精品解析：陕西省西安市新城区西光中学教育集团联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

西光中学教育集团 2024-2025 学年第一学期月考二七年级英语试题 （时间：100 分钟 满分：120 分） 第一部分 听力 (共 30 分) I.听选答案（共 15 题，计 20 分） (一) 听下面5个句子, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。(每小题1分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favourite subject, Eric? M: I like Chinese because it is useful. Q: What’s Eric’s favorite subject? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tina, do you like history? M: No, I don’t. I think it is boring. Q: What does Tina think of history? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese. B. Math. C. Art. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What are our lessons on Monday? M: We have Chinese and maths in the morning, and we have art in the afternoon. Q: Which lesson is in the afternoon? 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A singer. B. A scientist. C. A teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you want to be in the future, Peter? M: I like science. I want to be a scientist. Q: What does Peter want to be in the future? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it is relaxing. B. Because it is interesting. C. Because it is boring. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mary, do you like biology? M: Yes. I think it’s interesting. Q: Why does Mary like biology? (二) 听下面5段对话, 从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的选项。(每小题1分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. China. C. Canada. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where are you from, Mary? M: I am from China. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English. B. Music. C. Geography. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favorite subject? M: My favorite subject is Geography. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Baseball. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like PE? W: Yes, it’s my favorite subject. I like to play basketball with my friends after school. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Thursday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: My favorite subject is IT. I have it on Monday. When do you have it? M: On Thursday. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play football. B. Play basketball. C. Play the piano. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you always do after school, Lucy? M: I play football on the playground. (三) 听下面两段材料, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 5 小题，计 10 分） 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Ted think of biology? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 12. When is Ted’s geography class? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like biology, Ted? M: No, it’s boring. My favorite subject is geography. W: Oh, it’s so difficult. M: I think it’s a bit difficult, but interesting. W: When is your geography class? M: It’s on Friday. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s Gao Jie’s favourite day? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 14. What are Gao Jie’s favourite subjects? A. PE and math. B. History and English. C. PE and history. 15. How is Mr. Wang’s class? A. It is interesting. B. It is difficult. C. It is relaxing. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favorite day Gao Jie? M: It’s Tuesday. W: What lessons do you have? M: I have PE and math, they are my favourites. W: Who is your math teacher? M: Mr Wang, he often makes his classes relaxing. W: Do you like history and English? M: No, I don’t, because I think they’re a bit difficult for me. II. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My brother Jack 1. Jack is a _____16_____ in Beijing. 2. Jack goes to school at 7:30 in the morning _____17_____. 3. Jack starts to do _____18_____ for thirty minutes. 4. Jack likes geography. He thinks it is _____19_____. 5. But Jack doesn’t like _____20_____ because it is boring. 【答案】16. student 17. every day 18. exercises 19. useful 20. IT 【解析】 【原文】My brother Jack is a student in Beijing. He goes to school at seven thirty in the morning every day. He usually gets up at six in the morning. Then he starts to do exercises for thirty minutes. He thinks doing exercises is good for his health. Then he has breakfast. He is very busy this term. He has Chinese, Math, English, Geography, Biology, History, IT, PE and so on. He likes geography. He thinks it is useful. But he doesn’t like IT, because he thinks it is boring. He likes PE, his PE teacher is excellent. His classes are interesting. 第二部分 笔试 (共 90 分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, everyone! I ____21____ Bob. ____22____ is my friend, Emma. She is ____23____ English girl. She is 12 ____24____ old. She is new in our school. She has ____25____ pens in her pencil box. Two are black and one is red. Blue is her favourite ____26____. You can see everything ____27____ her schoolbag is blue. She is a nice girl. When she meets her classmates at school in the morning, she always says good morning to them. She likes speaking ____28____. Now she can ____29____ many words in Chinese. Do you want to make friends with ____30____? 21. A. am B. is C. are D. / 22. A. This B. These C. That D. Those 23. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24. A. year B. years C. age D. ages 25. A. second B. two C. third D. three 26. A. day B. days C. colour D. colours 27. A. in B. at C. on D. for 28. A. France B. French C. China D. Chinese 29 A. says B. to say C. say D. saying 30. A. she B. her C. he D. him 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友艾玛的个人信息。 【21题详解】 句意：我是鲍勃。 am是，主语为I；is是，主语为不可数名词或第三人称单数名词；are是，主语为you或复数名词。结合“I”可知，这里要用am。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这是我的朋友，艾玛。 This这个，表单数，指代较近的人或物；These这些，表复数，指代较近的人或物；That那个，表单数，指代较远的人或物；Those那些，表复数，指代较远的人或物。结合“...is my friend, Emma.”可知，这里表示单数，指代较近的人，所以要用This。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她是一个英国女孩。 a一，不定冠词，表泛指，接辅音音素开头的单词；an一，不定冠词，表泛指，接元音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词，接三餐、球类或棋类。结合“English girl”可知，表示泛指单数名词，且English是元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她12岁了。 year岁，单数名词；years岁，复数名词；age年龄，单数名词；ages年龄，复数名词。结合“She is 12...old.”可知，这里表示12岁。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：她的铅笔盒里有三支钢笔。 second第二；two二；third第三；three三。结合“Two are black and one is red.”可知，她有三支笔。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：蓝色是她最喜欢的颜色。 day白天，单数名词；days白天，复数名词；colour颜色，单数名词；colours颜色，复数名词。结合“Blue”可知，这里是指颜色，一种颜色，用单数名词。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：你可以看到她书包里的东西都是蓝色的。 in在……里面；at在……；on在……上；for为了。结合“You can see everything...her schoolbag”可知，这里是指在书包里的东西。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：她喜欢说汉语。 France法国；French法语；China中国；Chinese汉语。结合“Now she can...many words in Chinese.”可知，这里是指说汉语。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：现在她能说很多汉语单词了。 says说，三单形式；to say说，动词不定式；say说，动词原形；saying说，现在分词。结合“can”可知，这里要用动词原形。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：你想和她交朋友吗？ she她，主格；her她，宾格；he他，主格；him他，宾格。结合“with”可知，这里要填宾格，且艾玛是女孩，所以要填her。故选B。 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, everyone! I’m your new English teacher. Nice to meet you all. First, I want to tell you about myself. My name’s Anna Miller. My ____31____ name is Anna and my family name’s Miller. I am twenty-three years old. I also have a(n) ____32____ name. It’s Li Ting. I like it very much. I also have some favourite ____33____, such as pink, green and white. My hometown London is a(n) ____34____ city and has a long history. There ____35____ many old buildings and bridges. I ____36____ English very well, so you can ask me ____37____ help in my office. I will be there every day. If I’m not there, please ____38____ me at 332 987. Besides, I like Chinese, ____39____ I can’t speak it well. You can help ____40____ learn Chinese. 31 A. first B. last C. family D. full 32. A. China B. Chinese C. Japanese D. American 33. A. maps B. rulers C. schoolbags D. colours 34. A. clean B. beautiful C. long D. new 35. A. be B. are C. is D. am 36. A. say B. find C. speak D. talk 37. A. at B. for C. about D. with 38. A. call B. think C. know D. come 39. A. and B. so C. but D. because 40. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是新来的英语老师Anna Miller的自我介绍。 【31题详解】 句意：我的名字是Anna，我的姓是Miller。 first第一；last最后的；family家庭；full满的。根据上文“My name’s Anna Miller.”可知，Anna是名，first name“名”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我也有一个中文名字。 China中国；Chinese中国的；Japanese日本的；American美国的。根据下文“It’s Li Ting.”可知，此处指中文名字，Chinese name“中文名字”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我也有一些最喜欢的颜色，比如粉红色、绿色和白色。 maps地图；rulers直尺；schoolbags书包；colours颜色。根据“such as pink, green and white”可知，此处指颜色。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我的家乡伦敦是一个美丽的城市，历史悠久。 clean干净的；beautiful美丽的；long长的；new新的。根据“My home town London is a(n)…city and has a long history.”可知，此处指伦敦是一个美丽的城市。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：有许多古老的建筑和桥梁。 be是，动词原形；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；am是，be的第一人称单数现在式。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，根据空后的“buildings”可知，此处用are。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：我英语说得很好，所以你可以到我办公室找我帮忙。 say说，强调说话的内容；find发现；speak会讲(某种语言)；talk谈话，强调与人交谈的过程和内容。空后“English”表示语言，此处用speak。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我英语说得很好，所以你可以到我办公室找我帮忙。 at在；for为了；about关于；with和。ask sb. for help“向某人求助”，是固定词组。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：如果我不在，请打332 987给我。 call打电话；think想；know知道；come来。根据空后的电话号码“332 987”可知，此处指打电话。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：此外，我喜欢中文，但我不会说得很好。 and和；so所以；but但是；because因为。前后句之间是转折关系，此处应用连词but，表转折。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：你可以帮我学中文。 I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空前为动词help，空处应用人称代词宾格，作宾语。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共 15 小题，共 20 分) 第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。（共 10 小题，共 15 分） (A) Welcome to Class 4, Grade 7. This is our classroom. There are forty-five small desks and chairs in the classroom. Twenty-three of them are for boys and twenty-one of them are for girls. There is a desk and a chair in the front of the classroom. They are for teachers. There is a big blackboard on the front wall and a blackboard on the back wall. There are two maps on the wall. One is a map of China and the other is a map of the world. There are some photos about our school life on the wall too. There are some flowers by the windows. What a beautiful classroom it is! We all like it. 41. There are ________ students in Class 4, Grade 7. A. forty-five B. forty-four C. twenty-three D. twenty-one 42. What can we see on the wall? A. A map of China. B. A map of the world. C. Some photos about their school life. D. Two maps and some photos. 43. The passage tells us something about ________. A. a school B. a library C. a classroom D. a house 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者所在教室的布局情况。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Twenty-three of them are for boys and twenty-one of them are for girls.”可知，七年级四班有四十四名学生。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are two maps on the wall. One is a map of China and the other is a map of the world. There are some photos about our school life on the wall too.”可知，我们在墙上能看到两张地图和一些照片。故选D。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“This is our classroom.”以及“What a beautiful classroom it is! We all like it.”并通读全文可知，文章告诉我们关于一间教室的事情。故选C。 (B) Hi, everyone! This is a photo of my new school. Look! The dining hall is next to the teaching building. I often have lunch there. After lunch I often have a talk with my friends. In front of the dining hall is a library. It’s a good place to read books. I get to school at 7:40 a.m. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. There is a big gym behind the dining hall. After school, I like going swimming there. Our school is big and beautiful, and I like it very much. 44. What does the writer often do after lunch? A. Play basketball. B. Go swimming. C. Talk with friends. D. Read books. 45. Where is the school library? A. Behind the classrooms. B. Next to the offices. C. In front of the dining hall. D. Behind the dining hall. 46. How many lessons does the writer have a day? A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 47. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My English friend B. My good friends C. My new school D. My favourite school 【答案】44. C 45. C 46. D 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的新学校。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After lunch I often have a talk with my friends.”可知，午饭后，作者经常和朋友聊天。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In front of the dining hall is a library.”可知，图书馆在餐厅的前面。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知，作者上午有4节课，下午有2节课，一天有6节课。故选D。 【47题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“This is a photo of my new school.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍作者的新学校。C项“我的新学校”符合题意。故选C。 (C) In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. They like PE and music too. In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 48. What subjects do students like best in Grade Seven? A. PE B. Chinese C. English D. Music 49 What does the underlined phrase “mother tongue” mean in Chinese? A. 舌头 B. 学科 C. 母语 D. 发音 50. What subjects do students in Grade Eight like? ①maths ②science ③PE ④geography A. ① ② ③ B. ② ③ ④ C. ① ③ ④ D. ① ② ④ 【答案】48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了不同的年级的学生在科目上有不同的喜好。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese”可知，七年级学生最喜欢的科目是语文，故选B。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据题干中“because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them”以及常识可知中国学生喜欢语文是因为是母语，“mother tongue”指的是“母语”，故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much”以及“Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography”可知，八年级的学生喜欢数学、科学、地理，故选D。 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余项。 It’s Tuesday, 12th November. I’m really busy today because I have classes all day. ____51____ I think Chinese is interesting and I like it very much. Then at nine I have an English class. It’s interesting. At ten, I have a history class. It’s boring. ____52____ At eleven, I have a music class. That’s my favourite subject! I eat lunch at twelve and after that I have a rest (休息)! ____53____ I have a geography class. My geography teacher is Mr. Wang. ____54____ We all like him very much. I have a maths class at three. It’s difficult. All my classes finish at four. ____55____ That’s all my day at school. A. So I don’t like it. B. His class is really interesting. C. My favourite subject is science. D. At eight I have a Chinese class. E. Classes begin at two in the afternoon. F. After class I play ping-pong with my friends for an hour. G. I don’t like maths. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. E 54. B 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者周二课程安排。 【51题详解】 根据“I think Chinese is interesting and I like it very much.”可知此处介绍上语文课，选项D“在八点我有一节语文课”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“At ten, I have a history class. It’s boring.”可知此处不喜欢历史，选项A“所以我不喜欢它”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“I eat lunch at twelve and after that I have a rest…I have geography.”可知此处介绍下午课程，选项E“下午两点开始上课”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“My geography teacher is Mr. Wang…We all like him very much.”可知介绍地理老师，选项B“他的课非常有趣”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“All my classes finish at four.”可知此处介绍下课后的活动，选项F“下课后，我和我的朋友打一个小时乒乓球”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅴ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（5 小题；共 10 分） 56. 感谢你的来信。 ________________ your letter. 【答案】Thanks for##Thank you for 【解析】 【详解】thanks for sth./thank you for sth.均表示“因某物/事感谢某人”，句首首字母大写。故填Thanks for/Thank you for。 57. 科学楼在教师楼的对面。 The science building _____________ the teachers’ building. 【答案】is across from 【解析】 【详解】be across from ... 表示“在……对面”；根据语境可知本句是一般现在时，主语是the science building，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is across from。 58. 彼得在学校乐队弹吉他。 Peter _____________ in the school band. 【答案】plays the guitar 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“弹吉他”，英文表达是play the guitar，动词短语，此处表示现在所存在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语Peter表示单数，所以动词play要变成第三人称单数形式plays。故填plays the guitar。 59. 在我的新学校有许多现代化建筑。 There are many _____________ buildings in my new school. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】modern“现代的”，形容词作定语。故填modern。 60. 每周我们都会在操场上升旗。 We _____________ on the playground every week. 【答案】raise the flag 【解析】 【详解】raise the flag“升旗”，时态为一般现在时，主语是we复数，后接动词原形。故填raise the flag。 Ⅵ.短文填空（共 10 小题；每空 1 分，共 10 分） she interest think be subject play because good sport sister Amy and Sandy are twin ____61____. They are in the same grade but in different classes. Amy is in Class 3. Sandy is in Class 6. They like different things. Amy likes all the ____62____. But her favourite ones are English and music. ____63____ English teacher Miss Tang is fun and Miss Tang’s classes are always ____64____. Having music classes is relaxing for her. Sandy only likes maths and science, and maths is her favourite. She ____65____ these two subjects are useful and not difficult. She learns them ____66____. Amy likes all the school days. And she likes Monday and Thursday best. She has English classes on these two days. Sandy likes Tuesday and Friday, ____67____ she has maths and science on these two days. Amy likes ____68____. She always plays ping-pong and tennis with her friends after school. But Sandy doesn’t like ____69____ ball games. She thinks it ____70____ too boring. 【答案】61. sisters 62. subjects 63. Her 64. interesting 65. thinks 66. well 67. because 68. sports 69. playing 70. is 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了双胞胎姐妹Amy和Sandy各自喜欢的科目以及学校生活。 【61题详解】 句意：Amy和Sandy是双胞胎姐妹。根据“twin”及备选词可知，是指是双胞胎姐妹，用名词复数sisters“姐妹”。故填sisters。 【62题详解】 句意：Amy喜欢所有的科目。根据“But her favourite ones are English and music.”可知，是指喜欢所有科目，all后跟名词复数subjects“科目”。故填subjects。 【63题详解】 句意：她的英语老师唐老师很有趣，唐老师的课总是很有趣。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词English teacher，备选词she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”符合，句首单词首字母大写。故填Her。 【64题详解】 句意：她的英语老师唐老师很有趣，唐老师的课总是很有趣。根据“Miss Tang’s classes are”及备选词可知，是指唐老师的课很有趣，用形容词interesting“有趣的”，作表语。故填interesting。 【65题详解】 句意：她认为这两门科目很有用，也不难。根据“these two subjects are useful and not difficult”及备选词可知，是指认为这两门科目很有用，也不难，think“认为”，时态是一般现在时，主语是She，动词用第三人称单数。故填thinks。 【66题详解】 句意：她学得很好。根据“these two subjects are useful and not difficult”可知，这两门科目很有用，也不难，因此能够学得很好，用副词well“好地”，修饰动词learns。故填well。 【67题详解】 句意：Sandy喜欢周二和周五，因为这两天她有数学和科学课。空后句是前句的原因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【68题详解】 句意：Amy喜欢运动。根据“She always plays ping-pong and tennis with her friends after school.”可知，她喜欢运动，用名词复数sports“运动”，表泛指。故填sports。 【69题详解】 句意：但是Sandy不喜欢玩球类游戏。根据“ball games”可知，是指玩球类游戏，play“玩”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。 【70题详解】 句意：她认为这太无聊了。根据“it ... too boring”可知，句子是主系表结构，时态是一般现在时，主语是it，用系动词is。故填is。 Ⅶ．任务型阅读。（5 小题；共 10 分） 根据短文内容回答下面的问题。 Li Ming: There are so many famous teachers in the world. Jack: That’s true! Look, Socrates! He is my favourite teacher. Li Ming: Why do you like him? Jack: He was wise. He was the teacher of teachers in the West. Who is your favourite teacher? Li Ming: My favourite is Confucius. People call him Kongfuzi. Do you know anything about him? Jack: Sure. He is also famous in Canada. Li Ming: He was a great teacher. He studied music, maths, literature and some other things. He taught about three thousand students. Jack: They are both so great. 71. What do Li Ming and Jack talk about? They talk about _________________________. 72. Why does Jack like Socrates? Because _________________________. 73. Who is Li Ming’s favourite? His favourite is _________________________. 74. What did Confucius study? He studied _________________________. 75. How many students did Confucius teach? He taught about _________________________. 【答案】71. their favourite teachers 72. he was wise 73. Confucius 74. music, maths, literature and some other things 75. three thousand students 【解析】 【导语】本文是李明和杰克之间的对话，他们在谈论各自最喜欢的老师。 【71题详解】 根据“Jack: That’s true! Look, Socrates! He is my favourite teacher.”，“Jack: He was wise. He was the teacher of teachers in the West. Who is your favourite teacher?”以及“Li Ming: My favourite is Confucius. People call him Kongfuzi. Do you know anything about him?”可知，他们在谈论他们最喜欢的老师。故填their favourite teachers。 【72题详解】 根据“Jack: He was wise.”可知，杰克喜欢苏格拉底是因为他很明智。故填he was wise。 【73题详解】 根据“Li Ming: My favourite is Confucius.”可知，李明最喜欢的老师是孔子。故填Confucius。 【74题详解】 根据“Li Ming: He was a great teacher. He studied music, maths, literature and some other things.”可知，孔子学习音乐、数学、文学和其他一些东西。故填music, maths, literature and some other things。 【75题详解】 根据“Li Ming:...He taught about three thousand students.”可知，孔子教了大约3000名学生。故填three thousand students。 Ⅷ.补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 Tony: Hi, Tom. ____________76____________? Tom: It’s very big and beautiful. Tony: ____________77____________? Tom: I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. Tony: ____________78____________? Tom: I sit in the middle of the classroom. Tony: Is there a television in your classroom? Tom: ____________79____________. But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk. Tony: What do you think of the food in the school’s dining hall? Tom: ____________80____________. I like the dining hall. It’s my favourite place. 【答案】76. What’s your new school like 77. What class are you in 78. Where do you sit 79. No, there isn’t 80. It is delicious 【解析】 【导语】以下是一则Tony和Tom之间的对话，主要讨论了Tom的新学校。 【76题详解】 根据“It’s very big and beautiful.”和下文语境可知，该处是询问对方的新学校是怎样的。故填What’s your new school like。 【77题详解】 根据“I’m in Class 6, Grade 7.”可知，该处是询问对方在哪个班级。故填What class are you in。 【78题详解】 根据“I sit in the middle of the classroom.”可知，该处是询问对方坐在哪里。故填Where do you sit。 【79题详解】 根据“Is there a television in your classroom?”和“But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk.”可知，这里是作否定回答。故填No, there isn’t。 【80题详解】 根据“What do you think of the food in the school’s dining hall?”和“I like the dining hall. It’s my favourite place.”可知，该处是表示食堂的饭菜很美味。故填It is delicious。 Ⅸ.书面表达（共 1 题；共 15 分） 81. 假如你是Peter，你的网友李雷想了解你学校的情况。请你根据下面的信息，给李雷写一封电子邮件，告诉他你学校的情况。词数 70 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 学校情况： 1. 第九中学，又大又漂亮； 2. 两个教学楼，一个图书馆，一个运动场，一个餐厅； 3. 运动场在教学楼前面，每天打篮球，图书馆后面有一个游泳池（swimming pool），夏天可以去游泳； 4. 餐厅在运动场旁边，有各种食物，最喜欢牛肉面； 5. 老师们对我们很好…… Dear Li Lei, I’m a student of No. 9 Middle School now. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Peter 【答案】例文 Dear Li Lei, I’m a student of No. 9 Middle School now. Let me tell you about our school. Our school is very big and beautiful. There are two classroom buildings, a library, a sports field and a dining hall. The sports field is in front of the classroom buildings. We can play basketball with our classmates there. There is a swimming pool behind the library. We can swim there in summer. The dining hall is next to the sports field. There are many kinds of food in the dining hall. I like the beef noodles best. The teachers are all nice to us. We have a good time at school every day. I think we should study hard in our beautiful school. How about your school? Yours, Peter 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，引出话题，总述自己的学校又大又漂亮； 第二步、介绍学校的设施等情况； 第三步、介绍自己的感受并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事 ②in front of…在……前面 ③next to紧邻 ④many kinds of许多种 ⑤have a good time玩得愉快 [高分句型] ①I think we should study hard in our beautiful school.(省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 西光中学教育集团 2024-2025 学年第一学期月考二七年级英语试题 （时间：100 分钟 满分：120 分） 第一部分 听力 (共 30 分) I.听选答案（共 15 题，计 20 分） (一) 听下面5个句子, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。(每小题1分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese. B. Math. C. Art. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A A singer. B. A scientist. C. A teacher. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it is relaxing. B. Because it is interesting. C. Because it is boring. (二) 听下面5段对话, 从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的选项。(每小题1分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. China. C. Canada. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English. B. Music. C. Geography. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Baseball. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Thursday. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play football. B. Play basketball. C. Play the piano. (三) 听下面两段材料, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 5 小题，计 10 分） 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Ted think of biology? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 12. When is Ted’s geography class? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s Gao Jie’s favourite day? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 14. What are Gao Jie’s favourite subjects? A. PE and math. B. History and English. C. PE and history. 15. How is Mr. Wang’s class? A. It is interesting. B. It is difficult. C. It is relaxing. II. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My brother Jack 1. Jack is a _____16_____ in Beijing. 2. Jack goes to school at 7:30 in the morning _____17_____. 3. Jack starts to do _____18_____ for thirty minutes. 4. Jack likes geography. He thinks it is _____19_____. 5. But Jack doesn’t like _____20_____ because it is boring. 第二部分 笔试 (共 90 分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, everyone! I ____21____ Bob. ____22____ is my friend, Emma. She is ____23____ English girl. She is 12 ____24____ old. She is new in our school. She has ____25____ pens in her pencil box. Two are black and one is red. Blue is her favourite ____26____. You can see everything ____27____ her schoolbag is blue. She is a nice girl. When she meets her classmates at school in the morning, she always says good morning to them. She likes speaking ____28____. Now she can ____29____ many words in Chinese. Do you want to make friends with ____30____? 21. A. am B. is C. are D. / 22. A. This B. These C. That D. Those 23. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24. A. year B. years C. age D. ages 25. A. second B. two C. third D. three 26. A. day B. days C. colour D. colours 27. A. in B. at C. on D. for 28. A. France B. French C. China D. Chinese 29. A. says B. to say C. say D. saying 30. A. she B. her C. he D. him 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, everyone! I’m your new English teacher. Nice to meet you all. First, I want to tell you about myself. My name’s Anna Miller. My ____31____ name is Anna and my family name’s Miller. I am twenty-three years old. I also have a(n) ____32____ name. It’s Li Ting. I like it very much. I also have some favourite ____33____, such as pink, green and white. My hometown London is a(n) ____34____ city and has a long history. There ____35____ many old buildings and bridges. I ____36____ English very well, so you can ask me ____37____ help in my office. I will be there every day. If I’m not there, please ____38____ me at 332 987. Besides, I like Chinese, ____39____ I can’t speak it well. You can help ____40____ learn Chinese. 31 A. first B. last C. family D. full 32. A. China B. Chinese C. Japanese D. American 33. A. maps B. rulers C. schoolbags D. colours 34. A. clean B. beautiful C. long D. new 35. A. be B. are C. is D. am 36. A. say B. find C. speak D. talk 37. A. at B. for C. about D. with 38. A. call B. think C. know D. come 39. A. and B. so C. but D. because 40. A. I B. me C. my D. mine Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共 15 小题，共 20 分) 第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。（共 10 小题，共 15 分） (A) Welcome to Class 4, Grade 7. This is our classroom. There are forty-five small desks and chairs in the classroom. Twenty-three of them are for boys and twenty-one of them are for girls. There is a desk and a chair in the front of the classroom. They are for teachers. There is a big blackboard on the front wall and a blackboard on the back wall. There are two maps on the wall. One is a map of China and the other is a map of the world. There are some photos about our school life on the wall too. There are some flowers by the windows. What a beautiful classroom it is! We all like it. 41. There are ________ students in Class 4, Grade 7. A. forty-five B. forty-four C. twenty-three D. twenty-one 42 What can we see on the wall? A. A map of China. B. A map of the world. C. Some photos about their school life. D. Two maps and some photos. 43. The passage tells us something about ________. A. a school B. a library C. a classroom D. a house (B) Hi, everyone! This is a photo of my new school. Look! The dining hall is next to the teaching building. I often have lunch there. After lunch I often have a talk with my friends. In front of the dining hall is a library. It’s a good place to read books. I get to school at 7:40 a.m. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. There is a big gym behind the dining hall. After school, I like going swimming there. Our school is big and beautiful, and I like it very much. 44. What does the writer often do after lunch? A. Play basketball. B. Go swimming. C. Talk with friends. D. Read books. 45. Where is the school library? A. Behind the classrooms. B. Next to the offices. C. In front of the dining hall. D. Behind the dining hall. 46. How many lessons does the writer have a day? A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 47. What’s the best title for the passage? A My English friend B. My good friends C. My new school D. My favourite school (C) In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. They like PE and music too. In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 48. What subjects do students like best in Grade Seven? A. PE B. Chinese C. English D. Music 49. What does the underlined phrase “mother tongue” mean in Chinese? A. 舌头 B. 学科 C. 母语 D. 发音 50. What subjects do students in Grade Eight like? ①maths ②science ③PE ④geography A. ① ② ③ B. ② ③ ④ C. ① ③ ④ D. ① ② ④ 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余项。 It’s Tuesday, 12th November. I’m really busy today because I have classes all day. ____51____ I think Chinese is interesting and I like it very much. Then at nine I have an English class. It’s interesting. At ten, I have a history class. It’s boring. ____52____ At eleven, I have a music class. That’s my favourite subject! I eat lunch at twelve and after that I have a rest (休息)! ____53____ I have a geography class. My geography teacher is Mr. Wang. ____54____ We all like him very much. I have a maths class at three. It’s difficult. All my classes finish at four. ____55____ That’s all my day at school. A. So I don’t like it. B. His class is really interesting. C. My favourite subject is science. D. At eight I have a Chinese class. E. Classes begin at two in the afternoon. F. After class I play ping-pong with my friends for an hour. G. I don’t like maths. Ⅴ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（5 小题；共 10 分） 56. 感谢你的来信。 ________________ your letter. 57. 科学楼在教师楼的对面。 The science building _____________ the teachers’ building. 58. 彼得在学校乐队弹吉他。 Peter _____________ in the school band. 59. 在我的新学校有许多现代化建筑。 There are many _____________ buildings in my new school. 60. 每周我们都会在操场上升旗。 We _____________ on the playground every week. Ⅵ.短文填空（共 10 小题；每空 1 分，共 10 分） she interest think be subject play because good sport sister Amy and Sandy are twin ____61____. They are in the same grade but in different classes. Amy is in Class 3. Sandy is in Class 6. They like different things. Amy likes all the ____62____. But her favourite ones are English and music. ____63____ English teacher Miss Tang is fun and Miss Tang’s classes are always ____64____. Having music classes is relaxing for her. Sandy only likes maths and science, and maths is her favourite. She ____65____ these two subjects are useful and not difficult. She learns them ____66____. Amy likes all the school days. And she likes Monday and Thursday best. She has English classes on these two days. Sandy likes Tuesday and Friday, ____67____ she has maths and science on these two days. Amy likes ____68____. She always plays ping-pong and tennis with her friends after school. But Sandy doesn’t like ____69____ ball games. She thinks it ____70____ too boring. Ⅶ．任务型阅读。（5 小题；共 10 分） 根据短文内容回答下面的问题。 Li Ming: There are so many famous teachers in the world. Jack: That’s true! Look, Socrates! He is my favourite teacher. Li Ming: Why do you like him? Jack: He was wise. He was the teacher of teachers in the West. Who is your favourite teacher? Li Ming: My favourite is Confucius. People call him Kongfuzi. Do you know anything about him? Jack: Sure. He is also famous in Canada. Li Ming: He was a great teacher. He studied music, maths, literature and some other things. He taught about three thousand students. Jack: They are both so great. 71. What do Li Ming and Jack talk about? They talk about _________________________. 72. Why does Jack like Socrates? Because _________________________. 73. Who is Li Ming’s favourite? His favourite is _________________________. 74. What did Confucius study? He studied _________________________. 75. How many students did Confucius teach? He taught about _________________________. Ⅷ.补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 Tony: Hi, Tom. ____________76____________? Tom: It’s very big and beautiful. Tony: ____________77____________? Tom: I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. Tony: ____________78____________? Tom: I sit in the middle of the classroom. Tony: Is there a television in your classroom? Tom: ____________79____________. But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk. Tony: What do you think of the food in the school’s dining hall? Tom: ____________80____________. I like the dining hall. It’s my favourite place. Ⅸ.书面表达（共 1 题；共 15 分） 81. 假如你是Peter，你的网友李雷想了解你学校的情况。请你根据下面的信息，给李雷写一封电子邮件，告诉他你学校的情况。词数 70 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 学校情况： 1. 第九中学，又大又漂亮； 2. 两个教学楼，一个图书馆，一个运动场，一个餐厅； 3. 运动场在教学楼前面，每天打篮球，图书馆后面有一个游泳池（swimming pool），夏天可以去游泳； 4. 餐厅在运动场旁边，有各种食物，最喜欢牛肉面； 5. 老师们对我们很好…… Dear Li Lei, I’m a student of No. 9 Middle School now. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Peter 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$