2024-2025学年译林版七年级上册英语期末专题训练：短文用单词的适当形式填空

2024-2025学年译林版七年级上册英语期末专题训练：短文用单词的适当形式填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! I am 1 student of No. 1 Middle School. Welcome to 2 (we) school. This is my classroom. Please come in. Twenty 3 (desk) and twenty chairs are in it. This is 4 (Tom) desk. He likes 5 (read). Look! Many books 6 (be) on his desk.  That is Tina’s desk.  Red is 7 (she) favorite color, so her schoolbag 8 pencil box are red. 9 is my desk? It’s over there. I like sports and I have a ping-pong bat and a soccer ball. They are under my chair. That big desk is Miss Li’s. She is a nice teacher. She often 10 (play) games with us in the classroom. Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school 11 (begin) at 7:40 am. And we do morning 12 (exercise) first. Our 13 (one) lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Math is not fun, 14 our teacher says it’s useful. Chinese and history are very interesting. I 15 (real) like them. At noon (中午), we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch 16 the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a short sleep. The lessons in the afternoon are 17 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P.E., art or music. I love these subjects. They are very relaxing. School finishes at 5:30. After school, I go to the library or play basketball with my friends for 18 hour. I always enjoy 19 (me) at school. I think my school day is busy but 20 (interest). What about yours? Li Hua 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定位置。 My best friend is Linda. She is good at so many 21 (thing) ! She can 22 (speak) English, French and some Chinese. He likes 23 (play) ping-pong and tennis. She usually 24 (get) up at 8:00 on Saturdays. She makes breakfast for her family 25 then does her homework. In the afternoon, she plays 26 piano for an hour. At 6:30, she sometimes goes to a restaurant with her family for dinner. 27 Sunday morning, she often 28 (help) her mother with housework. She can even make delicious 29 (cake). Everyone in our class likes 30 (she). 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Zigong Lantern Festival is famous in China. The festival shows the wisdom (智慧) of people 31 the special culture of Zigong. Zigong City in South-west China’s Sichuan Province has a long history 32 making lanterns. In 2008, the festival became a nation-level intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). So far, the Zigong Lantern Festival has reached many places in China and more than eighty 33 (country) around the world. Wan Songtao is 34 important leader of a lantern-making company in Zigong. He spent his every holiday 35 (learn) lantern-making from his father when he was young. To learn more and 36 (good) skills, Wan studied fine art in college. 37 (design) is one of the most important and difficult parts of making a large lantern. “In the past, we had to design the lanterns all by ourselves,” said Wan. “Now, we can use AI for good ideas.” Besides AI, other technologies (技术) are also very 38 (use). However, many craftsmen (工匠) still make lanterns in the old way, mostly by hand. “The great success (成功) of Zigong lanterns 39 (come) from teamwork,” said Wan. His favourite work, “The sundial (日晷)” in 2024, is a good example. It took a group of engineers 4,000 hours 40 (make) the beautiful work. Everyone wants to look good but how can you find your style? Here 41 (be) some tips. First find clothes that make you feel 42 (comfort). If you don’t feel 43 (well) in it, you won’t look good in it. Don’t wear things just because 44 (it) are “the fashion”. There are no rules in fashion except having fun! Feeling happy and confident (自信) can help you 45 (look) good. Next know the styles for you. If you have an outfit (全套服装) and you look good in it, buy other 46 (cloth) in that style. Then think about the colours for you and choose clothes in those colours. 47 (match) is very important. Make sure that the colours of your clothes match. Bags and jewellery (珠宝) are fun and stylish. They can be a cheap way of updating (更新) your 48 (look). Finally remember that looking good is not just about clothes. Make sure you look after your skin, hair and your 49 (tooth). You need to eat a healthy diet and 50 (drink) plenty of water. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We start a new lesson: drama this term. Our drama teacher is Miss Fu. Today is our 51 (one) class. We only have one drama class a week. It’s usually an hour long. It’s my favourite subject. I am very 52 (interest) in it! Today we start to act out a play for the National Day. We talk about the story and Miss Fu 53 (ask) us to try all 54 (kind) of parts (角色). Miss Fu is 55 excellent teacher. She listens 56 us carefully and helps 57 (we) with acting. I hope she gives me a big character (角色)! Then, I learn how 58 (read) the play and also think about it a lot. It feels like magic and is 59 (real) fun. I want to get the part of a policeman! I would like be a good person like him in my mind. My dream is to act in the Globe Theater (环球剧院) in London 60 I want to be a great actor in the future! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 My name’s Wei Yan and I’m fourteen 61 (year) old. I have two little brothers. They’re very lovely so I often have a good time being with them. My mother 62 (work) in a toy shop. She loves 63 (she) job. And my father is 64 English teacher. He says English is very 65 (use) to us! He is busy every day, but he tries to spend more time with us. I really like sports 66 they make me healthy. Every morning, I get up early and then run slowly for half an hour. I also play basketball very 67 (good). And now I’m on the school basketball team (队). We usually play matches (打比赛) after we finish 68 (have) classes. We play against (对战) No. 2 Middle School 69 Friday afternoon. This is the 70 (five) time we play against them. Do you also enjoy your school life and sports like me? 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I am Jenny. I’m a girl from Szczecin. I like making friends. It’s nice 71 (meet) you. Szczecin is 72 nice city in Poland. In this city, there 73 (be) a cat. He is welcome here. Many people come to see the cat. 74 (he) name is Gacek. Let me 75 (spell) it for you—G-A-C-E-K. Do you know 76 color he is? He is black and white. He always 77 (stand) on Kaszubska Street. People there are nice to him. They give some 78 (food) to him. Now he is fat and he looks 79 a ball. Kaszubska Street becomes a tourist attraction (成为一个景点) because of Gacek. I love playing with 80 (cat) so I often go to see Gacek with my friends. Do you want to come and see the cat here? 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Hello. I’m Mike. Nice 81 (meet) you. This is our classroom. It is big 82 nice. At the front of the classroom is a TV. There are forty students 83 the classroom, twenty-four boys and sixteen 84 (girl). We have four foreign students in our class. They are from England. We help them learn Chinese and they help 85 (we) with English. We 86 (be) good friends. We like playing football very much. Miss Lin is our P.E. teacher. 87 (she) favorite sport is football, too. She often 88 (play) football on the playground after school. She is 89 good teacher. We all like her. 90 about your classroom? 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone! I’m Emma. I’m fourteen 91 (year) old and I’m a student at No.2 Middle School. Our school is very beautiful. There are lots of flowers and 92 (tree) in it. There is a classroom building, 93 office building, a library, a science building, a dining hall and a playground in 94 (we) school. The classroom building is in 95 middle of our school. And there 96 (be) forty classrooms in the classroom building. The building next to the classroom building is our 97 (teacher) building. The library is on the right of the classroom building. But there aren’t any dictionaries 98 newspapers (报纸) in it. The science building is behind the library. There are five science labs and five computer 99 (room) in it. Our playground is 100 the science building and the dining hall. Our school isn’t very big, but I like it very much. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 After 101 (have) breakfast, Henry says good bye to his family and goes to school with his friends. Henry is happy. 102 ? Because he has maths and science on Fridays. They are his favourite 103 (subject). He 104 (think) maths is interesting 105 science is easy. Mrs. White is 106 (Henry) art teacher. Today she asks her students 107 (draw) a picture. She says, “You can draw your parents, friends…” Henry draws a picture of his mother. In the picture, 108 (he) mother has long hair and wears a red dress. One thing is for sure. His mother 109 (look) beautiful. Henry goes home with his picture. He gives the picture 110 his mother. She is very happy. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! Nice 111 (meet) you. My name 112 (be) Mary. This is my schoolbag. I have a book and a cap 113 it. It is 114 English book. And the cap is red. Red is 115 (I) favourite colour. Today I’m on my 116 (uncle) farm. He 117 (have) many animals. Look! What are 118 (this)? They’re ducks. I can also see some baby 119 (chicken) over there. How many? Oh, there are twenty. Look 120 those cows! They’re black and white. They’re cute. I like the farm. How about you? 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Dear Zhang Mingming, How are you these days? I am so happy to be your pen friend. Let me tell you something about myself 121 (one). My name is Cindy. I’m thirteen years old. I’m 122 English girl. Blue is my favourite colour. My hat, socks, trousers and sweaters 123 (be) all blue. I study in No. 6 Middle School. I have four 124 (class) in the morning and three in the afternoon. Of all the subjects, I like English best 125 my English teacher is great fun. I think English is very useful. I must learn it very 126 (good). I have lunch at school. I like to eat rice and chicken. I think chicken is good for 127 (I). After lunch, I always have an apple. My teacher 128 (say), “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” After school, I play sports 129 my friends. Then I go home at 5:00. How about your school life? Please 130 (let) me know. Yours, Alice C．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I’m a middle school student. My school is very beautiful. There are lots of tall trees and beautiful 131 (flower) in it. Walking in my school is very relaxing. It’s also a good place to study. This is our school library 132 all kinds of books. Look! The librarian (图书管理员) Tina is helping a new student 133 (look) for a book. She is 134 (real) kind and friendly. We all love her 135 we enjoy reading here. Now we can spend 136 (many) time reading books in the library than before because of the double reduction policy (双减政策). There is 137 big and beautiful playground in front of the classroom. We usually have 138 (we) PE class there. Last week, we had a Sports Day on the playground. All the teachers and students were really 139 (excite). We had a great time and 140 (take) quite a lot of photos. I’m very lucky to study in my school. Welcome to visit my school. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Lucy. I am a middle school student. I have two 141 (friend) at school. They 142 (be) Lisa and Mandy. They are from different 143 (country). Lisa is from Ireland and Mandy is from Australia. Lisa is funny and she often 144 (make) us laugh. We all like her. She has a lot of good friends. Mandy is quiet. She likes 145 (play) the piano. She can play it 146 (real) well. Oh, look at this cute dog! 147 (he) name is Titi. He is 148 (Mandy) pet dog! There is an art building across 149 the classroom building. Mandy often goes there with me. We spend some time 150 (play) the piano there every day. I like to be friends with them. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文的连贯性，在空格处填入一个合适的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式。 Chris is 12 years old. He 151 (live) in a village in England. The school in his village is very 152 (beauty) and is not far from his home, so Chris often goes to school 153 bike. Chris usually gets up at about 7: 00 in the morning. It is not early. So he has a quick breakfast. He leaves home at about 7: 50. It takes 154 (he) 10 minutes to go to school. He gets to school at about 8 o’clock. School starts at 8: 10. Chris would like 155 (have) different classes at school. His favorite subject is math. He thinks numbers are 156 (interest). Chris has 157 dream (梦想 ). He hopes to go to London 158 he likes big cities. “I 159 (take) the subway in the future. It must be a lot of fun.” he says. Can his dream come true? “Sure, 160 can,” says Chris. 请认真阅读下面短文，在设空处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Isabela Rose Taylor doesn’t have too much homework. But she is very busy. The 13-year-old girl 161 (design) clothes by herself. That year she gets ready to sell (销售) those clothes in America. The girl loves 162 (make) things at a young age. When she was three years old, she started drawing and then she went to 163 Art Club soon and she started to make her own clothes. Her friends liked her fashion designs and asked her to make clothes for 164 (they). They always waited for her new clothes 165 (wear). So she started selling her clothes at a local shop soon. When she was nine, 166 the help of her parents, her fashion brand (品牌) is named after her. The brand is mainly (主要) for young girls. It soon 167 (become) popular among young people. She gets her design ideas from her 168 (draw), travels and world around her, Isabela’s future plan is to develop (发展) her brand. She wants 169 (put) something else like accessories (配饰) on her clothes. 170 you want to make your dream come true, you have to work hard. Feel your dream with your heart, and chase after it. Never give up. Last year, I had a great summer holiday. My family and I got onto a plane and flew to Vancouver. It was our first visit to Canada. We got up very early almost every day. We did lots of fun and 171 (interest) things. 172 our first day, we visited Stanley Park and the Vancouver Art Gallery. Later in the 173 (one) week, we visited some museums and then got on a special boat 174 (watch) whales (鲸). What a great week! I 175 (real) enjoyed myself. I also took lots of 176 (photo). But we didn’t swim in the sea because the water was too cold. Of course, we also visited my uncle who lives in Vancouver. One evening, we had a party at his house. Finally, after two weeks, before we 177 (leave) Vancouver, we went 178 (shop) and bought lots of souvenirs (纪念品) for our friends. Maybe we can 179 (travel) again during my next summer holiday. Then I would like 180 (visit) Japan or Brazil. My name is Mary. I 181 (be) a middle school student. I have two good friends at school. They are Lisa 182 Mandy. They are from different 183 (country). Lisa is from Ireland and Mandy is from Australia. Lisa is 184 (fun) and she often makes us laugh. We all like 185 (she). She has a lot 186 good friends. Mandy is quiet. She likes playing 187 piano. She can play it 188 (real) well. There is an art building across from the classroom building. Mandy often 189 (go) there with me. We spend some time 190 (draw) pictures there every day. I like to be friends with them. 用括号中所给动词的一般现在时形式填空，补全短文。 I’m Tim Smith. I’m a doctor. I 191 (work) at a hospital. My wife Kim 192 (be) a teacher. She 193 (teach) Music at a middle school. We 194 (get) up at 7 every morning. We have breakfast at 7:15. Kim doesn’t like tea or bread. She often 195 (have) an egg and some milk for breakfast. Then we go to work at 8. Both Kim and I 196 (be) fans of basketball. At the weekend, we often watch basketball matches on TV. Kim also likes shopping, so she often 197   (go) shopping on Saturdays. We 198 (take) a holiday every August. We often go to a small town nearby. I like riding a bike there, and Kim walks around because she 199 (not know) how to ride a bike. The town is quiet and beautiful. We 200 (like) it very much, so we go there every summer. We all hear of an old saying which says,“Health is wealth (财富).”It does not matter if we are rich or poor. When we are healthy, we have wealth. Health is surely the most important thing in our lives and it is 201 (important) than wealth. This 202 (mean) that we should care more about our health than wealth. We will run out of (用完) wealth some day 203 a healthy body will not go away from us. We can still make a living by working 204 wealth. If we lose our health, wealth will not be 205 (use) for us. So we should always remember 206 (keep) healthy. Eating 207 (habit) are of great importance for a healthy life. We should eat more fresh vegetables and fruit to get more energy. But in 208 (today) world，there is lots of junk food. People like to eat it although (尽管) it could make them sick. Because of the busy work, people don’t have much time 209 (make) healthy food. But I still hope they could try to cook by 210 (they) as much as possible. It is a good way to stay away from some illnesses (疾病) like a stomachache. 通读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用空白后括号内所给的单词的正确形式填空。 Hello! My name is Cindy Miller. Cindy is my 211 (one) name and Miller is my last name. I’m 212 English girl. I am in China now. I am a student in a middle school. I like Chinese and I like 213 (read) Chinese story books. Do you know 214 (I)? Li Fang is a Chinese girl. 215 is my good friend. Her father is a teacher. Her mother is a teacher, 216 . But she isn’t in 217 (we) school. Li Fang always 218 (help) me with my Chinese. She has many family 219 (photo). Look at this photo! 220 is the little baby in the photo? Haha, it’s Li Fang. What are those on the chair? They are her hats. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! I am Liu Tian. I am 13 years old. I live 221 Beijing now. My favourite animals are cats 222 dogs. I also like eating tomatoes and 223 (potato) very much. Black is my favourite colour. This is my new friend. 224 (she) full name is Sally White. Sally is her 225 (one) name, and White is her family name. We are in 226 same school. But we are in two different (不同的) 227 (class). She is also 13 years old. She is from London, the UK. Now she 228 (live) in Beijing with her parents. She likes 229 (China) food a lot. Her favourite food is Mapo tofu. Sally and I 230 (be) good friends. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name’s Frank. I’m in Grade Seven at junior high school . There are four buildings in our school. They’re a classroom building, a dining hall, 231 office building and a library. The library is my favourite place 232 there are many books in it. The classroom building is across 233 the sports field. We spend most of our time in our classroom. Our classroom is very special. It’s on the fourth floor. There are some desks in it but there aren’t 234 (some ) chairs in it. We sit on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue and yellow. They are for students. And we 235 (real) like them. And there are two 236 (teacher) desks in the front of the classroom. There are some plants next to it. On the desk 237 (be) computers. There are pictures on the wall. They make our classroom 238 (beauty). What is 239 (you) classroom like? Would you like 240 (tell) me? 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to our Sunshine Club: I’m Mary. Let 241 (I) show you around now. First, let’s go to the music room. There 242 (be) 20 students in it. Miss Black is an 243 (America) teacher. She is kind and she makes friends 244 students. Next we are going to another room—the art room. You can draw 245 (picture) in this room. That is 246 (they) teacher, Mr Green. He is very 247 (friend). Finally, it’s time to visit 248 chess room. Here all the students are very quiet—no one 249 (talk). The tall man with short hair is Mr White. Kids like his classes. In the end, I hope all of you have fun here 250 you are welcome to join us. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now a lot of people are busy and have no time to do sport, 251 light meals (轻食) are welcome. Then, what are light meals? Light meals have low calories (低热量). When people don’t want 252 (get) fat, they can have 253 (they). Of all the light meals, salad is one of their favourites because it’s 254 (health) and easy to make. Then, do you know what salad people like? It’s the salad with some fruit and 255 (vegetable). Many people make light meals at home. They sometimes buy them 256 the internet. My aunt 257 (be) one of them. She enjoys 258 (have) light meals very much. They are 259 (real) good for her. And they can help her have 260 healthy life. Food is very important. Everyone 261 (need) to eat well if he or she wants 262 (have) a strong body. Our brains(大脑) also need a kind of food. This kind of food 263 (be) knowledge (知识). We begin to get knowledge when we are very young. Small children are 264 (interest) in everything around 265 (they). They learn something while they are watching and 266 (listen). When they are getting older, they begin to read storybooks, science books and anything they like. When they find something new, they like to ask 267 (question) and try to find out the answers. What is the 268 (good) way to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves (我们自己) . we’ll get the most knowledge. If we’re always getting answers from 269 (other) and do not ask whys, we will never learn well. When we study in a right way, we will learn more and understand 270 (well). David is 14 years old. He 271 (come) from England, but now he lives in China with his parents. He likes volleyball very much. His mother is a PE teacher. She works in David’s school. She also loves volleyball and she often teaches David how 272 (play) volleyball. David thinks playing sports is good for him. Playing volleyball 273 (help) him to be strong and happy. In 274 (he) free time, David often plays it in the park. Playing volleyball also helps David make new friends. He says making new friends is 275 (interest). He can 276 (talk) and play happily with them. At 277 (weekend), David often goes to the beach to play volleyball with his friends. And they have a lot of fun. Playing sports helps David do 278 (good) in his studies, too. All his teachers say he is a good student. David 279 (real) loves volleyball. He 280 (hope) to be in the school volleyball team one day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．a 2．our 3．desks 4．Tom’s 5．reading/to read 6．are 7．her 8．and 9．Where 10．plays 11．begins 12．exercises 13．first 14．but 15．really 16．because 17．from 18．an 19．myself 20．interesting 21．things 22．speak 23．playing 24．gets 25．and 26．the 27．On 28．helps 29．cakes 30．her 31．and 32．of 33．countries 34．an 35．learning 36．better 37．Designing 38．useful 39．comes 40．to make 41．are 42．comfortable 43．good 44．they 45．look/to look 46．clothes 47．Matching 48．look 49．teeth 50．drink 51．first 52．interested 53．asks 54．kinds 55．an 56．to 57．us 58．to read 59．really 60．because 61．years 62．works 63．her 64．an 65．useful 66．because 67．well 68．having 69．on 70．fifth 71．to meet 72．a 73．is 74．His 75．spell 76．what 77．stands 78．food 79．like 80．cats 81．to meet 82．and 83．in 84．girls 85．us 86．are 87．Her 88．plays 89．a 90．How/What 91．years 92．trees 93．an 94．our 95．the 96．are 97．teachers’ 98．or 99．rooms 100．between 101．having 102．Why 103．subjects 104．thinks 105．and 106．Henry’s 107．to draw 108．his 109．looks 110．to 111．to meet 112．is 113．in 114．an 115．my 116．uncle’s 117．has 118．these 119．chickens 120．at 121．first 122．an 123．are 124．classes 125．because 126．well 127．me 128．says 129．with 130．let 131．flowers 132．with 133．look/ to look 134．really 135．and 136．more 137．a 138．our 139．excited 140．took 141．friends 142．are 143． countries 144．makes 145．playing 146．really 147．His 148．Mandy’s 149．from 150．playing 151．lives 152．beautiful 153．by 154．him 155．to have 156．interesting 157．a 158．because 159．will take 160．it 161．designs 162．making/to make 163．an 164．them 165．to wear 166．with 167．becomes 168．drawings 169．to put 170．If 171．interesting 172．On 173．first 174．to watch 175．really 176．photos 177．left 178．shopping 179．travel 180．to visit 181．am 182．and 183．countries 184．funny 185．her 186．of 187．the 188．really 189．goes 190．drawing 191．work 192．is 193．teaches 194．get 195．has 196．are 197．goes 198．take 199．doesn’t know 200．like 201．more important 202．means 203．but 204．without 205．useful 206．to keep 207．habits 208．today’s 209．to make 210．themselves 211．first 212．an 213．reading 214．me 215．She 216．too 217．our 218．helps 219．photos 220．Who 221．in 222．and 223．potatoes 224．Her 225．first 226．the 227．classes 228．lives 229．Chinese 230．are 231．an 232．because 233．from 234．any 235．really 236．teacher’s 237．are 238．beautiful 239．your 240．to tell 241．me 242．are 243．American 244．with 245．pictures 246．their 247．friendly 248．the 249．talks 250．and 251．so 252．to get 253．them 254．healthy 255．vegetables 256．on 257．is 258．having 259．really 260．a 261．needs 262．to have 263．is 264．interested 265．them 266．listening 267．questions 268．best 269．others 270．better 271．comes 272．to play 273．helps 274．his 275．interesting 276．talk 277．weekends 278．well 279．really 280．hopes 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$