精品解析：2023-2024学年浙江省台州市路桥区人教PEP版五年级上册期末检测英语试卷

2023学年第一学期小学五年级英语学业水平检测选用试卷 Read and choose the odd one. 读一读，选出每组中不同类的单词。 1. A. helpful B. hungry C. clever D. hard-working 2. A. basketball B. speak C. draw D. dance 3. A. hamburger B. sandwich C. salad D. science 4. A. mountain B. forest C. lake D. boat 5. A. above B. behind C. between D. bridge 6. A. cook B. song C. sing D. swim 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 A有帮助的，B饥饿的，C聪明的，D勤奋的。ACD都是描写人物性格特征的形容词，B不是，故选B。 【2题详解】 A篮球，B说，C画画，D跳舞。BCD是动词，A是名词，故选A。 【3题详解】 A汉堡包，B三明治，C沙拉，D科学。ABC都是食物，D是学科，故选D。 【4题详解】 A山，B森林，C湖泊，D船。ABC都是自然景观，D不是，故选D。 【5题详解】 A在……上面，B在……后面，C在……之间，D桥。ABC是介词，D是名词，故选D。 【6题详解】 A烹饪，B歌曲，C唱歌，D游泳。ACD是动词，B是名词，故选B。 Read, choose and write. 读句子，选择相符的图片，并在横线上写出单词。 A B. C. D. E. 7. Today is ________. (u, n, S, a, y, d) It’s a nice day. （ ） 8. The vegetables are very ________. (a, e, t, h, l, y, h) （ ） 9. I often do ________ (e, o, r, o, h, m, w, k) on the weekend. （ ） 10. There is a________ (i, l, a, v, e, g,l) in front of the hills. （ ） 11. They are ________ (o, i, p, t, e, l). They often say hello to teachers. （ ） 【答案】7. ①. Sunday ②. B 8. ①. healthy ②. C 9. ①. homework ②. E 10. ①. village ②. D 11. ①. polite ②. A 【解析】 【7题详解】 句意：今天星期天。今天的天气真好。根据句意和所给字母，可知是Sunday星期天，图B是星期天，句图匹配。故答案为Sunday，B。 【8题详解】 句意：蔬菜很健康。根据句意和所给字母，可知是healthy健康，图C中都是水果，句图匹配。故答案为healthy，C。 【9题详解】 句意：我经常周末做作业。根据句意和所给字母，可知是homework作业，图E中小朋友在做作业，句图匹配，故答案为homework，E。 【10题详解】 句意：山前有个村庄。根据句意和所给字母，可知是village村庄，图D中是山前一个村庄，句图匹配，故答案为village，D。 【11题详解】 句意：他们很有礼貌。他们经常跟老师说你好。根据句意和所给字母，可知是polite礼貌的，图A中学生礼貌地跟老师问好，句图匹配，故答案为polite，A。 Read and judge. 读单词，判断划线部分发音是否相同，相同的写T，不同的写F。 12. yellow sorry （ ） 13. head read （ ） 14. window follow （ ） 15. foot balloon （ ） 16. paint Monday （ ） 17. count down （ ） 【答案】12. F 13. F 14 T 15. F 16. T 17. T 【解析】 【12题详解】 所给单词划线部分发音分别为/j/，/i/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【13题详解】 所给单词划线部分发音分别为/e/，/iː/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【14题详解】 所给单词划线部分发音均为/əʊ/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【15题详解】 所给单词划线部分发音分别为/ʊ/，/uː/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【16题详解】 所给单词划线部分发音均为/eɪ/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【17题详解】 所给单词划线部分发音均为/aʊ/，发音相同，故答案为T。 Read and match. 交际应答，选择合适的选项。 A. We have maths and English. B. I can cook breakfast. C. Yes, he’s my friend. D. I’d like some milk. E. No, there aren’t. F. Yes, sometimes. 18. Do you know Jack? （ ） 19. What would you like to drink? （ ） 20. What do you have on Fridays? （ ） 21. Is your Chinese teacher strict? （ ） 22. What can you do for your family? （ ） 23. Are there any flowers near the river? （ ） 【答案】18. C 19. D 20. A 21. F 22. B 23. E 【解析】 18题详解】 句意：你认识杰克吗？答语回答是否认识，选项C“是的，他是我的朋友。”句子匹配，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：你想喝点什么？答语回答想喝的东西，选项D“我想要一些牛奶。”句子匹配，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：每个星期五你们有什么课？答语回答有的课，选项A“我们有数学和英语课。”句子匹配，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：你的语文老师严厉吗？答语回答是否严厉，选项F“是的，有时候。”句子匹配，故选F。 【22题详解】 句意：你能为你的家人做什么？答语回答做的事情，选项B“我可以做早餐。”句子匹配，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：河边有花吗？Are there引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, there are.，否定回答No, there aren’t.，选项E“不，没有。”句子匹配，故选E。 Read and choose. 读一读，选择合适的句子补全对话。 Alan, a visitor from the UK, is talking with a volunteer (志愿者) in Hangzhou Olympic Sports Centre(杭州奥体中心体育馆). Volunteer: Hi, welcome! Alan: Thank you. It’s so big! Volunteer: Yes, it is. ___24___ Alan: Swimming. I like it very much. Volunteer: Do you often swim on the weekend? Alan: ____25____ I like Chinese swimming star Zhang Yufei. Volunteer: Really? ____26____ Alan: She’s very hard-working. By the way, are there any places of interest (名胜古迹) in Hangzhou? Volunteer: ____27____ You can go to the West Lake.(西湖) Alan: ____28____ Volunteer: Of course, you can. Alan: ____29____ Volunteer: Yes, there is. You can try Lou Wailou. Have a good time! A. Is there a restaurant near the lake? B. What’s your favourite sport? C. Can I go boating there? D. What’s she like? E. Yes, there are. F. Yes, I do. 【答案】24. B 25. F 26. D 27. E 28. C 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是围绕着杭州奥体中心体育馆和杭州名胜展开的对话。 【24题详解】 下文答：游泳。我非常喜欢游泳。可知本句应问喜欢运动是什么，选项B“你最喜欢的运动是什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【25题详解】 上句问：在周末你经常去游泳吗？句子是助动词引导的一般疑问句，要用yes或no来回答，do提问要用do来回答，选项F“是的，我去。”符合语境，故选F。 【26题详解】 下句答：她非常的努力。可知本句应问张雨霏什么样，选项D“她什么样？”符合语境，故选D。 【27题详解】 上句问：顺便问一下，杭州有名胜古迹吗？句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，要用yes或no来回答，are提问要用are来回答，选项E“是的，有。”符合语境，故选E。 【28题详解】 下句答：当然，你可以。可知本句应为情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，选项C“我可以在那里划船吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【29题详解】 下句答：是的，有。可知本句应为there be句型的一般疑问句，选项A“在湖附近有饭店吗？”符合语境，故选A。 Read and judge. 根据日记内容，判断句子正(T) 误(F)。 Nov. 24th, Friday We have a study trip (研学) today. We are so happy. We go to a big farm. There are many cows and ducks. Behind the farm, there is a nature park. It’s clean and beautiful. There are many trees in the park. We have a good time there. We fly kites and draw pictures. We also have a picnic for lunch. We all take our favourite food. It is fun. In the evening, we have a bonfire (篝火) party. We sing and dance. I make a new friend Nick. He is kind. He can play basketball very well. We love this study trip. 30. The study trip is on Friday. （ ） 31. The farm is in front of the nature park. （ ） 32. Children can’t fly kites in the park. （ ） 33. At the bonfire party, they don’t make any new friends. （ ） 34. From the diary, we know they love the study trip. （ ） 【答案】30. T 31. T 32. F 33. F 34. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了研学活动的见闻。 【30题详解】 句意：研学活动在周五。根据文中“Nov. 24th, Friday”和“We have a study trip (研学) today.”可知研学活动在周五进行，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【31题详解】 句意：农场在自然公园的前面。根据文中“Behind the farm, there is a nature park.”可知自然公园在农场的后面，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【32题详解】 句意：孩子们不能在公园里放风筝。根据文中“We fly kites and draw pictures.”可知孩子们可以在自然公园里放风筝和画画，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【33题详解】 句意：在篝火晚会上，他们没有交新朋友。根据文中“In the evening, we have a bonfire (篝火) party. We sing and dance. I make a new friend Nick.”可知在篝火晚会上，作者交了一个名字叫尼克的新朋友，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【34题详解】 句意：从这篇日记中，我们知道他们喜欢研学。根据文中“We love this study trip.”可知学生们喜欢研学，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 Read and write. 读一读，写一写。 Hey, guys. I’m a little reporter (小记者) from Guangming Primary School. Please tell me something about your weekends. Hello, my name is Xiao Hong. I’m a hard-working girl. My weekend is busy but happy. On Saturday morning, I often have a handwriting (书法) class. On Saturday afternoon, I often wash my clothes. On Sundays, I often play ping-pong with my friends. I like sports. I can swim and play basketball. Hello, I’m Peter. I can speak English and Chinese. I often read books on Saturdays. Sometimes, I help my mother cook dinner. I have a Chinese class on Sunday morning. On Sunday afternoon, I often have a ping-pong class. I can play it very well. The teacher says I have a talent for ping-pong. I like my weekend. 35. Read and choose. 读短文，选择正确选项。 (1) Xiao Hong has ________ on the weekend. （ ） A. a Chinese class B. a kung fu class C. a handwriting class (2) Peter often ________ on Saturdays. （ ） A. reads books B. cooks lunch C. cleans the room (3) Both (两者) Xiao Hong and Peter often ________ on Sundays. （ ） A. play ping-pong B. play basketball C. swim (4) What’s the meaning(意思) of the word “talent”? （ ） A. 好处 B. 天赋 C. 经验 (5) The little reporter is making a survey (调查) about ________. （ ） A. weekdays B. weekends C. classes 36. Let’s write. 假如你是Mike或Lucy，被采访时，会怎么回答？仿照上文，根据框架图，写一写。(不少于5句话) Character (性格) Ability (能力) Weekend (周末) Activity (活动) funny, kind, shy... sing songs, play the pipa... read books, watch TV… My name is _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】35. ①. C ②. A ③. A ④. B ⑤. B 36. 例文： My name is Mike. I’m a funny boy. I can sing songs. I often read books on Saturdays. Sometimes, I watch TV with my family. I do my homework on Sunday morning. On Sunday afternoon, I often visit my grandparents. I like my weekend. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了周末活动。 【35题详解】 (1)句意：萧红周末有________。 A一节语文课，B一节功夫课，C一节书法课，根据“On Saturday morning, I often have a handwriting (书法) class.”可知萧红周末有一节书法课，故选C。 (2)句意：彼得经常在星期六________。 A看书，B做午饭，C打扫房间，根据“I often read books on Saturdays.”可知彼得经常在星期六看书，故选A。 (3)句意：萧红和彼得都经常在星期天________。 A打乒乓球，B打篮球，C游泳，根据“On Sundays, I often play ping-pong with my friends. ”和“ On Sunday afternoon, I often have a ping-pong class. ”可知萧红和彼得都经常在星期天打乒乓球，故选A。 (4)句意：单词“talent”的意思是什么？根据“On Sunday afternoon, I often have a ping-pong class. I can play it very well. The teacher says I have a talent for ping-pong.”可知彼得乒乓球打得好，所以talent的意思是天赋，故选B。 (5)句意：小记者正在做一项关于________的调查。 A工作日，B周末，C班级，根据“ I’m a little reporter (小记者) from Guangming Primary School. Please tell me something about your weekends.”可知小记者正在做一项关于周末的调查，故选B。 【36题详解】 (1)题干解读：该题目要求仿照上文，根据框架图，写一写被采访时的回答。注意文章时态为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。 (2)参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：funny有趣的，sing songs唱歌，read books读书，watch TV看电视 参考句型：I can…；I often…；Sometimes, I… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023学年第一学期小学五年级英语学业水平检测选用试卷 Read and choose the odd one. 读一读，选出每组中不同类的单词。 1. A. helpful B. hungry C. clever D. hard-working 2. A. basketball B. speak C. draw D. dance 3. A. hamburger B. sandwich C. salad D. science 4. A. mountain B. forest C. lake D. boat 5. A. above B. behind C. between D. bridge 6. A. cook B. song C. sing D. swim Read, choose and write. 读句子，选择相符的图片，并在横线上写出单词。 A. B. C. D. E. 7. Today is ________. (u, n, S, a, y, d) It’s a nice day. （ ） 8. The vegetables are very ________. (a, e, t, h, l, y, h) （ ） 9. I often do ________ (e, o, r, o, h, m, w, k) on the weekend. （ ） 10. There is a________ (i, l, a, v, e, g,l) in front of the hills. （ ） 11. They are ________ (o, i, p, t, e, l). They often say hello to teachers. （ ） Read and judge. 读单词，判断划线部分发音是否相同，相同的写T，不同的写F。 12. yellow sorry （ ） 13 head read （ ） 14. window follow （ ） 15. foot balloon （ ） 16. paint Monday （ ） 17. count down （ ） Read and match. 交际应答，选择合适的选项。 A. We have maths and English. B. I can cook breakfast. C. Yes, he’s my friend. D. I’d like some milk. E. No, there aren’t. F. Yes, sometimes. 18. Do you know Jack? （ ） 19. What would you like to drink? （ ） 20. What do you have on Fridays? （ ） 21 Is your Chinese teacher strict? （ ） 22. What can you do for your family? （ ） 23. Are there any flowers near the river? （ ） Read and choose. 读一读，选择合适的句子补全对话。 Alan, a visitor from the UK, is talking with a volunteer (志愿者) in Hangzhou Olympic Sports Centre(杭州奥体中心体育馆). Volunteer: Hi, welcome! Alan: Thank you. It’s so big! Volunteer: Yes, it is. ___24___ Alan: Swimming. I like it very much. Volunteer: Do you often swim on the weekend? Alan: ____25____ I like Chinese swimming star Zhang Yufei. Volunteer: Really? ____26____ Alan: She’s very hard-working. By the way, are there any places of interest (名胜古迹) in Hangzhou? Volunteer: ____27____ You can go to the West Lake.(西湖) Alan: ____28____ Volunteer: Of course, you can. Alan: ____29____ Volunteer: Yes, there is. You can try Lou Wailou. Have a good time! A. Is there a restaurant near the lake? B. What’s your favourite sport? C. Can I go boating there? D What’s she like? E. Yes, there are. F. Yes, I do. Read and judge. 根据日记内容，判断句子正(T) 误(F) Nov. 24th, Friday We have a study trip (研学) today. We are so happy. We go to a big farm. There are many cows and ducks. Behind the farm, there is a nature park. It’s clean and beautiful. There are many trees in the park. We have a good time there. We fly kites and draw pictures. We also have a picnic for lunch. We all take our favourite food. It is fun. In the evening, we have a bonfire (篝火) party. We sing and dance. I make a new friend Nick. He is kind. He can play basketball very well. We love this study trip. 30. The study trip is on Friday. （ ） 31. The farm is in front of the nature park. （ ） 32. Children can’t fly kites in the park. （ ） 33. At the bonfire party, they don’t make any new friends. （ ） 34. From the diary, we know they love the study trip. （ ） Read and write. 读一读，写一写。 Hey, guys. I’m a little reporter (小记者) from Guangming Primary School. Please tell me something about your weekends. Hello, my name is Xiao Hong. I’m a hard-working girl. My weekend is busy but happy. On Saturday morning, I often have a handwriting (书法) class. On Saturday afternoon, I often wash my clothes. On Sundays, I often play ping-pong with my friends. I like sports. I can swim and play basketball. Hello, I’m Peter. I can speak English and Chinese. I often read books on Saturdays. Sometimes, I help my mother cook dinner. I have a Chinese class on Sunday morning. On Sunday afternoon, I often have a ping-pong class. I can play it very well. The teacher says I have a talent for ping-pong. I like my weekend. 35. Read and choose. 读短文，选择正确选项。 (1) Xiao Hong has ________ on the weekend. （ ） A. a Chinese class B. a kung fu class C. a handwriting class (2) Peter often ________ on Saturdays. （ ） A. reads books B. cooks lunch C. cleans the room (3) Both (两者) Xiao Hong and Peter often ________ on Sundays. （ ） A play ping-pong B. play basketball C. swim (4) What’s the meaning(意思) of the word “talent”? （ ） A. 好处 B. 天赋 C. 经验 (5) The little reporter is making a survey (调查) about ________. （ ） A. weekdays B. weekends C. classes 36. Let’s write. 假如你是Mike或Lucy，被采访时，会怎么回答？仿照上文，根据框架图，写一写。(不少于5句话) Character (性格) Ability (能力) Weekend (周末) Activity (活动) funny, kind, shy... sing songs, play the pipa... read books, watch TV… My name is _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$