内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材考点精讲练
七年级(下) Units 9~12
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[温馨提示] ①课前:建议完成《词汇分层练》P35-42
②课后:建议完成《课后作业分层练》P9-10
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考点1 What does sb. look like? 句型
What does your friend look like? 你的朋友长什么样?(Unit 9 P49)
“What do/does sb. look like?”意为“某人长什么样?”,用于询问某人的
外貌特征。其答语常用:
①主语+be+描述外貌特征的形容词(tall/handsome/…).
②主语+have/has(+冠词/数词+形容词)+名词(eyes/face/…).
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拓展
①“What+be+sb. like?” 询问某人的性格或人品, like为介词,其答语常用:
主语+be+描述性格或人品的形容词。
②“What does sb. like?” 提问喜好,意为“某人喜欢什么?”, like为动词。
1. Our math teacher is ___ medium height. He is very strict with us.
of
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【补全对话】
2. A: Hello, Lucy. Do you know Yuki? She is in Class Four.
B: Sorry, I don’t know. ① ________________________?
A: She’s tall. She has long brown hair.
B: ② _________________?
A: She is really outgoing and friendly.
B: I see. Are you friends?
A: Yes, I can introduce her to you.
What does she look like
What is she like
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考点2 辨析 another, other (the other)与others (the others)
(36次)
Another woman says,“He is tall and thin,and he has curly blond
hair. He's about thirty years old.” 另一位女士说道:“他又高又瘦,留着
一头金色卷发。他大约30岁。” (Unit 9 P53)
单词 用法
another
(adj.& pron.)
另一;又一 ①another banana(跟可数名词单数)
②another two bananas(跟可数名词复数)
③one another 互相
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单词 用法
other (adj.)另
外的;其他的 ① other classmates(跟可数名词复数)
② the other classmate(两者中的另一个,后接可数名
词单数)
③ each other 彼此;one…,the other… 一个……,另一个……
others(pron.)
其他人 ① others=other+可数名词复数
② some… the others (一个群体中的)一些……另一
些……
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3. 选择恰当的单词或词组,并用其适当形式填空。
another,other,others,the other,the others
Alice went to the library with her classmates last Sunday. In the
library, some children were sitting at the tables, reading quietly. ①
________ were standing near the shelves, looking for books. Alice found
some books that she liked. After finishing one of them, she started to
read ② _______ one. On the shelves, there were many ③ _____ books
on different topics. One of her classmates, Laura, also chose two books
Others
another
other
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to read. One is about animals, ④ _________ is about history. After a
while, Alice finished reading the books and returned them with ⑤
__________.
the other
the others
考点3 little 的用法(5次)
Yeah,but I may be a little late. 是的,但是我也许会晚一点儿。
(Unit 9 P50)
little 作形容词,意为“小的;年幼的;短的”。a little 作副词,意为“有
点儿,稍微”,可修饰形容词和副词及其比较级,如:a little thin/slowly。
肯定意义 否定意义 所接/代替名词
a little 一点儿 little 几乎没有 不可数名词
a few 一些,几个 few 几乎没有 可数名词复数
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4. 选择恰当的单词或词组填空。
little,few,a little,a few
I felt so hungry. When I opened the fridge, there were only ①
_______ eggs and ② ________ orange juice left. So I boiled an egg and
drank some juice. After eating, I was still hungry. I searched for every
corner of the kitchen, and found ③ ______ milk and ④ _____ apples.
There was nothing else! Then I had to go shopping in the supermarket.
a few
a little
little
few
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考点4 order 的用法(2023完形50, 2021完形)
May I take your order? 您要点什么菜?(Unit 10 P56)
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5. Our school orders some new out-of-class reading materials ____
students every term.
6. More and more restaurants are now using robots to take _______
(order), prepare food and bring out the takeout bags.
7. Once you have developed the habit of putting everything ___ order,
you will spend less time finding things.
8. The teacher made good preparations in order ________(give) his
students a good lesson.
9. The toy train I ________(order) online will arrive in two days if
everything goes smoothly.
for
orders
in
to give
ordered
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考点5 would like 的用法(4次)
I'd like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。(Unit 10 P57)
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拓展:Would you like…?句型的常见答语
句式 肯定回答 否定回答
Would you like sth.? Yes, please. No, thanks.
Would you like to do
sth.? Sure./Certainly,
I’d love to. Sorry, I can’t.
/I'm afraid I can’t.
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10. Lily would like ________(make) friends with her new classmates.
to make
【补全对话】
11. —Would you like to come to our picnic next Sunday, Tom?
—_________________________________.I have to take a chess class
that day.
Sorry, I can’t/I’m afraid I can’t/…
12. —Would you like to play basketball with us?
—________________. But I have to look after my little sister.
Yes, I’d love to
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考点6 辨析 the number of 与a number of(2019阅读C)
The number of candles is the person's age. 蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。
(Unit 10 P59)
词组 含义及用法 谓语
the number
of “……的数量”。后跟可数名词复数 单数
a number of “许多的;大量的”,相当于many。后跟可数名词复数 复数
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13. In these years, there ____ a number of foreign students studying
Chinese, and the number of them ___ growing larger and larger.(be)
14. A large number of useful _______(book) will be sent to the
students in this poor area next term.
are
is
books
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考点7 辨析 hear, listen 与 sound(16次)
I couldn't really see or hear the guide. 我确实看不见导游也听不见导游
说话。(Unit 11 P65)
单词 含义及用法
hear “听到;听见”,强调听的结果。
① hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事(全过程)
② hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事
③ hear of/about 听说;hear from接到(某人的)信、电话等
④ hear+that 从句 听说……
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单词 含义及用法
listen 不及物动词,意为“听;倾听”,强调听的过程。listen to
听……,后面跟人或物作宾语
sound 连系动词,意为“听起来好像”,常接形容词作表语。sound like 听起来像;Sounds great/good. 听起来不错。
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15. 选择恰当的单词或词组,并用其适当形式填空。
listen, hear, sound, listen to
① Benny, I can’t ______ you clearly. Could you please say that again?
② Bob ___________ his teacher carefully and took down some important
sentences.
③ The light music ________ very wonderful. It makes me feel relaxed.
④ Students shouldn’t look around but ______ carefully in class.
hear
listened to
sounds
listen
16. Lily, remember to write to us. It’s always great to hear ______ you.
17. When I was walking past his room, I heard him _______(play)
the piano.
from
playing
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考点8 surprise 的用法[surprised(adj.)感到惊讶的→surprising
(adj.)令人惊讶的](7次)
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. 第二天早晨,
我和我姐姐吓了一大跳。(Unit 12 P71)
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18. He suggests giving our teacher ___ surprise on Teachers’ Day.
19. ____ our surprise, local villagers are successful in planting strawberries
without soil in Hainan.
20. We were __________(surprise) to know that the little boy could
speak a foreign language when he was only five.
a
To
surprised
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1. 选择疑问句(讲解见本书P128)
2. 一般疑问句(讲解见本书P127)
3. some 与 any(讲解见本书P107)
4. 地点介词(讲解见本书P115)
5. 一般过去时(讲解见本书P82)
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