Unit 2 Section B Self–check 同步练习 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit2 Section B Self–check 同步练习 一、用合适的单词填空 1. My parents want me ______(be) a scientist. 2. My father is a great ________(write). 3. How many t______(time) do you go to Beijing? 4. It’s good to relax by ________(watch) game shows. 5. I often watch TV _______(two) a week. 6. Eating fruit and vegetables can help us _________ (get) more vitamins. 7. He plays the piano at l_____ twice a week. 8. She often helps her mother do the h_______. 9. My favorite TV p__________ is Animal World. 10. You can look for useful i____________ on the Internet. 11. He didn’t go to school, so he could h_______ read and write. 12. She has a toothache（牙疼）and she has to see the _______. 13. ________it is dark（黑暗的）, the farmers are still working on the farm. 14. Don’t s______ up late, or you will get tired. 二、单项选择 1.My mother wants me more fruits. A. eating B. to eat C eat D. eats 2.I always spend some time 　　　 going shopping on weekends. A.to B.for C.with D.in 3.Although My mother ________ late last night, she gets up early this morning. A. stayed up B. got up C. looked up D. turned up 4. —The week is full of me.—________ . A. That’s for sure.  B. Sounds good. C. I see.        D. How come? 5.-- do you read books a day?--Two hours A.How often B.How far C.How long D.How many 三、根据汉语意思翻译句子。 1. 你多长时间吃一次肯德基？（go to KFC） ________________________________________________________ 2. 我不喜欢咖啡，我受不了它。 ___________________________________________________ 3. 我一周通常看两次英语书。 ___________________________________________________________ 4. 你必须尽量少吃肉。 ___________________________________________________________ 5. 至于约翰，他起床得很早。 ________________________________________________________ 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.她几乎不去爬山,因为她感觉爬山很无聊。 She 　　　　　　　　climbs mountains, because she feels it boring.  2.我们在电话里聊了两个多小时。 We talked on the phone for 　　　　　　　　two hours.  3.中国有很多不错的喜剧演员,比如黄渤和沈腾。 There are many good comedians in China, 　　　　　　　　Huang Bo and Shen Teng.  4.尽管这辆汽车旧了,但是依然跑得不错。 　　　　 the car is old, it 　　　　runs well.  5.学好英语是非常重要的。 　　　　 very important 　　　　　　　　English well.  五、补全对话，根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。 (The school reporter is interviewing a student. A=the reporter　B=the student) A:Excuse me. May I ask you some questions? B:　1　  A:How often do you exercise? B:　2　  A:Great. Do you like vegetables or fruit? B:　3　My mother says I should eat five kinds of vegetables every day.  A:She is right. Now this is the last question. 　4　  B:At ten o’ clock. 　5　  A:Well, that’s a good habit. Thank you very much. B:You’re welcome. A.I play table tennis every day. B.When do you go to bed every night? C.Do you go to bed early each night? D.Sure. E.I sleep eight hours each day. F.I like both of them. 六、根据汉语提示完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文 Sue had a bad lifestyle before. She often ate 1.　　　　(无用的东西) food and drank much coffee every night. She spent almost 80 2.　　　　(百分之……) of her free time studying. To get more than 90 points in exams, she never did the 3.　　　　 (家务劳动). She sometimes slept less than 8 hours a night. She hardly ever played 4.　　　　(在线的) games or surfed the Internet. Although she wanted to be a writer, she never read the magazine or watched her favorite television 5.　　　　(节目). All days were quite full, but she never got a good 24.　　　　(结果). And none of us wanted to be her good friends. She knew this was bad for both her study and 6.　　　　(健康), but “Old habits die hard.”  Sue’s mother is a dentist. She worries about Sue a lot. She thinks doing sports such as swing dance is good for her 26.　　　　(头脑) and body. So her mother asks Sue to exercise at least once or twice a day. At this 7.　　　　(点), maybe her mother is quite right. Through exercise, Sue becomes stronger than before. Now, Sue spends 60 percent of her free time playing together with us. 8.　　　　(然而), she has made rapid progress in study.   七、语篇填空 第一节　阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 healthy, however, often, exercise, online, give, never, together, hamburger, surprise Claire is my cousin.When we were young, we often went to school 1.　　　　.So I knew a lot about Claire.When Claire was at primary school, she liked junk food such as 2.　　　　 and ice-cream.She 3.　　　　 drank coffee in the evening.Then she stayed up late to go 4.　　　　.At home and at school, she hardly ever 5.　　　　.Sure, she wasn’t in good 6.　　　　.Her mother took her to the hospital twice a month.Because of this, Claire missed a lot of lessons.  7.　　　, when Claire was in Grade Eight, her life changed.She 8.　　　　 up junk food.She got into the habit of eating healthy food.She began to take exercise.She 9.　　　　 stayed up.Soon she became a healthy girl.Her classmates and teachers were really 10.　　　　 to know about her changes. They all said Claire looked great.  一、用合适的单词填空 1. to be 解析：“want sb. to do sth.”想要某人做某事。 2. writer 解析：“a great writer”一位伟大的作家。 3. times 解析：“How many times”多少次，“time”作“次数”讲时是可数名词。 4. watching 解析：“by doing sth.”通过做某事，“watching”。 5. twice 解析：“twice a week”一周两次。 6. (to) get 解析：“help sb. (to) do sth.”帮助某人做某事。 7. least 解析：“at least”至少。 8. housework 解析：“do the housework”做家务。 9. program 解析：“TV program”电视节目。 10. information 解析：“useful information”有用的信息。 11. hardly 解析：“hardly”几乎不。 12. dentist 解析：“have a toothache”牙疼，要看牙医，“dentist”。 13. Although 解析：“Although”虽然，引导让步状语从句。 14. stay 解析：“stay up late”熬夜。 二、单项选择 1. B 解析：“want sb. to do sth.”想要某人做某事，选“to eat”。 2. D 解析：“spend time in doing sth.”花费时间做某事，选“in”。 3. A 解析：“stayed up”熬夜，“Although My mother stayed up late last night, she gets up early this morning.”虽然妈妈昨晚熬夜了，但今天早上起得很早。 4. A 解析：“That’s for sure.”那是肯定的，“The week is full of me.”我这周很忙，A 选项符合语境。 5. C 解析：“How long”询问时长，“Two hours”表示时长，选“How long”。 三、根据汉语意思翻译句子 1. How often do you go to KFC? 2. I don't like coffee. I can't stand it. 3. I usually read English books twice a week. 4. You must try to eat less meat. 5. As for John, he gets up very early. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. hardly ever 2. more than 3. such as 4. Although 5. It's; to learn 五、补全对话 1. D 解析：对于“May I ask you some questions?”的回答，“Sure.”表示当然可以。 2. A 解析：回答“How often do you exercise?”，“I play table tennis every day.”表明锻炼的频率。 3. F 解析：对于“Do you like vegetables or fruit?”的回答，“I like both of them.”我都喜欢。 4. B 解析：根据“At ten o’clock.”可知问的是时间，“When do you go to bed every night?”你每晚几点睡觉？ 5. E 解析：进一步说明睡觉情况，“I sleep eight hours each day.”我每天睡八小时。 六、根据汉语提示完成短文 1. junk 解析：“无用的东西”，“junk”。 2. percent 解析：“百分之......”，“percent”。 3. housework 解析：“家务劳动”，“housework”。 4. online 解析：“在线的”，“online”。 5. program 解析：“节目”，“program”。 6. health 解析：“健康”，“health”。 7. point 解析：“点”，“point”。 8. However 解析：“然而”，“However”。 七、语篇填空 1. together 解析：“went to school together”一起去上学。 2. hamburgers 解析：“hamburgers”汉堡包，“junk food”垃圾食品。 3. often 解析：“often”经常，描述喝咖啡的频率。 4. online 解析：“go online”上网。 5. exercised 解析：“exercised”锻炼，过去式。 6. health 解析：“in good health”身体健康。 7. However 解析：“However”然而，表转折。 8. gave 解析：“gave up”放弃，戒掉。 9. never 解析：“never stayed up”从不熬夜。 10. surprised 解析：“be surprised to”对......感到惊讶。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$