 3、答案必须填在答题纸上,在其他位置作答一律无效。 第一部分 选择题(共95分) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后每段对话后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What’s Simon’s favourite festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does the girl want to buy for Jack? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does Mike like doing after class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 4. What does the boy often do after class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How many people will come to Lucy’s birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 6. How often does Daniel take exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 7. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. In a fast food shop. 8. What’s the boy doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is doing homework. B. He is doing housework. C. He is playing games. 9. How much does the girl spend on the CDs? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. ￥20. B. ￥5. C. ￥4. 10. What colour is Jack’s coat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Grey. B. Blue. C. Black. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many girls have long hair in the dialogue (对话)? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. Which two girls are in the same class? A. Kate and Kitty. B. Amy and Kitty. C. Amy and Kate. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who Jack’s ____13____ likes bread and eggs for breakfast. What They like hamburgers, ____14____ and apples for lunch. What Jack also likes drinking ____15____. 13. A. aunt B. mother C. sister 14. A. noodles B. bananas C. dumplings 15. A. orange B. apple juice C. cola 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where do they meet in the morning? A. In the sports centre. B. In the park. C. At the school gate. 17. What’s the ticket price (价格) for each student? A. 8 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 12 yuan. 18. How long is the sports centre open a day? A. For 11 hours. B. For 12 hours. C. For 13 hours. 19. What time do they go to the Swimming Club? A. At 2:30 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 3:30 p.m. 20. What do they do at 6:00 p.m.? A. They play badminton. B. They play games in the park. C. They go back home. 二、单词辨音 （共 5 小题;每小题 1 分） 从每小题四个选项中找出画线部分读音不同的单词 21. A. with B. thing C. they D. smooth 22. A. just B. culture C. sugar D. such 23. A. hear B. there C. wear D. pair 24. A. know B. brown C. house D. mouth 25. A. travel B. hundred C. trousers D. try 三、单项选择。从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分;满分 15 分) 26. ________ young man in red and white leather sports shoes is ________ American basketball player called Carmelon Anthony. A. The; an B. The; a C. A; an D. A; a 27. Unit 6 tells us that dressing is also a way of ________. A. dream B. life C. work D. diet 28. There’s nothing in the fridge. Let’s go and buy ________ and ________. A. two kilos of pork; three breads B. a few pork; some carrots C. a few tomatoes; two kilos of meat D. two boxes of egg; many beef 29. The coat ________. I don’t have ________ it. A. costs much; enough money to buy B. is expensive; money enough buying C. costs little; enough money buying D. is cheap; money enough for 30. —Do ______ like going to ______? —I don’t know, maybe everyone likes something new, right? A. woman teachers; clothes shops B. women teachers; clothes shops C woman teachers; sport shops D. women teachers; vegetables shops 31. _____ of the students in our class has two storybooks. We_____ reading them. A. Each, all like B. Every, like all C. Every, all like D. Each, like all 32. My mother will ________ my brother as Father Christmas ________ a red coat this year. A. wear; in B. dress; on C. wear; on D. dress; in 33. Never ________ even though (即使) you have to. Just as I’ve told you all the time, it is good ________ our health. A. staying up; for B. stay up; for C. to stay up; to D. stay up; to 34. The Maillard style (美拉德系列) clothes are usually made of different ________, like wool, silk, cotton and so on. A. things B. features C. materials D. cultures 35. —Excuse me, ________? —It’s 3rd December. A. what time is it now B. when is the sports meeting C. what day is it today D. what’s the date today 36. —Breakfast gives us energy for the whole morning. —________. We should never miss it. A. That’s all right B. That’s right C. All right D. That’s all 37. —Do you know ________ the girl in red is? —I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher. A. when B. who C. how D. what 38. Tony spends 3 hours a week studying English. The following table shows how he spends the time. According to (根据) the table, he spends ________ on English reading every week. Skills Speaking Writing Listening Reading Time 25 minutes 30 minutes 25 minutes ? A. 120 minutes B. 100 minutes C. 80 minutes D. 40 minutes 39. What information can you get from the passage. At present, the police are looking for two children, Mary and Ann, both aged 16. They got lost this evening during a school visit to a theater in London. They went to buy drinks after the second act of Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, but did not go back to their seats. The police said the two are good friends. A. The two children got lost this morning. B. They are two boys. C. The two children are good students. D. The two children are at the same age. 40. How many mistakes can you find in the following paragraph? “It is important of us to live a healthy lifestyle. Get more than 8 hours of sleep every night really is important. If we don’t have enough rest, we will never full of energy. Moreover, try not to be a homebody. At weekends, you may need an exercise in the morning. For those have a sweet tooth, you had better say no to sweets.” A. three B. four C. five D. six 四、完形填空。(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读短文从每题所给选项中选出最佳选项。 A young lady was driving a car home with her father. They were caught in a heavy storm (被困在暴风雪中) ____41____ the way. The young lady was a little ____42____ and asked her father, “What should I do—stop ____43____ keep driving?” Her father said, “Keep ____44____ . ” After driving a few kilometers, the storm became heavy. The young lady ____45____ some cars were pulling over (靠边停) to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father ____46____ if (是否) they should stop. But her father said ____47____ . So, she had to keep on driving. Ten minutes later, the storm started to become ____48____ and she could see a little more clearly (清晰地). After a few kilometers, she drove out of the storm. Besides, the sun ____49____ and the road in front of you was dry. Her father told her to ____50____ and get out of the car. “But ____51____ now, Father?” she asked in surprise. Her father said, “When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars, ____52____ they gave up (放弃), they are still in the storm. Now, your storm ____53____ because you didn’t give up.” Don’t give up, even though the stronger (强者) do. If you keep going, soon ____54____ “personal storms” will end. The sun will shine on you again and the ____55____ in front of you will be dry and clear. 41 A. to B. for C. on D. with 42. A. afraid B. old C. shy D. happy 43. A. or B. and C. because D. but 44. A. calling B. driving C. using D. studying 45. A. bought B. fought C. killed D. saw 46. A. again B. early C. really D. only 47. A. yes B. no C. hi D. thanks 48. A. tall B. small C. long D. young 49. A. woke up B. stayed up C. came out D. cared about 50. A. remember B. bring C. start D. stop 51. A. when B. how C. where D. why 52. A. but B. so C. and D. because 53. A. ends B. forgets C. cooks D. hears 54. A. her B. my C. his D. your 55. A. dream B. road C. name D. group 五、阅读理解。 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分) A Sale at Kara’s Clothes Store Clothes Colors Prices T-shirt Black, yellow, blue ￥39 Shirt Blue, white, black ￥129 Sweater Green, purple, white ￥179 Skirt Yellow, white, pink ￥99 Trousers Blue, black ￥149 Socks White, black ￥9 During Double (双) 11 (November 10th～November 15th) 1.Buy One, Get One Free (免费): If you buy one sweater, you can get a T-shirt for free. 2.￥20 Shop Coupons (优惠券): 20 yuan off for every 199 yuan paid (支付) 3.Draw (抽奖): Just buy two pairs of trousers and your name will go into a draw. 4.Opening Hours: 9:00 A.M.～9:00 P.M. 56. ________ are the cheapest (最便宜) of all. A. Socks B. Skirts C. Shirts D. Trousers 57. The store doesn’t sell ________. A. blue shirts B. black sweaters C. white skirts D. yellow T-shirts 58. You can go to Kara’s Clothes Store at ________. A. 7:00 A.M. on November 10th B. 8:00 A.M. on November 11th C. 9:00 A.M. on November 12th D. 10:00 P.M. on November 13th 59. I go to the store with 200 yuan. I can take ________. A. a sweater and a skirt B. a sweater and a T-shirt C. two shirts and a T-shirt D. a pair of trousers and two T-shirts 60. If I buy a sweater at Kara’s Clothes Store, ________. A. I can have a draw B. I only need to pay ￥159 C. I can get a free T-shirt D. I can get some socks as gifts B Cola is bad for our health. Cola is sweet, because it has sugar in it. Too much sugar can let you get fat. Drinking one bottle of cola each day can make you get fifteen pounds(磅) each year. And because the sugar in cola can make you feel full, you can't eat much healthy food, such as fruit, vegetables and rice. And cola is bad for your teeth and bones(骨头). Drink water, please. Water is very important to our body. It keeps us healthy. We get water from drink and food, especially(特别是) from fruit and vegetables. But it's better to drink water. If you don't like plain(清淡的) water, you can put a little 100% fruit juice into it. 61. How many pounds can you get each year by drinking one bottle of cola each day? A. 5 pounds. B. 10 pounds. C. 15 pounds. D. 25 pounds. 62. The underlined word "full" means . A. 饥饿的 B. 饱的 C. 健康的 D. 甜的 63. According to (根据) the passage, how can we get water? ① By drinking milk. ② By drinking soup. ③ By playing basketball. ④ By eating fruit and vegetables. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 64. What can we do if we don't like plain water? A. Put some tea into the water. B. Add some ice cream to the water. C. Add some sugar to the water. D. Put a little 100% fruit juice into the water. 65. What's the best title for the passage? A. My Favourite Drink B. Cola or Water C. Cola Is Bad for Us D. Why Is Water Important C What is your favorite colour? Does it make you feel happy or relaxed? Some people think colours have a connection with (与……有联系) their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 26, 596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colours and why they like them. Many people think blue is a cool colour. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the colour blue can make people not eat too much. If you don’t want to be fat, you may try to eat at a blue table. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”. Yellow is the colour of the sun. It’s a warm colour. When you walk in a yellow room, you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm colour. In factories, orange is the colour of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better. How about green? When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. Purple usually makes people think of beautiful things. On your mother’s birthday, you can buy her a purple sweater as a gift. 66. How does the writer lead into the topic (引入主题)? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By describing (描述) feelings. D. By introducing a scientist. 67. Which picture means “I’m feeling blue”? A. B. C. D. 68. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. Yellow. B. Orange. C. Green. D. Purple. 69. Four students will take part in the school design competition (竞赛), they each make a simple (简单的) plan (方案), which plan is NOT suitable? A Simon wants to design a purple bag for his mother as a birthday present. B. Amy wants to paint her study room (书房) blue, because she needs a quiet room. C. Millie wants to design a yellow scarf for her best friend to spend the cold winter. D. Tony wants to paint his table red, because he thinks it is good for his eyes after studying for a long time. 70. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The change of colours. B. The game of colours. C. The science of colours. D. The history of colours. D ①Doing housework is part of the family life. Some parents don’t let kids do housework to make them enjoy more playtime. Others teach kids to do housework to make kids become independent (独立). Then here comes the question: _______ . My answer is yes and the following are my reasons. ②Doing housework teaches kids life skills. Many of the life skills are things that teachers do not teach, so it’s even more important for kids to learn to do housework. ③Doing housework makes kids learn to take on responsibilities (责任) and independence (独立). Living with their parents, they should know that everyone in the family should do their part in keeping the house clean. As long as (只要) kids can do things by themselves, they won’t always ask their parents for help. ④Doing housework helps kids understand their parents better. When parents do the housework, most kids think it’s easy. If kids try some housework themselves, they will know how hard their parents are. However, giving them housework may help this insight come quickly. ⑤Doing housework helps improve kids’ planning skills. When kids have schoolwork, housework and free time activities in a day, they need to decide what to do first. This way, they will improve their planning skills. ⑥It’s true that studies are important to kids, but it doesn’t mean that kids need to spend all the time on their studies. At different ages, there is some housework that is right for kids. If they can do it, it will be good for their development. 71. Which of the following can we put into the blank “________” in the first paragraph? A. Should children help with housework? B. Why is playtime important to kids? C. How can kids become independent? D. Is it hard to teach kids to do housework? 72. What does the underlined word “insight” mean in Chinese? A. 疑问 B. 挑战 C. 领悟 D. 主题 73. If kids help do housework, they can ________ according to the passage. a. learn life skills b. become independent c. make their parents understand them better d. make their planning skills better A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd 74. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 75. Which of the following does the writer agree with? A. Children should spend all the time on their studies. B. Doing housework is more important to kids than studies. C. The earlier kids do housework, the better it is for them. D. Doing right housework at different ages is good for kids 第二部分 非选择题 (55 分) 六、词汇运用。 (每空不限一词, 共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)。 76 These white trousers over there are those __________(child). 77. Here ________ (be) the gifts I want to buy for you. 78. Let’s cut the watermelon into ________ (half) with a knife. 79. As the saying goes, Good ________ (advise) is beyond price. 80. Sitting in front of the screen for a long time is ________ (healthy). It’s bad for your eyes. 81. Thank you very much for listening to me and __________(give) me so much help. 82. She spends much time _______ (take) exercise every day in order to lose weight. 83. I want to learn some basic (基础的) life skills, like cooking, cleaning rooms and washing clothes, I want to depend on ________ (I) in the future. 84. My father needs ________ (take) exercise every day. He is getting fat now. 85. ________ (not drink) too much cola. It’s not good for your body. 阅读短文后，用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 would like such as help because have fun In China, schools are giving children more time to play outside. They make class breaks (休息) longer from 10 to 15 minutes. This ____86____ students and teachers get fresh air and exercise. Before, breaks are short. And some students can’t go outside ____87____ their classes are far from the gym. Also, sometimes schools don’t let them go out for safety (安全). Now, in cities ____88____ Beijing and Qingdao, kids have longer breaks. They ____89____ kids to play outside at least 30 minutes every day. In Wuxi, schools make sure kids play outside for 100 minutes every day. They can’t start classes too early. They want to give kids more time to ____90____. 八、任务型阅读。(共 10 空;每空 1 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容, 在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, does a lot of exercise, and has a healthy body. If you’re fit, your body works well and can do all the things you want to do. Here are three rules you can follow if you’re a kid who wants to be fit. Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you’d better eat all kinds of foods. If you eat different foods, you can get the nutrients (营养物质) your body needs easily. You can choose at least two servings (份) of fruits and three servings of vegetables every day. Listen to your body. What does it feel like to be full? When you’re eating, pay attention (注意) to how your body feels. Sometimes, people eat too much. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and can lead to (导致) unhealthy weight again. Have less screen time What’s screen time? It’s time you spend watching TV or using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you get for sports, like playing basketball and swimming. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on watching TV or using the computer. Parents can be a big help if you want to be a fit kid. Tell your parents about the rules you want to follow and maybe you can teach them a thing or two. Title: ____91____ should a kid do if he wants to be fit? Being fit means a person who eats well, ____92____ a lot and has a healthy body. Three ____93____ you can follow to keep fit ★ You must eat ____94____ foods, especially fruits and vegetables. In this way, it’s ____95____ for you to get the nutrients. For example, you can ____96____ enough fruits and vegetables. ★ You must ____97____ to your body. Eating too much can make you feel ____98____ and lead to unhealthy weight again. ★ You must spend less time on screen. If you spend less time watching TV or ____99____ the computer, you will get more time for sports. Parents can _____100_____ you if you want to be a fit kid. 九、综合填空。 (共 10 空; 每空不限一词; 每空 1 分, 满分 10 分) Lots of people become good at something when they are young. And quite a lot of children know what job they want ____101____ (choose) when they grow up. But not everyone opens their own company. This is what Isabella Rose Taylor does. She started ____102____ (design) clothes when she was eight years old. At the time, Isabella was ____103____ (interest) in painting. She used a lot of red, blue and yellow, and these ____104____ (colour) helped her to think of new clothes which she could make. When Isabella designed and made clothes, she just did it for fun. Soon many people liked her designs and she started selling them online, ____105____ she has a company now. She runs her business at home. She has turned one room into ____106____ office and another into a studio (工作室) where the clothes are made. As a designer, she often takes part in different fashion ____107____ (show) to bring her creative designs to public attention. Isabella has also found time to finish school. She’s smart, and she has thousands ____108____ fans online. It’s wonderful that she has already had people who work for her. Above all, she ____109____ (real) knows what is needed to succeed in the world of fashion. “I get to follow _____110_____ (I) dream and be a teenager at the same time. I think I’m pretty lucky,” she says. 十、书面表达(满分 20 分) 111. 为增强学生身体素质、提升学生文化意识和提高学生审美水准，12月份学校将举办“校园健康小达人”活动，要求参加者在表演节目前用英文介绍自己。假如你是七（9）班 Simon，你想参加本次活动，请你用以下信息写一篇演讲稿进行自我介绍。 Introduction 14 years old; short hair;... Hobbies be good at sport...; fashion design....; Lifestyle a healthy diet...; enough sleep...; … 要求： 1.包含所有要点,适当说明原因或举例说明，语法正确，书写认真; 2.词数 100—120 词左右（开头已给出，不计在其内）。 Good afternoon, teachers and friends! Glad to be here with you. I’m Simon from Class 9, Grade 7. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$七年级听力考试马上开始，请同学们做好准备。第一部分，听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案，每段对话听两遍。Number one, which festival do you like best, Simon. can you guess? IT is usually in general, or february, I can get red packets. Ts from my parents and grandparents. Which festival do you like best, Simon. can you guess? IT is usually in generally or february, I can get a little packets from my parents and grandparents. Number two, jack birthday is coming. What want to buy for him? I'd like to buy some books for him because he likes reading. Jack's birthday is coming. What want to buy for him? I'd like to buy some books for him because he likes reading. Number three, what does he like, like doing after . class playing volleyball? He plays volleyball with his classmates after school. What does mike like doing . after class playing volleyball? He plays volleyball with his classmates after school. Number four, Simon, what do you often do after class? I often play computer games. After class, I am really good at. Simon, what do you often do after class? I often play computer. Ms, after class, i'm really good at IT. Number five, Lucy, who will come to your birthday party tonight. the twins, my parents, lily and john. Lucy, who will come to your birthday party tonight. the twins, my parents, lily and john. Number six, Daniel, how often do you take exercise? I usually excise on monday, wednesday and saturday. Daniel. how often do you . take exercise? Are usually exercise on monday, wednesday and saturday. Number seven, two hamburgers and a cup of orange juice, please. here you are, eighteen room, please. Two hamburgers and a cup of orange juice, please. Here you eighteen years, please. Number eight, bob, what are you doing? I'm cleaning the room. My grandmother is coming. Bob, what are you doing? I'm cleaning the room. My grandmother is coming. Number nine, excuse me, how much does the . city cost five in each? Okay. I will take four. Excuse me, how much does the city cost? Five one each. Okay, i'll take four. Number ten, mary, do you know which coat is teams? The gray one is his, the blue one is jack. Mary, do you know which coat is teams? The gray one is his, the blue one is jack. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。Amy, who is that girl with no hair. he is my new classmate. Kitty. We both have long hair and we are glasses. Oh, my friend kate also has a long hair, but he doesn't wear glasses. Sorry, I don't know her well because we are not in the same class. Amy, who is that girl with no hair. he is my new classmate. Kd, we both have long hair and wear glasses. Oh, my friend kate also has long hair, but SHE doesn't wear glasses. Sorry, I don't know her, her well, because we are not in the same class. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Good morning. Welcome to my home. My name is jack. We're having breakfast. This is my fathers bill. My mother likes break and ages for breakfast, but my father doesn't like them for lunch. We all like hamburgers, bananas and apples. For dinner, we eat chicken and rice. I also like drinking cola, but my parents don't like IT. Good morning. Welcome to my home. My name is jack. We are having breakfast. This is my father, bill. My mother likes bread and eggs for breakfast, but my father doesn't like them for lunch. We all like hamburgers, bananas and apples. For dinner, we eat chicken and rice. I also like drinking cola, but my parents don't like IT. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Today is sunday. Tom and I meet at the seven thirty AM at the school gate. We take bus to sports center. The Price for each student is ten. Um the sport center is open from eight AM to nine P. M. We play badminton for about two hours in the sports center, and then we go to the park next to IT. First we play games, then we sit and talk up under a big tree. We have lunch at K, F, C. At half past three. We go to the swiming club. We come back at about six in the afternoon because is time for supper. Today is sunday. Tom and I met at seven thirty AM. At the school gate. We take a bus to the sports center. The Price for each student is ten ran. The . sports center is open from eight clock AM to nine o'clock P. M. We play badminton for about two hours in the sports center, and then we go to the park next to IT. First we play games, then we sit and talk under a big tree. We have lunch at K, F, C. At half past three. We go to the swimming club. We come back at about six in the afternoon because is time for supper. 七年级听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续。