第09讲 宾语从句-【寒假自学课】2025年八年级英语寒假提升精品讲义（外研版）

第09讲 宾语从句 模块一 思维导图串知识 模块二 基础知识全梳理（吃透教材） 模块三 教材习题学解题 模块四 核心考点精准练 模块五 小试牛刀过关测 Module 8-10 语法：掌握并正确使用宾语从句 宾语从句是在主从复合句中作主句的宾语的句子。如 Rose said she would visit us sometime next week. 露丝说她下星期某时会来看我们。 ↓ ↓ 主句 从句 (宾语从句) Could you tell me where he is from? 你能告诉我他来自哪里吗？ ↓ ↓ 主句 从句 (宾语从句) 宾语从句 引导词 that if, whether what who whom which why when where how how many…… 语序 陈述语序 时态 主现从实，主过从过，真理永现 考点1：引导词的选用 考点2：语序 (宾语从句中从句要用陈述句语序，即从句中的第1动词在主语之后） He asked Jane: “Why don’t you come”? 疑问语序(第1动词don’t 在主语you之前) He asked Jane why she didn’t come last night. 他问简恩为什么昨晚她不来。 陈述语序(第1动词didn’t 在主语you之后) Lucy wanted to know if I could make a cake for you.露丝想知道我是否会为你做个蛋糕。 特殊：①.What’s wrong with …在宾语从句中不变语序。如： I want to know what’s wrong with you.我想知道你怎么啦。 ②. 引导词在从句中做主语时，语序不变。如： Jack asked me who would give us the lecture this afternoon.杰克问我谁今天下午会给我们做报告。 (who 是引导词，在宾语从句中作动词would give的主语，本身己是陈述语序，不需再变。) 考点3：时态（主现从实，主过从过，真理永现） (1). 主句是现在时(一般现在时，一般将来时，现在进行时，现在完成时)，从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。 “John speaks highly of you.” Tom tells me. →Tom tells me that John speaks highly of me. 汤姆告诉我约翰高度评价我。(主句用tells, 是一般现在时，从句原时态是speaks,在这里还是用speaks) (2). 主句是过去时(一般过去时，过去进行时)，从句只用过去某种相应时态。 “When shall we have the meeting?” The boy asked. →The boy asked when they should have the meeting. 男孩问他们应该什么时候开会。 (主句用asked，是一般过去时，从句用相应的某种过去时，这里shall→should) (3). 从句表示客观真理或事实时，主句即使用过去时，从句仍然用一般现在时。 “The earth goes around the sun.” The teacher told the students. →The teacher told the students that the earth goes around the sun. 老师告诉学生们地球绕着太阳走。 (主句用told, 为一般过去时，但从句中the earth goes around the sun是客观事实，所以时态还用一般现在时，不用变) Jim asked me whether the light travels faster than the sound. 考点4.宾语从句的注意问题 （1）宾语从句与简单句的转换：当宾语从句的主语与主句的主语相同时，从句可以简化为“疑问词+不定式” 结构。 如：I don’t know what I should do next. =I don’t know what to do next. 我不知道接下来要做什么。 （2）宾语从句的否定转移：如果主句谓语动词think，suppose，believe等后接宾语从句，且主句的主语是第一人称，变否定句时应否定主句。如：I don’t think you are right. 我认为你不对。 【参考答案】 l. who 2．how 3．when 4．that 5．why 6. if 1．（23-24八年级下·河北沧州·期末）—Could you tell me ________ tomorrow? —At 8 o’clock. A．when will she come B．how will she come C．when she will come D．how she will come 2．（22-23八年级下·上海·阶段练习）These photographs will show you ________. A．what does Baoshan New Area look like B．what Baoshan New Area looks like C．how does Baoshan New Area look like D．how Baoshan New Area looks like 3．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend. A．when will your family go camping B．when your family will go camping C．where will your family go camping D．where your family will go camping 4．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—I wonder ________. —Because he thinks it’s enjoyable to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. A．how your grandpa collects tea sets B．how does your grandpa collect tea sets C．why your grandpa loves collecting tea sets D．why does your grandpa love collecting tea sets 5．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期末）It doesn’t matter ________ you turn right or left at the crossing. Both roads lead to the art museum. A．whenever B．unless C．though D．whether 6．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Could you tell us _________? A．when will Tom start his project B．when Tom will start his project C．when would Tom start his project D．when Tom would start his project 7．（23-24八年级下·广东江门·期末）—I want to know ________ we will have the meeting. —Maybe in the classroom. A．where B．when C．whether 8．（23-24八年级下·广西南宁·期末）—What did his father say to him just now? —He asked him ________. A．when he went to the library B．how could he work it out C．why he gets home late 9．（23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末）—Can you tell me ________? —Grapes and melons, I think. A．how we should go to Xinjiang B．when we should travel in Xinjiang C．what fruits we should eat in Xinjiang 10．（23-24八年级下·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）— Do you know ________? — Yes, they will go there by train tomorrow morning. A．how they will leave for Sanya B．when will they leave for Sanya C．who they will leave for Sanya 11．（23-24八年级下·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）—Why did you call Lucy? —I wanted to know ________ her cold was getting better. A．whether B．what C．where 12．（23-24八年级下·甘肃天水·期末）Can you tell me _________ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide? A．what they found B．what did they find C．how they found D．how did they find 13．（23-24八年级下·黑龙江鸡西·期末）I wonder ________ there is a restaurant near here. I’m hungry. A．if B．when C．that 14．（23-24八年级下·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）—Your dress is so nice. Could you tell me ______? —From the Internet. A．how much did you buy it B．where you bought it C．why did you buy it 15．（23-24八年级下·甘肃平凉·期末）—Could you tell me ______ you have collected ancient toys? —Sure. Since I was 10 years old. A．how long B．how far C．how often D．how soon 16．（23-24八年级下·广东江门·期末）—I don’t know ________ she is. —You can go to find out ________. A．whom; about person B．who; in person C．what; for person D．how; on person 17．（23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末）—Hello, Jenny. I wonder ________ in our hometown. —Last year. A．when did Mike start his business B．when Mike starts his business C．when Mike started his business 18．（23-24八年级下·天津河北·期末）—Can you tell me ________ when I entered the office? —Sure. We were talking about the trip to Beihai Park. A．what were you talking about B．what you were talking about C．what are you going to talk about D．what you are going to talk about 19．（23-24八年级下·天津河北·期末）—Do you know why ________ yesterday afternoon? —Yes. She had a bad cold. A．Becky wanted to be a presenter B．Becky buys some medicine C．Becky went to see the doctor D．Becky goes to the hospital 20．（23-24八年级下·北京通州·期末）—Shelia, can you tell me ________ last weekend? —Sure. I went to the countryside. A．where did you go B．where do you go C．where you went D．where you go 21．（23-24八年级下·黑龙江鸡西·期末）The teacher told us that the earth ________ the sun all the time. A．goes around B．went around C．has gone around 22．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—What’s your plan for tomorrow? —I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we’ll play basketball outside. A．will rain; doesn’t rain B．will rain; isn’t raining C．rains; won’t rain D．rains; rains 23．（23-24八年级下·北京通州·期末）Some people think that robots ________ students with their homework in the future. A．help B．helped C．will help D．have helped 24．（23-24八年级下·北京房山·期末）—Lily, can you tell me ________? —Sure. It is next to the city hall. A．where the cinema is B．where the cinema was C．where is the cinema D．where was the cinema 25．（23-24八年级下·河北保定·期末）—Hi, Li Ming. Could you tell me on Dragon Boat Festival? —I ate zongzi and watched the boat races on TV. A．what did you do B．what you do C．what you did D．what do you do 26．（23-24八年级下·天津河东·期末）Lisa told me that she ________ her new songs tomorrow. A．plays B．will play C．would play D．played 27．（23-24八年级下·天津河东·期末）The teacher asked us ________ we ________ her. A．whether; can help B．if; could help C．if; will help D．whether; helps 28．（22-23八年级下·上海·期末）Could you tell me ______ yesterday afternoon? A．if does the school art festival end B．if did the school art festival end C．if the school art festival ends D．if the school art festival ended 29．（23-24八年级下·北京顺义·期末）— I missed the last English class. Could you tell me ________? —Yes. We talked about a detective story. A．what did you discuss B．what you discussed C．what will you discuss D．what you will discuss 30．（23-24八年级下·四川广元·期末）—Do you know ________? —Next Sunday, I guess. A．when had we the party B．when we had the party C．when will we have the party D．when we will have the party 31．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）—I haven’t decided ________ my holiday. —Why not go to China with us? A．where will I spend B．how will I spend C．how I’ll spend D．where to spend 32．（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）—Do you know ______? —At 9:00 tomorrow morning. A．where the video meeting will begin B．where will the video meeting begin C．when the video meeting will begin D．when will the video meeting begin 33．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）—What did Richard do just now? —He was not sure ________. So he went back home to check it again. A．where was the door B．whether the door was closed C．how to close the door D．whether was the door closed 34．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期末）— I’m not sure ________ my advice is helpful to you. — It certainly is. Every little bit helps. A．why B．whether C．how D．where 35．（23-24八年级下·陕西商洛·期末）—Jason, can you tell me ________ last weekend? —Sure. I did some shopping and saw a movie with my mum. A．how did you do B．what did you do C．how you did D．what you did 36．（23-24八年级下·安徽六安·期末）—I’m not sure ________ I can catch the early bus or not. —Hurry up! There is little time left. A．that B．whether C．where D．if 37．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Can you tell me ________ she is waiting for? A．why B．whose C．who D．how 38．（23-24八年级下·辽宁营口·期末）—Can you please tell me ________ tomorrow?        —At 8:00. A．how will she come B．where she will go C．what time she will arrive D．when will she arrive 39．（23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末）— I don’t know ________ to make dumplings. Could you help me, mom? — Just do as I do. A．how B．what C．when 40．（23-24八年级下·广西贵港·期末）—I wonder __________. —Because she missed the bus. A．why Tina came late B．when Tina came to school C．how Tina came to school 41．（23-24八年级下·陕西西安·期末）—Do you know ________? —Yes. He wants to be a great player. A．why does Li Hua like playing ping-pong B．who does Li Hua like playing ping-pong with C．why Li Hua likes playing ping-pong D．who Li Hua likes playing ping-pong with 42．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末）—Do you know ________ they found the way to the house? —By following the cute dog. A．how B．why C．where D．what 43．（23-24八年级下·山东东营·期末）—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ about the local history and culture? —Of course. You can check it on this computer. A．what I can get the information B．where I can get the information C．that I got the information D．what information I got 44．（23-24八年级下·山东东营·期末）—I wonder ________ many tourists left for Harbin to see the Ice and Snow World last winter. —It’s our beautiful and white city that makes them come. A．that B．if C．why D．what 45．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期末）—Excuse me. Could you please tell me _________? —Sure. At half past eight. A．how you will go there B．where the movie theatre is C．why you like this movie D．when the movie will start 46．（23-24八年级下·甘肃定西·期末）—Do you know _________? —You can speak and read more. A．when you can help me B．who can help me with English C．where I can get that book D．how I can improve my English 47．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）He didn’t tell us ________. A．if he will give us a lecture B．whether he would go with us C．when would he start D．when he will arrive at the airport 48．（23-24八年级下·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）—Linda, do you know if Mike ________ to the Music party tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. If he ________, I’ll tell you. A．comes; will come B．will come; comes C．comes; comes 49．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期末）—Did you see Lily last night? She didn’t show up at the party. —She said she ________ round silk fans with her foreign friends that time yesterday. A．makes B．made C．was making D．has made 50．（23-24八年级下·山东青岛·期末）Daniel wanted to know ________. A．whether we will be invited B．if we would have a holiday C．what were you talking about D．that Nantong belongs to Jiangsu Province 51．（23-24八年级下·北京东城·期末）—Do you know ________ an English test? —Next Monday. A．when will we have B．when we will have C．when did we have D．when we had 52．（23-24八年级下·北京延庆·期末）—Peter, could you tell me ________ next Friday? —By plane. A．how we will go to Shanghai B．how we went to Shanghai C．how will we go to Shanghai D．how did we go to Shanghai 53．（23-24八年级下·广西南宁·期末）—What did John say to you just now, Robert? —He asked ________. A．if I can go to the movies with him tonight B．what will I do for the weekend C．why I was so happy this morning. 54．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—Do you know ________, Tom? —At the school music hall. A．when will the fashion show start B．where will they have the fashion show C．when the fashion show will start D．where they will have the fashion show 55．（23-24八年级下·天津和平·期末）—Could you please tell me ________? —In two weeks. A．how long did he come back B．how soon will he come back C．how long he came back D．how soon he will come back 56．（23-24八年级下·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）—Could you tell me __________ for the fruit? —You can just pay on the phone. A．how much I will pay B．how will I pay C．how I will pay 57．（23-24八年级下·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末）—I don’t know ________. —Grapes and melons. That’s my advice. A．when we should travel in Xinjiang B．what fruits we should eat in Xinjiang C．what can we eat in Xinjiang D．why we should go to Xinjiang 58．（23-24八年级下·天津红桥·期末）—Please tell me ________ Kong Fu Panda 4. —At ten o’clock. A．when shall we see B．when we shall see C．where shall we see D．where we shall see 59．（23-24八年级下·天津红桥·期末）—What did your parrot say, Bill? —It asked us ________ today. A．what is the weather like B．what does the weather like C．what the weather was like D．what did the weather like 60．（23-24八年级下·湖北·期末）—I wonder ________. —We keep the lights off for an hour. A．when you celebrate Earth Day B．where you celebrate Earth Day C．how you celebrate Earth Day D．what do you celebrate Earth Day 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第09讲 宾语从句 模块一 思维导图串知识 模块二 基础知识全梳理（吃透教材） 模块三 教材习题学解题 模块四 核心考点精准练 模块五 小试牛刀过关测 Module 8-10 语法：掌握并正确使用宾语从句 宾语从句是在主从复合句中作主句的宾语的句子。如 Rose said she would visit us sometime next week. 露丝说她下星期某时会来看我们。 ↓ ↓ 主句 从句 (宾语从句) Could you tell me where he is from? 你能告诉我他来自哪里吗？ ↓ ↓ 主句 从句 (宾语从句) 宾语从句 引导词 that if, whether what who whom which why when where how how many…… 语序 陈述语序 时态 主现从实，主过从过，真理永现 考点1：引导词的选用 考点2：语序 (宾语从句中从句要用陈述句语序，即从句中的第1动词在主语之后） He asked Jane: “Why don’t you come”? 疑问语序(第1动词don’t 在主语you之前) He asked Jane why she didn’t come last night. 他问简恩为什么昨晚她不来。 陈述语序(第1动词didn’t 在主语you之后) Lucy wanted to know if I could make a cake for you.露丝想知道我是否会为你做个蛋糕。 特殊：①.What’s wrong with …在宾语从句中不变语序。如： I want to know what’s wrong with you.我想知道你怎么啦。 ②. 引导词在从句中做主语时，语序不变。如： Jack asked me who would give us the lecture this afternoon.杰克问我谁今天下午会给我们做报告。 (who 是引导词，在宾语从句中作动词would give的主语，本身己是陈述语序，不需再变。) 考点3：时态（主现从实，主过从过，真理永现） (1). 主句是现在时(一般现在时，一般将来时，现在进行时，现在完成时)，从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。 “John speaks highly of you.” Tom tells me. →Tom tells me that John speaks highly of me. 汤姆告诉我约翰高度评价我。(主句用tells, 是一般现在时，从句原时态是speaks,在这里还是用speaks) (2). 主句是过去时(一般过去时，过去进行时)，从句只用过去某种相应时态。 “When shall we have the meeting?” The boy asked. →The boy asked when they should have the meeting. 男孩问他们应该什么时候开会。 (主句用asked，是一般过去时，从句用相应的某种过去时，这里shall→should) (3). 从句表示客观真理或事实时，主句即使用过去时，从句仍然用一般现在时。 “The earth goes around the sun.” The teacher told the students. →The teacher told the students that the earth goes around the sun. 老师告诉学生们地球绕着太阳走。 (主句用told, 为一般过去时，但从句中the earth goes around the sun是客观事实，所以时态还用一般现在时，不用变) Jim asked me whether the light travels faster than the sound. 考点4.宾语从句的注意问题 （1）宾语从句与简单句的转换：当宾语从句的主语与主句的主语相同时，从句可以简化为“疑问词+不定式” 结构。 如：I don’t know what I should do next. =I don’t know what to do next. 我不知道接下来要做什么。 （2）宾语从句的否定转移：如果主句谓语动词think，suppose，believe等后接宾语从句，且主句的主语是第一人称，变否定句时应否定主句。如：I don’t think you are right. 我认为你不对。 【参考答案】 l. who 2．how 3．when 4．that 5．why 6. if 1．（23-24八年级下·河北沧州·期末）—Could you tell me ________ tomorrow? —At 8 o’clock. A．when will she come B．how will she come C．when she will come D．how she will come 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我她明天什么时候过来吗？——8点。 考查宾语从句。when will she come语序错误；how will she come语序错误；when she will come她什么时候会来；how she will come她将怎样来。结合宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序和“At 8 o’clock.”可知，这里是指什么时候过来，所以用“when”引导宾语从句。故选C。 2．（22-23八年级下·上海·阶段练习）These photographs will show you ________. A．what does Baoshan New Area look like B．what Baoshan New Area looks like C．how does Baoshan New Area look like D．how Baoshan New Area looks like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些照片将向你展示宝山新区是什么样子。 考查宾语从句。根据“These photographs will show you”结构可知，本句为宾语从句，从句应使用陈述句语序。选项A和C使用疑问句语序，应排除。what… look like是固定句型，表示“……是什么样子”。故选B。 3．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend. A．when will your family go camping B．when your family will go camping C．where will your family go camping D．where your family will go camping 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我你们全家什么时候去露营吗？——我不确定。也许这个周末。 考查宾语从句。结合“I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend.”可知，这里是指想知道时间，所以宾语从句的连接词用“when”。而结合宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序。故选B。 4．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—I wonder ________. —Because he thinks it’s enjoyable to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. A．how your grandpa collects tea sets B．how does your grandpa collect tea sets C．why your grandpa loves collecting tea sets D．why does your grandpa love collecting tea sets 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道你爷爷为什么喜欢收集茶具。——因为他认为用漂亮的茶具泡一杯完美的茶很享受。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B和D选项。根据答语“Because he thinks it’s enjoyable to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets”可知，此处是在询问原因，故选C。 5．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期末）It doesn’t matter ________ you turn right or left at the crossing. Both roads lead to the art museum. A．whenever B．unless C．though D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：无论你在十字路口向右转还是向左转都没有关系。两条路都通向艺术博物馆。 考查连词辨析。whenever无论何时；unless除非；though尽管；whether是否。根据“It doesn’t matter…you turn right or left at the crossing.”可知，此处指无论你在十字路口向右转还是向左转都没有关系，whether…or…“无论……还是……”，固定搭配；空处应用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。 6．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Could you tell us _________? A．when will Tom start his project B．when Tom will start his project C．when would Tom start his project D．when Tom would start his project 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能告诉我们汤姆什么时候开始他的计划吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，A、C选项都是疑问句语序，故排除A和C。could并不是过去式而是表示客气的请求，可排除D项。根据句意结构，可知从句用一般将来时，故选B。 7．（23-24八年级下·广东江门·期末）—I want to know ________ we will have the meeting. —Maybe in the classroom. A．where B．when C．whether 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道我们将在哪里开会。——也许在教室里。 考查宾语从句引导词。where哪里；when什么时候；whether是否。根据答语“Maybe in the classroom.”可知询问的是地点，宾语从句中引导词应用where。故选A。 8．（23-24八年级下·广西南宁·期末）—What did his father say to him just now? —He asked him ________. A．when he went to the library B．how could he work it out C．why he gets home late 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他爸爸刚才对他说了什么？——他问他什么时候去图书馆。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空格处所在句为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项B；根据“asked”可知，主句的时态是一般过去时，因此从句也要用过去的某种时态。故选A。 9．（23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末）—Can you tell me ________? —Grapes and melons, I think. A．how we should go to Xinjiang B．when we should travel in Xinjiang C．what fruits we should eat in Xinjiang 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我，在新疆我们应该吃什么水果吗？——我想是葡萄和瓜。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。空处在句中作tell的宾语，所以是宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，三个选项都符合。how we should go to Xinjiang我们应该怎么去新疆；when we should travel in Xinjiang我们应该什么时候去新疆旅游；what fruits we should eat in Xinjiang我们在新疆应该吃什么水果。根据答语“Grapes and melons, I think.”可知，此处询问我们应该吃什么水果。故选C。 10．（23-24八年级下·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）— Do you know ________? — Yes, they will go there by train tomorrow morning. A．how they will leave for Sanya B．when will they leave for Sanya C．who they will leave for Sanya 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道他们怎样去三亚吗？——知道，他们明天早上将乘火车去那里。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know”可知，该句是宾语从句，使用陈述语气，排除选项B；结合“they will go there by train tomorrow morning.”可知，设空处可对方式提问，用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 11．（23-24八年级下·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）—Why did you call Lucy? —I wanted to know ________ her cold was getting better. A．whether B．what C．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么打电话给露西？——我想知道她的感冒是否好些了。 考查宾语从句的引导词。whether是否；what什么；where哪里。根据“I wanted to know…her cold was getting better.”可知，我想知道的是她的感冒是否好些了，因此用whether引导宾语从句。故选A。 12．（23-24八年级下·甘肃天水·期末）Can you tell me _________ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide? A．what they found B．what did they find C．how they found D．how did they find 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你能告诉我没有当地导游的帮助，他们是如何找到走出森林的路的吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除B、D；根据“the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide”可知，本句询问的是方式，应用how引导宾语从句，排除A。故选C。 13．（23-24八年级下·黑龙江鸡西·期末）I wonder ________ there is a restaurant near here. I’m hungry. A．if B．when C．that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我想知道这附近有没有餐馆。我饿了。 考查从属连词辨析。if是否；when什么时候；that引导宾语从句时，只起连接作用，无意义。根据“I wonder…there is a restaurant near here. I’m hungry.”可知，句子为宾语从句，空处为宾语从句连接词，根据语境可知，空处为是否。故选A。 14．（23-24八年级下·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）—Your dress is so nice. Could you tell me ______? —From the Internet. A．how much did you buy it B．where you bought it C．why did you buy it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的裙子真漂亮。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——从网上（买的）。 考查宾语从句。空处作tell的宾语，所以是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。结合答语“From the Internet.”可知，应是问在哪里买的，故选B。 15．（23-24八年级下·甘肃平凉·期末）—Could you tell me ______ you have collected ancient toys? —Sure. Since I was 10 years old. A．how long B．how far C．how often D．how soon 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你收集古代玩具多久了吗？——当然。自从我10岁的时候。 考查宾语从句的引导词。how long多久/多长，对一段时间或长度提问；how far多远，对距离提问；how often多久一次，对频度提问；how soon多快/多久以后，其后用in加一段时间来回答。根据“Since I was 10 years old”可知，此处是询问时间多久，应用how long进行提问。故选A。 16．（23-24八年级下·广东江门·期末）—I don’t know ________ she is. —You can go to find out ________. A．whom; about person B．who; in person C．what; for person D．how; on person 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道她是谁。——你可以亲自去查找。 考查宾语从句引导词和固定搭配。“...she is她是谁”，需要主格来作主语应用“who”，而不是 “whom”；第二个空考查固定短语，“in person 亲自”，故选B。 17．（23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末）—Hello, Jenny. I wonder ________ in our hometown. —Last year. A．when did Mike start his business B．when Mike starts his business C．when Mike started his business 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好，珍妮。我想知道迈克什么时候开始在我们家乡做生意的。——去年。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除选项A；根据“I wonder...in our hometown?”可知，主句为一般现在时，从句可根据具体情况来确定时态，结合回答“Last year.”可知应是发生在过去的事情，因此从句用一般过去时。故选C。 18．（23-24八年级下·天津河北·期末）—Can you tell me ________ when I entered the office? —Sure. We were talking about the trip to Beihai Park. A．what were you talking about B．what you were talking about C．what are you going to talk about D．what you are going to talk about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我走进办公室时你们在说什么吗？  ——当然。我们正在谈论去北海公园的旅行。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“Can you tell me...when I entered the office?”和选项，可知此处是what引导的宾语从句，其时态需遵循主现从不限的原则，此处主句是一般现在时，从句需使用过去进行时，表示“我走进办公室时你们正在说什么”，其结构为was/were doing，因此排除选项C和选项D，又因为宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，因此排除选项A。故选B。 19．（23-24八年级下·天津河北·期末）—Do you know why ________ yesterday afternoon? —Yes. She had a bad cold. A．Becky wanted to be a presenter B．Becky buys some medicine C．Becky went to see the doctor D．Becky goes to the hospital 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道贝基昨天下午为什么去看医生吗？  ——我知道。她得了重感冒。 考查宾语从句。Becky wanted to be a presenter贝基想当主持人；Becky buys some medicine贝基买了些药；Becky went to see the doctor贝基去看医生了；Becky goes to the hospital贝基去医院了。根据“Do you know why...yesterday afternoon?”可知此处是why引导的宾语从句，时态需遵循主现从不限的原则，此处主句是一般现在时，从句不受主句限制，从句在询问昨天下午的事情，因此使用一般过去时，排除选项B和选项D。又根据答句“She had a bad cold.”可知此处在询问去医院看医生的原因。故选C。 20．（23-24八年级下·北京通州·期末）—Shelia, can you tell me ________ last weekend? —Sure. I went to the countryside. A．where did you go B．where do you go C．where you went D．where you go 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Shelia，你能告诉我你上周末去了哪里吗？——当然。我去了乡下。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“Shelia, can you tell me...last weekend?”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”，所以排除选项A和B；根据“last weekend”可知，宾语从句用一般过去时，排除选项D。故选C。 21．（23-24八年级下·黑龙江鸡西·期末）The teacher told us that the earth ________ the sun all the time. A．goes around B．went around C．has gone around 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们地球一直绕着太阳转。 考查宾语从句时态。goes around一般现在时；went around一般过去时；has gone around现在完成时。根据“The teacher told us that the earth…the sun all the time.”可知，句子为that引导的宾语从句，从句叙述的为客观事实，应用一般现在时。故选A。 22．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—What’s your plan for tomorrow? —I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we’ll play basketball outside. A．will rain; doesn’t rain B．will rain; isn’t raining C．rains; won’t rain D．rains; rains 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你明天的计划是什么？——不知道明天会不会下雨。如果不下雨，我们将在外面打篮球。 考查一般将来时和一般现在时。分析“I don’t know if it...tomorrow.”可知，此处包含了if引导的宾语从句，主句的时态是一般现在时，从句的时间状语是tomorrow，所以从句应用一般将来时，第一空应选will rain；分析“If it...we’ll play basketball outside.”可知，此句包含if引导的条件状语从句，主句时态是一般将来时，所以从句要采用一般现在时，主句表示“我们将在外面打篮球”，由此推知，从句应意为“如果不下雨”，所以第二空应选doesn’t rain。故选A。 23．（23-24八年级下·北京通州·期末）Some people think that robots ________ students with their homework in the future. A．help B．helped C．will help D．have helped 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一些人认为机器人在未来会帮助学生做作业。 考查时态。help一般现在时；helped一般过去时；will help一般将来时；have helped现在完成时。根据“Some people think that robots...students with their homework in the future.”可知，空处所在的句子为宾语从句，遵循“主现从不限”的原则，主句为一般现在时，从句的时态要根据实际情况来确定；根据“in the future”可知，此处从句的时态用一般将来时态，结构是will do。故选C。 24．（23-24八年级下·北京房山·期末）—Lily, can you tell me ________? —Sure. It is next to the city hall. A．where the cinema is B．where the cinema was C．where is the cinema D．where was the cinema 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Lily，你能告诉我电影院在哪里吗？ ——当然。它在市政厅旁边。 考查宾语从句。空后是宾语从句，用“陈述语序”，可排除CD选项；根据“It is next to the city hall.”可知，宾语从句需用一般现在时。故选A。 25．（23-24八年级下·河北保定·期末）—Hi, Li Ming. Could you tell me on Dragon Boat Festival? —I ate zongzi and watched the boat races on TV. A．what did you do B．what you do C．what you did D．what do you do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——大家好，李明。你能告诉我你在端午节做了什么吗？——我吃了粽子，在电视上看了赛艇比赛。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句要用陈述语序，选项A和D是疑问语序，排除选项A和D；根据答句“I ate zongzi and watched the boat races on TV.”可知，时态为一般过去时，排除选项B。故选C。 26．（23-24八年级下·天津河东·期末）Lisa told me that she ________ her new songs tomorrow. A．plays B．will play C．would play D．played 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Lisa告诉我，她明天会演奏她的新歌。 考查宾语从句的时态。根据“told me that”可知that引导宾语从句，遵循“主过从必过”原则，从句中时间状语为“tomorrow”，因此从句应用过去将来时，其谓语结构为：would+动词原形。故选C。 27．（23-24八年级下·天津河东·期末）The teacher asked us ________ we ________ her. A．whether; can help B．if; could help C．if; will help D．whether; helps 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师问我们能不能帮她。 考查宾语从句。根据“asked us”可知后接宾语从句，whether或if均可引导宾语从句，遵循“主过从必过”原则，从句应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。 28．（22-23八年级下·上海·期末）Could you tell me ______ yesterday afternoon? A．if does the school art festival end B．if did the school art festival end C．if the school art festival ends D．if the school art festival ended 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你能告诉我学校艺术节昨天下午结束了吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，此句为宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，排除A、B；结合“yesterday afternoon”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选D。 29．（23-24八年级下·北京顺义·期末）— I missed the last English class. Could you tell me ________? —Yes. We talked about a detective story. A．what did you discuss B．what you discussed C．what will you discuss D．what you will discuss 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我错过了上一节英语课。你能告诉我你们讨论了什么吗？——好的。我们谈论了一则侦探故事。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，此处为宾语从句，需要用陈述句语序，因此排除选项A和C；根据“We talked about a detective story.”可知，从句用一般过去时。故选B。 30．（23-24八年级下·四川广元·期末）—Do you know ________? —Next Sunday, I guess. A．when had we the party B．when we had the party C．when will we have the party D．when we will have the party 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道我们什么时候举行聚会吗？——我猜是下周日。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除A和C选项；根据回答“Next Sunday, I guess.”可以推知，问句是对将来时间提问，故选D。 31．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）—I haven’t decided ________ my holiday. —Why not go to China with us? A．where will I spend B．how will I spend C．how I’ll spend D．where to spend 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我还没有决定如何度过我的假期。——为什么不和我们一起去中国？ 考查宾语从句。where will I spend我将在哪里度过，疑问语序；how will I spend我该怎么度过，疑问语序；how I’ll spend我将如何度过；where to spend在哪里度过。根据“I haven’t decided…my holiday.”可知，这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应该是陈述句语序，排除A、B；再根据句子“Why not go to China with us?”可知，这是在询问如何度过假期。故选C。 32．（23-24八年级下·辽宁大连·期末）—Do you know ______? —At 9:00 tomorrow morning. A．where the video meeting will begin B．where will the video meeting begin C．when the video meeting will begin D．when will the video meeting begin 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道视频会议什么时候开始吗？——明天上午九点。 考查宾语从句。问句是一个含宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句中从句语序应该为陈述句语序，因此排除B和D；根据答语“At 9:00 tomorrow morning”可知，询问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 33．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）—What did Richard do just now? —He was not sure ________. So he went back home to check it again. A．where was the door B．whether the door was closed C．how to close the door D．whether was the door closed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——理查德刚才做什么了？——他不确定们是否关上了。所以他回家又检查了一下。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AD两项。根据“So he went back home to check it again.”可知，他回家去检查，应是不确定门是否关上了，故选B。 34．（23-24八年级下·安徽宿州·期末）— I’m not sure ________ my advice is helpful to you. — It certainly is. Every little bit helps. A．why B．whether C．how D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不确定我的建议对你是否有帮助。——当然有。一点一滴都有帮助。 考查宾语从句连接词。why为什么；whether是否；how如何；where哪里。根据“I’m not sure…my advice is helpful to you.”可知，应该说不确定建议“是否”有帮助。故选B。 35．（23-24八年级下·陕西商洛·期末）—Jason, can you tell me ________ last weekend? —Sure. I did some shopping and saw a movie with my mum. A．how did you do B．what did you do C．how you did D．what you did 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——杰森，你能告诉我你上周末做了什么吗？——当然。我买了一些东西，和妈妈看了一场电影。 考查宾语从句。根据“can you tell me”可知，该句是宾语从句，应该使用陈述语气，排除选项A和选项B，结合“I did some shopping and saw a movie with my mum.”可知，设空处问做了什么事情。故选D。 36．（23-24八年级下·安徽六安·期末）—I’m not sure ________ I can catch the early bus or not. —Hurry up! There is little time left. A．that B．whether C．where D．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不确定是否能赶上早班车。——快点起来！剩下的时间不多了。 考查宾语从句引导词。that引导从句，无实际意义；whether是否；where什么地方；if是否。本题含有宾语从句。主句是“I’m not sure”，不用that引导宾语从句。根据“I can catch the early bus or not.”可知，此处是固定短语whether...or not，意为“是否”。故选B。 37．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Can you tell me ________ she is waiting for? A．why B．whose C．who D．how 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你能告诉我她在等谁吗？ 考查宾语从句引导词用法。why为什么；whose谁的；who谁；how如何。根据“she is waiting for”可知，这里表示在等谁，此处作wait for的宾语，所以用who，故选C。 38．（23-24八年级下·辽宁营口·期末）—Can you please tell me ________ tomorrow?        —At 8:00. A．how will she come B．where she will go C．what time she will arrive D．when will she arrive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我她明天几点到吗？——八点。 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you please tell me ...”及选项可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A、D选项；结合“At 8:00.”可知，问句是问时间，用what time引导宾语从句。故选C。 39．（23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末）— I don’t know ________ to make dumplings. Could you help me, mom? — Just do as I do. A．how B．what C．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不知道怎么做饺子。妈妈，你能帮我吗？——就像我这样做。 考查特殊疑问词。how如何；what什么；when何时。根据“Just do as I do”可知此处指的如何做饺子。故选A。 40．（23-24八年级下·广西贵港·期末）—I wonder __________. —Because she missed the bus. A．why Tina came late B．when Tina came to school C．how Tina came to school 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道蒂娜为什么来晚了。——因为她没赶上公共汽车。 考查宾语从句。why Tina came late蒂娜为什么来晚了；when Tina came to school蒂娜什么时候来学校的；how Tina came to school蒂娜是怎么来学校的。根据“Because she missed the bus.”可知，是在回答原因，所以用why引导宾语从句。故选A。 41．（23-24八年级下·陕西西安·期末）—Do you know ________? —Yes. He wants to be a great player. A．why does Li Hua like playing ping-pong B．who does Li Hua like playing ping-pong with C．why Li Hua likes playing ping-pong D．who Li Hua likes playing ping-pong with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道李华为什么喜欢打乒乓球吗？——知道。他想成为一名伟大的运动员。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“He wants to be a great player.”可知，问的是李华为什么喜欢打乒乓球，应用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 42．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末）—Do you know ________ they found the way to the house? —By following the cute dog. A．how B．why C．where D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道他们是怎么找到房子的吗？——跟着这只可爱的狗。 考查宾语从句。how如何；why为什么；where在哪里；what什么。根据“By following the cute dog.”可知，跟着狗是找到房子的方式。故选A。 43．（23-24八年级下·山东东营·期末）—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ about the local history and culture? —Of course. You can check it on this computer. A．what I can get the information B．where I can get the information C．that I got the information D．what information I got 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里可以得到有关当地历史和文化的信息吗？——当然。你可以在这台电脑上查看。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me…”可知，空处是宾语从句；结合“You can check it on this computer”可知，此处询问在哪儿可以查询信息，故用where引导宾语从句。故选B。 44．（23-24八年级下·山东东营·期末）—I wonder ________ many tourists left for Harbin to see the Ice and Snow World last winter. —It’s our beautiful and white city that makes them come. A．that B．if C．why D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么去年冬天很多游客去哈尔滨看冰雪大世界。——是我们美丽洁白的城市让他们来的。 考查宾语从句连接词。that无实际意义；if是否；why为什么；what什么。根据“It’s our beautiful and white city that makes them come.”可知，此处表示想知道去年冬天很多游客去哈尔滨看冰雪大世界的原因。故选C。 45．（23-24八年级下·安徽安庆·期末）—Excuse me. Could you please tell me _________? —Sure. At half past eight. A．how you will go there B．where the movie theatre is C．why you like this movie D．when the movie will start 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我电影什么时候开始吗？——当然可以。八点半。 考查宾语从句。how you will go there你怎么去那里；where the movie theatre is电影院在哪里；why you like this movie你为什么喜欢这部电影；when the movie will start电影什么时候开始。根据答语“At half past eight.”可知，对时间提问，故选D。 46．（23-24八年级下·甘肃定西·期末）—Do you know _________? —You can speak and read more. A．when you can help me B．who can help me with English C．where I can get that book D．how I can improve my English 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道我怎样才能提高我的英语水平？——你可以多说多读。 考查宾语从句。when you can help me你什么时候帮助我；who can help me with English谁能帮助我学习英语；where I can get that book我在哪里可以买到那本书；how I can improve my English我怎样才能提高我的英语水平。根据“You can speak and read more.”可知，此处询问提高英语的方法，故选D。 47．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）He didn’t tell us ________. A．if he will give us a lecture B．whether he would go with us C．when would he start D．when he will arrive at the airport 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他没有告诉我们他是否会和我们一起走。 考查宾语从句。这是一个宾语从句，从句的语序应是陈述语序，即从句中动词应该位于主语之后，排除C；主句时态为一般过去时，从句中时态也应该向前推一个时态。A和D中will应该变为would。故选B。 48．（23-24八年级下·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）—Linda, do you know if Mike ________ to the Music party tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. If he ________, I’ll tell you. A．comes; will come B．will come; comes C．comes; comes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——琳达，你知道迈克明天是否会来参加音乐晚会吗？——对不起，我不知道。如果他来了，我会告诉你的。 考查动词时态。第一句的if引导宾语从句，结合“tomorrow”可知，句子是一般将来时“will do”，排除AC；第二空是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主语为he，谓语动词用单三形式。故选B。 49．（23-24八年级下·安徽合肥·期末）—Did you see Lily last night? She didn’t show up at the party. —She said she ________ round silk fans with her foreign friends that time yesterday. A．makes B．made C．was making D．has made 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你昨天晚上看到Lily了吗？她没有出现在聚会上。——她说她昨天这个时候与她的外国朋友正在制作圆形丝绸扇子。 考查动词时态。makes制作，是第三人称单数形式；made为过去式或过去分词；was making是过去进行时；has made用于现在完成时。根据分析可知答语包含宾语从句，主句是一般过去时， 宾语从句要使用过去的某种时态。再根据“that time yesterday”可知时态是过去进行时， 故选C。 50．（23-24八年级下·山东青岛·期末）Daniel wanted to know ________. A．whether we will be invited B．if we would have a holiday C．what were you talking about D．that Nantong belongs to Jiangsu Province 【答案】B 【详解】句意：丹尼尔想知道我们是否会放假。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C；主句是一般过去时，从句也要用过去的某种时态，A选项不符合；D选项在此处语义不符合，不能用that引导，应用if或whether。故选B。 51．（23-24八年级下·北京东城·期末）—Do you know ________ an English test? —Next Monday. A．when will we have B．when we will have C．when did we have D．when we had 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道我们将在什么时候进行英语考试吗？——下周一。 考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知是宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除A和C；结合答语“Next Monday.”可知，宾语从句的时态用一般将来时（will do）。故选B。 52．（23-24八年级下·北京延庆·期末）—Peter, could you tell me ________ next Friday? —By plane. A．how we will go to Shanghai B．how we went to Shanghai C．how will we go to Shanghai D．how did we go to Shanghai 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——彼得，你能告诉我下周五我们怎么去上海吗？——乘飞机。 考查宾语从句。根据“next Friday”可知，时态为一般将来时，排除B和D；宾语从句的语序应用陈述句语序。故选A。 53．（23-24八年级下·广西南宁·期末）—What did John say to you just now, Robert? —He asked ________. A．if I can go to the movies with him tonight B．what will I do for the weekend C．why I was so happy this morning. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——罗伯特，约翰刚才对你说了什么？——他问我今天早上为什么这么高兴。 考查宾语从句。空处在asked后面，可知是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B；由于主句是一般过去时，从句也应用过去时，所以排除A。故选C。 54．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—Do you know ________, Tom? —At the school music hall. A．when will the fashion show start B．where will they have the fashion show C．when the fashion show will start D．where they will have the fashion show 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道他们在哪里举办时装秀吗，汤姆？——在学校音乐厅。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除AB；结合“At the school music hall.”可知是在询问地点，故选D。 55．（23-24八年级下·天津和平·期末）—Could you please tell me ________? —In two weeks. A．how long did he come back B．how soon will he come back C．how long he came back D．how soon he will come back 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他还要多久才回来吗？——两周后。 考查宾语从句。分析“Could you please tell me...?”可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，所以排除选项A和B；根据答语“In two weeks.”可知，宾语从句应采用一般将来时且应用how soon引导。故选D。 56．（23-24八年级下·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）—Could you tell me __________ for the fruit? —You can just pay on the phone. A．how much I will pay B．how will I pay C．how I will pay 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么付水果的钱吗？——你只需在手机上付款即可。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；根据“You can just pay on the phone.”可知，此处询问付款方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 57．（23-24八年级下·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末）—I don’t know ________. —Grapes and melons. That’s my advice. A．when we should travel in Xinjiang B．what fruits we should eat in Xinjiang C．what can we eat in Xinjiang D．why we should go to Xinjiang 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道在新疆我们应该吃什么水果。——葡萄和甜瓜。这是我的建议。 考查宾语从句。when we should travel in Xinjiang我们应该什么时候去新疆旅游；what fruits we should eat in Xinjiang我们在新疆应该吃什么水果；what can we eat in Xinjiang我们在新疆可以吃什么；why we should go to Xinjiang我们为什么要去新疆。分析句子“I don’t know...”可知，空处填入的是宾语从句，用陈述句语序，因此排除选项C（为疑问句语序）；结合回答“Grapes and melons.”可知，从句的内容与水果相关，“what fruits we should eat in Xinjiang”符合语境。故选B。 58．（23-24八年级下·天津红桥·期末）—Please tell me ________ Kong Fu Panda 4. —At ten o’clock. A．when shall we see B．when we shall see C．where shall we see D．where we shall see 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——请告诉我们什么时候去看《功夫熊猫4》。——十点。 考查宾语从句的用法。根据答句“At ten o’clock.”可知，问句应为询问时间，所以排除选项C和D；根据句子结构可知，“Please tell Me”后面接的是一个宾语从句，应使用陈述语序。故选B。 59．（23-24八年级下·天津红桥·期末）—What did your parrot say, Bill? —It asked us ________ today. A．what is the weather like B．what does the weather like C．what the weather was like D．what did the weather like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的鹦鹉说什么了，比尔？——它问我们今天的天气怎么样。 考查宾语从句。根据“It asked us…today.”及选项可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序。故选C。 60．（23-24八年级下·湖北·期末）—I wonder ________. —We keep the lights off for an hour. A．when you celebrate Earth Day B．where you celebrate Earth Day C．how you celebrate Earth Day D．what do you celebrate Earth Day 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道你们是如何庆祝地球日的。——我们把灯关了一个小时。 考查宾语从句。when you celebrate Earth Day你们什么时候庆祝地球日；where you celebrate Earth Day你们在哪里庆祝地球日；how you celebrate Earth Day你们是如何庆祝地球日的；what do you celebrate Earth Day地球日你们庆祝什么。宾语从句中语序要用陈述语序，故排除D。根据“We keep the lights off for an hour.”可知，此处是指通过“关灯一小时”这个方式来庆祝，用疑问词how引导。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$