04.Unit 1 Section B(分层练习)-【上好课】2024-2025学年六年级下册英语同步精品课堂(鲁教版五四制2024)

Unit 1 A Day in the Life Section B How different are people’s daily routines? 一、单词拼写 1．I (usual) go to school with my sister. 2．My brother brushes his teeth and then (eat) breakfast. 3．I often do (I) homework at seven in the evening. 4．They do morning (exercise) every day. 5．I have an (interest) job. 6．My brother likes to play (sport) after school. 7．It is half past six in the morning. The Blacks often (have) breakfast at this time. 8．Can you help kids with (dance)? 9．—Let’s (watch) the NBA match. —That (sound) good. 10．People love (listen) to him. 二、单项选择 11．As a kind and helpful boy, Tom is ________ ready to give others a hand. A．never B．hardly C．seldom D．always 12．My father likes his job and he usually makes sick people _________. A．good B．well C．better D．best 13．Dylan ________ sleeps in class. He listens to the teachers all the time. A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always 14．People decorated the trees on ________ sides of the road to welcome the New Year. A．either B．all C．neither D．both 15．—I can’t play computer games. How about you? —I can’t, ________. A．also B．only C．too D．either 16．Tom ________ gets up early. So he is ________ late for class. A．always；always B．never；never C．always；often D．always；never 17．—________ do you usually get up? —At 6:10. A．Why B．Where C．What time D．How 18．We must keep the sea ________. A．clear B．clean C．cleaned D．cleaning 19．I always go to bed __________ on weekdays. It is not a good habit. A．lately B．late C．later D．early 20．They stopped _______ and _______ out to play when they ________ the bell ring for rest. A．working, went, heard B．work, to go, hearing C．working, go, hearing D．working, going, heard 三、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Michael is a student at an American high school. He usually 21 (get) up at seven in the morning. After that he takes 22 shower, eats breakfast and goes to school. His school starts 23 eight o'clock. There are four classes in the morning. Lunch is from eleven to half 24 twelve. In the afternoon, classes 25 (end) at  four thirty. After that he 26 (go) home. Dinner is usually at six. He 27 (do) his homework after dinner. After doing homework, he 28 (take) walks with his sister and then it's time 29 bed. Do you know 30 he usually goes to bed?  It's about ten thirty. 四、完形填空 A new year begins. Here 31 my New Year’s resolutions (决心). First, I want to read lots of books. I like books about music, art and science. I think I need more (更多的) time to read in the 32 . Second, I want to learn to play the piano. My best friend Cindy can play 33 well. She’ll teach me. I think it will be 34 and I’ll like it. Third, I want to do some sports every day. I always spend much time 35 the classroom and never play sports. That’s a(n) 36 habit. To live a healthy 37 , I need to exercise often. Fourth, I want to help my parents to do the housework (家务活). They 38 in the daytime, and at night they 39 dinner and clean the rooms. They are very busy. I’m 40 now and I can help them. 31．A．is B．are C．has D．have 32．A．library B．art club C．sports center D．store 33．A．this B．her C．it D．that 34．A．tidy B．difficult C．late D．interesting 35．A．on B．to C．in D．for 36．A．healthy B．unhealthy C．old D．new 37．A．life B．job C．home D．story 38．A．work B．play C．eat D．talk 39．A．do B．make C．have D．like 40．A．thirteen-year-old B．thirteen years’ old C．thirteen years old D．thirteen-year-olds 五、阅读理解 1 The Art ClubCan you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the art club!Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old Where: Room 2012 Mizhou Building The Music Club Do you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us!Time: 6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening 2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoonWho can join: people over twelve years old Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater The Swimming ClubAre you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you!Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym The DIY ClubCome here and learn to make all kinds of things!Time: 6:00—8:00 on Monday evening   9:00—11:00 on Friday morningWho can join: people over fifteen years old Where: Room 1206 Huijin Building 41．If you want to learn to make something, you can choose _________. A．the Art Cub B．the Music Club C．the Swimming Club D．the DIY Club 42．Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday afternoon. He is good at _________. A．drawing B．swimming C．making gifts D．singing 43．David is 11 years old, how many clubs can he join? A．Three. B．Two. C．Four. D．One. 44．Which chub is open on Sunday afternoon? A．The Music Club. B．The Art Club. C．The DIY Club. D．The Swimming Club. 45．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The Art Club is open twice (两次) a week. B．Sixteen-year-old girl Diana can join the Music club. C．People over ten years old can go to the Swimming Chub on Sunday afternoon. D．The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building. 2 Mrs Brown has a big garden(花园) and she likes growing (种) vegetables very much. There are many kinds of vegetables in Mrs Brown’s garden. She looks after them and the vegetables look very nice. The vegetables grow well and Mrs Brown wants to make dinner with them one day. Today, it is sunny. Mrs Brown’s son, four-year-old Johnson, is playing in the garden. Mrs Brown is cleaning the house. Suddenly(突然),Johnson runs in and says, ”Mom, Mom! Come to the garden! Our neighbor’s (邻居的) ducks(鸭子) are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables.” But it is too late. The ducks eat up all the vegetables. Mrs Brown is very sad and her neighbor is very sorry. After a few days, the neighbor brings a box to Mrs Brown. There is a roast duck (烤鸭) in the box. And there is also a piece of paper in it. Some words(字) are on it: I am sorry. Enjoy(享用) your vegetables. 46．Mrs Brown is very sad because . A．her neighbor is playing in her garden B．her son doesn’t finish his homework. C．her neighbor’s ducks eat up her vegetables D．she doesn’t have any vegetables to make lunch. 47．The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) . A．the box B．the paper C．the duck D．the garden 48．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The vegetables taste very good. B．Mrs Brown’s son is four years old. C．Mrs Brown’s neighbor doesn’t like the duck. D．Mrs Brown grows the vegetables with her neighbor. 49．The best title of the passage is “ ”. A．A good boy B．Nice vegetables C．The neighbor’s ducks D．Enjoy your vegetables. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 A Day in the Life Section B How different are people’s daily routines? 一、单词拼写 1．I (usual) go to school with my sister. 2．My brother brushes his teeth and then (eat) breakfast. 3．I often do (I) homework at seven in the evening. 4．They do morning (exercise) every day. 5．I have an (interest) job. 6．My brother likes to play (sport) after school. 7．It is half past six in the morning. The Blacks often (have) breakfast at this time. 8．Can you help kids with (dance)? 9．—Let’s (watch) the NBA match. —That (sound) good. 10．People love (listen) to him. 二、单项选择 11．As a kind and helpful boy, Tom is ________ ready to give others a hand. A．never B．hardly C．seldom D．always 12．My father likes his job and he usually makes sick people _________. A．good B．well C．better D．best 13．Dylan ________ sleeps in class. He listens to the teachers all the time. A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always 14．People decorated the trees on ________ sides of the road to welcome the New Year. A．either B．all C．neither D．both 15．—I can’t play computer games. How about you? —I can’t, ________. A．also B．only C．too D．either 16．Tom ________ gets up early. So he is ________ late for class. A．always；always B．never；never C．always；often D．always；never 17．—________ do you usually get up? —At 6:10. A．Why B．Where C．What time D．How 18．We must keep the sea ________. A．clear B．clean C．cleaned D．cleaning 19．I always go to bed __________ on weekdays. It is not a good habit. A．lately B．late C．later D．early 20．They stopped _______ and _______ out to play when they ________ the bell ring for rest. A．working, went, heard B．work, to go, hearing C．working, go, hearing D．working, going, heard 三、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Michael is a student at an American high school. He usually 21 (get) up at seven in the morning. After that he takes 22 shower, eats breakfast and goes to school. His school starts 23 eight o'clock. There are four classes in the morning. Lunch is from eleven to half 24 twelve. In the afternoon, classes 25 (end) at  four thirty. After that he 26 (go) home. Dinner is usually at six. He 27 (do) his homework after dinner. After doing homework, he 28 (take) walks with his sister and then it's time 29 bed. Do you know 30 he usually goes to bed?  It's about ten thirty. 四、完形填空 A new year begins. Here 31 my New Year’s resolutions (决心). First, I want to read lots of books. I like books about music, art and science. I think I need more (更多的) time to read in the 32 . Second, I want to learn to play the piano. My best friend Cindy can play 33 well. She’ll teach me. I think it will be 34 and I’ll like it. Third, I want to do some sports every day. I always spend much time 35 the classroom and never play sports. That’s a(n) 36 habit. To live a healthy 37 , I need to exercise often. Fourth, I want to help my parents to do the housework (家务活). They 38 in the daytime, and at night they 39 dinner and clean the rooms. They are very busy. I’m 40 now and I can help them. 31．A．is B．are C．has D．have 32．A．library B．art club C．sports center D．store 33．A．this B．her C．it D．that 34．A．tidy B．difficult C．late D．interesting 35．A．on B．to C．in D．for 36．A．healthy B．unhealthy C．old D．new 37．A．life B．job C．home D．story 38．A．work B．play C．eat D．talk 39．A．do B．make C．have D．like 40．A．thirteen-year-old B．thirteen years’ old C．thirteen years old D．thirteen-year-olds 五、阅读理解 1 The Art ClubCan you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the art club!Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old Where: Room 2012 Mizhou Building The Music Club Do you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us!Time: 6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening 2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoonWho can join: people over twelve years old Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater The Swimming ClubAre you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you!Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym The DIY ClubCome here and learn to make all kinds of things!Time: 6:00—8:00 on Monday evening   9:00—11:00 on Friday morningWho can join: people over fifteen years old Where: Room 1206 Huijin Building 41．If you want to learn to make something, you can choose _________. A．the Art Cub B．the Music Club C．the Swimming Club D．the DIY Club 42．Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday afternoon. He is good at _________. A．drawing B．swimming C．making gifts D．singing 43．David is 11 years old, how many clubs can he join? A．Three. B．Two. C．Four. D．One. 44．Which chub is open on Sunday afternoon? A．The Music Club. B．The Art Club. C．The DIY Club. D．The Swimming Club. 45．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The Art Club is open twice (两次) a week. B．Sixteen-year-old girl Diana can join the Music club. C．People over ten years old can go to the Swimming Chub on Sunday afternoon. D．The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building. 2 Mrs Brown has a big garden(花园) and she likes growing (种) vegetables very much. There are many kinds of vegetables in Mrs Brown’s garden. She looks after them and the vegetables look very nice. The vegetables grow well and Mrs Brown wants to make dinner with them one day. Today, it is sunny. Mrs Brown’s son, four-year-old Johnson, is playing in the garden. Mrs Brown is cleaning the house. Suddenly(突然),Johnson runs in and says, ”Mom, Mom! Come to the garden! Our neighbor’s (邻居的) ducks(鸭子) are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables.” But it is too late. The ducks eat up all the vegetables. Mrs Brown is very sad and her neighbor is very sorry. After a few days, the neighbor brings a box to Mrs Brown. There is a roast duck (烤鸭) in the box. And there is also a piece of paper in it. Some words(字) are on it: I am sorry. Enjoy(享用) your vegetables. 46．Mrs Brown is very sad because . A．her neighbor is playing in her garden B．her son doesn’t finish his homework. C．her neighbor’s ducks eat up her vegetables D．she doesn’t have any vegetables to make lunch. 47．The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) . A．the box B．the paper C．the duck D．the garden 48．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The vegetables taste very good. B．Mrs Brown’s son is four years old. C．Mrs Brown’s neighbor doesn’t like the duck. D．Mrs Brown grows the vegetables with her neighbor. 49．The best title of the passage is “ ”. A．A good boy B．Nice vegetables C．The neighbor’s ducks D．Enjoy your vegetables. 参考答案 一、 1．usually 【解析】句意：我通常和姐姐去上学。usual“平时的”，形容词，此处应用副词usually“通常”表频度。故填usually。 2．eats 【解析】句意：我的哥哥刷牙，然后吃早饭。结合上文“My brother brushes his teeth”可知，该空用一般现在时，谓语动词eat用动词三单eats。故填eats。 3．my 【解析】句意：我经常在晚上7点做我的作业。根据“I often do…homework”可知，空出缺表示“我的”，后修饰名词“homework”，应填形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 4．exercises 【解析】句意：我们每天早晨都晨练。动词短语do morning exercises表示“晨练”。故填exercises。 5．interesting 【解析】句意：我有一个有趣的工作。此空为形容词作定语，修饰名词job，interesting表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。 6．sports 【解析】句意：我的哥哥放学后喜欢做运动。sport泛指“运动”要用其复数形式sports，play sports意为“参加体育运动”。故填sports。 7．have 【解析】句意：现在是早晨6点半。Black一家经常在这个时间吃早餐。根据“often”可知，此句用一般现在时，主语The Blacks指代的是一家人，是复数，因此谓语动词应该用复数。故填have。 8．dancing 【解析】句意：你能帮孩子们跳舞吗？ with为介词后跟动名词形式。故填dancing。 9． watch sounds 【解析】句意：——让我们看NBA比赛吧。——那听起来太好了。Let’ do sth.“让某人做某事”；watch“观看”，是动词；根据语境可知第二空用一般现在时，主语that是指示代词单数，sound“听起来”，是动词，sound变第三人称单数，故填watch；sounds。 10．listening 【解析】句意：人们喜爱听他说。love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”；listen“听”，是动词，此处用动名词，故填​listening。 二、 11．D 【解析】句意：作为一个善良且乐于助人的男孩，汤姆总是乐于助人。 考查频度副词。never从不；hardly几乎不；seldom很少；always总是。根据“As a kind and helpful boy”可知，汤姆总是帮助他人。故选D。 12．C 【解析】句意：我爸爸喜欢他的工作，他经常让病人更好。 考查比较级。根据“he usually makes sick people ”可知，此处是固定搭配nake sb+形容词“使某人……”，且此处指的是比原来更好，因此应用比较级。故选C。 13．A 【解析】句意：迪伦从来不在课堂上睡觉。他总是听老师讲课。 考查副词辨析。never从来不；sometimes有时；usually通常；always总是。根据“He listens to the teachers all the time.”（他总是听老师讲课）可知，课堂上从来不睡觉。故选A。 14．D 【解析】句意：为了迎接新年，人们装饰了道路两旁的树木。 考查代词辨析。either两者中任意一个，后面的名词用单数；all三者或者三者以上都，后面的名词用复数；neither两者都不，后接单数名词；both两者都，后面的名词用复数。根据“sides of the road ”可知，人们装饰路的两边，side又用了复数，所以用both。故选D。 15．D 【解析】句意：——我不会玩电脑游戏。你呢？——我也不会。 考查副词辨析。also也，一般用于肯定句句中；only仅仅；too也， 一般用于肯定句句末；either也，一般用于否定句句末。根据“I can’t”可知是说自己也不会，句子是否定句，应用either，故选D。 16．D 【解析】句意：汤姆总是起得很早。所以他上课从不迟到。 考查副词辨析。always总是；never从不；often经常。根据语境可知，第一二空表达的是相反的意思，即总是早起，从不迟到。故选D。 17．C 【解析】句意：——你通常什么时候起床？——6:10。 考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；Where在哪里；What time什么时间；How怎样。根据“At 6:10.”可知，问句是问什么时候起床，应用What time。故选C。 18．B 【解析】句意：我们必须保持海洋清洁。 考查形容词的用法。clear清楚的；clean干净的，形容词；cleaned打扫，动词过去式；cleaning打扫，动名词。keep sth. adj.“使某物……”，根据“keep the sea...”可知是保持海洋干净。故选B。 19．B 【解析】句意： 在工作日我总是睡得很晚。这不是一个好习惯。 考查副词辨析。lately最近；late晚；later后来；early早。根据“I always go to bed...on weekdays. It is not a good habit.”可知，晚睡不是一个好习惯，应用late，故选B。 20．A 【解析】句意：当他们听到休息铃声的时候，他们停止工作然后出去玩。 考查动词短语和时态。stop doing sth“停止做某事”；此处go out和stop是并列动作，根据stopped可知，该句是一般过去时，谓语动词应该使用过去式，时间状语从句的谓语也应该使用动词过去式，故选A。 三、 21．gets 22．a 23．at 24．past 25．end 26．goes 27．does 28．takes 29．for 30．when 【解析】短文介绍了美国中学生迈克尔一天当中学习与生活的时间分配。 21．句意：他通常早上七点起床。get up 意为"起床"，根据句中的时间状语usually判断句子的时态为一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，故填入get的三单形式，故答案为gets。 22．句意：然后，他洗个澡，吃过早餐去上学。take a shower洗澡，为固定词组，故答案为a。 23．句意：他的学校八点开始上课。结合句中的关键词 eight o'clock"八点钟"，根据时间点前用介词at，故答案为at。 24．句意：午餐时间是十一点半到十二点半。根据空格前为half，空格后为twelve，可知十二点半的英文表达为half past twelve，故答案为past。 25．句意：下午4：30放学。方框中的动词end可表达此意，又知句子表达是客观事实，故确定为一般现在时，主语classes为第三人称复数，故填入end的动词原形，故答案为end。 26．句意：然后他回家。句中缺少谓语动词，结合句意可知放学后他就回家。根据关键词home，go home意为"回家"，又知句子表达是客观事实，故确定为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填入go的三单形式，故答案为goes。 27．句意：晚饭后他做家庭作业。do one's homework意为"做作业"，又知句子表达是客观事实，故确定为一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，故填入do的三单形式，故答案为does。 28．句意：做完作业后，他和妹妹一起散步，然后到睡觉的时间了。take walks可表达散步的意思，又知句子表达是客观事实，故确定为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填入take的三单形式，故答案为takes。 29．句意：做完作业后，他和妹妹一起散步，然后到睡觉的时间了。It’s time for+名词，到做某事的时间了，结合句意，答案为for。 30．句意：你知道他通常什么时候睡觉吗？根据下文It's about ten thirty.可知回答的是时间，故推知你知道他通常几点睡觉吗？故填入疑问副词when。 点睛：本题考查语法填空，是把单词的适当形式填空放到语篇中去检测，考查的是学生的综合理解能力以及对知识的灵活运用能力。学生不仅要理解短文大意，还要具体把握每个单句的意思，结合上下文去做出时态方面的判断，根据平时掌握的知识点去判断动词的非谓语形式。如第1,6,7,8就是考查一般现在时态的动词三单形式，最后一个小题，则要根据下文中的答语，才能判断宾语从句的连接词。 四、 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．A 39．B 40．C 【解析】文章介绍了作者的新年的决心。 31．句意：这是我的新年决心。根据后文First,Second, Third,Fourth, 可知是复数，根据here be结构故选B 32．句意：我需要更多的时间在图书馆读书。根据read可知是在图书馆；故选A 33．句意：我最好的朋友辛迪弹它弹得很好。用it它代指前文提到的钢琴，this这，这个，通常指较近的东西，that那，那个，通常指较远的东西；her她；故选C 34．句意：我认为它是有趣的。根据 I want to learn to play the piano. 可知是有趣的；故选D 35．句意：我总是花许多时间在教室里，从不运动。in the classroom在教室里；故选C 36．句意：那是不健康的一个习惯。根据I always spend much time 　　5　　 the classroom and never play sports.可知是不健康的；故选B 37．句意：为了有一个健康的生活，我需要经常锻炼。A. life 生活；   B. job 工作；   C. home家；    D. story故事；根据句意故选A 38．句意：他们在白天工作。 A. work工作；    B. play 玩；   C. eat 吃；   D. talk谈话；根据I want to help my parents to do the housework (家务活).可知是他们白天工作；故选A 39．句意：在晚上他们做晚饭，打扫房间。make dinner做晚饭；故选B 40．句意：我现在13岁了，能帮他们了。B/D结构不对，A是13岁的；C是13岁；故选C 五、 1 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．D 45．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部的基本情况、开放时间、针对人群及地点。 41．细节理解题。根据“The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things!”可知喜欢制作东西可以选择DIY俱乐部。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club ... Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon ... Where: City Gym”可知每周日下午去城市体育馆应是擅长游泳。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据四个俱乐部的“Who can join”部分可知The Art Club和The Swimming Club对11岁的人开放。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club ... Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon”可知游泳俱乐部周日下午开放。故选D。 45．细节理解题。根据“The Art Club ... Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon”可知美术俱乐部一周开放一次，A项错误。故选A。 2 46．C 47．B 48．B 49．D 【解析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是Brown夫人在花园里种了很多蔬菜，她照顾得很好，所以蔬菜长得很好，她想用这些蔬菜做饭。但是邻居家的鸭子把蔬菜吃光了。邻居于是把鸭子杀了，烤了烤，给Brown夫人送过去，还带着一张纸条：享受你的蔬菜。 46．细节理解题。根据短文中But it is too late. The ducks eat up all the vegetables. Mrs Brown is very sad可知，Brown夫人邻居的鸭子把她的蔬菜都给吃光了，所以她很伤心。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据划线的代词所在的句子And there is also a piece of paper in it. Some words(字) are on it可知，上面提到了一张纸条，这里的it代指的就是那张纸条上写着字，故应选B。 48． 推理判断题。根据短文中Mrs Brown’s son, four-year-old Johnson, is playing in the garden可知Brown夫人的儿子四岁了，故选B。 49．主旨大意题。这篇短文讲述的是Brown夫人在花园里种了很多蔬菜，她照顾得很好，所以蔬菜长得很好，她想用这些蔬菜做饭。但是邻居家的鸭子把蔬菜吃光了。邻居于是把鸭子杀了，烤了烤，给Brown夫人送过去，还带着一张纸条：享受你的蔬菜。因此D选项的题目最符合文章的主题，故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$