Unit 1 Section B (2a-2e)测试题 2024-2025学年人教新目标英语八年级上册

Unit 1 Section B (2a-2e)测试题 Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 1.Flying in the sky, we can see the beautiful city b______. 2. Jack went to school without breakfast, so he is h______now. 3. How e______The Readers is!I like the TV show. 4. Last Sunday we climbed to the very t______of the hill. 5. Susan has to w______for the rain to stop before she goes out. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The children were asked to take part in(参加)a few ______(activity). 2. We can see many ______( different) in our villages which are getting far more beautiful. 3. Han Mei decides______( tell) the story to her teacher. 4.At the very heart of Beijing, the Palace Museum is China's largest of all the ancient(古老的)______( building). 5. Alice is very friendly and she always ______( try) to help me to learn English well. Ⅲ.单项选择。 ( )1.―How do you like the talk show? —I think it's , but some people think it's so boring. A. wonderful enough B. enough wonderful C. wonderfully enough ( )2.—The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday. — Sometimes small things can make a . A. decision B. difference C. practice ( )3.—Let's go to the movies this weekend. — Sorry, but my parents and I have decided to Dongjiang Lake for camping. A. go B. going C. to go ( )4.—— heavy!I can't move the bag. —Don't worry!Let me help you. A. What B. How C. What a Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.[2021·安顺改编]海伦尝试了滑翔伞运动，她觉得自己就像一只鸟。 Helen tried paragliding and she______ ______ she was a bird. 2.因为天气糟糕，山底下的东西我们什么也看不到。 And  ______ ______  the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. 3.托尼的妹妹喜欢听音乐，她经常去听音乐会。 Tony's sister ______ ______ to music and she often goes to concerts. 4.我想知道这架飞机是否能准时着陆。 ______ ______ ______ the plane can land on time. V.语篇翻译。 1. I felt tired last week and wanted to relax. The Yuntai Mountain in Henan was a dream place.I decided to take a trip there. On Friday,I took a train to Xinxiang with my friend, Li Yang.2. The train left Beijing at about 9:30 in the evening.7 hours later, Li Yang and I arrived in Xinxiang early the next morning. Then we needed to take a bus to the Yuntai Mountain. We waited about half an hour for the bus. After getting off the bus, we had a good breakfast and walked into the Yuntai Mountain.3.我们参观了许多精彩的地方。Everything there was interesting.4. But we took few photos because of the rain. The next day, it was sunny. We went to the Longmen Grottoes and the Shaolin Temple.5.在少林寺,我给爸爸买了点东西。Li Yang also bought a gift for his brother. We really enjoyed this trip. 1. ________________________________________。 2. ________________________________________。 3. ________________________________________. 4. ________________________________________。 5._________________________________________. 以下是对这些题目的详细解析： **Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子** 1. “Flying in the sky, we can see the beautiful city b______.”，在空中飞行，能看到城市在下方，“below”表示“在......下面”。 2. “Jack went to school without breakfast, so he is h______ now.”，没吃早餐会感到饿，“hungry”表示“饥饿的”。 3. “How e______ The Readers is! I like the TV show.”，形容节目令人愉快，“enjoyable”表示“令人愉快的”。 4. “Last Sunday we climbed to the very t______ of the hill.”，爬到山顶，“top”表示“顶部”。 5. “Susan has to w______ for the rain to stop before she goes out.”，等待雨停，“wait”表示“等待”，“wait for”是固定短语。 **Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空** 1. “a few”修饰可数名词复数，“activity”的复数形式是“activities”。 2. “many”修饰可数名词复数，“different”的名词形式是“difference”，复数是“differences”。 3. “decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，所以用“to tell”。 4. “all”提示用名词复数，“building”的复数是“buildings”。 5. 主语是“Alice”，第三人称单数，“try”的第三人称单数形式是“tries”。 **Ⅲ. 单项选择** 1. 形容词+enough，“wonderful”是形容词，放在“enough”前面，选 A。 2. “make a difference”表示“有影响，起作用”，B 选项符合语境。 3. “decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，选 C。 4. “How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，heavy 是形容词，用 How 引导，选 B。 **Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词** 1. “feel like”表示“感觉像”，根据“tried”可知用过去式“felt like”。 2. “because of”表示“因为”，后接名词短语。 3. “enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，“listen to music”表示“听音乐”，主语是“Tony's sister”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“enjoys listening”。 4. “I wonder if/whether...”表示“我想知道是否......”。 **Ⅴ. 语篇翻译** 1. 此句是描述上周的状态和想法，“felt tired”表示“感到疲倦”，“wanted to relax”表示“想要放松”。 2. 此句是在描述火车出发的时间和地点，“left”表示“离开”，“at about 9:30 in the evening”表示“大约在晚上 9:30”。 3. “visited”表示“参观”，“wonderful places”表示“精彩的地方”。 4. “took few photos”表示“几乎没拍照”，“because of”表示“因为”。 5. “At the Shaolin Temple”表示“在少林寺”，“bought something for...”表示“为......买东西”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$