内容正文:
重点短语句型
1. 重点短语
0. grow up:长大;成熟;成长,例如:I want to be a doctor when I grow up.(我长大后想成为一名医生。)
0. computer programmer:计算机程序设计员;编程人员,如:My brother is a computer programmer. He writes code every day.(我哥哥是一名计算机程序员。他每天都写代码。)
0. cook:厨师;烹饪;煮,例如:She is a good cook. She can make delicious food.(她是个好厨师。她能做出美味的食物。)
0. doctor:医生,如:You should see a doctor if you are sick.(如果你生病了,你应该去看医生。)
0. engineer:工程师,例如:My father is an engineer. He designs buildings.(我父亲是一名工程师。他设计建筑物。)
0. violinist:小提琴手,如:She wants to be a violinist in the future.(她将来想成为一名小提琴手。)
0. pilot:飞行员,例如:My dream is to be a pilot and fly in the sky.(我的梦想是成为一名飞行员,在天空中飞行。)
0. pianist:钢琴家,如:He is a famous pianist. He gives concerts all over the world.(他是一位著名的钢琴家。他在世界各地举办音乐会。)
0. scientist:科学家,例如:Einstein is a great scientist.(爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家。)
0. be sure about:确信;对……有把握,例如:I'm not sure about the answer.(我对这个答案不确定。)
0. make sure:确保;查明,如:Make sure you turn off the lights before you leave.(确保你离开前关灯。)
0. college:学院;大学;高等专科学校,例如:He goes to college in Beijing.(他在北京上大学。)
0. university:(综合性)大学;高等学府,如:Harvard University is very famous.(哈佛大学非常有名。)
0. education:教育,例如:Education is very important for our future.(教育对我们的未来非常重要。)
0. medicine:药;医学,如:I want to study medicine and become a doctor.(我想学习医学,成为一名医生。)
1. 重点句型
0. What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a computer programmer.:你长大后想成为什么?我想成为一名计算机程序员。用于询问和回答未来的职业理想,如:What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a teacher.(你长大后想成为什么?我想成为一名教师。)
0. How are you going to do that? I'm going to study computer science.:你打算怎么做?我打算学习计算机科学。询问实现职业理想的途径,如:How are you going to be a good singer? I'm going to take singing lessons.(你打算如何成为一名好歌手?我打算上声乐课。)
0. Where are you going to work? I'm going to work in Shanghai.:你打算在哪里工作?我打算在上海工作。询问未来工作地点的计划,如:Where are you going to study? I'm going to study in the UK.(你打算在哪里学习?我打算在英国学习。)
0. When are you going to start? I'm going to start when I finish high school and college.:你打算什么时候开始?我打算高中和大学毕业后开始。询问计划开始的时间,如:When are you going to travel? I'm going to travel next summer.(你打算什么时候旅行?我打算明年夏天旅行。)
语法知识点
1. 一般将来时(be going to结构)
0. 表示计划、打算做某事,结构为be going to + 动词原形,其中be动词根据主语的人称和数进行变化,如I am going to, He/She/It is going to, We/You/They are going to。例如:I am going to play basketball this afternoon.(我打算今天下午打篮球。)
0. 常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow(明天),next week(下周),in the future(在未来)等,但也可以根据上下文来判断将来的时间概念,如:I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend.(本周末我打算去看望我的祖父母。)
1. 询问职业理想和未来计划的句型
0. What do you want to be…?(你想成为……?)用于询问对方未来想从事的职业,如:What do you want to be when you grow up?(你长大后想成为什么?)
0. How are you going to…?(你打算如何……?)询问实现目标或计划的方式方法,如:How are you going to improve your English?(你打算如何提高你的英语水平?)
0. Where are you going to…?(你打算在哪里……?)询问未来的地点计划,如:Where are you going to live?(你打算住在哪里?)
0. When are you going to…?(你打算什么时候……?)询问计划的时间安排,如:When are you going to start your new job?(你打算什么时候开始你的新工作?)
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