Units 1～4-【一战成名新中考】2025河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级（下） Units 1~4 3 ［温馨提示］ ①课前：建议完成《词汇分层练》P19-26 ②课后：建议完成《课后作业分层练》P5-6 4 考点1 辨析 speak, tell, talk 与 say（47次） He likes to speak English. 他喜欢说英语。（Unit 1 P2） 单词 含义及用法 speak “说话；说（某种语言）”，强调说的能力和方式。搭配如下： ① speak English 说英语 ② speak to sb. 跟某人讲话 ③ speak highly of 高度赞扬 5 单词 含义及用法 tell “告诉；讲述”，强调讲给别人听。搭配如下： ① tell a story/lie 讲故事/说谎 ② tell sb. (about) sth. 告诉某人（关于）某事 ③ tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 6 单词 含义及用法 talk “交谈，说话”，强调与某人交谈；作名词时，意为“谈话；讨论； 报告；演讲”。搭配如下： ① talk to/with sb. 和某人交谈 ② talk about sb./sth. 谈论/讨论某人/某事 ③ have a talk with 与……谈话 ④ give a talk 作报告 7 单词 含义及用法 say “说;讲”，强调说的内容。搭配如下： ① say+名词/代词/宾语从句 ② say hello/goodbye to 向……问好/道别 ③ say sth. to sb. 对某人说某事 8 1. We are going to say goodbye ___ Lucas at the airport. 2. The teacher ______ (speak) in a loud voice so that every student can hear him. 3. My classmates often talk ______ their hobbies in their spare time. 4. Jim is good at telling Chinese ______ (story) in English to spread Chinese culture. to speaks about stories 9 5. 选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 speak, tell, talk, say Ms. White is my favorite English teacher. Yesterday she ① _____ me something about her experiences. She has been in China for three years. She had learned some Chinese before she came to China. But she couldn’t ② ______ Chinese very well. She ③ _____ that she often made mistakes. Her Chinese friends tried to help her. They ④ ______ with her in simple words at first. Day by day, she made much progress. told speak said talked 10 考点2 辨析 be good at/for/with/to（2020阅读A） You're very good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事。（Unit 1 P2） 短语 含义及用法 be good at 后接sth./doing sth.，意为“擅长某事/做某事” （=do well in） be good for 意为“对……有好处”（反义短语：be bad for） be good with 意为“善于应付……的；对……有办法”。后接sb.时，相 当于get on/along well with be good to 意为“对……友好”（=be kind/friendly/nice to） 11 6. William prefers taking the bus to school because he thinks it’s good ____ our environment. 7. The young girl is a pianist of great talent. She has been good ___ playing the piano since she was very young. 8. Teenagers should be good ___ the old. It is one of our Chinese traditional virtues（美德）. 9. Lily is patient and good ______ children. She wants to be a teacher in the future. for at to with 12 考点3 show 的用法［showed（过去式）→shown（过去分词）］ （14次） We want students for the school show. 我们需要学生来参加学校的演出。 （Unit 1 P3） 词性 含义及用法 作动词 “给……看；展示”。show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. 给某人看某物 “引；带；领”。（2019词语运用） show sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某地 13 词性 含义及用法 作动词 “表明，说明；表现出”。show the importance of… 说明……的重要性 show interest in doing… 对做……感兴趣 “出现，露面”。show up 露面 作名词 “演出；节目”。talk show 脱口秀 “展览”（2019阅读C）。on show 展出 14 10. Your house looks beautiful. Do you mind showing me _______ your new house? 11. My friend promised to come to my birthday party. However, he didn’t _____ (show) up in the end. 12. A study ______ (show) that children who often drink juice with sugar will have a high risk of getting fat. 13. Mike likes traditional Chinese culture very much and ______ (show) great interest in paper cutting. around show shows shows 14. —There will be a robot ____ show in our school next week. —Really? I wonder what it is like. on 15 考点4 teach 的用法［taught（过去式/过去分词）］（3次） The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要教音乐方面的帮助。 （Unit 1 P5） 16 15. Parents should teach their children _________ (behave) properly in public. 16. Miss Li is our English teacher and she often _______ (teach) us to write correctly. 17. Nobody taught my grandpa how to use smart phone. He taught _______ (he). to behave teaches himself 17 考点5 辨析 job 与 work（14次） Scott has an interesting job. 斯科特有一份有趣的工作。（Unit 2 P8） 单词 用法 job 可数名词，指具体的职业或零工。 an interesting job 一份有趣的工作 work ①不可数名词，指日常生活中从事的体力或脑力劳动。 do some volunteer work 做一些志愿工作 ②可数名词，指书籍、音乐、艺术的著作或作品。 works of art 艺术品 18 18. 选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 job, work ① Many visitors come to see the valuable _______ of art in the Palace Museum every year. ② All the volunteers did a good _____ in Paris Olympic Games. We are proud of their hard ______. works job work 19 考点6 常用交通方式的表达（3次） —How does Mary get to school? 玛丽怎么去上学？ —She takes the subway. 她乘地铁。（Unit 3 P13） 注意 “步行”要用 on foot 或 walk 表示。 20 19. —Do you enjoy travelling ____ air? —No, it’s too expensive. by 20. Lynn usually ______ (ride) a bike because it can help build up her body. 21. It rained heavily yesterday morning, so I went to school ___ my father’s car. 22. Now more and more people choose to go to work ____ foot instead of driving a car. rides in on 23. —How do you go on a business trip? —____ a train, and it takes about 2 hours. On 21 【补全对话】 24. —Lily, _______________________________? —I usually walk to school. It’s about 10 minutes’ walk. how do you usually go to school 22 考点7 stop 的用法（9次） bus stop 公共汽车站（Unit 3 P16） 23 25. Miss Zhu continued to work instead of stopping _______ (have) a rest. 26. Sometimes you have to stop ________ (think) too much and just go where your heart takes. 27. Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids _____ swimming in the lake or river. to have thinking from 24 考点8 afraid 的用法（3次） But he is not afraid because he loves school. 但是他不害怕，因为他喜 爱上学。（Unit 3 P17） 25 28. When I was little, I was afraid ___ the dark. 29. Don’t be afraid ________ (make) mistakes. You will learn a lot from them. 30. Stella is a brave girl. She is never afraid of _______ (talk) about her real thoughts. of to make talking 26 考点9 leave 的用法［left（过去式/过去分词）］（2022完形43） Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 很多学生和 村民从来没有离开过村庄。（Unit 3 P17） 27 31. Tom was so careless that he ____ (leave) his homework at home. 32. My father will leave ____ Shanghai on business next Wednesday. 33. I check my bag carefully to make sure I don’t leave anything important ______. 34. Diana isn’t here, so you can leave ___ message on her desk. 35. You can’t leave your little sister by ______ (she) at home. It’s dangerous. left for behind a herself 28 考点10 辨析 wear, dress, put on 与 be in（5次） And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不 穿校服。（Unit 4 P20） 词（组） 含义及用法 wear 强调状态。宾语常为服装、鞋帽、首饰、眼镜等，也可表示 “留胡须” 29 词（组） 含义及用法 dress 强调动作。宾语通常是表示人的名词或代词。常见搭配： dress sb./oneself 给某人/自己穿衣服；be/get dressed in… 穿 着……；dress up 打扮（2021完形50）。还可作名词，意为 “连衣裙” put on 强调动作。宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽等；宾语若是代词，必须 放在 put 和 on 之间。 be in 强调状态。后多接表示服装或颜色的名词作宾语 30 36. I think it’s fun to dress ____ as cartoon characters! 37. He always ______ (wear) a smile on his face and it makes him look kind. 38. 选择恰当的单词或词组，并用其适当形式填空。 up wears wear, dress, put on, be in The little girl woke up on a snowy morning. She ① ________ her coat and went out. As it was cold outside, she ② ______ a warm hat that day. And she ③ ________ a pair of pink shoes, because it’s her favorite color. Her mother was very glad that she could ④ ______ herself. put on wore was in dress 31 考点11 辨析 too many, too much 与 much too（2024完形，2022阅 读C） There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！（Unit 4 P23） 词组 含义及用法 too many “太多的”，中心词是 many，后面跟可数名词复数 too much “太多的”，中心词是 much，后面跟不可数名词 much too “非常；太”，中心词是 too，后面跟形容词或副词 32 39. 选择恰当的词组填空。 too many, too much, much too ① There is _________ sugar in my coffee. It’s too sweet. ② Look! There are _________ children flying kites in the park. ③ Mr. Li speaks _________ fast and I can’t follow him. too much too many much too 33 考点12 remember 的用法（9次） Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. 家长和学校有时候很严格，但是记住，他们制定规则是 为了帮助我们。（Unit 4 P23） 34 40. After you finish cleaning the classroom, remember _______ (turn) off the lights, please. 41. Tom forgot to bring his phone, but luckily he ____________ (remember) the way to his friend’s house. to turn remembered 35 考点13 keep 的用法（13次） At school, I have to wear a school uniform, and I must keep my hair short. 在学校，我不得不穿校服，而且我必须留短发。（Unit 4 P24） 36 42. All people should try their best to keep our world ________ (peace). 43. No matter how difficult it is, we’ll keep _______ (try) until we make it. 44. WeChat really makes a great difference to people’s life. It’s easy for us to keep in touch ______ others. 45. She ______ (keep) on reading books even though she was busy in the past. 46. Do more exercise, and you will keep away ______ many illnesses. peaceful trying with kept from 37 47. We should keep ___ mind that nothing is more important than safety. 48. The forest can keep the water from ________ (wash) the earth away. 49. You should keep _______ (diary) every day. It can help improve your writing skills. in washing diaries 38 1. 情态动词 can (表能力 & 表许可)（讲解见本书P78） 2. 一般疑问句（讲解见本书P127） 3. 特殊疑问句 (what, what time, when, how, how, long, how far) （讲解见本书P127） 4. 频度副词（讲解见本书P23） 5. 祈使句 (Don’t…)（讲解见本书P128） 6. 情态动词 (have to 与 must)（讲解见本书P78） 39 $$