内容正文:
初三教学质量监测英语试卷
2024.12
考生注意:
1. 考试时间120分钟。
2. 全卷共五道大题,共120分。
第一部分基础知识运用(共计45分)
I. 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Would you like to drink some wine or tea, Tommy?
—_______. Doctors advised me to drink water because of my cough.
A. Neither B. Both C. Either
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Tommy,你想喝一些酒还是茶?——两者都不要。因为我咳嗽,医生建议我喝水。
考查代词词义辨析。Neither两者都不;Both两者都;Either (两者之中) 任意一个。根据“Doctors advised me to drink water because of my cough.”可知,因为咳嗽,所以是酒和茶两者都不要。故选A。
2. —It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou-18 mission crew returned to Earth on Nov. 4.
—Yes. Chinese scientists have made great _______ in the space technology recently.
A information B. knowledge C. progress
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——据报道,中国神舟十八号任务组于11月4日返回地球。 ——是的。中国科学家最近在航天技术方面取得了巨大进步。
考查名词辨析。information信息;knowledge知识;progress进步,进展。根据“in the space technology”可知,是在该领域取得进步,make great progress in sth“在某方面取得巨大进步”。故选C。
3. In China, it’s _______ to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
A. disappointing B. impolite C. unexpected
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中国,用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。
考查形容词辨析。disappointing令人失望的;impolite不礼貌的;unexpected出乎意料的。根据中国的餐桌礼仪,用筷子敲空碗会被认为是一种不礼貌的行为,故选B。
4. —The Nenjiang River system is one of the few unpolluted systems in our country.
—It’s amazing! Then more measures should be taken to _______ it.
A. recycle B. praise C. protect
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——嫩江河系统是我们国家少有的没有被污染的系统之一。——这是惊人的!那么更多的措施应该被采取来保护它。
考查动词辨析。recycle回收;praise赞扬;protect保护。根据“Then more measures should be taken to...it”及上文可知要采取措施保护河流系统,故选C。
5 —Our teacher tells us that we _______ bring our cellphones to the class.
—Yes. Our school rules have made it clear.
A. won’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们的老师告诉我们不能把手机带到课堂上。——是的。我们的校规已经明确规定了这一点。
考查情态动词辨析。won’t将不;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要。根据“Our teacher tells us that we…bring our cellphones to the class.”可知此处是指“禁止”将手机带到课堂上,因此用mustn’t。故选B。
6. —I’m afraid to dance in public and I don’t think I can make it.
—You never know _________ you try it.
A. if B. until C. because
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我害怕在公共场合跳舞,我想我做不到。——不尝试你永远不会知道。
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到……为止;because因为。根据“You never know ... you try it.”可推出直到试了才会知道,用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。
7. —Where is David?
—He ________ his homework and is playing with Jack in the yard now.
A. finishes B. is finishing C. has finished
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——大卫在哪?——他已经完成了作业,现在正在和杰克在院子里玩耍。
考查现在完成时。finishes一般现在时;is finishing现在进行时;has finished现在完成时。根据“is playing with Jack in the yard now”可知,作业已经完成了,现在才能在玩耍。故选C。
8. —Why do you want a part-time job?
—Because I don’t think I should always ________ my parents.
A. depend on B. agree with C. run after
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么想要一份兼职工作?——因为我觉得我不应该总是依赖父母。
考查动词短语。depend on依靠;agree with同意;run after追赶。根据“Why do you want a part-time job?”可知,此处指想要一份兼职工作因为不想总是依赖父母。故选A。
9. The Olympic spirit tells us nobody can win _______, so just enjoy the games.
A. in time B. all the time C. at the same time
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:奥林匹克精神告诉我们没有人可以一直都赢,所以享受比赛吧。
考查介词短语。in time及时;all the time一直;at the same time与此同时。根据“nobody can win”及“just enjoy the games”,可知句子表达的是:不会一直赢,用短语“all the time”。故选B。
10. —Do you know _______?
—I’m not sure. Maybe tomorrow or the day after tomorrow.
A. when the meeting will be held
B. who will hold the meeting
C. where the meeting will be held
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知道会议什么时候举行吗?——我不确定。也许明天或后天。
考查宾语从句。根据“Maybe tomorrow or the day after tomorrow.”可知,询问会议举行的时间,应用when引导宾语从句。故选A。
II. 完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone’s childhood is full of joy and lessons, and so is mine.
It was a ___11___ summer day. The sun was burning. My little brother and I felt so thirsty that we decided to ___12___ watermelons.
To reach the watermelon field, we had to pass ___13___ a cornfield first. The corn was much higher than us so we were all scratched (划伤) while walking inside. My brother asked in fear ___14___ we would be discovered. I said the barking of dogs could remind ___15___ to leave quickly.
Silent and nervous, we walked and walked. The field was ___16___ and our feet were covered with mud (泥土). About 20 minutes later, a watermelon field ___17___ in front of us. Watermelons were everywhere! We couldn’t wait to ___18___ the nearest one.
All of a sudden, we heard a dog barking far away.
“Take it easy and go back now. ” I said to my brother ___19___ , and turned around quickly with a watermelon in my arms. My brother followed me with ___20___.
Soon, the barking was closer and closer. I shouted, “Run!” Without thinking twice, I ___21___ the watermelon and took my brother by his hand. Hearing an old man ___22___ behind us, we ran as fast as possible. My brother was crying and we were just like headless flies.
___23___ by the corn leaves, we didn’t say a word. One of my shoes was gone, but we didn’t go back to look for it. We knew that we would ___24___ steal anything again.
Looking back at my childhood, I feel very lucky because I have so many interesting experiences. They make my childhood ___25___ . I suddenly realized that the happiness of my life was in my childhood.
11. A. warm B. hot C. cool
12. A. steal B. examine C. greet
13. A. on B. around C. through
14. A. how B. whether C. when
15. A. them B. you C. us
16. A. dry B. wet C. smooth
17. A. separated B. died C. appeared
18. A. beat B. pick C. plant
19. A. loudly B. proudly C. politely
20. A. everything B. something C. nothing
21. A. threw away B. looked after C. sold off
22. A. kicking B. fighting C. shouting
23. A. Hurt B. Canceled C. Lifted
24. A. never B. often C. usually
25. A. painful B. colorful C. careful
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了童年时代,我和我的弟弟一次偷瓜的经历。
【11题详解】
句意:那是一个非常炎热夏日。
warm温暖的;hot热的;cool凉爽的。根据“summer day”可知,天气很热。hot符合题意。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:我和弟弟感到如此的口渴,以至于我们决定去偷西瓜。
steal偷;examine检查;greet问候。根据后文“...steal anything again.”可知是决定去偷西瓜,故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:为了到达西瓜田,我们不得不首先穿过一片玉米地。
on在……上面;around周围;through穿过。结合上文可知,兄弟两个要偷西瓜,所以“pass…a cornfield”是指要穿过玉米地。pass through 意为“从中间穿过”。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:我的弟弟害怕地问我们是否会被发现。
how怎么样;whether是否;when当……时候。根据“He asked in fear…we would be discovered.”可知,他害怕地问我们……会被发现。 “是否”符合语境,是由whether引导的宾语从句。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:我说狗的叫声会提醒我们快速离开。
them他们;you你,你们;us我们。remind sb.意为 “提醒某人”,后接宾格,us(我和我的弟弟),符合题意。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:田地是湿的,我们的双脚被覆盖上泥土。
dry干燥的;wet湿的,潮湿的;smooth光滑的。根据“our feet were covered with mud”可知,我们的双脚被覆盖上泥土,所以田地是湿的。wet符合语境。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:大约20分钟之后,西瓜田出现我们面前。
separated分离;died死去;appeared出现。根据“Watermelons were everywhere!”可知是瓜田出现了,故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:我们迫不及待地要捡起距离最近的那一个。
beat击败;pick摘,采;plant种植。can’t wait to do sth.意为 “迫不及待做某事”,根据“We couldn’t wait to…the nearest one.”可知,我们在地里看到许多西瓜,所以迫不及待要摘西瓜。pick符合语境。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:“放轻松,现在就回去,” 我大声地对我弟弟说。
loudly大声地;proudly自豪地;politely礼貌地。根据“‘Take it easy, and go back now.’”可知,此时情况危急,应大声对弟弟说。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:我的弟弟空手跟着我。
everything每件事,一切;something某物,某事;nothing没有什么。根据下文“I…the watermelon and took my brother by his hand.”可知,我扔掉西瓜并拉着我弟弟的手。所以弟弟手里没拿东西。nothing符合语境。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:我扔掉西瓜并拉着我弟弟的手。
threw away扔掉;looked after照看,照顾;sold off卖掉。根据“Soon, the barking was closer and closer. I shouted, ‘Run!’ Without thinking twice”可知,随着狗叫声越来越近,我毫不犹豫地扔掉了西瓜。threw away符合语境。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:听见一个年老的男人在我们后面喊,我们尽可能快地跑。
kicking踹,踢(腿);fighting战斗;shouting叫喊。根据“Hearing”可知,shouting符合语境。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:被玉米叶子刮伤,我们也没有说一句话。
Hurt受伤;Canceled取消;Lifted举起。根据“...by the corn leaves, we didn’t say a word.”可知是被玉米叶子刮伤,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:我们认识到我们再也不会偷东西了。
never从不;often经常;usually通常。根据上文“My brother was crying and we were just like headless flies.”可知,我们就像无头苍蝇一样逃回来。所以可以推测,我们再也不会偷东西了。never符合语境。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:它们让我的童年多姿多彩。
painful痛苦的;colorful多姿多彩;careful仔细的。根据“I feel very lucky because I have so many interesting experiences”可知作者认为童年的经历有趣,因此童年是多姿多彩的,故选B。
III. 交际运用(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据对话内容,从 A 到 F 选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Hello, Steve! You must have had an unusual experience living in France.
B: Yeah, Tom. ________26________
A: Nervous about what?
B: Well, for one thing, I didn’t know how to behave at the dinner table.
A: ________27________
B: For example, you aren’t supposed to put your bread on your plate.
A: Where should you put it?
B: ________28________
A: Oh, it’s pretty strange.
B: I thought it was strange, but now I get used to it.
A: ________29________
B: It’s rude to put your hands on your lap (腿). ________30________
A: Oh, it’s surprising!
A. What else do you think surprising?
B. You are supposed to put it on the table!
C. But I was a little nervous at first.
D. You should always keep your hands on the table.
E. You should always sit on the floor.
F. What rules do they have then?
【答案】26. C 27. F 28. B 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Steve和Tom讨论Steve在法国遇到奇怪的餐桌礼仪的事情。
【26题详解】
根据“Nervous about what?”可知,此处Steve说自己在法国会紧张,选项C“但是刚开始我有一点紧张”符合语境。故选C。
27题详解】
根据“I didn’t know how to behave at the dinner table.”和“For example, you aren’t supposed to put your bread on your plate.”可知询问法国的餐桌礼仪,选项F“那么,他们有什么规则”符合语境。故选F。
【28题详解】
根据“Where should you put it?”可知,这里在介绍面包应放的位置,选项B“你应该把它放在桌子上”符合语境。故选B。
【29题详解】
根据“It’s rude to put your hands on your lap (腿).”可推测Tom在问还有哪些奇怪的餐桌礼仪,选项A“你认为还有什么令人惊讶的”符合语境。故选A。
【30题详解】
根据“It’s rude to put your hands on your lap.”可推测该空会解释手该放哪里,选项D“你应该一直把手放在桌子上”符合语境。故选D。
(B)
结合本题设置的情境,每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。
(A and B are in a museum.)
A: Look at this interesting thing. It’s so big and strange. ________31________?
B: Oh, it’s a great invention called ancient waterwheel (水车).
A: Ancient waterwheel? ________32________?
B: I think it was invented in the Han Dynasty.
A: ________33________?
B: Guess, please!
A: Was it used for having fun?
B: No. It was used for carrying water from the river.
A: Oh, I see. But how?
B: Let’s ask our teacher. He is a learned man and he may know the answer.
A: OK. ________34________?
B: I think it’s amazing.
A: ________35________. The Chinese are so great!
【答案】31. What’s it/Can you tell me what it is/Do you know what it is/…
32. When was it invented/When did people invent it/…
33. What was it used for
34. How do you like the ancient waterwheel/it/What do you think of the ancient waterwheel/it…
35. I agree with you/I think so/You’re right…
【解析】
【导语】本文A和B两人讨论了中国古代的发明——水车。
【31题详解】
根据“Oh, it’s a great invention called ancient waterwheel (水车).”可知,空处问这个东西是什么。故填What’s it/Can you tell me what it is/Do you know what it is/…。
【32题详解】
根据“I think it was invented in the Han Dynasty.”可知,空处问水车的发明时间。故填When was it invented/When did people invent it/…。
【33题详解】
根据“Guess, please!”“Was it used for having fun?”可知,空处问它是用来干什么的。故填What was it used for。
【34题详解】
根据“I think it’s amazing.”可知,空处A问B觉得水车怎么样。故填How do you like the ancient waterwheel/it/What do you think of the ancient waterwheel/it…。
【35题详解】
根据“The Chinese are so great!”可知,A与B的观点一致。故填I agree with you/I think so/You’re right…。
第二部分阅读理解(共计60分)
IV.阅读理解(A、B、C、E、F题每小题2分,D题每小题1分,共60分)
(A)
阅读下面文字,从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. Here is some advice.
____36____ Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them. Show your thanks with your actions. Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions.
____37____ Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better. Try to be as honest as possible and let them take part in the most important aspects of your life. Let them know you want them to be a part of your life.
____38____ They grow up in a different situation from you. So they often think in a different way. Try to accept the generation gap between you and them. And try to recognize that they have reason for their views. If possible, take time to explain your point patiently.
____39____ There will be times when you disagree with your parents. It is okay to try to help them understand your point of view. But raising your voice is not a good way to stop arguments between your parents and you. And it will leave your parents feeling hurt.
____40____ The values of your parents are probably different from yours. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A. Be open and honest.
B. Talk about your values.
C. Try not to raise your voice at them.
D. Be thankful to your parents.
E. Give parents enough time to get to know you.
F. Accept that your parents are different from you.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. F 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何与父母建立良好的关系。
【36题详解】
根据“Think about everything that your parents have done for you.”可知,应对父母心存感激,选项D“感谢你的父母。”符合语境。故选D。
【37题详解】
根据“Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better. Try to be as honest as possible and let them take part in the most important aspects of your life.”可知,建议对父母诚实,选项A“坦诚相待。”符合语境。故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“They grow up in a different situation from you. So they often think in a different way.”可知,父母与我们的成长环境、思维方式都不同,选项F“接受你的父母与你不同。”符合语境。故选F。
【39题详解】
根据“There will be times when you disagree with your parents...But raising your voice is not a good way to stop arguments”可知,与父母有分歧时,不要高声与其辩驳,选项C“尽量不要对他们提高音量。”符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
根据“The values of your parents are probably different from yours. Tell your parents what you care about, and why.”可知,建议跟父母谈论自己的价值观,选项B“谈谈你的价值观。”符合语境。故选B。
(B)
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job. Then we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
The second secret of happiness is to help others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
Finally, many people find the last secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about their activities. So, be active, and then your happiness will come soon.
根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. People often fail to enjoy the present because they spend too much time on hobbies.
42. If you have some close friends, you usually live a happier and healthier life.
43. Studies show that people feel good when they get help from others.
44. The writer introduces a third secret to getting happiness in the last paragraph.
45. The main idea of this passage is what happiness is about.
【答案】41. F 42. T
43. F 44. T
45. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了获得幸福的三条途径。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job. Then we fail to enjoy the present.”可知,人们常常不能享受当下,因为他们花很多时间思考未来。而不是因为他们花很多时间思考业余爱好。故填F。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.”可知,如果你有一些亲密的朋友,你通常会生活得更快乐、更健康。故填T。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.”可知,研究表明,当人们花时间帮助别人时,他们会感觉很好,而不是当人们获得别人帮助时,他们会感觉很好。故填F。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.”,第三段中“The second secret of happiness is to help others.”以及最后一段中“Finally, many people find the last secret of happiness is to be active.”可推测出,作者在最后一段介绍了获得幸福的第三个秘密。故填T。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.”可知,这篇文章的中心思想是获得幸福的三条途径,而不是幸福是什么。故填F。
(C)
John’s Report
“Do you like music?” We asked our classmates this question. Then we asked the “yes” group, “What kind of music do you like?”
According to our survey, 90% of our classmates like music. As for the kind of music, sixteen of them like pop music. Eight of them like rock music the best, and country music got the same number. Four like other kinds, such as jazz, or heavy metal music. The result is shown in the right graph (图表).
Peer Feedback (同伴反馈表)
Group: A Speaker: John Student’s Name: Mike
Very Good Needs Work
Clear 5 4 ③ 2 1
Interesting ⑤ 4 3 2 1
Voice ⑤ 4 3 2 1
Performance ⑤ 4 3 2 1
Your topic was good. I like rock music the best. In our class, they are the second most popular kind of music, and they are as popular as country music.
You spoke clearly. Also, you used a graph to show the numbers. I could easily know the results of your survey.
Your PPT showed well, but some of the words were too small. I sit in the front of the classroom, but I could not see them well. Please use larger letters next time.
根据材料内容, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。
46. What’s the relationship between John and Mike?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Reporter and music star.
47. Which of the following graphs may be in John’s Report?
A. B. C.
48. How many students are there in John’s class?
A. 36. B. 32. C. 40.
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. From Mike’s feedback, John can get thirteen points in all.
B. Mike thought John’s report was not interesting or clear.
C. Mike thought John should use larger letters in his PPT next time.
50. What is John’s survey about?
A. The students’ grades. B. The students’ hobbies. C. The students’ holidays.
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要写学生对于喜欢什么音乐的调查报告。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Peer Feedback (同伴反馈表) Group: A Speaker: John Student’s Name: Mike”可知,John和Mike是同学。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格上方第二段“According to our survey, 90% of our classmates like music. As for the kind of music, sixteen of them like pop music. Eight of them like rock music the best, and country music got the same number. Four like other kinds, such as jazz, or heavy metal music.”可知,我们班16个人喜欢流行音乐,8个人喜欢摇滚音乐,喜欢乡村音乐的也是8个人,其他4人是喜欢其他类型的音乐。综合来看B项符合,故选B。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格上方第二段“According to our survey, 90% of our classmates like music. As for the kind of music, sixteen of them like pop music. Eight of them like rock music the best, and country music got the same number. Four like other kinds, such as jazz, or heavy metal music.”可知,John的班上有16+8+8+4=36人喜欢音乐,占总人数的90%,所以全班有40人。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Your PPT showed well, but some of the words were too small. I sit in the front of the classroom, but I could not see them well. Please use larger letters next time.”可知Mike认为John的PPT的字体可以再大一点,故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Do you like music?’ We asked our classmates this question.”可知约翰的报告话题是关于同学们的爱好,故选B。
(D)
阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
For more than 100 years, going to the cinema with friends and family to watch films has been a tradition. It is not o____51____ a great experience to sit in comfortable seats and eat a bucket of popcorn, but a chance to watch the latest films on the big screen. However, with the ____52____ (develop) of streaming services (流媒体服务) in recent years, some people have realized it’s ____53____ (easy) and more convenient to watch films in their own home. What do you think? Are cinemas the best place to watch films?
Yes — it’s an amazing experience
Going to the cinema is a ____54____ (real) fun activity to enjoy with friends and family. It’s wonderful to watch a film on a large screen w___55___ great surround sound. It’s very easy for people to lose ___56___ (they) in the film while at the cinema. They may ____57____ (bother) by other things at home, like stopping the film to get a drink. Seeing a film at the cinema avoids distractions (分心). It requires their f____58____ attention and it feels special.
No — they’re too expensive
It can cost a lot of money to go to the cinema, especially when the whole family go to the cinema ____59____. People have to pay for tickets, snacks and drinks. There’s no n____60____ to go to the cinema if they’ll be available to watch the films at home in a month or two. Also, if people watch films at home, they can pause (暂停) whenever they like.
【答案】51. (o)nly
52. development
53. easier 54. really
55. (w)ith 56. themselves
57. be bothered
58. (f)ull 59. together
60. (n)eed##(n)ecessity
【解析】
【导语】本文主要就电影院是否是看电影的最佳场所这一问题给出了两种不同的意见。
【51题详解】
句意:坐在舒适的座位上吃一桶爆米花不仅是一种很棒的体验,而且是在大屏幕上观看最新电影的机会。根据“not o...but...”可知此处是not only...but also...的句式,故填(o)nly。
【52题详解】
句意:然而,随着流媒体服务在近些年的发展,一些人已经意识到在他们自己家里看电影更加的容易和更加的方便。with后接名词作宾语,with the development of“随着……的发展”,故填development。
【53题详解】
句意:然而,随着流媒体服务在近些年的发展,一些人已经意识到在他们自己家里看电影更加地容易和更加地方便。空处和“more convenient”并列,应该用easy的比较级形式,故填easier。
【54题详解】
句意:去电影院真的是一个和朋友和家人一起享受的很有趣的活动。空处修饰fun,应该用副词really。故填really。
【55题详解】
句意:在一个大屏幕上看电影,并且有很棒的声音围绕是很棒的。分析句子“It’s wonderful to watch a film on a large screen”可知句子结构完整,空处应是介词短语作状语,结合首字母可知是with,表示伴随,故填(w)ith。
【56题详解】
句意:在电影院人们很容易沉浸在电影中。lose oneself in“沉浸于”。they对应的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
【57题详解】
句意:他们在家里更容易被其他事情分散注意力,比如暂停电影去喝一杯。根据“by other things”可知空处用被动语态be done。情态动词may后接be动词原形,故填be bothered。
【58题详解】
句意:这需要他们全部的注意力,并且感到很特别。根据“Seeing a film at the cinema avoids distractions (分心)”可知在电影院看电影不会分心,即需要全部的注意力,full“满的”,故填(f)ull。
【59题详解】
句意:去电影院要花很多钱,尤其是当整个家庭的人一起去电影院。根据“especially when the whole family go to the cinema...”可知句子结构完整,空处应填副词,together“一起”符合语境,故填together。
【60题详解】
句意:如果一两个月后可以在家看电影,就没有必要在电影院看了。根据“There’s no…to see films at the cinema if they’ll be available to watch at home in a month or two.”及首字母提示可知,此处指如果一两个月后可以在家看电影,就没有必要在电影院看了,need/necessity“需要”符合。故填(n)eed/(n)ecessity。
(E)
It was snowing outside. The old toymaker Cornelius was busy working in his shop. “Only two more days left till Christmas,” he said to himself. He knew that the children in his town were looking forward to receiving his Christmas toys.
Just then, a poor woman came in with three children. The children were excited when they looked at the wonderful toys. “Look at that toy train!” said the oldest boy, Peter. “How I wish I could have it!” Lisa, his sister, smiled shyly at the beautiful princess doll. Little Karen touched the cute pink pig. But the mother didn’t have enough money for these wonderful toys. They had to leave with empty hands.
Old Cornelius shook his head sadly. “I wish I could give the children the toys they want, but I don’t have enough time to make any more.”
That night after Cornelius left, the toys in the small shop suddenly seemed to wake up and come to life. They began talking among themselves, “We can help. We can make the special gifts for the children for Christmas!”
When Cornelius opened the shop the next day, he saw three toys he had never seen before. There was a toy train, a princess doll, and a lovely pink pig.
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
61. What was Cornelius doing on the snowy day?
________________________________________________
62. How did the children feel when they saw the wonderful toys?
________________________________________________
63. What did the mother buy in the shop?
________________________________________________
64. Why couldn’t Cornelius give the children the toys they wanted?
________________________________________________
65. According to the passage, what might happen next? (no less than 10 words)
________________________________________________
【答案】61. He was busy working (in his shop)./He was making toys.
62. They felt happy/excited/glad/pleased.
63. Nothing.
64. Because he didn’t have/had no enough time to make any more.
65. Cornelius might/would find the three children and give them the toys.
【解析】
【导语】圣诞节前,一个女士带着3个孩子来到Cornelius的玩具店,但她没钱买玩具。Cornelius本想给这3个孩子制作玩具,但他没有时间。晚上,玩具们自己活了,为3个孩子制造他们想要的玩具火车、娃娃和小粉猪。第二天Cornelius发现了这3件玩具。
【61题详解】
根据“The old toymaker Cornelius was busy working in his shop.”可知,Cornelius正在工作,忙于制作玩具。故填He was busy working (in his shop)./He was making toys.
【62题详解】
根据“The children’s eyes opened wide when they looked at the wonderful toys.”可知,孩子们看到玩具时,眼睛睁地大大的,此时心情是喜悦的。故填They felt happy/excited/glad/pleased.
【63题详解】
根据“But the mother didn’t have enough money for these wonderful toys. They had to leave with empty hands.”可知,这位母亲没有足够的钱买这些玩具,所以他们只能空手离开,什么也没买。故填Nothing.
【64题详解】
根据“I wish I could give the children the toys they want, but I don’t have enough time to make any more.”可知,Cornelius想给孩子们他们想要的玩具,但是他没有足够的时间再做更多了。故填Because he didn’t have/had no enough time to make any more.
【65题详解】
根据文章最后“When Cornelius opened the shop the next day, he saw three toys he had never seen before. There was a toy train, a princess doll, and a lovely pink pig.”可知,第二天Cornelius打开商店时,看到了三样他从未见过的玩具,分别是玩具火车、公主娃娃和可爱的小粉猪。而这三样玩具正是前一天晚上玩具们为那位女士的三个孩子制造的。所以接下来可能会发生的是Cornelius找到这三个孩子并把玩具送给他们。故填Cornelius might/would find the three children and give them the toys.
(F)
“Life is full of the unexpected but everything happens for the best.” My mother would say this to me whenever I faced disappointments.
After I graduated from college in 2002, I believed I could find a job in radio as a sports announcer (播音员). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.
At one big station, a kind lady asked me whether I had worked as a sports announcer before. I said, “No.” And then she suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon. However, I found there were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon.
Luckily, one day, my father said a newly opened store wanted a local sportsman to work for it. I applied for (申请) the job, but I was refused again.
“Life is full of the unexpected but everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Lowa. The program director, Peter, told me they had already hired an announcer.
I left his office, disappointed. While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone calling. It was Peter. “What do you know about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to broadcast (播报) an imaginary game. Pleased with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.
On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words, “Life is full of the unexpected but everything happens for the best.” ▲
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。
66. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “station” in paragraph two?
____________________
67. Why didn’t the big station accept the writer?
A. Because the writer was inexperienced.
B. Because the writer had been refused too many times.
C. Because the writer didn’t answer the lady’s question politely.
68. Which’s the correct order of the following events?
①The writer went back to Dixon.
②The writer broadcast an imaginary football game.
③The writer graduated from college.
④The write tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Lowa.
⑤A lady suggested the writer applying for a job at smaller stations.
A. ①④③⑤② B. ③⑤①④② C. ③②⑤①④
69. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ?
A. Keep up with good men, then one day, you will be one of them.
B. To be successful, you have to keep one step ahead of other people.
C. Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that past disappointment.
70. What does the passage mainly tell us?
____________________
【答案】66. 广播电台 67. A 68. B 69. C
70. It mainly tells us that life is full of the unexpected but everything happens for the best.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者大学毕业后去应聘播音主持的工作的经历。每次失败时他都会想起妈妈说的一句话“生活充满了意外,但是一切都是最好的安排”。
【66题详解】
根据“I believed I could find a job in radio as a sports announcer (播音员). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station.”可知作者想要成为播音员,应去广播电台找工作,故“station”表示“广播电台”,故填:广播电台。
【67题详解】
根据“At one big station, a kind lady asked me whether I had worked as a sports announcer before. I said, ‘No’ And then she suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations.”可知大的电台是需要经验的,而作者没有经验,故选A。
【68题详解】
根据“After I graduated from college in 2002, I believed I could find a job in radio as a sports announcer (播音员).”及“At one big station, a kind lady asked me whether I had worked as a sports announcer before. I said, ‘No’ And then she suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations.”可知作者先是大学毕业,接着去大的电台寻找工作,但一位女士建议他去小的电台试下,故前两个顺序是③⑤,故选B。
【69题详解】
根据“On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words, ‘Life is full of the unexpected but everything happens for the best.’”可知此处作者经历了前面的失败,但最终得到了一份工作,这和C选项“如果不是前面的失望一些事情就不会发生”符合,故选C。
【70题详解】
本文作者找工作屡次失败,但最后终于找到工作,这正应了作者妈妈说的话:生活充满了意外,但是一切都是最好的安排。故填It mainly tells us that life is full of the unexpected but everything happens for the best.
第三部分书面表达(共计15分)
V.书面表达(A题5分,B题10分,共15分)
(注意: 文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名, 否则不给分)
(A)
71.
第九届亚冬会 (The 9th Asian Winter Games) 将于 2025 年 2 月在哈尔滨举办。届时,世界游客将汇聚龙江。作为东道主,我们怎样做才能更好地服务亚冬会,展现龙江中学生的风采?请写出五点建议。(40词左右,已给出词汇不计入总词数。)
参考使用:be supposed to/should/had better...
The 9th Asian Winter Games is coming. How to be an excellent host? Here is my advice:
1. __________________________________________________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________________________________________________
4. __________________________________________________________________________________________
5. __________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
1. Learn English well and serve the visitors from the world.
2. We’d better learn about some information about the 9th Asian Winter Games.
3. When visitors ask us questions, we should keep smiling and answer them politely.
4. We are supposed to communicate with foreigners confidently.
5. Join in some winter sports and strengthen our body.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇小作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要注意参考使用所给词汇。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先审题,明确写作方向;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“建议”入手,写出五个句子;
第三步,检查句子是否符合语法。
[亮点词汇]
①had better最好
②serve 服务
③be supposed to应该
[高分句型]
①When visitors ask us questions, we should keep smiling and answer them politely.(when引导时间状语从句)
②Join in some winter sports and strengthen our body.(祈使句肯定形式)
(B)
72. 亲爱的同学们,大家在初中的最后一个寒假即将到来。提前规划自己的假期,合理安排时间和任务,可以事半功倍,顺利达到自己的目标。那么你们计划怎样度过的这个有着特殊意义的假期呢?请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文,为你的假期做一下规划。
写作提示:1. What will you do during the winter vacation?
2. Why do you want to do them?
3. What are your plans for them?
写作要求:1. 字迹工整,语言准确,内容完整连贯,适当使用复合句;
2. 80 词以上,已给出词汇不计入总词数。
Time flies! The last winter holiday during my junior middle school is coming. I want to have a meaningful holiday, so I am going to _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Time flies! The last winter holiday during my junior middle school is coming. I want to have a meaningful holiday, so I am going to do some things that I want to do.
First of all, I’ll exercise for half an hour every day in the holiday so that I can keep healthy and make a good preparation for the next term. Secondly, I want to help my mother do some housework. She took good care of me when I had classes at school this term. So, I’ll do the housework with her after dinner at home. When I get tired, I’ll sit by the balcony and read a book. It can be a novel, a science fiction, or even a poem, which can calm my heart down and satisfy my hunger for knowledge. I am going to read books every morning.
I hope I can have a meaningful winter holiday.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要注意不要漏掉要点并合理安排写作内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出寒假计划的话题;
第二步,具体写出寒假要做的事及原因;
第三步,希望自己有一个充实的寒假。
[亮点词汇]
①make a good preparation for为……做好准备
②took good care of好好照顾
③sit by the balcony坐在阳台边
[高分句型]
①I want to have a meaningful holiday, so I am going to do some things that I want to do.(that引导定语从句)
②When I get tired, I’ll sit by the balcony and read a book.(when引导时间状语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
初三教学质量监测英语试卷
2024.12
考生注意:
1. 考试时间120分钟。
2. 全卷共五道大题,共120分。
第一部分基础知识运用(共计45分)
I. 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Would you like to drink some wine or tea, Tommy?
—_______. Doctors advised me to drink water because of my cough.
A. Neither B. Both C. Either
2. —It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou-18 mission crew returned to Earth on Nov. 4.
—Yes. Chinese scientists have made great _______ in the space technology recently.
A. information B. knowledge C. progress
3. In China, it’s _______ to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
A. disappointing B. impolite C. unexpected
4. —The Nenjiang River system is one of the few unpolluted systems in our country.
—It’s amazing! Then more measures should be taken to _______ it.
A. recycle B. praise C. protect
5. —Our teacher tells us that we _______ bring our cellphones to the class.
—Yes. Our school rules have made it clear.
A won’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
6. —I’m afraid to dance in public and I don’t think I can make it.
—You never know _________ you try it.
A. if B. until C. because
7. —Where is David?
—He ________ his homework and is playing with Jack in the yard now.
A. finishes B. is finishing C. has finished
8. —Why do you want a part-time job?
—Because I don’t think I should always ________ my parents.
A. depend on B. agree with C. run after
9. The Olympic spirit tells us nobody can win _______, so just enjoy the games.
A. in time B. all the time C. at the same time
10. —Do you know _______?
—I’m not sure. Maybe tomorrow or the day after tomorrow.
A. when the meeting will be held
B. who will hold the meeting
C. where the meeting will be held
II. 完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone’s childhood is full of joy and lessons, and so is mine.
It was a ___11___ summer day. The sun was burning. My little brother and I felt so thirsty that we decided to ___12___ watermelons.
To reach the watermelon field, we had to pass ___13___ a cornfield first. The corn was much higher than us so we were all scratched (划伤) while walking inside. My brother asked in fear ___14___ we would be discovered. I said the barking of dogs could remind ___15___ to leave quickly.
Silent and nervous, we walked and walked. The field was ___16___ and our feet were covered with mud (泥土). About 20 minutes later, a watermelon field ___17___ in front of us. Watermelons were everywhere! We couldn’t wait to ___18___ the nearest one.
All of a sudden, we heard a dog barking far away.
“Take it easy and go back now. ” I said to my brother ___19___ , and turned around quickly with a watermelon in my arms. My brother followed me with ___20___.
Soon, the barking was closer and closer. I shouted, “Run!” Without thinking twice, I ___21___ the watermelon and took my brother by his hand. Hearing an old man ___22___ behind us, we ran as fast as possible. My brother was crying and we were just like headless flies.
___23___ by the corn leaves, we didn’t say a word. One of my shoes was gone, but we didn’t go back to look for it. We knew that we would ___24___ steal anything again.
Looking back at my childhood, I feel very lucky because I have so many interesting experiences. They make my childhood ___25___ . I suddenly realized that the happiness of my life was in my childhood.
11. A. warm B. hot C. cool
12. A. steal B. examine C. greet
13 A. on B. around C. through
14. A. how B. whether C. when
15. A. them B. you C. us
16. A. dry B. wet C. smooth
17. A. separated B. died C. appeared
18. A. beat B. pick C. plant
19. A. loudly B. proudly C. politely
20. A. everything B. something C. nothing
21. A. threw away B. looked after C. sold off
22. A. kicking B. fighting C. shouting
23. A. Hurt B. Canceled C. Lifted
24. A. never B. often C. usually
25. A. painful B. colorful C. careful
III. 交际运用(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据对话内容,从 A 到 F 选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Hello, Steve! You must have had an unusual experience living in France.
B: Yeah, Tom. ________26________
A: Nervous about what?
B: Well, for one thing, I didn’t know how to behave at the dinner table.
A: ________27________
B: For example you aren’t supposed to put your bread on your plate.
A: Where should you put it?
B: ________28________
A: Oh, it’s pretty strange.
B: I thought it was strange, but now I get used to it.
A: ________29________
B: It’s rude to put your hands on your lap (腿). ________30________
A: Oh, it’s surprising!
A. What else do you think surprising?
B. You are supposed to put it on the table!
C. But I was a little nervous at first.
D. You should always keep your hands on the table.
E. You should always sit on the floor.
F. What rules do they have then?
(B)
结合本题设置的情境,每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。
(A and B are in a museum.)
A: Look at this interesting thing. It’s so big and strange. ________31________?
B: Oh, it’s a great invention called ancient waterwheel (水车).
A: Ancient waterwheel? ________32________?
B: I think it was invented in the Han Dynasty.
A: ________33________?
B: Guess, please!
A: Was it used for having fun?
B: No. It was used for carrying water from the river.
A: Oh, I see. But how?
B: Let’s ask our teacher. He is a learned man and he may know the answer.
A: OK. ________34________?
B: I think it’s amazing.
A: ________35________. The Chinese are so great!
第二部分阅读理解(共计60分)
IV.阅读理解(A、B、C、E、F题每小题2分,D题每小题1分,共60分)
(A)
阅读下面文字,从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. Here is some advice.
____36____ Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them. Show your thanks with your actions. Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions.
____37____ Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better. Try to be as honest as possible and let them take part in the most important aspects of your life. Let them know you want them to be a part of your life.
____38____ They grow up in a different situation from you. So they often think in a different way. Try to accept the generation gap between you and them. And try to recognize that they have reason for their views. If possible, take time to explain your point patiently.
____39____ There will be times when you disagree with your parents. It is okay to try to help them understand your point of view. But raising your voice is not a good way to stop arguments between your parents and you. And it will leave your parents feeling hurt.
____40____ The values of your parents are probably different from yours. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A. Be open and honest.
B. Talk about your values.
C. Try not to raise your voice at them.
D. Be thankful to your parents.
E. Give parents enough time to get to know you.
F. Accept that your parents are different from you.
(B)
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job. Then we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
The second secret of happiness is to help others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
Finally, many people find the last secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about their activities. So, be active, and then your happiness will come soon.
根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. People often fail to enjoy the present because they spend too much time on hobbies.
42. If you have some close friends, you usually live a happier and healthier life.
43. Studies show that people feel good when they get help from others.
44. The writer introduces a third secret to getting happiness in the last paragraph.
45. The main idea of this passage is what happiness is about.
(C)
John’s Report
“Do you like music?” We asked our classmates this question. Then we asked the “yes” group, “What kind of music do you like?”
According to our survey, 90% of our classmates like music. As for the kind of music, sixteen of them like pop music. Eight of them like rock music the best, and country music got the same number. Four like other kinds, such as jazz, or heavy metal music. The result is shown in the right graph (图表).
Peer Feedback (同伴反馈表)
Group: A Speaker: John Student’s Name: Mike
Very Good Needs Work
Clear 5 4 ③ 2 1
Interesting ⑤ 4 3 2 1
Voice ⑤ 4 3 2 1
Performance ⑤ 4 3 2 1
Your topic was good. I like rock music the best. In our class, they are the second most popular kind of music, and they are as popular as country music.
You spoke clearly. Also, you used a graph to show the numbers. I could easily know the results of your survey.
Your PPT showed well, but some of the words were too small. I sit in the front of the classroom, but I could not see them well. Please use larger letters next time.
根据材料内容, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。
46. What’s the relationship between John and Mike?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Reporter and music star.
47. Which of the following graphs may be in John’s Report?
A. B. C.
48. How many students are there in John’s class?
A. 36. B. 32. C. 40.
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. From Mike’s feedback, John can get thirteen points in all.
B. Mike thought John’s report was not interesting or clear.
C. Mike thought John should use larger letters in his PPT next time.
50. What is John’s survey about?
A. The students’ grades. B. The students’ hobbies. C. The students’ holidays.
(D)
阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
For more than 100 years, going to the cinema with friends and family to watch films has been a tradition. It is not o____51____ a great experience to sit in comfortable seats and eat a bucket of popcorn, but a chance to watch the latest films on the big screen. However, with the ____52____ (develop) of streaming services (流媒体服务) in recent years, some people have realized it’s ____53____ (easy) and more convenient to watch films in their own home. What do you think? Are cinemas the best place to watch films?
Yes — it’s an amazing experience
Going to the cinema is a ____54____ (real) fun activity to enjoy with friends and family. It’s wonderful to watch a film on a large screen w___55___ great surround sound. It’s very easy for people to lose ___56___ (they) in the film while at the cinema. They may ____57____ (bother) by other things at home, like stopping the film to get a drink. Seeing a film at the cinema avoids distractions (分心). It requires their f____58____ attention and it feels special.
No — they’re too expensive
It can cost a lot of money to go to the cinema, especially when the whole family go to the cinema ____59____. People have to pay for tickets, snacks and drinks. There’s no n____60____ to go to the cinema if they’ll be available to watch the films at home in a month or two. Also, if people watch films at home, they can pause (暂停) whenever they like.
(E)
It was snowing outside. The old toymaker Cornelius was busy working in his shop. “Only two more days left till Christmas,” he said to himself. He knew that the children in his town were looking forward to receiving his Christmas toys.
Just then, a poor woman came in with three children. The children were excited when they looked at the wonderful toys. “Look at that toy train!” said the oldest boy, Peter. “How I wish I could have it!” Lisa, his sister, smiled shyly at the beautiful princess doll. Little Karen touched the cute pink pig. But the mother didn’t have enough money for these wonderful toys. They had to leave with empty hands.
Old Cornelius shook his head sadly. “I wish I could give the children the toys they want, but I don’t have enough time to make any more.”
That night after Cornelius left, the toys in the small shop suddenly seemed to wake up and come to life. They began talking among themselves, “We can help. We can make the special gifts for the children for Christmas!”
When Cornelius opened the shop the next day, he saw three toys he had never seen before. There was a toy train, a princess doll, and a lovely pink pig.
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
61. What was Cornelius doing on the snowy day?
________________________________________________
62. How did the children feel when they saw the wonderful toys?
________________________________________________
63. What did the mother buy in the shop?
________________________________________________
64. Why couldn’t Cornelius give the children the toys they wanted?
________________________________________________
65. According to the passage, what might happen next? (no less than 10 words)
________________________________________________
(F)
“Life is full of the unexpected but everything happens for the best.” My mother would say this to me whenever I faced disappointments.
After I graduated from college in 2002, I believed I could find a job in radio as a sports announcer (播音员). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.
At one big station, a kind lady asked me whether I had worked as a sports announcer before. I said, “No.” And then she suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon. However, I found there were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon.
Luckily, one day, my father said a newly opened store wanted a local sportsman to work for it. I applied for (申请) the job, but I was refused again.
“Life is full of the unexpected but everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Lowa. The program director, Peter, told me they had already hired an announcer.
I left his office, disappointed. While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone calling. It was Peter. “What do you know about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to broadcast (播报) an imaginary game. Pleased with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.
On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words, “Life is full of the unexpected but everything happens for the best.” ▲
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。
66. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “station” in paragraph two?
____________________
67. Why didn’t the big station accept the writer?
A. Because the writer was inexperienced.
B. Because the writer had been refused too many times.
C. Because the writer didn’t answer the lady’s question politely.
68. Which’s the correct order of the following events?
①The writer went back to Dixon.
②The writer broadcast an imaginary football game.
③The writer graduated from college.
④The write tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Lowa.
⑤A lady suggested the writer applying for a job at smaller stations.
A. ①④③⑤② B. ③⑤①④② C. ③②⑤①④
69. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ?
A. Keep up with good men, then one day, you will be one of them.
B. To be successful, you have to keep one step ahead of other people.
C. Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that past disappointment.
70. What does the passage mainly tell us?
____________________
第三部分书面表达(共计15分)
V.书面表达(A题5分,B题10分,共15分)
(注意: 文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名, 否则不给分)
(A)
71.
第九届亚冬会 (The 9th Asian Winter Games) 将于 2025 年 2 月在哈尔滨举办。届时,世界游客将汇聚龙江。作为东道主,我们怎样做才能更好地服务亚冬会,展现龙江中学生的风采?请写出五点建议。(40词左右,已给出词汇不计入总词数。)
参考使用:be supposed to/should/had better..
The 9th Asian Winter Games is coming. How to be an excellent host? Here is my advice:
1 __________________________________________________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________________________________________________
4. __________________________________________________________________________________________
5. __________________________________________________________________________________________
(B)
72. 亲爱的同学们,大家在初中的最后一个寒假即将到来。提前规划自己的假期,合理安排时间和任务,可以事半功倍,顺利达到自己的目标。那么你们计划怎样度过的这个有着特殊意义的假期呢?请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文,为你的假期做一下规划。
写作提示:1. What will you do during the winter vacation?
2. Why do you want to do them?
3. What are your plans for them?
写作要求:1. 字迹工整,语言准确,内容完整连贯,适当使用复合句;
2. 80 词以上,已给出词汇不计入总词数。
Time flies! The last winter holiday during my junior middle school is coming. I want to have a meaningful holiday, so I am going to _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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