精品解析：2024-2025学年湖北省孝感市应城市人教PEP版五年级上册期中测试英语试卷

(2024－2025)第一学期期中学业水平检测五年级 英语 选出不同类的一项。 1. A. shy B. candy C. clever 2. A. weekend B. Monday C. Saturday 3. A. tea B. onion C. milk 4. A. healthy B. hot C. hamburger 5. A. water B. listen C. clean 请拼读下列单词，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 6. A. cow B. window C. flower 7. A. healthy B. speak C. read (原形) 8. A. polite B. strict C. kind 9. A. family B. windy C. my 10. A. delicious B. clever C. fresh 11. —Hi, Oliver. ________ is your maths teacher? ( ) —Mr Chen. He is funny and friendly. A. What B. Where C. Who 12. Eat more vegetables. They’re _________. ( ) A. cold B. healthy C. hot 13 —Is Mrs Green young? ( ) —________ She’s 65 years old. A. No he isn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she isn’t. 14. —I’d like a sandwich, please. ( ) —________ A. Thank you. B. Yes, please. C. Here you are. 15. Zhang Peng is very ________. He often says hello to his teachers. ( ) A. polite B. helpful C. quiet 16. —What do you have on Tuesdays? ( ) —I have a ______ class. I can play ping-pong. A. science B. PE C. art 17. —Do you often play football in this park? ( ) —___________ I like sports. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I do. 18. —What would you like to ________? ( ) —I’d like a hot dog, please. A. eat B. drink C. do 19. Chen Jie and her sister are helpful at home. They often ________. ( ) A. draw pictures B. listen to music C. clean the rooms 20. —What’s your mother like? ( ) —___________ A. She likes music. B. She is kind. C. She is a doctor. 选择合适的选项补全对话，将其字母编号填在横线上。 Lily: It’s Friday today. ____21____ Jim: I have PE, music, science and Chinese. Lily: Wow, I love Chinese. What do you do in Chinese class? Jim: ____22____ My new Chinese teacher is good at telling (讲述) Chinese stories. Lily: Who’s your Chinese teacher? Jim: Ms Zhang. ____23____ And she’s funny. Lily: Great! It’s time for lunch. ____24____ Jim: I’d like some fish noodles. What about you? Lily: _____25_____ It’s my favourite food. Jim: OK. Let’s go to the dining hall (饭厅). A. I’d like a beef sandwich. B. What would you like to eat? C. What do you have on Fridays? D She’s young and friendly. E. I often read storybooks. 26. My favourite food is s. It’s delicious and healthy. 27 I usually w my schoolbag on Sundays. 28. We have maths, art and computer class on T. 29. I like watermelons. They’re s. 30. Tom’s father is h. He often works late at night. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 There are many different robots. Let’s meet some of them. Hello! I’m Abii. I am a robot tutor(家庭教师) from the USA. Some children have classes online (在线的) at home. I can help them learn maths and reading. I am Zhurong, China’s first Mars rover(火星探测器). I am a space robot. I have cameras(照相机) to take pictures on Mars. I can help people know more about Mars. Hey, I’m Rice, a delivery (配送) robot from China. I work in the shopping malls (购物中心) and offices. What do you want? I can help you. I am Nao. I am from Japan. I look like humans(人类). I can walk and talk. I am good at(擅长) playing football, dancing and teaching kids. 31. Rice is from China. （ ） 32. Zhurong can play sports on Mars. （ ） 33. Abii can help children learn maths. （ ） 34. Nao looks like dogs. （ ） 35. Zhurong works in the shopping malls and offices. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Eating the right food can help us stay (保持) healthy. Rice and bread give us energy(能量). Fruit and vegetables are good for us. But candies and chocolate are not, because they have lots of fat and sugar. Some food like ice cream is not healthy, but it’s OK to eat once or twice a week. Some food like meat is healthy, but eating too much is not good for us. How can we eat well? Here is the food pyramid(食物金字塔) for adults(成年人) and children (≥5). 36. Rice and bread give us _______. ( ) A. water B. meat C. energy 37. _______ is/are good for us. ( ) A. Ice cream B. Candies C. Fruit and vegetables 38. It’s OK to eat ice cream once or twice _______. ( ) A every morning B. a week C. a day 39. To keep healthy, we should eat as follows: _______. ( ) A. >> B. >> C. >> 40. The text is about _______. ( ) A. food and health B. school and class C. sports and health 41. 书面表达。 假如你是Tom，请根据表格信息，介绍一下自己。 Name Appearance (外貌) Character (性格) Favourite food Reason (原因) Favourite class Weekend activity Tom tall and strong helpful sandwiches healthy music play football 参考句型：I’m ... I like ... My favourite ... They’re ... I often ... 写作要求：1. 利用表格信息完成； 2. 语句通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 不少于5句话。 Hello, I’m Tom. _______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ (2024－2025)第一学期期中学业水平检测五年级 英语 选出不同类的一项。 1. A. shy B. candy C. clever 2. A. weekend B. Monday C. Saturday 3. A. tea B. onion C. milk 4. A. healthy B. hot C. hamburger 5. A. water B. listen C. clean 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 A害羞的，B糖果，C聪明的，AC都是形容词，B是名词，故选B。 【2题详解】 A周末，B星期一，C星期六，BC都是专有名词，A是普通名词，故选A。 【3题详解】 A茶，B洋葱，C牛奶，AC都是饮料，B是蔬菜，故选B。 【4题详解】 A健康的，B辣的，C汉堡包，AB都是形容词，C是名词，故选C。 【5题详解】 A水，B听，C打扫，BC都是动词，A是名词，故选A。 请拼读下列单词，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 6. A. cow B. window C. flower 7. A. healthy B. speak C. read (原形) 8. A. polite B. strict C. kind 9. A. family B. windy C. my 10. A. delicious B. clever C. fresh 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 选项AC划线部分的发音为/aʊ/，选项B划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，所以B不同，故选B。 【7题详解】 选项BC划线部分的发音为/i:/，选项A划线部分的发音为/e/，所以A不同，故选A。 【8题详解】 选项AC划线部分的发音为/aɪ/，选项B划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，所以B不同，故选B。 【9题详解】 选项AB划线部分的发音为/i/，选项C划线部分的发音为/aɪ/，所以C不同，故选C。 【10题详解】 选项BC划线部分的发音为/e/，选项A划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，所以A不同，故选A。 11. —Hi, Oliver. ________ is your maths teacher? ( ) —Mr Chen. He is funny and friendly. A. What B. Where C. Who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你好，奥利弗。你的数学老师是______？—陈老师。他有趣且友好。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B在哪，C谁，根据答语可知问句问是谁，故选C。 12. Eat more vegetables. They’re _________. ( ) A. cold B. healthy C. hot 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多吃蔬菜。它们很______。本题考查形容词辨析。A冷的，B健康的，C辣的，选项B符合题意，故选B。 13. —Is Mrs Green young? ( ) —________ She’s 65 years old. A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she isn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—格林夫人年轻吗？—_______ 她65岁。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知格林夫人不年轻，答语为否定回答，问句主语是Mrs Green，答语主语用she，故选C。 14. —I’d like a sandwich, please. ( ) —________ A. Thank you. B. Yes please. C. Here you are. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一个三明治。本题考查倒装句。A谢谢。B是的，谢谢。C给你。选项C符合题意，故选C。 15. Zhang Peng is very ________. He often says hello to his teachers. ( ) A. polite B. helpful C. quiet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：张鹏很有礼貌。他经常对他的老师说你好。本题考查形容词辨析。A有礼貌的，B有帮助的，C安静的，选项A符合题意，故选A。 16. —What do you have on Tuesdays? ( ) —I have a ______ class. I can play ping-pong. A. science B. PE C. art 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你星期二有什么课？—我有一节体育课。我可以打乒乓球。本题考查名词辨析。A科学，B体育，C美术，后面说打乒乓球，可知有体育课，故选B。 17. —Do you often play football in this park? ( ) —___________ I like sports. A. Yes I am. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I do. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你经常在这个公园踢足球吗？—______ 我喜欢运动。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是肯定回答，do提问用do回答，故选C。 18. —What would you like to ________? ( ) —I’d like a hot dog, please. A. eat B. drink C. do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想吃什么？—我想要一个热狗。本题考查动词辨析。A吃，B喝，C做，eat符合题意，故选A。 19. Chen Jie and her sister are helpful at home. They often ________. ( ) A. draw pictures B. listen to music C. clean the rooms 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：陈洁和她妹妹在家很有帮助。他们经常_______。本题考查动词短语。A画画，B听音乐，C打扫房间，选项C符合题意，故选C。 20. —What’s your mother like? ( ) —___________ A. She likes music. B. She is kind. C. She is a doctor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你妈妈什么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A她喜欢音乐。B她很友善。C她是一名医生。选项B符合题意，故选B。 选择合适的选项补全对话，将其字母编号填在横线上。 Lily: It’s Friday today. ____21____ Jim: I have PE, music, science and Chinese. Lily: Wow, I love Chinese. What do you do in Chinese class? Jim: ____22____ My new Chinese teacher is good at telling (讲述) Chinese stories. Lily: Who’s your Chinese teacher? Jim: Ms Zhang. ____23____ And she’s funny. Lily: Great! It’s time for lunch. ____24____ Jim: I’d like some fish noodles. What about you? Lily: _____25_____ It’s my favourite food. Jim: OK. Let’s go to the dining hall (饭厅). A. I’d like a beef sandwich. B. What would you like to eat? C. What do you have on Fridays? D. She’s young and friendly. E. I often read storybooks. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了语文课，语文老师和饮食。 【21题详解】 下句说：我有体育，音乐，科学和语文课。可知这句问有什么课，选项C“你星期五有什么课？”符合语境，故选C。 【22题详解】 上句问：你在语文课做什么？可知这句回答做的事情，选项E“我经常读故事书。”符合语境，故选E。 【23题详解】 结合上下文，可知这句是描述语文老师，选项D“她又年轻又友好。”符合语境，故选D。 【24题详解】 下句说：我想要一些鱼面条。可知这句问想要什么，选项B“你想吃什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【25题详解】 上句问：你呢？可知这句回答想要的食物，选项A“我想要一个牛肉三明治。”符合语境，故选A。 26. My favourite food is s. It’s delicious and healthy. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的食物是沙拉。它美味又健康。根据句意，图片及首字母，可知单词为salad沙拉，不可数名词，故答案为。 27. I usually w my schoolbag on Sundays. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常在星期天洗我的书包。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意，图片及首字母，可知单词为wash洗，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，后面的动词用原形，故答案为。 28. We have maths, art and computer class on T. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们星期四有数学，美术和电脑课。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意，图片及首字母，可知单词为可数名词复数Thursdays，故答案为。 29. I like watermelons. They’re s. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢西瓜。它们很甜。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意，图片及首字母，可知单词为sweet甜的，形容词，做are的表语，故答案为。 30. Tom’s father is h. He often works late at night. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的爸爸很勤奋。他经常工作到很晚。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意，图片及首字母，可知单词为hard-working勤奋的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为。 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 There are many different robots. Let’s meet some of them. Hello! I’m Abii. I am a robot tutor(家庭教师) from the USA. Some children have classes online (在线的) at home. I can help them learn maths and reading. I am Zhurong, China’s first Mars rover(火星探测器). I am a space robot. I have cameras(照相机) to take pictures on Mars. I can help people know more about Mars. Hey, I’m Rice, a delivery (配送) robot from China. I work in the shopping malls (购物中心) and offices. What do you want? I can help you. I am Nao. I am from Japan. I look like humans(人类). I can walk and talk. I am good at(擅长) playing football, dancing and teaching kids. 31. Rice is from China. （ ） 32. Zhurong can play sports on Mars. （ ） 33. Abii can help children learn maths. （ ） 34. Nao looks like dogs. （ ） 35. Zhurong works in the shopping malls and offices. （ ） 【答案】31. T 32. F 33. T 34. F 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了机器人。 【31题详解】 句意：Rice来自中国。根据“Hey, I’m Rice, a delivery (配送) robot from China.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【32题详解】 句意：Zhurong可以在火星上运动。根据对Zhurong的介绍，可知没有说运动，故答案为F。 【33题详解】 句意：Abii 可以帮助孩子们学习数学。根据“I can help them learn maths and reading.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【34题详解】 句意：Nao看起来像狗。根据“I am Nao. I am from Japan. I look like humans(人类).”，可知Nao看起来像人类，故答案为F。 【35题详解】 句意：Zhurong在商场和办公室工作。根据对Zhurong的介绍，可知Zhurong在火星上工作，故答案为F。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Eating the right food can help us stay (保持) healthy. Rice and bread give us energy(能量). Fruit and vegetables are good for us. But candies and chocolate are not, because they have lots of fat and sugar. Some food like ice cream is not healthy, but it’s OK to eat once or twice a week. Some food like meat is healthy, but eating too much is not good for us. How can we eat well? Here is the food pyramid(食物金字塔) for adults(成年人) and children (≥5). 36. Rice and bread give us _______. ( ) A. water B. meat C. energy 37. _______ is/are good for us. ( ) A. Ice cream B. Candies C. Fruit and vegetables 38. It’s OK to eat ice cream once or twice _______. ( ) A. every morning B. a week C. a day 39. To keep healthy, we should eat as follows: _______. ( ) A. >> B. >> C. >> 40. The text is about _______. ( ) A food and health B. school and class C. sports and health 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了食物和健康。 【36题详解】 句意：米饭和面包给我们______。A水，B肉，C能量，根据“Rice and bread give us energy(能量).”，可知米饭和面包给我们能量，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：______对我们有好处。A冰淇淋，B糖果，C水果和蔬菜，根据“Fruit and vegetables are good for us.”，可知水果和蔬菜对我们有好处，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：______吃一两次冰淇淋是可以的。A每天早上，B一周，C一天，根据“Some food like ice cream is not healthy, but it’s OK to eat once or twice a week.”，可知一周吃一两次冰淇淋是可以的，故选B。 39题详解】 句意：为了保持健康，我们应该按如下方式吃：__________。根据全文可知应按选项B的方式吃，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：这篇文章是关于_______。A食物和健康，B学校和班级，C运动和健康，根据“Eating the right food can help us stay (保持) healthy.”，可知这篇文章是关于食物和健康，故选A。 41. 书面表达。 假如你是Tom，请根据表格信息，介绍一下自己。 Name Appearance (外貌) Character (性格) Favourite food Reason (原因) Favourite class Weekend activity Tom tall and strong helpful sandwiches healthy music play football 参考句型：I’m ... I like ... My favourite ... They’re ... I often ... 写作要求：1. 利用表格信息完成； 2. 语句通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 不少于5句话。 Hello, I’m Tom. _______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, I’m Tom. I’m tall and strong. I’m helpful. My favourite food is sandwiches. They’re healthy. My favourite class is music. I often play football on the weekend. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求假如自己是Tom，根据表格信息，介绍一下自己。然后再阐述外貌，性格，最喜欢的食物及原因，最喜欢的课，周末活动。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：tall and strong又高又壮，helpful有帮助的，sandwiches三明治，healthy健康的，music音乐，play football踢足球 参考句型：I’m ...； My favourite ...；They’re …； I often … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$