精品解析：福建省龙岩市新罗区龙岩初级中学2024～2025学年九年级上学期第二次月考(12月份)英语试卷

2024~2025学年第一学期第二次质量检测 九年级英语试题 满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟 Ⅰ 听力部分（30分） （共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子， 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How do Chinese feel about Nie Haisheng? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Proud. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How long have the two speakers stayed in the museum? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8 When was the tall building built? A. In 1989. B. In 1987. C. In 1985. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9 What does the boy think students will go to school for? A. Taking exams. B. Having sports activities. C. Sitting in class and listening to the teacher. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is Lisa? A. A dentist. B. An inventor. C. An animal trainer. 11. Where was the new kind of robot invented? A. In Japan. B. In Canada. C. In the US. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is the TV show about? A. About water. B. About space. C. About scientists. 13. What will the man show to the woman? A. Water. B. Photos. C. Books. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What is the girl going to do this evening? A. Watch a movie. B. Watch a TV show. C. Watch a game. 15. What's the main purpose of the show? A. To encourage people to learn science. B. To encourage people to make money. C. To encourage people to invent something. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) A New Kind of Gloves Special use ● We can use them to make a 16________ ● This kind of gloves has a speaker in the thumb and a microphone in the little 17________ ● Users can 18________ them to mobile phones through Bluetooth. Inventor The new gloves were designed by Sean Miles, an excellent19________ Price This new kind of glove costs 20________ times more than the common one. Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. As technology develops, ________ number of spaceships have been sent into space. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着科技的发展，大量的宇宙飞船已经被送往太空。 考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。根据“...number of spaceships have been sent into space”可知，此处修饰宇宙飞船的数量，a number of“许多”，固定表达。故选A。 2. —It ________ more than two years since we ________ to Longyan Junior High School. —Yes. How time flies! A. was; came B. is; came C. was; come 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们来到龙岩初中已经两年多了。——是的。时间过得真快！ 考查时态。“it is/has been+时间段+since …”表示“自从……已经多长时间”，第一空用is；“我们来到龙岩初中”发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，第二空用came。故选B。 3. My friends are leaving for London tomorrow. I’m going to ________ them ________ at the airport. A. see; off B. show; around C. pick; up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友们明天要去伦敦。我要去机场送他们。 考查动词短语。see off送行；show around带领……参观；pick up接载。根据“My friends are leaving for London tomorrow.”和“at the airport”可知，是去机场送他们。故选A。 4. My car ________ on my way to my company, so I arrived late. A. broke out B. broke off C. broke down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的车在去公司的路上抛锚了，所以我迟到了。 考查动词短语。broke out爆发；broke off折断；broke down抛锚，出故障。根据“so I arrived late”可知，上班迟到了，故应是汽车在路上抛锚了。故选C。 5. — I still remember the first story ________ my grandma told me. — The memories of our childhood are always hard to forget A. that B. which C. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我仍然记得我奶奶告诉我的第一个故事。——童年的记忆总是难以忘记。 考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是the first story，指物，引导词在从句中作宾语，用关系代词，先行词有序数词修饰，用that。故选A。 6. With the help of the government, more schools ________ in poor areas next year. A. are built B. were built C. will be built 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在政府的帮助下，明年贫困地区将建更多的学校。 考查动词的时态和语态。根据“next year”可知，句子时态为一般将来时；根据“more schools”并结合选项动词可知，学校应该是被修建，故此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为“will be done”。故选C。 7. The exercise is difficult and it is ________ the abilities of most of the students. A. beyond B. under C. up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个练习很难，超出了大多数学生们的能力。 考查介词词义辨析。beyond超出；under在……下面；up向上。根据“The exercise is difficult”可知，练习很难，所以应是超出了大多数学生们的能力。故选A。 8. You are ________ to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. A. suggested B. supposed C. supported 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你第一次遇见别人时你应该握手。 考查动词辨析。suggested建议；supposed认为；supported支持。be supposed to do sth意为“应该做某事”，相当于should do sth。故选B。 9. — Learning to love is like learning to walk. — Yes. ________ we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As long as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学会爱就像学会走路。——是的。只要我们勇敢地走出去，我们就会发现这并不是那么困难。 考查连词辨析。As soon as一……就……；As well as也；As long as只要。根据语境可知“we step out bravely”表示条件，该句为条件状语从句，故应用As long as引导。故选C。 10. —Jane, did you study any other foreign language ________ Chinese when you were in college? —Yes, Japanese. A. except B. besides C. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jane，在大学里你除了中文还学了其他的外语吗？——是的，日语。 考查介词辨析。except除……之外 (不再有)，表示排除关系；besides除……之外还有，所除东西包括在内，表示累加关系；but除……之外 (不再有)。根据“did you study any other foreign language...Chinese when you were in college”可知，此处指“除了中文外还有……”，中文是包括在内的。故选B。 11. The words on the bottles are so ________ that I can’t see them clearly without glasses. A. terrible B. huge C. tiny 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：瓶子上的字太细小了，没有眼镜我看不清它们。 考查形容词。terrible糟糕的；huge巨大的；tiny细小的。根据“I can’t see them clearly without glasses.”可知，字看不清楚是因为字太“细小”了。“so…that…”意为“如此……以致于……”，“so”后跟形容词，“tiny”意为“细小的”符合语境。故选C。 12. There is no ________ that colors can affect our mood. A. answer B. question C. doubt 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，颜色会影响我们的情绪。 考查名词辨析。answer答案；question问题；doubt怀疑。根据“There is no...that colors can affect our mood.”可知，颜色会影响我们的情绪，这一点是毫无疑问的，There is no doubt that...“毫无疑问的是……”。故选C。 13. —May I use your camera? —Sure. But you must promise to use it ________. A. normally B. properly C. widely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能借用一下你的相机吗？——当然可以，但你必须保证正确使用它。 考查副词辨析。normally通常；properly正确地；widely广泛地。根据“Sure. But you must promise to use it”可知，借用相机时需要正确地使用它。故选B。 14. Young pandas will ________ from their mothers to live on their own at about 2 years old. A. stretch B. complete C. separate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：年幼大熊猫将在大约2岁时与母亲分开，独自生活。 考查动词辨析。stretch伸展；complete完成；separate分开。根据“to live on their own”可知，是与母亲分开。故选C。 15. —I wish I could be an astronaut one day. —________. A. You’d better not B. I’m just kidding C. I hope your dream will come true 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我希望将来有一天我能成为宇航员。——我希望你的梦想将会实现。 考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要；I’m just kidding我只是在开玩笑；I hope your dream will come true我希望你的梦想将会实现。对对方的愿望应表示祝愿。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Have you ever noticed something new around you? They were all invented by someone. Most ____16____ begin as an idea. Someone sees a need or a problem. Then he or she thinks of an idea ____17____ to meet that need or solve the problem. Not all inventions happen on purpose. They may be something by working on an idea and invent something else ____18____. Or an inventor might make a mistake that turns out to be a good ____19____. In 1905, a boy named Frank Epperson ____20____ a cup of soda (苏打水) outside all night. It had a wooden stick in it. The air turned ____21____ in the evening. The soda froze (冻结). In the morning, Frank tasted the frozen soda. He called his invention the “Episicle”. He ____22____ the frozen soda with his friends. They told him to change the name to what they called it: Pop’s Sicle or Popsicle. Between AD 600 ____23____ 900, after scientists in China were working in a lab, something boomed (爆炸). They invented fireworks. They were working on an invention that would ____24____ people to live longer. They mixed several materials together into pieces of bamboo. And they threw them into a fire. Then things boomed with ____25____ colors. There are many other inventions made by accident in the world. They make our life convenient and colorful. 16. A. dreams B. customs C. inventions 17. A. quickly B. politely C. hardly 18. A. by hand B. by heart C. by chance 19. A. answer B. idea C. plan 20. A. left B. took C. caught 21. A. hot B. dry C. cold 22. A. compared B. shared C. served 23. A. and B. but C. or 24. A. help B. agree C. teach 25. A. full B. different C. similar 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了冰冻苏打水和烟花这两种偶然间的发明。 【16题详解】 句意：大多数发明都是从一个想法开始的。 dreams梦想；customs习俗；inventions发明。根据“They were all invented by someone.”可知，指的是发明。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：然后，他或她会很快想出一个想法来满足这种需求或解决问题。 quickly快地；politely礼貌地；hardly几乎不。根据“thinks of an idea … to meet that need or solve the problem.”可知，是很快想出一个想法来满足这种需求或解决问题。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他们可能通过研究一个想法而有所成就，并偶然发明了其他东西。 by hand用手；by heart用心；by chance偶然。根据“Not all inventions happen on purpose.”可知，是偶然发明了其他东西。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：或者是一个发明，或者可能犯了一个错误，结果证明这是一个好主意。 answer回答；idea主意；plan计划。根据“Or an invent or might make a mistake”可知，意外的是结果证明这是一个好主意。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：1905年，一个名叫弗兰克·埃珀森的男孩整晚都把一杯苏打水留在外面。 left留在；took拿；caught抓住。根据“a cup of soda (苏打水) outside all night”可知，是整晚都把一杯苏打水留在外面。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：傍晚的空气变冷了。 hot热的；dry干的；cold冷的。根据“The soda froze (冻结).”可知，空气变冷了。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他和朋友们分享了冷冻苏打水。 compared比较；shared分享；served招待。根据“the frozen soda with his friends.”可知，和朋友们分享了冷冻苏打水。share … with …“和……分享……”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：在公元600年和900年之间，在中国的科学家们在实验室工作后，一些东西蓬勃发展。 and和；but但是；or或者。between … and …“……和……之间”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他们正在研究一项能帮助人们活得更久的发明。 help帮助；agree同意；teach教。根据“people to live longer可知，是研究能帮助人们活得更久的发明。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：然后，这种东西以不同的颜色散开。 full满的；different不同的；similar相似的。根据“They mixed several materials together into pieces of bamboo. And they threw them into a fire.”可知，这种东西以不同的颜色散开。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节， 25小题；满分45分） (A) There are so many things to see and do in Longyan City. If you get some time to explore the city, here are some of the best attractions. Gutian Congress Memorial Hall (AAAAA) Ticket: free, but registration (登记) is required Address: Gutian Town, Shanghang County, Longyan Telephone: 0597-3641143 Opening hours: 8:00—12:00；15:00—18:00 Best season: spring, summer Yongding Earthen Dwellings (AAAAA) Ticket: RMB 90 for Hongkeng Scenic Spot, RMB 50 for Nanxi and Gaobei Scenic Spots each, and RMB 70 for Chuxi Scenic Spot Address: Fengcheng Town, Yongding County, Longyan Telephone: 0597-5939631 Opening hours: 8:00—17:00 Best season: four seasons all suitable Guanzhi Mountain (AAAA) Ticket: RMB 115 for combination ticket (联票), RMB 60 for kids and the old aged 70 or above, and RMB 90 for teachers Address: Lianfeng Town, Liancheng County, Longyan Telephone: 0597-3128080 Opening hours: 8:00—17:00 for May to October, and 8:30—17:00 for November to Next April Best season: spring, summer, autumn Changting Ancient City (AAAA) Ticket: free Address: Changting County, Longyan Telephone: 0597-6633778 Opening hours: all day long Best season: four seasons all suitable 26. If you want to order a ticket for enjoying mountains, you can call ________. A. 0597-3641143 B. 0597-5939631 C. 0597-3128080 D. 0597-6633778 27. How much will you pay for the ticket if you visit Chuxi Scenic Spot? A. RMB 50. B. RMB 70. C RMB 90. D. RMB 100. 28. Which attraction can we visit at any time in a day? A. Gutian Congress Memorial Hall. B. Yongding Earthen Dwellings. C. Guanzhi Mountain. D. Changting Ancient City. 29. What do Gutian Congress Memorial Hall and Yongding Earthen Dwellings have in common? A. Free attractions. B. 5A-level attractions. C. The same address. D. The same opening time. 30. What are the best seasons for traveling all the four attractions? A. Spring and summer. B. Spring and autumn. C. Summer and winter. D. Spring and winter. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是四个景区的介绍。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Guanzhi Mountain (AAAA)”“Telephone: 0597-3128080”可知，如果你想订一张游山的票，你可以拨打电话0597-3128080。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“and RMB 70 for Chuxi Scenic Spot”可知，如果去楚溪风景区，要会花70美元买票。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: all day long”“Best season: four seasons all suitable”可知，我们可以在一天中的任何时间参观长汀古城。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gutian Congress Memorial Hall (AAAAA)”“Yongding Earthen Dwellings (AAAAA)”可知，古田会议纪念馆和永定土楼都是5A级景区。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Best season: spring, summer”“Best season: four seasons all suitable”“Best season: spring, summer, autumn”“Best season: four seasons all suitable”可知，同时游览这四个景点的最佳季节是春天和夏天。故选A。 B Bees are interesting insects. They live in groups and each member has their own role. The body structure (结构) of them is perfectly suited to their work. Bees are important to us not only for the honey but also for the help they give to plants. Protecting bees is important for the health of our ecosystems (生态系统). 31. Where do bees store the nectar? A. Flowers. B. Wings. C. Honeycombs. D. Bottles. 32. How do bees remove water from nectar? A. They sing and dance. B. They fly the wings. C. They look for something. D. They collect nectar. 33. What is the picture mainly about? A. How bees make honey. B. Where bees find food. C. When bees store nectar. D. Why bees live in groups. 34. What can we learn from the text? A. Bees can plant flowers. B. It’s important for us to protect bees. C. Bees have perfect body structures to eat. D. It’s interesting for us to make honey. 35. In which book can we probably find the text? A. Art and Life. B. Nature and Environment. C. Sports and Health. D. History and People. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蜜蜂的习性、它们酿造蜂蜜的过程以及保护蜜蜂对生态系统的重要性。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中的第三步“Bees store nectar in honeycombs.”可知，蜜蜂把花蜜储存在蜂巢里。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中第四步“Bees fan their wings to remove water.”可知，蜜蜂通过扇动翅膀来排除水分。故选B。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据图片中的关键词“HONEY”以及酿造蜂蜜的步骤介绍可知，该图片主要是关于蜜蜂如何酿造蜂蜜的。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文以及“Bees are important to us not only for the honey but also for the help they give to plants. Protecting bees is important for the health of our ecosystems.”可知，蜜蜂对我们很重要，不仅因为它们产蜜，还因为它们给植物提供帮助。保护蜜蜂对我们生态系统的健康很重要。故推测保护蜜蜂对我们而言是重要的。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了蜜蜂的习性、它们酿造蜂蜜的过程以及保护蜜蜂对生态系统的重要性，这些与自然与环境是相关的。因此最可能在“自然与环境” 一书中看到该文章。故选B。 C As more people move away from traditional cars, the need for electric vehicles (EVs) is going up. It’s not just cars, but buses and trucks that are turning to battery power. That’s great news for the environment. However, creating enough charging stations (充电站) for all these new EVs is challenging for many countries. To solve this problem, Detroit, America’s Motor City, came up with a new idea that could help. In the heart of the city, there is a mile of road that can wirelessly (无线地) charge EVs. This means no need for plugging in. While the EVs are running on the road, they can get charged up. Oren Ezer helped start Electreon, the business behind this idea. He said, “There are endless possibilities of building such roads and cities. We are changing the future of transportation.” It’s not just in the Motor City in the US. Electreon is already working on projects in Sweden, Italy, Germany and Israel, too. The technology works like wireless charging for mobile phones. Coils (线圈) are placed under the surface of the road. EVs are fitted with special receivers. When the EVs drive over the coils, their batteries get charged. Besides encouraging more people to use EVs, this technology could help make EVs with smaller batteries. Batteries are the most expensive part of an EV, especially for trucks needing to take long trips. But if an EV can charge on the move, a smaller battery might be enough. Right now, the road in Detroit is just a test. But if it works well, we might see more of these roads in the future. And with cars becoming smarter, maybe one day we’ll all be traveling in cars that can drive and charge themselves. 36. What challenge do many countries face with the increasing use of EVs? A. Making enough batteries. B. Producing enough electricity. C. Building enough roads with coils. D. Creating enough charging stations. 37. What does the underlined part “plugging in” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Creating new stations. B. Connecting the power. C. Starting the engine. D. Changing the direction. 38. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How wireless charging for EVs works. B. What makes wireless charging for EVs popular. C. What the future of wireless charging for EVs will be like. D. How wireless charging for EVs will be good for the environment. 39. What change will the wireless charging technology bring? A. The rise in car prices. B. The need for more self-driving cars. C. The ability to drive at higher speeds. D. The possibility of using smaller batteries. 40. How does the writer feel about the wireless charging technology? A. Sorry. B. Hopeful. C. Worried. D. Surprised. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍随着电动汽车需求增长，许多国家面临建设足够充电站的挑战。为了解决这个问题，美国底特律提出新思路，即建立一条充电公路，但电动汽车在上面行驶时，它们可以充电。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, creating enough charging stations (充电站) for all these new EVs is challenging for many countries.”可知，为所有这些新型电动汽车建立足够的充电站对许多国家来说都是一个挑战。故选D。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In the heart of the city, there is a mile of road that can wirelessly (无线地) charge EVs. This means no need for plugging in. While the EVs are running on the road, they can get charged up.”可知，在市中心，有一英里长的道路可以为电动汽车无线充电。而本来电动汽车充电需要插上电源，这里无线充电就不需要进行这个插电连接电源的操作了，所以plugging in意思是connecting the power“连接电源”。故选B。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第四段和“The technology works like wireless charging for mobile phones...”可知，本文在说明电动汽车无线充电是如何运作的。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides encouraging more people to use EVs, this technology could help make EVs with smaller batteries”可知，无线充电技术带来的变化是有可能使用更小的电池。故选D。 【40题详解】 观点态度题。根据“And with cars becoming smarter, maybe one day we’ll all be traveling in cars that can drive and charge themselves.”可推测出，作者对无线充电技术抱着一种期待、充满希望的态度。故选B。 D ① Fifteen-year-old Cathy posted a birthday party invitation and her address online. When her parents got back home that evening, they couldn’t believe their eyes! There were 500 people at the party, and some of them were breaking windows and plants, making a total mess of the house. ②Most teens think that things like this could never happen to them. A study shows that last year alone, more than three million young people worldwide got into trouble because of their online activities. ★ ? ③RULE 1: Share with care Not everyone will like what you write online. Think before you post something. You can never completely control who sees your texts, pictures, or videos. Before posting, you should ask yourself two questions, “How will I feel if my family or teachers see this?” and “How might this post be bad for me in three, five or ten years from now?” ④RULE 2: Be polite when you write Imagine someone is unfriendly in real life. You don’t like it, right? Well, the same is true of online communication. No one likes it when you “shout” in your messages. DON’T USE ALL CAPITALS! ! ! If you feel angry while writing a message, wait a bit. Read it again later and then send it. ⑤RULE 3: Protect and respect Don’t share your personal information with anyone. Don’t post your home or email address online. Be careful about “cyberbullying”—don’t forward rumours (谣言) or say anything bad about other people. If you get messages like that or see them online, talk to an adult you know. 41. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. Why could this happen B. Where should we start C. When can we post videos D. How can we be safer online 42. According to the writer, which of the following online posts is suggested? A. “I HATE RULES!” B. “Math class is soooo boring!” C. “100 Bad Days is a great song by AJR.” D. “Welcome to visit me at Dept. 101, Center St.” 43. The “cyberbullying” in the last paragraph probably means ________. A. spreading hurtful things online B. making new friends online C. asking for help on the Internet D. posting personal information 44. What’s the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. The best title for the passage would be ________. A. Skills of Online Communication B. Online VS Offline World C. Internet Connects You and Me D. Think Before You Act Online 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在社交网络上随心所欲的发表言论可能带来的严重后果，并给出了三条关于正确合理发表言论的规则建议。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“③RULE 1: Share with care ④RULE 2: Be polite when you write ⑤RULE 3: Protect and respect”可知，画线处提出的问题应该与上网规则有关，选项D“我们如何才能在网上更安全？”符合语境。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DON’T USE ALL CAPITALS! ! ! ”可知，不要所有的都使用大写字母，故选项A错误；根据“Before posting, you should ask yourself two questions, ‘How will I feel if my family or teachers see this?’and ‘How might this post be bad for me in three, five or ten years from now?’”可知，在社交网络发表内容时要考虑父母或老师看到后自己会有什么感觉，故选项B错误； 根据“Don’t post your home or email address online.”可知，不要在网上发布自己的家庭或电子邮件地址，故选项D错误。故选C。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句子“Be careful about ‘cyberbullying’—don’t forward rumours (谣言) or say anything bad about other people”可知，不要在网上发布谣言或说他人的坏话。故cyberbullying意为“网络欺凌”，与选项A意思相近。故选A。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段给出例子讲述了凯西因为社交媒体导致的家庭混乱的状况；第二段讲述了青少年认为网络是可控的但是实际情况并非如此；第三段至第五段并给出了三条关于正确合理发表言论的规则建议。故选B。 【45题详解】 标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了在社交网络上随心所欲的发表言论可能带来的严重后果，并给出了三条关于正确合理发表言论的规则建议。故选D。 E You may be too busy to notice the wonderful world. Taking time to know your own town or city can help you see it in a new light. With the warm weather outside, now it is a good time to go exploring with a trusted adult. ____46____ ◆Act like a tourist. Many times, when you live in a place, you never really explore some of the most exciting parts that a visitor might. Start by asking yourself this question: ____47____ Maybe you can visit a historic building, a nice park, or a new ice cream store. ◆Consider local attractions (景点). First, do some research online and talk to an adult about where to go. ____48____ A local museum or a zoo might have a new exhibit. You might also head to a national park for a hike. ◆____49____ With an adult’s guidance, look up walking tours for a whole new way to explore your city. Some cities offer walking tours focused on a theme, like food or local parks. You can also search for free self-guided walking tours in your area. ◆Take a photography (摄影) walk. ____50____ Pick a theme for your photos, like special dishes, local waterways, or lovely birds. And at the end of the day, you can look back on all your explorations. A. Find a guided tour. B. Here is how to get started. C. Then try to think about which place is the best to explore. D. If my friends came to the town for the first time, where would I advise them to go? E. Another way to see where you live with fresh eyes is to go exploring with your camera. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述如何花时间去探索自己所在的城镇。 【46题详解】 根据“Act like a tourist.”以及“Consider local attractions (景点)”可知，此处引出具体方法，选项B“以下是如何开始。”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“Maybe you can visit a historic building, a nice park, or a new ice cream store.”可知，此处与参观的地点有关，选项D“如果我的朋友们是第一次来镇上，我会建议他们去哪里？”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“First, do some research online and talk to an adult about where to go. ”可知，应该着手考虑最佳探索地点，选项C“然后试着想想哪个地方是探索的最佳地点。”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“With an adult’s guidance, look up walking tours for a whole new way to explore your city.”可知，此处是在寻求有导游陪同的旅行，选项A“找到一个导游。”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“Take a photography (摄影) walk”可知，此处与摄影有关，选项E“另一种用全新视角看待你所居住地方的方法是带着相机去探索。”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. 你想告诉外国朋友长城值得一游，可以这样说： ____________________________________________________________. 【答案】The Great Wall is worth visiting 【解析】 【详解】be worth doing“值得做某事”；the Great Wall“长城”，作主语，单数概念，be动词用is，is worth visiting表示“很值得一游”。故填The Great Wall is worth visiting。 52. 听说一个残疾人成功登顶珠峰，你觉得这真让人难以置信，可以这么说： ____________________________________________________________. 【答案】It’s unbelievable 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，可以说“这真让人难以置信”。时态是一般现在时。unbelievable让人难以置信的。故填It’s unbelievable。 53. 参观科技馆时，你看见到处都是人，可以这样感叹： ____________________________________________________________! 【答案】What a crowd 【解析】 【详解】看见到处都是人可以说“人真多啊！”，crowd“人群”，名词，用what引导感叹句。故填What a crowd。 54. 你想告诉同学们，钱学森是中国的骄傲，可以这么说： ____________________________________________________________. 【答案】Qian Xuesen is the pride of China 【解析】 【详解】China“中国”， the pride of“……的骄傲”，主语是“钱学森”，be动词用is。故填Qian Xuesen is the pride of China。 55. 临近中考了，老师想鼓励你只要努力学习，一切皆有可能，老师可以这样说： If you study hard, ____________________________________________________________. 【答案】everything is possible 【解析】 【详解】everything“一切事情，所有事情”，不定代词作主语，be动词用is，possible“可能的”，everything is possible“一切皆有可能”。故选everything is possible。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. invent _________________________________________________________________ 57. car, by, future _________________________________________________________________ 58. make, metal _________________________________________________________________ 59. symbol, nation _________________________________________________________________ 60. twice, as _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. The telephone was invented in 1876. 57. Cars will be driven by robots in the future. 58. People use iron to make medals. 59. The dragon is a symbol of the nation. 60. This red ruler is twice as long as the blue one. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据所给图片和提示词，此处可表达为“电话在1876年被发明”。时态为一般过去时，telephone“电话”，was invented“被发明”，in 1876“在1876年”。故填The telephone was invented in 1876. 【57题详解】 根据所给图片和提示词，此处可表达为“未来汽车将会由机器人驾驶”。句子为一般将来时的被动语态“will+be done”，cars“汽车”，be driven by“由……驾驶”，robots“机器人”，in the future“将来”。故填Cars will be driven by robots in the future. 【58题详解】 根据所给图片和提示词，此处可表达为“人们用铁制作奖牌”。时态为一般现在时，people“人们”，use … to do sth“用……做某事”，iron“铁”，make medals“制作奖牌”。故填People use iron to make medals. 【59题详解】 根据所给图片和提示词，此处可表达为“龙是民族的象征”。时态为一般现在时，the dragon“龙”作主语，be动词用is，a symbol of“……的一种象征”，nation“民族”。故填The dragon is a symbol of the nation. 【60题详解】 根据所给图片和提示词，此处可表达为“这把红色尺子是蓝色尺子的两倍长”。时态为一般现在时，A+be+倍数+as … as+B“A是B的……倍……”，long“长的”，this red ruler“这把红色尺子”作主语，be动词用is，the blue one“蓝色尺子”。故填This red ruler is twice as long as the blue one. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Do you know Confucius? He is such ____61____ wise thinker in ancient China that many people still know about him and his ideas. Ren was considered to be one of the ____62____ (great) ideas. This special word means being kind and caring ____63____ what happens in the world. Confucius also talked about Li, which means knowing the way to act ____64____ (proper) in different situations. Confucius started a school to spread his ideas and thoughts. He believed that everyone, whether rich or poor, should have a chance to learn. This idea ____65____ (change) the way people thought about education. The book, The Analects (《论语》), records many of the things that Confucius said. His students wrote ____66____ (they) down so that other people could learn from him, too. In modern times, The Analects is ____67____ (use) almost every day by lots of people because it has wise advice that can help us in our lives. One idea Confucius had about learning was that it never stops. He said that if people wanted to get improvement, they should check themselves three ____68____ (time) a day. This important idea ____69____ (help) people introspect (反省), because the world is always changing and we need to keep up with it. Confucius’ ideas have been around people’s everyday lives ____70____ they appeared. They become more and more popular throughout the world. 【答案】61. a 62. greatest 63. about 64. properly 65 changed 66. them 67. used 68. times 69. helps 70. since 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代伟大的思想家孔子以及他的思想。 【61题详解】 句意：他是中国古代一位睿智的思想家，至今仍有许多人知道他和他的思想。根据“He is such...wise thinker in ancient China”可知，他是中国古代一位如此睿智的思想家，此处表泛指“一位”，且wise以辅音音素开头，故应用a“一位”。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：仁被认为是最伟大的思想之一。great“伟大的”。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，故此处应用great的最高级greatest。故填greatest。 【63题详解】 句意：这个特殊的词意味着善良和关心世界上发生的事情。根据“This special word means being kind and caring...what happens in the world”可知，是关心世界上发生的事情，care about“关心”。故填about。 【64题详解】 句意：孔子也谈到了礼，它意味着要知道在不同情形下恰当地行事的方式。proper“恰当的，合理的”。根据“which means knowing the way to act...in different situations”可知，此处修饰动词act，应用副词properly。故填properly。 【65题详解】 句意：这种思想改变了人们看待教育的方式。change“改变”。结合语境可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填changed。 【66题详解】 句意：他的学生把它们写下来，这样其他人也可以向他学习。they“它们”。根据“His students wrote...down”可知，此处应用人称代词宾格形式作宾语，即them。故填them。 【67题详解】 句意：在现代，《论语》几乎每天都被许多人使用，因为它有明智的建议，可以帮助我们的生活。use“使用”。根据“The Analects is...almost every day by lots of people”可知，《论语》应该是被人使用，故此处应用use的过去分词和空前的is，一起构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填used。 【68题详解】 句意：他说如果人们想要取得进步，就应该每天自我反省三次。time“次数”。根据“three”可知，此处应用time的复数形式times。故填times。 【69题详解】 句意：这个重要的思想帮助人们进行反省，因为世界一直在变化，我们需要跟上它的步伐。help“帮助”。根据“is”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，由于主语This important idea为三单，故谓语动词应用三单形式。故填helps。 【70题详解】 句意：孔子的思想自从出现后就一直存在于人们的日常生活中。根据“Confucius’ ideas have been around people’s everyday lives...they appeared.”可知，自从孔子的思想出现，它们就一直存在于人们的日常生活中，“自从”since，此处引导时间状语从句。故填since。 71. 从嫦娥奔月到中国神舟系列宇宙飞船成功发射，我们正一步步将梦想变成现实。随着科技的发展，未来人们生活会发生很大变化。某英文网站正开展以“未来的生活”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下图文提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对未来生活的设想。 注意事项： (1)必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； (3)词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Life in the Future With the development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Life in the Future With the development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different. The environment will be nicer. The trees will be greener and rivers will be clearer. There is no heavy traffic any more on the earth. Buildings like houses, hospitals will be built in other planets or under the sea. So there is enough space for people on the earth. Robots will do dangerous and hard work instead of human beings. They make people have more time to relax and enjoy their lives. The clothes that we wear will change their colors and styles according to the weather and our moods. We’ll have easier and more convenient lives in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍未来的环境； 第二步、介绍未来的建筑以及机器人代替人类做的工作； 第三步、介绍未来的穿着并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①no…any more不再…… ②instead of而不是；代替 ③according to根据 [高分句型] ①The clothes that we wear will change their colors and styles according to the weather and our moods.(that引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024~2025学年第一学期第二次质量检测 九年级英语试题 满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟 Ⅰ 听力部分（30分） （共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子， 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How do Chinese feel about Nie Haisheng? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Proud. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How long have the two speakers stayed in the museum? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8 When was the tall building built? A In 1989. B. In 1987. C. In 1985. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9 What does the boy think students will go to school for? A. Taking exams. B. Having sports activities. C. Sitting in class and listening to the teacher. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is Lisa? A. A dentist. B. An inventor. C. An animal trainer. 11. Where was the new kind of robot invented? A. In Japan. B. In Canada. C. In the US. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is the TV show about? A. About water. B. About space. C. About scientists. 13. What will the man show to the woman? A. Water. B. Photos. C. Books. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What is the girl going to do this evening? A. Watch a movie. B. Watch a TV show. C. Watch a game. 15. What's the main purpose of the show? A. To encourage people to learn science. B. To encourage people to make money. C. To encourage people to invent something. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) A New Kind of Gloves Special use ● We can use them to make a 16________ . ● This kind of gloves has a speaker in the thumb and a microphone in the little 17________ ● Users can 18________ them to mobile phones through Bluetooth. Inventor The new gloves were designed by Sean Miles, an excellent19________ Price This new kind of glove costs 20________ times more than the common one. Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. As technology develops, ________ number of spaceships have been sent into space. A. a B. an C. the 2. —It ________ more than two years since we ________ to Longyan Junior High School. —Yes. How time flies! A. was; came B. is; came C. was; come 3. My friends are leaving for London tomorrow. I’m going to ________ them ________ at the airport. A. see; off B. show; around C. pick; up 4. My car ________ on my way to my company, so I arrived late. A. broke out B. broke off C. broke down 5. — I still remember the first story ________ my grandma told me. — The memories of our childhood are always hard to forget A. that B. which C. who 6. With the help of the government, more schools ________ in poor areas next year. A. are built B. were built C. will be built 7. The exercise is difficult and it is ________ the abilities of most of the students. A. beyond B. under C. up 8. You are ________ to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. A. suggested B. supposed C. supported 9. — Learning to love is like learning to walk. — Yes. ________ we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As long as 10. —Jane, did you study any other foreign language ________ Chinese when you were in college? —Yes, Japanese. A. except B. besides C. but 11. The words on the bottles are so ________ that I can’t see them clearly without glasses. A. terrible B. huge C. tiny 12. There is no ________ that colors can affect our mood. A. answer B. question C. doubt 13. —May I use your camera? —Sure. But you must promise to use it ________. A. normally B. properly C. widely 14. Young pandas will ________ from their mothers to live on their own at about 2 years old. A. stretch B. complete C. separate 15. —I wish I could be an astronaut one day. —________. A. You’d better not B. I’m just kidding C. I hope your dream will come true Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Have you ever noticed something new around you? They were all invented by someone. Most ____16____ begin as an idea. Someone sees a need or a problem. Then he or she thinks of an idea ____17____ to meet that need or solve the problem. Not all inventions happen on purpose. They may be something by working on an idea and invent something else ____18____. Or an inventor might make a mistake that turns out to be a good ____19____. In 1905, a boy named Frank Epperson ____20____ a cup of soda (苏打水) outside all night. It had a wooden stick in it. The air turned ____21____ in the evening. The soda froze (冻结). In the morning, Frank tasted the frozen soda. He called his invention the “Episicle”. He ____22____ the frozen soda with his friends. They told him to change the name to what they called it: Pop’s Sicle or Popsicle. Between AD 600 ____23____ 900, after scientists in China were working in a lab, something boomed (爆炸). They invented fireworks. They were working on an invention that would ____24____ people to live longer. They mixed several materials together into pieces of bamboo. And they threw them into a fire. Then things boomed with ____25____ colors. There are many other inventions made by accident in the world. They make our life convenient and colorful. 16. A. dreams B. customs C. inventions 17. A. quickly B. politely C. hardly 18. A. by hand B. by heart C. by chance 19. A. answer B. idea C. plan 20. A. left B. took C. caught 21. A. hot B. dry C. cold 22. A. compared B. shared C. served 23. A. and B. but C. or 24. A. help B. agree C. teach 25 A. full B. different C. similar Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节， 25小题；满分45分） (A) There are so many things to see and do in Longyan City. If you get some time to explore the city, here are some of the best attractions. Gutian Congress Memorial Hall (AAAAA) Ticket: free, but registration (登记) is required Address: Gutian Town, Shanghang County, Longyan Telephone: 0597-3641143 Opening hours: 8:00—12:00；15:00—18:00 Best season: spring, summer Yongding Earthen Dwellings (AAAAA) Ticket: RMB 90 for Hongkeng Scenic Spot, RMB 50 for Nanxi and Gaobei Scenic Spots each, and RMB 70 for Chuxi Scenic Spot Address: Fengcheng Town, Yongding County, Longyan Telephone: 0597-5939631 Opening hours: 8:00—17:00 Best season: four seasons all suitable Guanzhi Mountain (AAAA) Ticket: RMB 115 for combination ticket (联票), RMB 60 for kids and the old aged 70 or above, and RMB 90 for teachers Address: Lianfeng Town, Liancheng County, Longyan Telephone: 0597-3128080 Opening hours: 8:00—17:00 for May to October, and 8:30—17:00 for November to Next April Best season: spring, summer, autumn Changting Ancient City (AAAA) Ticket: free Address: Changting County, Longyan Telephone: 0597-6633778 Opening hours: all day long Best season: four seasons all suitable 26. If you want to order a ticket for enjoying mountains, you can call ________. A. 0597-3641143 B. 0597-5939631 C. 0597-3128080 D. 0597-6633778 27. How much will you pay for the ticket if you visit Chuxi Scenic Spot? A. RMB 50. B. RMB 70. C. RMB 90. D. RMB 100. 28. Which attraction can we visit at any time in a day? A. Gutian Congress Memorial Hall. B. Yongding Earthen Dwellings. C. Guanzhi Mountain. D. Changting Ancient City. 29. What do Gutian Congress Memorial Hall and Yongding Earthen Dwellings have in common? A. Free attractions. B. 5A-level attractions. C. The same address. D. The same opening time. 30. What are the best seasons for traveling all the four attractions? A. Spring and summer. B. Spring and autumn. C. Summer and winter. D. Spring and winter. B Bees are interesting insects. They live in groups and each member has their own role. The body structure (结构) of them is perfectly suited to their work. Bees are important to us not only for the honey but also for the help they give to plants. Protecting bees is important for the health of our ecosystems (生态系统). 31. Where do bees store the nectar? A. Flowers. B. Wings. C. Honeycombs. D. Bottles. 32. How do bees remove water from nectar? A. They sing and dance. B. They fly the wings. C. They look for something. D. They collect nectar. 33. What is the picture mainly about? A. How bees make honey. B. Where bees find food. C. When bees store nectar. D. Why bees live in groups. 34. What can we learn from the text? A. Bees can plant flowers. B. It’s important for us to protect bees. C. Bees have perfect body structures to eat. D. It’s interesting for us to make honey. 35. In which book can we probably find the text? A. Art and Life. B. Nature and Environment. C. Sports and Health. D. History and People. C As more people move away from traditional cars, the need for electric vehicles (EVs) is going up. It’s not just cars, but buses and trucks that are turning to battery power. That’s great news for the environment. However, creating enough charging stations (充电站) for all these new EVs is challenging for many countries. To solve this problem, Detroit, America’s Motor City, came up with a new idea that could help. In the heart of the city, there is a mile of road that can wirelessly (无线地) charge EVs. This means no need for plugging in. While the EVs are running on the road, they can get charged up. Oren Ezer helped start Electreon, the business behind this idea. He said, “There are endless possibilities of building such roads and cities. We are changing the future of transportation.” It’s not just in the Motor City in the US. Electreon is already working on projects in Sweden, Italy, Germany and Israel, too. The technology works like wireless charging for mobile phones. Coils (线圈) are placed under the surface of the road. EVs are fitted with special receivers. When the EVs drive over the coils, their batteries get charged. Besides encouraging more people to use EVs, this technology could help make EVs with smaller batteries. Batteries are the most expensive part of an EV, especially for trucks needing to take long trips. But if an EV can charge on the move, a smaller battery might be enough. Right now, the road in Detroit is just a test. But if it works well, we might see more of these roads in the future. And with cars becoming smarter, maybe one day we’ll all be traveling in cars that can drive and charge themselves. 36. What challenge do many countries face with the increasing use of EVs? A. Making enough batteries. B. Producing enough electricity. C. Building enough roads with coils. D. Creating enough charging stations. 37. What does the underlined part “plugging in” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Creating new stations. B. Connecting the power. C. Starting the engine. D. Changing the direction. 38. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How wireless charging for EVs works. B. What makes wireless charging for EVs popular. C. What the future of wireless charging for EVs will be like. D. How wireless charging for EVs will be good for the environment. 39. What change will the wireless charging technology bring? A. The rise in car prices. B. The need for more self-driving cars. C. The ability to drive at higher speeds. D. The possibility of using smaller batteries. 40. How does the writer feel about the wireless charging technology? A. Sorry. B. Hopeful. C. Worried. D. Surprised. D ① Fifteen-year-old Cathy posted a birthday party invitation and her address online. When her parents got back home that evening, they couldn’t believe their eyes! There were 500 people at the party, and some of them were breaking windows and plants, making a total mess of the house. ②Most teens think that things like this could never happen to them. A study shows that last year alone more than three million young people worldwide got into trouble because of their online activities. ★ ? ③RULE 1: Share with care Not everyone will like what you write online. Think before you post something. You can never completely control who sees your texts, pictures, or videos. Before posting, you should ask yourself two questions, “How will I feel if my family or teachers see this?” and “How might this post be bad for me in three, five or ten years from now?” ④RULE 2: Be polite when you write Imagine someone is unfriendly in real life. You don’t like it, right? Well, the same is true of online communication. No one likes it when you “shout” in your messages. DON’T USE ALL CAPITALS! ! ! If you feel angry while writing a message, wait a bit. Read it again later and then send it. ⑤RULE 3: Protect and respect Don’t share your personal information with anyone. Don’t post your home or email address online. Be careful about “cyberbullying”—don’t forward rumours (谣言) or say anything bad about other people. If you get messages like that or see them online, talk to an adult you know. 41. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. Why could this happen B. Where should we start C. When can we post videos D. How can we be safer online 42. According to the writer, which of the following online posts is suggested? A. “I HATE RULES!” B. “Math class is soooo boring!” C. “100 Bad Days is a great song by AJR.” D. “Welcome to visit me at Dept. 101, Center St.” 43. The “cyberbullying” in the last paragraph probably means ________. A. spreading hurtful things online B. making new friends online C. asking for help on the Internet D. posting personal information 44. What’s the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. The best title for the passage would be ________. A. Skills of Online Communication B. Online VS Offline World C. Internet Connects You and Me D. Think Before You Act Online E You may be too busy to notice the wonderful world. Taking time to know your own town or city can help you see it in a new light. With the warm weather outside, now it is a good time to go exploring with a trusted adult. ____46____ ◆Act like a tourist. Many times, when you live in a place, you never really explore some of the most exciting parts that a visitor might. Start by asking yourself this question: ____47____ Maybe you can visit a historic building, a nice park, or a new ice cream store. ◆Consider local attractions (景点). First, do some research online and talk to an adult about where to go. ____48____ A local museum or a zoo might have a new exhibit. You might also head to a national park for a hike. ◆____49____ With an adult’s guidance, look up walking tours for a whole new way to explore your city. Some cities offer walking tours focused on a theme, like food or local parks. You can also search for free self-guided walking tours in your area. ◆Take a photography (摄影) walk. ____50____ Pick a theme for your photos, like special dishes, local waterways, or lovely birds. And at the end of the day, you can look back on all your explorations. A. Find a guided tour. B. Here is how to get started. C. Then try to think about which place is the best to explore. D. If my friends came to the town for the first time where would I advise them to go? E. Another way to see where you live with fresh eyes is to go exploring with your camera. Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. 你想告诉外国朋友长城值得一游，可以这样说： ____________________________________________________________. 52. 听说一个残疾人成功登顶珠峰，你觉得这真让人难以置信，可以这么说： ____________________________________________________________. 53. 参观科技馆时，你看见到处都是人，可以这样感叹： ____________________________________________________________! 54. 你想告诉同学们，钱学森是中国的骄傲，可以这么说： ____________________________________________________________. 55. 临近中考了，老师想鼓励你只要努力学习，一切皆有可能，老师可以这样说： If you study hard, ____________________________________________________________. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. invent _________________________________________________________________ 57. car, by, future _________________________________________________________________ 58. make, metal _________________________________________________________________ 59. symbol, nation _________________________________________________________________ 60. twice, as _________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Do you know Confucius? He is such ____61____ wise thinker in ancient China that many people still know about him and his ideas. Ren was considered to be one of the ____62____ (great) ideas. This special word means being kind and caring ____63____ what happens in the world. Confucius also talked about Li, which means knowing the way to act ____64____ (proper) in different situations. Confucius started a school to spread his ideas and thoughts. He believed that everyone, whether rich or poor, should have a chance to learn. This idea ____65____ (change) the way people thought about education. The book, The Analects (《论语》), records many of the things that Confucius said. His students wrote ____66____ (they) down so that other people could learn from him, too. In modern times, The Analects is ____67____ (use) almost every day by lots of people because it has wise advice that can help us in our lives. One idea Confucius had about learning was that it never stops. He said that if people wanted to get improvement, they should check themselves three ____68____ (time) a day. This important idea ____69____ (help) people introspect (反省), because the world is always changing and we need to keep up with it. Confucius’ ideas have been around people’s everyday lives ____70____ they appeared. They become more and more popular throughout the world. 71. 从嫦娥奔月到中国神舟系列宇宙飞船成功发射，我们正一步步将梦想变成现实。随着科技的发展，未来人们生活会发生很大变化。某英文网站正开展以“未来的生活”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下图文提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对未来生活的设想。 注意事项： (1)必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； (3)词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Life in the Future With the development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $