Unit 4 Welcome to the unit课时练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Unit 4 Do it yourself Comic strip & Welcome to the unit] Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. Listen to the (磁带) carefully. 2. I need some (工具) to make a model plane. 3. The sheep farmers use (剪刀) to cut the wool off the sheep. 4. Climbers usually take some climbing (绳索) with them. 5. I need a bottle of (胶水) to make a kite. 6. The children always enjoy (装饰) the Christmas tree. Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 7. We need some (brush) to paint the wall. 8. Let me repeat (exact) what he just said. 9. You’d better (not stay) out late. You need to come back before 9 p. m. 10. I would like to buy a new computer instead of (repair) the old one. 11. Here (be) all my book Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( )12. Tom, you haven't changed at all you still look the same. A. especially B. exactly C. possibly D. hardly ( )13.——I often see my friends use ASAP when chatting online. What does it mean, Simon? It “as soon as possible”. A. stands up B. stands for C. takes place D. takes away ( )14. ——Tomorrow is Mum's birthday. Let's buy some flowers for her. OK. I know she likes best. A. dresses B. rings C. handbags D. roses ( )15. ——The Wandering Earth tells us a story about how people tried to save the Earth. Yes. In the film humans cho se to stay with the Earth running away from it. A. because of B. together with C. such as D. instead of Ⅳ.阅读理解 (主题：人与社会·传统工艺) An Experiment(实验) Report on Growing Potat o Plants Things prepared: *a potato with some sprouts(芽) *. a flowerpot with soil(土壤) *a camera to record progress(记录过程) Observation(观察): Day 1 The colour of the soil looks darker because I have just watered it. In the centre of the flowerpot,I can see a little sprout that grows from the potato under the soil. I'll call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow. I wonder how fast it will grow. Day 6 Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it grows taller. I'm interested to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster. Day 11 Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts grow around Buddy! Green leaves grow on the new| sprouts, but they don't fully grow yet. I guess I need to be a little more patient. Day 13 Buddy keeps on growing taller. The leaves on the new sprouts grow a little. It's also-exciting to see more| new sprouts that grow from under the soil. Day 15 Finally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall. They're so green. I hope new potatoes under the soil will soon grow. ( )16. Which of the following pictures can match the underlined word“flowerpot”? ( )17. When does Buddy start to grow taller? A. On Day 1. B. On Day 6. C. On Day 11. D. On Day 13. ( )18. Which is the right order of the potato plants growing according to the text? ①New potatoes might be under the soil. ②More new sprouts grow around Buddy. ③A green and yellow sprout grows out of the soil. A.①②③ B.①③② C.③②① D.②③① ( )19. How does the writer feel when more new sprouts grow from under the soil? A. Excited. B. Bored, C. Worried. D. Afraid. Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. tape 解析：“磁带” 常用 “tape” 表示，此处用单数形式即可。 2. tools 解析：“tool” 是可数名词，前面有 “some” 修饰，要用复数形式 “tools”，表示 “一些工具”。 3. scissors 解析：“scissors” 本身就是复数形式，意为 “剪刀”，符合语境。 4. ropes 解析：“rope” 是可数名词，前面有 “some” 修饰，要用复数形式 “ropes”，表示 “一些绳索”。 5. glue 解析：“glue” 是不可数名词，“a bottle of glue” 表示 “一瓶胶水”。 6. decorating 解析：“enjoy doing sth.” 表示 “喜欢做某事”，所以用 “decorating”，表示 “装饰”。 Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 7. brushes 解析：“brush” 是可数名词，前面有 “some” 修饰，要用复数形式 “brushes”。 8. exactly 解析：修饰动词 “repeat” 要用副词，“exact” 的副词形式是 “exactly”，表示 “确切地”。 9. not stay 解析：“had better (not) do sth.” 表示 “最好（不）做某事”，所以填 “not stay”。 10. repairing 解析：“instead of” 后接动名词形式，“repair” 的动名词是 “repairing”。 11. are 解析：“Here” 引导的倒装句，主语是 “all my books”，是复数形式，所以谓语动词用 “are”。 Ⅲ. 单项选择 12. 答案：B 解析：A 项 “especially” 表示 “尤其，特别”；B 项 “exactly” 表示 “确切地，完全地”；C 项 “possibly” 表示 “可能地”；D 项 “hardly” 表示 “几乎不”。此处说看起来完全一样，用 “exactly”，所以选 B。 13. 答案：B 解析：A 项 “stands up” 表示 “站起来”；B 项 “stands for” 表示 “代表，象征”；C 项 “takes place” 表示 “发生”；D 项 “takes away” 表示 “拿走”。“ASAP” 代表 “as soon as possible”，所以选 B。 14. 答案：D 解析：A 项 “dresses” 表示 “连衣裙”；B 项 “rings” 表示 “戒指”；C 项 “handbags” 表示 “手提包”；D 项 “roses” 表示 “玫瑰”。根据前面说买花，可知妈妈最喜欢玫瑰，所以选 D。 15. 答案：D 解析：A 项 “because of” 表示 “因为”；B 项 “together with” 表示 “和…… 一起”；C 项 “such as” 表示 “例如”；D 项 “instead of” 表示 “代替，而不是”。此处说人类选择和地球待在一起而不是逃离它，所以选 D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 16. 答案：C 解析：“flowerpot” 是 “花盆” 的意思，C 选项的图片展示的是一个花盆，所以选 C。 17. 答案：B 解析：根据文中 “Day 6” 部分 “Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it grows taller.” 可知在第六天开始长得更高了，所以选 B。 18. 答案：C 解析：根据文中描述，先是 “a little sprout that grows from the potato under the soil. I'll call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow.”（③），接着 “Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts grow around Buddy!”（②），最后 “I hope new potatoes under the soil will soon grow.”（①），所以顺序是③②①，选 C。 19. 答案：A 解析：根据文中 “Day 13” 部分 “It's also-exciting to see more new sprouts that grow from under the soil.” 可知作者是感到兴奋的，所以选 A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$