Unit 1单元复习题-2024-2025学年冀教版英语八年级上册

Unit 1单元复习题 I.语法与情景交际。 ( ) 1.My cousin likes playing _____ basketball, but I like playing ____ violin. A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. /; the ( ) 2. The shoes are very nice. Can I ______? A. try it on B. try on it C. try them on D. try on the ( ) 3. You’d better read today’s newspaper because there is ____ in it. A. something interesting B. anything interesting B. terrible anything D. anything terrible ( ) 4. The little girl ______ two hours choosing a birthday gift for her mother. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took ( ) 5. She has a _____ brother. A. two years old B. two year old C.two-years-old D. two-year-old ( ) 6. It’s time to go to bed. Please ______ the light. A. turn on B. turn down C. turn up D. turn off ( ) 7.---Will you go home for the Spring Festival? ---I ________. But I’m not sure. A. Might B. can C. must D. need ( ) 8. Don’t worry. He is _______ to look after little Betty. A. carefully enough B. Enough careful C.careful enough D. enough carefully ( ) 9. Jeremy Lin is now one of ________ basketball players in the NBA. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. much popular ( ) 10.---Thanks for the delicious food. ---_______ A. No, thanks. B.That’s right. C.all right D. It’s my pleasure. ( ) 11. My English teacher _________ Australia for two months. A. has gone to B. has been to C.has gone to D. has been in ( ) 12. Miss Wang is a friend of __________. A. Tom’s sister’s B. Tom sister C.Tom sister’s D. sister’s of Tom ( ) 13.My parents advised me _______ my dream. It would come true soon. A. to give up B. give up B. not to give up D. not give up ( ) 14. All the students went to the park___ Tom. He had to look after his little sister at home. A. besides B. beside C. except D. but ( ) 15.---My pen is broken. Can you ______ your pen to me? ---Sure. A. borrow B. lent C.lend D. keep II.用所给词的正确形式填空。 1.My teacher advises us________(study) hard. 2.My mother always encourages me________(read) more books. 3.You have to stop________(smoke), it is bad for your health. 4.After doing homework for two hours, I stopped________(have) a rest. 5.People always enjoy________(look) at old photos. 6.We are ready________(take) the final exam. 7.I feel so lucky________(have) you as my mother. 8. I spent a whole night________(make) this paper rose for you. 9.I had the pleasure of________(talk) to the headmaster during the meeting. 10.I hate________(disturb) people when they are busy. III. 阅读。 From a wine pot amidst the flowers, I drink alone without partners. To invite the moon I raise my cup. We’re three, as my shadow shows up. Alas, the moon doesn’t drink. My shadow follows but doesn’t think. Still for now I have these friends, To cheer me up until the spring ends. I sing; the moon wanders. I dance; the shadow scatters. Awake, together we have fun. Drunk, separately we’re gone. Let’s be boon companions forever, Pledging, in heaven, we’ll be together. —Drinking Alone with the Moon by Li Bai(701-762) of Tang Dynasty ( )1．The poet is drinking _________. A． in the daytime B．at noon C．at night D．in the afternoon ( )2．Who is drinking with the poet? A．Partners. B．Shadow. C． Moon . D．No one. ( )3．From the poem, we can infer the poet is_______. A．happy B．excited C．surprised D．sad I. 语法与情景交际答案 1. 答案：D 解析：“play + 球类运动” 中间不加冠词，“play basketball” 表示 “打篮球”；“play + 乐器” 中间要加定冠词 the，“play the violin” 表示 “拉小提琴”，所以选 D。 2. 答案：C 解析：“try on” 表示 “试穿”，代词要放在中间，shoes 是复数，用 them 指代，所以是 “try them on”，选 C。 3. 答案：A 解析：此句是肯定句，用 something，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，“something interesting” 表示 “有趣的事”，所以选 A。 4. 答案：A 解析：“spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth.” 表示 “花费时间做某事”，主语是人，符合此处 “小女孩花两小时选礼物” 的语境，所以选 A；pay 常与 for 搭配，主语是人，指花钱；cost 主语是物，指花费金钱等；took 常用 “It takes sb. some time to do sth.” 结构，主语是 it。 5. 答案：D 解析：“two-year-old” 是复合形容词，作定语修饰名词 brother，中间用连字符连接，名词用单数形式，所以选 D。 6. 答案：D 解析：“It’s time to go to bed.” 意思是该睡觉了，所以要 “关掉灯”，“turn off” 表示 “关掉”，turn on 是 “打开”，turn down 是 “调小（音量等）”，turn up 是 “调大（音量等）”，所以选 D。 7. 答案：A 解析：根据 “But I’m not sure.” 可知不太确定，might 表示 “可能，也许”，语气比较委婉，符合语境，can 表示 “能，会”，must 表示 “必须，一定”，need 表示 “需要”，所以选 A。 8. 答案：C 解析：此处需要形容词作表语，“enough” 修饰形容词要后置，“careful enough” 表示 “足够细心的”，所以选 C。 9. 答案：C 解析：“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数” 表示 “…… 中最…… 之一”，所以选 C。 10. 答案：D 解析：“It’s my pleasure.” 用于回答别人的感谢，意为 “不客气，这是我的荣幸”，No, thanks. 表示拒绝；That’s right. 表示 “那是对的”；all right 表示 “好的”，所以选 D。 11. 答案：D 解析：“has gone to” 表示 “去了某地（还没回来）”；“has been to” 表示 “去过某地（已经回来了）”；“has been in” 表示 “在某地待了多长时间”，根据 “for two months” 可知是在澳大利亚待了两个月，所以选 D。 12. 答案：A 解析：“a friend of + 名词所有格或名词性物主代词” 表示 “…… 的一个朋友”，此处 Tom’s sister’s 表示 “汤姆妹妹的”，所以选 A。 13. 答案：C 解析：根据 “It would come true soon.” 可知父母建议 “我” 不要放弃梦想，“advise sb. not to do sth.” 表示 “建议某人不要做某事”，所以选 C。 14. 答案：C 解析：besides 表示 “除…… 之外（还有）”；beside 表示 “在…… 旁边”；except 表示 “除…… 之外（不包括）”；but 也有 “除…… 之外” 的意思，常与 nobody、nothing 等词连用，此处说除了汤姆所有学生都去公园了，不包括汤姆，所以选 C。 15. 答案：C 解析：borrow 表示 “借入”；lend 表示 “借出”，lend sth. to sb. 表示 “把某物借给某人”；keep 表示 “保持，保留”，此处说把笔借给我，是借出，且前面有情态动词 can，用原形，所以选 C。 II. 用所给词的正确形式填空答案 1. to study：“advise sb. to do sth.” 表示 “建议某人做某事”，所以填 to study。 2. to read：“encourage sb. to do sth.” 表示 “鼓励某人做某事”，所以填 to read。 3. smoking：“stop doing sth.” 表示 “停止正在做的事”，此处说停止吸烟，所以填 smoking。 4. to have：“stop to do sth.” 表示 “停下来去做另一件事”，做完作业停下来去休息，所以填 to have。 5. looking：“enjoy doing sth.” 表示 “喜欢做某事”，所以填 looking。 6. to take：“be ready to do sth.” 表示 “准备好做某事”，所以填 to take。 7. to have：此处用不定式作原因状语，“很幸运有你做我的妈妈”，所以填 to have。 8. making：“spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth.” 表示 “花费时间做某事”，所以填 making。 9. talking：“have the pleasure of doing sth.” 表示 “有幸做某事”，所以填 talking。 10. disturbing：“hate doing sth.” 表示 “讨厌做某事”，所以填 disturbing。 III. 阅读答案 1. 答案：C 解析：诗中提到 “To invite the moon I raise my cup.”（举杯邀明月），通常是在晚上才能看到月亮，所以诗人是在晚上喝酒，选 C。 2. 答案：D 解析：诗中说 “Alas, the moon doesn’t drink. My shadow follows but doesn’t think.”（月既不解饮，影徒随我身），其实就是诗人自己一个人，月亮和影子并不能真正和他一起喝酒，所以选 D。 3. 答案：D 解析：从诗中整体意境来看，诗人独自饮酒，与月、影相伴，有一种孤独寂寞的感觉，可推测诗人是悲伤的，选 D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$