专题04 期末复习之阅读匹配（深圳专用）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破（沪教牛津版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破（沪教牛津版） 专题04 期末复习之阅读匹配 （1） 下面的材料分别介绍了五个国内旅游景点， 请根据 Ben、Alice、Polly、Cathy、Mike五个人不同的情况帮助他们匹配可能感兴趣的景点，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A B C The Palace Museum is located in Beijing. Today, there are more than a million valuable works of art in the collection of the Palace Museum. It is the best place to learn about the traditional Chinese culture and art. Shanghai Disney Resort is a wonderful place to live your childhood again with many cartoon characters in different costumes. Here everything feels like being in a beautiful dream. Anyone who likes cartoons can have a good time here. If you are an animal-lover, Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda is a good choice. There is only one precious animal to see—the lazy but cute Giant Panda. They are sure to catch your heart. D E F The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous and beautiful mountainous areas in China. Its natural scenery includes oddly-shaped pines and rocks and mystical (神秘的) seas of cloud. West Lake is a freshwater lake in Hangzhou. Many poets and painters have been attracted by its natural beauty and fine design. You will see one mountain, two towers, three islands, three banks, and five lakes if you pay a visit here. Hong Ya Dong in Chongqing really has seen a large number of visitors these days. This is an underground shopping mall with many shops and restaurants. People who love spicy food often come to have a taste. 1 Ben likes pandas very much. He thinks it is nice to watch them play and eat on his own. 2 It is Alice’s dream to draw excellent cartoons and she wants to learn as much as possible. 3 Polly’s grandma loves to get close to the nature with both towers and rivers 4 Mike’s father used to be an artist and they want to experience the traditional culture. 5 Cathy is interested in all kinds of food, especially the hot pot. That is a good choice for winter. （2） 下面的材料A～F分别介绍了深圳的风土人情信息，请根据Sam，Henry，Alice，Linda，Kelley五位留学生在网络上的求助，帮助他们选出最合适的周末出游计划，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1 I am really interested in science and technology. It is really exciting to make inventions in my spare time. Can you give me any advice? posted 25th June by Sam 2 I’ve been in Shenzhen for 3 years, but I haven’t tried Hakka food yet. Where can I find the best Hakka food? posted 23rd June by Henry 3 Pandas have always been my favourite animals. They are so cute that I can’t wait to have a look at them. Where am I supposed to visit? posted 23rd June by Alice 4 I am going to buy some oil paintings this weekend. I am fond of creative works. Can you give me any advice on where to go? posted 22nd June by Linda 5 “Reading maketh a full man.” I enjoy reading new books and attending lectures. Are there any suggestions? posted 20th June by Kelly A．Dafen was once a poor village but now it is famous for its oil paintings. It lies in the southeast of Longgang District. A large number of painters set up working offices here. It is nice to buy and enjoy oil paintings. B．The Science Festival will be held at Shenzhen University. A lot of students will compete against each other with their own inventions. C． Dawan Residence is located in Pingshan District, 40 kilometres away from downtown. It is now a culture museum of Hakka. The local Hakka food is also worth trying. D．Shenzhen Library has a great influence on citizens. Millions of books are like treasure. You can attend all kinds of lectures. It is a nice place for the young to learn and explore the world. E. Tencent Binhai Building is known for its special design, and stands as one of Shenzhen’s most recent technological landmarks (地标). It is a great place to learn about the cutting-edge (前沿的) technology. F. Shenzhen Safari Park lies in Nanshan District and it has more than 300 kinds of wild animals. Visitors can have a closer look at giant pandas, tigers, golden monkeys and so on. （3） 阅读下面商品介绍，为五个人选出合适他们的物品，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1 ．Emma is going to volunteer to look after the children in a children’s hospital this weekend. She wants to buy something special for the kids. 2 ．Li Hua’s friend Sally is from Spain. She is going to get married. Li Hua wants to give her a special Chinese dress. 3 ．Elva’s friend who is from Italy will go back home soon. So, Elva wants to give her a present which can be seen as a symbol of China. 4 ．Andrew’s grandfather likes drinking tea very much. Andrew is going to visit him, and he wants to prepare something for his grandfather. 5 ．Jane’s friend William can’t understand many words in English novels or movies. Jane wants to give him a good present on his birthday. A．Digital robotic petsPets play an important part in people’s lives now. You may one day be able to buy digital robotic pets. The best part about them is that you don’t have to feed them, and they don’t need to be cleaned, either.B．Dough figurines The dough figurine is also called miansu in Chinese. There are figurines of Chinese characters from different films and cartoons such as the Monkey King. They are popular among children.C．English e-dictionaries Do you feel worried when you don’t know the meaning of English words while reading? Here is a special English dictionary for you. It will be the best friend for English learners.D．Chinese knots (中国结) Chinese knots are made of thin, red ropes. They are often used as decorations (装饰) of gifts to express happiness or good luck on important days.E．Longjing tea Longjing tea is a kind of green tea. Tea in our shop is produced in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is produced mostly by hand there. It smells fragrant (芳香) and tastes sweet.F．Cheongsams (旗袍) The cheongsam is a traditional Chinese dress for women. Our shop has many kinds of cheongsams in different colors, and sizes. I’m sure you can find the one that fits you perfectly. （4） 下面的材料A～F是对六种神奇植物的简介。请根据以下五名同学的需求，帮助他们寻找想要了解的植物，并将其标号填入题后括号内。 1 Mary found a strange plant with only two leaves. She wants to know more about it. 2 Jackie said he saw a bird-like flower. He felt it interesting and wanted to find it out. 3 Candy’s best friend is not happy. She wants to find a way to make her friend smile. 4 Tony notices that there is a plant. The leaves may close up tightly to get its food. 5 Lucia’s classmate doesn’t believe trees get hurt sometimes. He wants to show her. A．Its flowers look like egrets. What are egrets? They are a kind of bird. Because this plant’s flowers look like flying egrets, people call it the egret flower. It grows in eastern Asia. B．We all know that people can be shy. But how can a plant be shy? When something touches this plant’s leaves, they close up tightly. After a few minutes, the leaves open up again. C． When it comes to laughing, this tree is funny. This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”. When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with the tree, It grows in the middle of Africa． D．This plant grows in the southwest of Africa. Like most plants, it has roots. But it has only two leaves and a stem （茎）. Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. This plant can live as long as 1500 years, so people call it a living fossil. E. When this tree hurts, a kind of red liquid will come out. It looks like blood. People say it will cry when it hurts. It grows in western Africa. F. An interesting plant in North America eats “meat”. When an insect（昆虫）comes near its leaves, the leaves close up tightly until the insect dies. Then, it enjoys its delicious meal. （5） 阅读下面六种产品介绍，为五个人的需求选出适合的创意产品。 1 Ben goes running with his dog every day. He wants something to protect it from getting wet on rainy days. 2 Lisa is going on vacation for two weeks but she is now worried that her plants will die without watering. 3 Amy is tired of folding the clothes for the whole family after drying them every night. It takes her too much time. 4 Sam wants an umbrella as a gift for his daughter who loves pink. He hopes this umbrella won’t make things wet when it closes up. 5 Sue’s father goes for a walk every day, but gets tired after a while. Doctors advised him to sit down and rest more often while walking. A．This folding (折叠) board can be used to fold shirts, trousers, sweaters and shorts in three easy steps. It is easy to use and will certainly save you a lot of time every day. B．This inside-out-umbrella is that you can close it from the inside without getting the floor wet after a heavy rain. Now you can buy the black ones on our website. C．Why should your little friend have to stand the heavy rain while you are dry? Buy your dog this nice pet umbrella. D．This helpful walking stick can be folded into a small seat to give tired legs a break when someone needs to take a rest after walking. E．You won’t have to worry about bringing a wet umbrella into your car or house. The wet part of this umbrella can be kept inside when closed up. It comes in three colors: pink, sky blue and black. F．You can send your dog to a Care Center while you’re away, but it can be hard to find someone to water your plants. This product will water them for you all by itself. （6） 1 Linda is interested in the reform and opening up in Guangdong. But she has to go back to her hometown before Feb.17th. 2 Henry thinks ancient Chinese relics are very interesting, especially Qing Dynasty Court paintings. He hopes to visit a museum in March. 3 Lily likes Chinese freehand-style oil paintings very much. She wants to visit a museum before March. 4 Katy has great interest in Chinese prints. She wants to compare Chinese prints with Western prints in April. 5 Jack lives in Nanshan. He has interest in Chinese relics from the State of Chu. He wants to learn more about Chinese relics before April. A．Nanshan Museum: A total of 124 pieces of the State of Chu relics dating back to more than 2,200 years ago are on show from March 1st to April 5th. B．Shenzhen Museum of Ancient Art: Three shows of ancient Chinese relics including Qing Dynasty Court paintings are on show until March 31st. C． Guan Shanyue Art Museum: A total of 84 Chinese freehand-style oil paintings are on show until Feb. 28th. D．Shenzhen Reform and Opening-up Exhibition Hall: “The Great Tides Surge Along the Pearl River”(大潮起珠江) exhibition shows old photos and historical videos to learn about the reform and opening up in Guangdong until Feb.18th. E. Shenzhen Museum of History and Folk Culture: Relics(遗产) of two Tusi clans(宗族) in Sichuan Province are on show from April 1st. F. China Printmaking Museum: Chinese and Western prints chosen from China Printmaking Museum’s collection are on show until April 30th. （7） 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了镇上六个不同的地方，请根据下列五个人的周末计划，帮助他们选出适合他们的地方。 1 Jim thinks it’s kind of boring to eat at home every day, so he wants to eat out with his family this weekend. 2 Sue doesn’t have too much homework to do, so she plans to see an interesting film on Saturday night. 3 Paul likes playing basketball, and he hopes to find a good place to practice basketball this weekend. 4 Jack expects to buy a nice skirt for his mother this weekend because next Tuesday will be his mother’s birthday. 5 Lisa thinks reading is relaxing and educational. This weekend she wishes to spend her free time reading. A．Screen City is one of the best movie theaters in town. It has the most comfortable seats and the best sound. B．Red Moon is one of the best clothes shops in town. It has the most popular clothes for women. What’s more, its clothes aren’t so expensive. C． Teen Fun is the best sports club in town. There you can do all kinds of sports and it has enough places for you to enjoy your favorite sport. D．107.9 FM is one of the three radio stations in town. It has the most excellent DJs. They always play the most interesting music and talk about funny things. E. City Library is one of the best places in town. There you may read all kinds of books, magazines and newspapers. Also, it’s a quiet and peaceful place. F. Uncle Bob’s is one of the best restaurants in town. It has the most delicious food. What’s more, it is clean, cheap and has good service. （8） 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六种有用的发明，请根据5名学生的不同需求，帮助他们选出对他们最有用的发明，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1 Lily loves to keep a record of her daily life by making short videos. 2 Jack lives in South Africa and sometimes doesn’t have enough water to drink. 3 Jimmy doesn’t have good habits of washing his hands so he gets ill easily. 4 Millie will take part in a party next month and he wants to bring something special. 5 Sophie can’t sleep well these days because she often feels cold at night. A．A warm bear—You can put your face in this teddy bear when you feel down and then you will feel better with the feeling of being hugged. B．A special camera—this is a neck-worn camera. It frees your hands and is also useful when shooting short videos. C． Water Producer—Kara Pure can make 10 liters of fresh water out of the air each day. This means people can have water without depending on groundwater. D．Smart Bed—This bed can change its temperature so sleepers will not feel too cold or hot and it can help a person to sleep. E. Party glasses—with a full charge, the party glasses can shine for 12 hours. If you wear them, you will become the coolest child at the party. F. Hand washer—put your hands into it and the soap bubble will appear. Meanwhile, it has a timer and can tell you how long you wash your hands. （9） 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六种学习方法，请根据Lily，Jim，Betty，Linda，Mary的个人情况，帮助他们选出合适的学习方法。 1 Lily is poor in English and wants to listen to some speeches about how to learn English well. 2 Jim isn’t good at English. He would like to buy a book to improve his English. 3 Betty’s spoken English is poor. And she wants to improve her English by talking with others. 4 Linda is nervous before each exam. She doesn’t know how to relax herself. 5 Mary is poor in writing. Her English teacher advised her to write e-mails in English. A．Do you want to look for a book to improve your English? This is a book written by a famous teacher. B．Tomorrow evening there will be a speech on learning English well in the hall. C． Here are some ways to relax yourself before exams, such as listening to music and playing basketball with your friends. D．There’re many kinds of Chinese books in our library, such as novels, magazines and dictionaries. E. This Saturday, we will hold an English corner in Lianhuashan Park. Here you can talk with foreigners. F. You may find a pen pal in the US. Then you can send e-mails to him or her to improve your writing. （10） 1 Bella, one of the top students in her class, always gets up early and hopes to get better grades by working hard. 2 Sam is a new comer to a high school. He feels a little nervous in the classroom with a lot of strangers around him. 3 Victor’s friends are taking a high speed train to visit him. But his friends are late. He is now waiting for them at the station. 4 Aileen is an English teacher. She always knows what’s going on in class, even when her students are passing notes behind her back. 5 Vincent has joined a mountain climbing club. The club members will have a climbing trip next week and he will be the leader of the team. A．Fish live in water. A person who is in a strange or uncomfortable environment may feel like a fish out of water. B．People may get their feet into the water slowly when they start to learn swimming. “Get your feet wet” means trying to do something for the first time. C． In many ball games, the most important person is the one who carries the ball. Such a person is the leader and he makes sure that a job gets done. D．Birds mainly eat worms. A bird will go hungry if it cannot catch worms. The bird that gets up early is sure to get some food, so the early bird catches the worm. E. Your feet become hot when you run. But when you are made to sit in one place, your heels stay cool. When someone keeps you waiting, you can say he is cooling your heels. F. Some people seem to know what’s going on behind them, as if they had eyes in the back of their heads. “Eyes in the back of your head” refers to the ability to notice everything happening around you. 参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文是五个人不同的情况与可能感兴趣的景点相匹配。 1．根据“Ben likes pandas very much. He thinks it is nice to watch them play and eat on his own.”可知，Ben非常喜欢熊猫。他觉得自己一个人看他们玩耍、吃饭真是太好了。选项C“如果你是动物爱好者，成都大熊猫研究基地是一个不错的选择。只有一种珍贵的动物可以看——懒惰但可爱的大熊猫。他们一定会抓住你的心。”与之匹配。故选C。 2．根据“It is Alice’s dream to draw excellent cartoons and she wants to learn as much as possible.”可知，画出优秀的漫画是Alice的梦想，她想尽可能多地学习。选项B“上海迪士尼度假区是一个重温童年的好地方，这里有许多穿着不同服装的卡通人物。在这里，一切都仿佛置身于美丽的梦境中。喜欢漫画的人可以在这里度过一段愉快的时光。”与之匹配。故选B。 3．根据“Polly’s grandma loves to get close to the nature with both towers and rivers.”可知，Polly的祖母喜欢亲近自然，既有塔楼，也有河流。选项E“西湖是杭州的一个淡水湖。许多诗人和画家都被它的自然美景和精美设计所吸引。至此一山、二塔、三岛、三岸、五湖。”与之匹配。故选E。 4．根据“Mike’s father used to be an artist and they want to experience the traditional culture.”可知，Mike的爸爸曾经是一名艺术家，他们想体验传统文化。选项A“故宫博物院位于北京。如今，故宫博物院收藏的珍贵艺术品已超过百万件。是了解中国传统文化艺术的最佳场所。”与之匹配。故选A。 5．根据“Cathy is interested in all kinds of food, especially the hot pot. That is a good choice for winter.”可知，Cathy对各种食物都很感兴趣，尤其是火锅。这是冬天不错的选择。选项F“重庆洪崖洞这几天游客确实很多。这是一个地下购物中心，有许多商店和餐馆。爱吃辣的人经常来尝尝。”与之匹配。故选F。 （2） 【导语】本文主要是关于Sam, Henry, Alice, Linda, Kelly五位留学生在网络上发布的求助信息和一些深圳的风土人情信息，并将两者相匹配。 1．根据空后“I am really interested in science and technology. It is really exciting to make inventions in my spare time. Can you give me any advice?”可知，此处表示对科技感兴趣，选项B“科学节将在深圳大学举行。许多学生会用自己的发明互相竞争。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据空后“I’ve been in Shenzhen for 3 years, but I haven’t tried Hakka food yet. Where can I find the best Hakka food?”可知，此处表示想要尝试客家菜，选项C“大湾公寓位于坪山区，距离市中心40公里。现在是客家文化博物馆。当地的客家菜也值得一试。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据空后“Pandas have always been my favourite animals. They are so cute that I can’t wait to have a look at them. Where am I supposed to visit?”可知，此处表示想要参观熊猫，选项F“深圳野生动物园位于南山区，有300多种野生动物。游客可以近距离观察大熊猫、老虎、金丝猴等。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据空后“I am going to buy some oil paintings this weekend. I am fond of creative works. Can you give me any advice on where to go?”可知，此处表示想买一些油画，并对富有创造力的作品感兴趣，选项A“大芬曾经是一个贫穷的村庄，但现在它以油画而闻名。位于龙岗区东南部。许多画家在这里设立了工作室。购买和欣赏油画是件好事。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据空后“‘Reading maketh a full man.’ I enjoy reading new books and attending lectures. Are there any suggestions?”可知，此处与阅读和听讲座有关，选项D“深圳图书馆对市民的影响很大。数以百万计的书就像宝藏。你可以参加各种各样的讲座。这是一个年轻人学习和探索世界的好地方。”符合语境。故选D。 （3） 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。左栏是五个人想买的物品，右栏是六种商品介绍。 1．根据“She wants to buy something special for the kids.”可知，Emma想给孩子们买特别的东西。选项B“面塑在中国也被称为“面塑”。有各种来自不同电影和动画片的中国角色的面塑，比如孙悟空。它们很受孩子们欢迎。”与之对应。故选B。 2．根据“Li Hua wants to give her a special Chinese dress.”可知，Li Hua想给西班牙的朋友送一件特别的中国服装。选项F“旗袍是传统的中国女性服装。我们店里有许多不同颜色和尺码的旗袍。我相信你能找到一件非常合身的。”与之对应。故选F。 3．根据“So, Elva wants to give her a present which can be seen as a symbol of China.”可知，Elva想送一个象征中国的礼物。选项D“中国结是由细红色绳子制成的。它们常被用作礼物的装饰，以表达在重要日子上的幸福或好运。”与之对应。故选D。 4．根据“Andrew’s grandfather likes drinking tea very much”可知，Andrew的爷爷喜欢喝茶。选项E“龙井茶是一种绿茶。我们店里的茶叶产自浙江省杭州市。那里大部分茶叶都是手工制作的。龙井茶香气扑鼻，口感甘甜。”与之对应。故选E。 5．根据“Jane’s friend William can’t understand many words in English novels or movies.”可知，Jane的朋友需要帮助理解英文。选项C“当你在阅读时遇到不认识的英文单词是否会感到担心？这里有一本专门为英语学习者准备的特殊英文字典。它将成为你最好的朋友。”与之对应。故选C。 （4） 【导语】本文介绍了六种神奇植物和五名同学的需求。 1．根据“Mary found a strange plant with only two leaves. She wants to know more about it.”可知，玛丽发现了一种只有两片叶子的奇怪植物。她想知道更多。选项D“这种植物生长在非洲西南部像大多数植物一样，它有根。但它只有两片叶子和一个茎。它的两片叶子在整个生命中都在继续生长。这种植物能活1500年之久。人们称它为活化石。”与之对应。故选D。 2．根据“Jackie said he saw a bird-like flower. He felt it interesting and wanted to find it out.”可知，杰基说他看到了一朵像鸟一样的花。他觉得很有意思。我想把它找出来。选项A“它的花看起来像白鹭？什么是白鹭。它们是一种鸟，因为这种植物的花儿看起来像飞翔的白鹭,所以人们称它为白鹭花。它生长在东亚。”与之对应。故选A。 3．根据“Candy’s best friend is not happy. She wants to find a way to make her friend smile.”可知，辛迪最好的朋友不高兴，她想找到一种方法让她的朋友微笑。选项C“说到笑，这棵树很有趣。这是因为这棵树上的果实有一个洞。如果风一吹，这棵神奇的树就会‘笑’。当人们第一次听到它笑的时候，他们通常会很惊讶，并开始和树一起笑。它生长在非洲中部。”与之对应。故选C。 4．根据“Tony notices that there is a plant. The leaves may close up tightly to get its food.”可知，托尼注意到有一棵植物。叶子可以紧紧地收拢以获取食物。选项F“北美有一种有趣的植物吃‘肉’，当一只昆虫靠近它的叶子时，叶子会紧紧地合拢，直到昆虫死去。然后，它享受它的美味佳肴”与之对应。故选F。 5．根据“Lucia’s classmate doesn’t believe trees get hurt sometimes. He wants to show her.”可知，露西亚的同学不相信树有时会受伤。他想给她看。选项E“当这棵树受伤时，一种红色的液体就会流出来。看起来像血。人们说受伤的时候会哭。它生长在西非。”与之对应。故选E。 （5） 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人对产品的需求，根据他们的需要为他们选择合适的产品。 1．根据“Ben goes running with his dog every day. He wants something to protect it from getting wet on rainy days.”可知，Ben需要为他的宠物购买雨具。选项C“你的小朋友为什么要在你干燥的时候忍受大雨？给你的狗买一把漂亮的宠物伞。”与之对应。故选C。 2．根据“Lisa is going on vacation for two weeks but she is now worried that her plants will die without watering.”可知，Lisa需要能给植物自动浇水的产品。选项F“当你不在的时候，你可以把你的狗送到护理中心，但很难找到人来给你的植物浇水。这款产品将单独为您浇水。”与之对应。故选F。 3．根据“Amy is tired of folding the clothes for the whole family after drying them every night. It takes her too much time.”可知，Amy需要能帮助叠衣服的产品来节约自己的时间。选项A“这种折叠板可以用三个简单的步骤折叠衬衫、裤子、毛衣和短裤。它很容易使用，肯定会为你每天节省很多时间。”与之对应。故选A。 4．根据“Sam wants an umbrella as a gift for his daughter who loves pink. He hopes this umbrella won’t make things wet when it closes up.”可知，Sam需要一把合上时不会弄湿东西的粉色的伞。选项E“你不必担心把湿雨伞带进你的车或房子。这把伞的湿部分合上后可以放在里面。它有三种颜色：粉色、天蓝色和黑色。”与之对应。故选E。 5．根据“Sue’s father goes for a walk every day, but gets tired after a while. Doctors advised him to sit down and rest more often while walking.”可知Sue的父亲需要在散步时能休息的产品。选项D“这种有用的手杖可以折叠成一个小座位，当有人走路后需要休息时，可以让疲惫的腿休息一下。”与之对应。故选D。 （6） 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了几个博物馆的展览情况。 1．根据“Linda is interested in the reform and opening up in Guangdong. But she has to go back to her hometown before Feb.17th.”可知，琳达对广东的改革开放很感兴趣，但是她必须在2月17日前返回家乡。D选项“深圳改革开放展厅：‘大潮起珠江’展览展示老照片和历史视频，了解广东改革开放， 展期至2月18日。”与之匹配。故选D。 2．根据“Henry thinks ancient Chinese relics are very interesting, especially Qing Dynasty Court paintings. He hopes to visit a museum in March.”可知，亨利认为中国古代文物很有趣，尤其是清代宫廷绘画，他希望在三月份参观博物馆。B选项“深圳古代艺术博物馆：包括清代宫廷画在内的三场中国古代文物展览将持续到3月31日。”与之匹配。故选B。 3．根据“Lily likes Chinese freehand-style oil paintings very much. She wants to visit a museum before March.”可知，莉莉非常喜欢中国写意油画。她想在三月前参观博物馆。C选项“关山月美术馆：共展出84幅中国写意油画，展览将持续到2月28日。”与之匹配。故选C。 4．根据“Katy has great interest in Chinese prints. She wants to compare Chinese prints with Western prints in April.”可知，凯蒂对中国版画很感兴趣，她想在四月份比较一下中国的印花和西方的印花。F选项“中国版画馆：从中国版画馆藏品中挑选的中国和西方版画将展出至4月30日。”与之匹配。故选F。 5．根据“Jack lives in Nanshan.He has interest in Chinese relics from the State of Chu. He wants to learn more about Chinese relics before April.”可知，杰克住在南山，他对楚国的文物很感兴趣，他想在四月前更多地了解中国文物。A选项“南山博物馆：从3月1日到4月5日，共有124件2200多年前的楚国文物展出。”与之匹配。故选A。 （7） 【导语】本文要求根据五个人周末计划选出适合他们的地方。 1．根据“so he wants to eat out with his family this weekend”可知，他想这周末和家人出去吃，F选项“鲍勃叔叔的餐馆是城里最好的餐馆之一。它有最美味的食物。更重要的是，它干净，便宜，有良好的服务”符合，故选F。 2．根据“so she plans to see an interesting film on Saturday night”可知，周六晚上想去看电影，A选项“银幕城是城里最好的电影院之一。它有最舒适的座椅和最好的声音”符合，故选A。 3．根据“he hopes to find a good place to practice basketball this weekend”可知，希望找一个地方练习篮球，C选项“少年娱乐是城里最好的体育俱乐部。在那里你可以做各种运动，有足够的地方让你享受你最喜欢的运动”符合，故选C。 4．根据“Jack expects to buy a nice skirt for his mother this weekend because next Tuesday will be his mother’s birthday”可知，想给妈妈买一条漂亮的短裙，B选项“红月服装店是城里最好的服装店之一。它有最受欢迎的女装。更重要的是，它的衣服不是那么贵”符合，故选B。 5．根据“This weekend she wishes to spend her free time reading”可知，这个周末她想把空闲时间用来读书，E选项“城市图书馆是城里最好的地方之一。在那里你可以阅读各种各样的书、杂志和报纸。而且，这是一个安静祥和的地方”符合，故选E。 （8） 【导语】本文主要介绍了六种有用的发明。 1．根据“Lily loves to keep a record of her daily life by making short videos.”可知，Lily喜欢制作短视频分享生活，选项B“一台特殊的相机——这是一台脖子上戴着的相机。它解放了你的双手，在拍摄短视频时也很有用。”与之对应。故选B。 2．根据“Jack lives in South Africa and sometimes doesn’t have enough water to drink.”可知，Jack住在南非，有时候没有水喝，选项C“水生产商——卡拉纯每天可以从空气中生产10升淡水。这意味着人们可以在不依赖地下水的情况下获得水。”与之对应。故选C。 3．根据“Jimmy doesn’t have good habits of washing his hands so he gets ill easily.”可知，Jimmy没有洗手的好习惯，所以经常生病，选项F“洗手液——把手放进去，肥皂泡就会出现。同时，它有一个计时器，可以告诉你洗手的时间。”与之对应。故选F。 4．根据“Millie will take part in a party next month and he wants to bring something special.”可知，Millie想带一些特别的东西去参加下个月的聚会，选项E“派对眼镜——充满电后，派对眼镜可以亮12个小时。如果你戴上它们，你将成为聚会上最酷的孩子。”与之对应。故选E。 5．根据“Sophie can’t sleep well these days because she often feels cold at night.”可知，Sophie这些天没有睡好因为晚上感觉冷，选项D“智能床——这张床可以改变温度，这样睡眠者就不会感到太冷或太热，它可以帮助人们入睡。”与之对应。故选D。 （9） 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的问题以及六种学习方法。 1．根据“Lily is poor in English and wants to listen to some speeches about how to learn English well.”可知她想听一些关于如何学好英语的演讲，选项B“明晚大厅里将有一场关于学好英语的演讲”符合。故选B。 2．根据“Jim isn’t good at English. He would like to buy a book to improve his English.”可知他想买一本书来提高他的英语水平，选项A“你想找本书来提高你的英语吗？这是一本著名老师写的书”符合。故选A。 3．根据“Betty’s spoken English is poor. And she wants to improve her English by talking with others”可知她想通过与他人交谈来提高自己的英语水平，选项E“本周六，我们将在莲花山公园举办一个英语角。在这里你可以和外国人交谈”符合。故选E。 4．根据“Linda is nervous before each exam. She doesn’t know how to relax herself.”可知每次考试前，琳达都很紧张。她不知道如何放松自己，选项C“以下是一些在考试前放松自己的方法，比如听音乐和和朋友一起打篮球”符合。故选C。 5．根据“Mary is poor in wring. Her English teacher advised her to write e-mails in English.”可知她的英语老师建议她用英语写电子邮件，选项F“你可能会在美国找到一个笔友，然后你可以给他或她发电子邮件来提高你的写作水平”符合。故选F。 （10） 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的个人情况和信息，以及相应的习语。 1．根据“always gets up early and hopes to get better grades by working hard.”可知总是早起，希望通过努力获得更好的成绩。选项D“早起的鸟儿肯定会得到一些食物，所以早起的鸟儿有虫吃”符合描述贝拉。故选D。 2．根据“Sam is a new comer to a high school. He feels a little nervous in the classroom with a lot of strangers around him.”可知山姆是一所高中的新人。在教室里，他感到有点紧张，周围有很多陌生人。选项A“鱼在水里生活，处于陌生或不舒服环境中的人可能会觉得自己像一条离开水的鱼”符合对山姆的描述。故选A。 3．根据“But his friends are late. He is now waiting for them at the station.”可知但他的朋友迟到了。他现在在车站等他们。选项E“但是当你被迫坐在一个地方时，你的脚后跟会保持凉爽。当有人让你等待时，你可以说他在冷却你的脚后跟”符合对维克多的描述。故选E。 4．根据“She always knows what’s going on in class, even when her students are passing notes behind her back.”可知她总是知道课堂上发生了什么，即使她的学生在她背后传递小纸条。选项F“有些人似乎知道身后发生了什么，仿佛他们的脑后有眼睛。‘后脑勺的眼睛’是指注意到周围发生的一切的能力”符合对该老师的描述。故选F。 5．根据“The club members will have a climbing trip next week and he will be the leader of the team.”可知俱乐部成员将在下周进行攀登之旅，他将成为团队的领导者。选项C“在许多球类比赛中，最重要的人是持球的人。这样的人是领导者，他确保完成工作”符合对文森的描述。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破（沪教牛津版） 专题04 期末复习之阅读匹配 （1） 下面的材料分别介绍了五个国内旅游景点， 请根据 Ben、Alice、Polly、Cathy、Mike五个人不同的情况帮助他们匹配可能感兴趣的景点，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A B C The Palace Museum is located in Beijing. Today, there are more than a million valuable works of art in the collection of the Palace Museum. It is the best place to learn about the traditional Chinese culture and art. Shanghai Disney Resort is a wonderful place to live your childhood again with many cartoon characters in different costumes. Here everything feels like being in a beautiful dream. Anyone who likes cartoons can have a good time here. If you are an animal-lover, Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda is a good choice. There is only one precious animal to see—the lazy but cute Giant Panda. They are sure to catch your heart. D E F The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous and beautiful mountainous areas in China. Its natural scenery includes oddly-shaped pines and rocks and mystical (神秘的) seas of cloud. West Lake is a freshwater lake in Hangzhou. Many poets and painters have been attracted by its natural beauty and fine design. You will see one mountain, two towers, three islands, three banks, and five lakes if you pay a visit here. Hong Ya Dong in Chongqing really has seen a large number of visitors these days. This is an underground shopping mall with many shops and restaurants. People who love spicy food often come to have a taste. 1 Ben likes pandas very much. He thinks it is nice to watch them play and eat on his own. 2 It is Alice’s dream to draw excellent cartoons and she wants to learn as much as possible. 3 Polly’s grandma loves to get close to the nature with both towers and rivers 4 Mike’s father used to be an artist and they want to experience the traditional culture. 5 Cathy is interested in all kinds of food, especially the hot pot. That is a good choice for winter. （2） 下面的材料A～F分别介绍了深圳的风土人情信息，请根据Sam，Henry，Alice，Linda，Kelley五位留学生在网络上的求助，帮助他们选出最合适的周末出游计划，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1 I am really interested in science and technology. It is really exciting to make inventions in my spare time. Can you give me any advice? posted 25th June by Sam 2 I’ve been in Shenzhen for 3 years, but I haven’t tried Hakka food yet. Where can I find the best Hakka food? posted 23rd June by Henry 3 Pandas have always been my favourite animals. They are so cute that I can’t wait to have a look at them. Where am I supposed to visit? posted 23rd June by Alice 4 I am going to buy some oil paintings this weekend. I am fond of creative works. Can you give me any advice on where to go? posted 22nd June by Linda 5 “Reading maketh a full man.” I enjoy reading new books and attending lectures. Are there any suggestions? posted 20th June by Kelly A．Dafen was once a poor village but now it is famous for its oil paintings. It lies in the southeast of Longgang District. A large number of painters set up working offices here. It is nice to buy and enjoy oil paintings. B．The Science Festival will be held at Shenzhen University. A lot of students will compete against each other with their own inventions. C． Dawan Residence is located in Pingshan District, 40 kilometres away from downtown. It is now a culture museum of Hakka. The local Hakka food is also worth trying. D．Shenzhen Library has a great influence on citizens. Millions of books are like treasure. You can attend all kinds of lectures. It is a nice place for the young to learn and explore the world. E. Tencent Binhai Building is known for its special design, and stands as one of Shenzhen’s most recent technological landmarks (地标). It is a great place to learn about the cutting-edge (前沿的) technology. F. Shenzhen Safari Park lies in Nanshan District and it has more than 300 kinds of wild animals. Visitors can have a closer look at giant pandas, tigers, golden monkeys and so on. （3） 阅读下面商品介绍，为五个人选出合适他们的物品，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1 ．Emma is going to volunteer to look after the children in a children’s hospital this weekend. She wants to buy something special for the kids. 2 ．Li Hua’s friend Sally is from Spain. She is going to get married. Li Hua wants to give her a special Chinese dress. 3 ．Elva’s friend who is from Italy will go back home soon. So, Elva wants to give her a present which can be seen as a symbol of China. 4 ．Andrew’s grandfather likes drinking tea very much. Andrew is going to visit him, and he wants to prepare something for his grandfather. 5 ．Jane’s friend William can’t understand many words in English novels or movies. Jane wants to give him a good present on his birthday. A．Digital robotic petsPets play an important part in people’s lives now. You may one day be able to buy digital robotic pets. The best part about them is that you don’t have to feed them, and they don’t need to be cleaned, either.B．Dough figurines The dough figurine is also called miansu in Chinese. There are figurines of Chinese characters from different films and cartoons such as the Monkey King. They are popular among children.C．English e-dictionaries Do you feel worried when you don’t know the meaning of English words while reading? Here is a special English dictionary for you. It will be the best friend for English learners.D．Chinese knots (中国结) Chinese knots are made of thin, red ropes. They are often used as decorations (装饰) of gifts to express happiness or good luck on important days.E．Longjing tea Longjing tea is a kind of green tea. Tea in our shop is produced in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is produced mostly by hand there. It smells fragrant (芳香) and tastes sweet.F．Cheongsams (旗袍) The cheongsam is a traditional Chinese dress for women. Our shop has many kinds of cheongsams in different colors, and sizes. I’m sure you can find the one that fits you perfectly. （4） 下面的材料A～F是对六种神奇植物的简介。请根据以下五名同学的需求，帮助他们寻找想要了解的植物，并将其标号填入题后括号内。 1 Mary found a strange plant with only two leaves. She wants to know more about it. 2 Jackie said he saw a bird-like flower. He felt it interesting and wanted to find it out. 3 Candy’s best friend is not happy. She wants to find a way to make her friend smile. 4 Tony notices that there is a plant. The leaves may close up tightly to get its food. 5 Lucia’s classmate doesn’t believe trees get hurt sometimes. He wants to show her. A．Its flowers look like egrets. What are egrets? They are a kind of bird. Because this plant’s flowers look like flying egrets, people call it the egret flower. It grows in eastern Asia. B．We all know that people can be shy. But how can a plant be shy? When something touches this plant’s leaves, they close up tightly. After a few minutes, the leaves open up again. C． When it comes to laughing, this tree is funny. This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”. When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with the tree, It grows in the middle of Africa． D．This plant grows in the southwest of Africa. Like most plants, it has roots. But it has only two leaves and a stem （茎）. Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. This plant can live as long as 1500 years, so people call it a living fossil. E. When this tree hurts, a kind of red liquid will come out. It looks like blood. People say it will cry when it hurts. It grows in western Africa. F. An interesting plant in North America eats “meat”. When an insect（昆虫）comes near its leaves, the leaves close up tightly until the insect dies. Then, it enjoys its delicious meal. （5） 阅读下面六种产品介绍，为五个人的需求选出适合的创意产品。 1 Ben goes running with his dog every day. He wants something to protect it from getting wet on rainy days. 2 Lisa is going on vacation for two weeks but she is now worried that her plants will die without watering. 3 Amy is tired of folding the clothes for the whole family after drying them every night. It takes her too much time. 4 Sam wants an umbrella as a gift for his daughter who loves pink. He hopes this umbrella won’t make things wet when it closes up. 5 Sue’s father goes for a walk every day, but gets tired after a while. Doctors advised him to sit down and rest more often while walking. A．This folding (折叠) board can be used to fold shirts, trousers, sweaters and shorts in three easy steps. It is easy to use and will certainly save you a lot of time every day. B．This inside-out-umbrella is that you can close it from the inside without getting the floor wet after a heavy rain. Now you can buy the black ones on our website. C．Why should your little friend have to stand the heavy rain while you are dry? Buy your dog this nice pet umbrella. D．This helpful walking stick can be folded into a small seat to give tired legs a break when someone needs to take a rest after walking. E．You won’t have to worry about bringing a wet umbrella into your car or house. The wet part of this umbrella can be kept inside when closed up. It comes in three colors: pink, sky blue and black. F．You can send your dog to a Care Center while you’re away, but it can be hard to find someone to water your plants. This product will water them for you all by itself. （6） 1 Linda is interested in the reform and opening up in Guangdong. But she has to go back to her hometown before Feb.17th. 2 Henry thinks ancient Chinese relics are very interesting, especially Qing Dynasty Court paintings. He hopes to visit a museum in March. 3 Lily likes Chinese freehand-style oil paintings very much. She wants to visit a museum before March. 4 Katy has great interest in Chinese prints. She wants to compare Chinese prints with Western prints in April. 5 Jack lives in Nanshan. He has interest in Chinese relics from the State of Chu. He wants to learn more about Chinese relics before April. A．Nanshan Museum: A total of 124 pieces of the State of Chu relics dating back to more than 2,200 years ago are on show from March 1st to April 5th. B．Shenzhen Museum of Ancient Art: Three shows of ancient Chinese relics including Qing Dynasty Court paintings are on show until March 31st. C． Guan Shanyue Art Museum: A total of 84 Chinese freehand-style oil paintings are on show until Feb. 28th. D．Shenzhen Reform and Opening-up Exhibition Hall: “The Great Tides Surge Along the Pearl River”(大潮起珠江) exhibition shows old photos and historical videos to learn about the reform and opening up in Guangdong until Feb.18th. E. Shenzhen Museum of History and Folk Culture: Relics(遗产) of two Tusi clans(宗族) in Sichuan Province are on show from April 1st. F. China Printmaking Museum: Chinese and Western prints chosen from China Printmaking Museum’s collection are on show until April 30th. （7） 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了镇上六个不同的地方，请根据下列五个人的周末计划，帮助他们选出适合他们的地方。 1 Jim thinks it’s kind of boring to eat at home every day, so he wants to eat out with his family this weekend. 2 Sue doesn’t have too much homework to do, so she plans to see an interesting film on Saturday night. 3 Paul likes playing basketball, and he hopes to find a good place to practice basketball this weekend. 4 Jack expects to buy a nice skirt for his mother this weekend because next Tuesday will be his mother’s birthday. 5 Lisa thinks reading is relaxing and educational. This weekend she wishes to spend her free time reading. A．Screen City is one of the best movie theaters in town. It has the most comfortable seats and the best sound. B．Red Moon is one of the best clothes shops in town. It has the most popular clothes for women. What’s more, its clothes aren’t so expensive. C． Teen Fun is the best sports club in town. There you can do all kinds of sports and it has enough places for you to enjoy your favorite sport. D．107.9 FM is one of the three radio stations in town. It has the most excellent DJs. They always play the most interesting music and talk about funny things. E. City Library is one of the best places in town. There you may read all kinds of books, magazines and newspapers. Also, it’s a quiet and peaceful place. F. Uncle Bob’s is one of the best restaurants in town. It has the most delicious food. What’s more, it is clean, cheap and has good service. （8） 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六种有用的发明，请根据5名学生的不同需求，帮助他们选出对他们最有用的发明，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1 Lily loves to keep a record of her daily life by making short videos. 2 Jack lives in South Africa and sometimes doesn’t have enough water to drink. 3 Jimmy doesn’t have good habits of washing his hands so he gets ill easily. 4 Millie will take part in a party next month and he wants to bring something special. 5 Sophie can’t sleep well these days because she often feels cold at night. A．A warm bear—You can put your face in this teddy bear when you feel down and then you will feel better with the feeling of being hugged. B．A special camera—this is a neck-worn camera. It frees your hands and is also useful when shooting short videos. C． Water Producer—Kara Pure can make 10 liters of fresh water out of the air each day. This means people can have water without depending on groundwater. D．Smart Bed—This bed can change its temperature so sleepers will not feel too cold or hot and it can help a person to sleep. E. Party glasses—with a full charge, the party glasses can shine for 12 hours. If you wear them, you will become the coolest child at the party. F. Hand washer—put your hands into it and the soap bubble will appear. Meanwhile, it has a timer and can tell you how long you wash your hands. （9） 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六种学习方法，请根据Lily，Jim，Betty，Linda，Mary的个人情况，帮助他们选出合适的学习方法。 1 Lily is poor in English and wants to listen to some speeches about how to learn English well. 2 Jim isn’t good at English. He would like to buy a book to improve his English. 3 Betty’s spoken English is poor. And she wants to improve her English by talking with others. 4 Linda is nervous before each exam. She doesn’t know how to relax herself. 5 Mary is poor in writing. Her English teacher advised her to write e-mails in English. A．Do you want to look for a book to improve your English? This is a book written by a famous teacher. B．Tomorrow evening there will be a speech on learning English well in the hall. C． Here are some ways to relax yourself before exams, such as listening to music and playing basketball with your friends. D．There’re many kinds of Chinese books in our library, such as novels, magazines and dictionaries. E. This Saturday, we will hold an English corner in Lianhuashan Park. Here you can talk with foreigners. F. You may find a pen pal in the US. Then you can send e-mails to him or her to improve your writing. （10） 1 Bella, one of the top students in her class, always gets up early and hopes to get better grades by working hard. 2 Sam is a new comer to a high school. He feels a little nervous in the classroom with a lot of strangers around him. 3 Victor’s friends are taking a high speed train to visit him. But his friends are late. He is now waiting for them at the station. 4 Aileen is an English teacher. She always knows what’s going on in class, even when her students are passing notes behind her back. 5 Vincent has joined a mountain climbing club. The club members will have a climbing trip next week and he will be the leader of the team. A．Fish live in water. A person who is in a strange or uncomfortable environment may feel like a fish out of water. B．People may get their feet into the water slowly when they start to learn swimming. “Get your feet wet” means trying to do something for the first time. C． In many ball games, the most important person is the one who carries the ball. Such a person is the leader and he makes sure that a job gets done. D．Birds mainly eat worms. A bird will go hungry if it cannot catch worms. The bird that gets up early is sure to get some food, so the early bird catches the worm. E. Your feet become hot when you run. But when you are made to sit in one place, your heels stay cool. When someone keeps you waiting, you can say he is cooling your heels. F. Some people seem to know what’s going on behind them, as if they had eyes in the back of their heads. “Eyes in the back of your head” refers to the ability to notice everything happening around you. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$