内容正文:
五河三中教育集团2026-2027学年第一学期第一次阶段调研
七年级英语(译林版)
第一部分 听力(四大题,20分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Jim want to be?
A. B. C.
2. When will Tom visit the museum with his classmates?
A. B. C.
3. Who will probably play tennis after school?
A. Tom and Sally. B. Sally and Andy. C. Tom and Andy.
4. What’s wrong with Peter?
A. He is ill(生病的). B. He is tired(疲倦的). C. He is late for school.
5. What time is it now?
A. 7:30. B. 8:00. C. 8:30.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Peter’s favourite sport?
A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Table tennis.
7. When does Lily play volleyball?
A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. What subject does Miss Green teach?
A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese.
9. What does Miss Green look like?
A. She has long brown hair. B. She has short black hair. C. She has long black hair.
10. What does Jim think of Miss Green?
A. Nice B. Hard-working. C. Polite.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Who is the letter for?
A. Tom. B. Millie. C. Mary.
12. What does Tom look like?
A. Tall and fat. B. Tall and strong. C. Short and fat.
13. What is Tom good at?
A. English. B. Maths. C. Science.
14. How long does Tom dance every day?
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For one and a half hour
15. When is the dancing party?
A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Amy’s hobby
What club is Amy in at school?
She is in the 16. ________ Club.
When did she learn it?
She began to learn it at the age of 17. ________.
When does she often go swimming?
She often goes swimming at the 18. ________.
How long does she swim?
She swims for two 19. ________.
Why does she like it?
Because it can keep her 20. ________.
第二部分 语言知识运用(三大题,35分)
五、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共满分10分)
1. —________ you in Class 1, Grade 7? —Yes, I am.
A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be
2. Millie and Amy ________ like dancing, but they both ________ playing the piano.
A. do; enjoy B. don’t; enjoys C. don’t; enjoy D. doesn’t; enjoy
3. — What ________ your teacher________?
— She is kind and helpful.
A. is; like B. does; look C. is; look like D. are; like
4. I am new here. My teachers and classmates ________ kind to me.
A. are both B. both are C. are all D. all are
5. — I want to be a teacher in the future.
— I hope your dream can ________.
A. come true B. come back C. come in D. come on
6. I have some toy cars. My little brother likes to ________ to see how they work.
A. take it apart B. take apart it C. take them apart D. take apart them
7. The book is very ________, most students are ________ in it.
A. interesting; interest B. interesting; interested
C. interested; interesting D. interested; interest
8. —________ your sister a member of the tennis team?
—No. She ________ like playing tennis.
A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Is; isn’t D. Is; doesn’t
9. —Our class will have a basketball match with Class 2 this afternoon.
—________.
A. Good luck B. Thank you C. You’re right D. Good idea
10. — I like painting. Because it makes me ________. What about you?
— Me too.
A. to feel sad B. so sad C. to feel happy D. so happy
六、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A
Hobbies bring us fun and help us grow. I am a Grade 7 student. I have many ____11____.
I love reading books. I ____12____ lots of storybooks in my bookcase. I often read for an hour ____13____ dinner. Reading ____14____ me know about many new things. My ____15____ hobby is playing basketball. I am a ____16____ of the school Basketball Club. Every Wednesday afternoon, I ____17____ basketball with my club members. I think playing basketball makes me strong and ____18____. I also like drawing. I am good at ____19____ beautiful pictures. I think hobbies can make our life full of great ____20____. I hope I can become a designer in t h e future. I hope my dream can come true.
11. A. hobby B. hobbies C. a hobby D. hobbyes
12. A. has B. having C. have D. to have
13. A. after B. in C. on D. at
14. A. to help B. helps C. helping D. help
15. A. second B. two C. the second D. secondly
16. A. member B. members C. teacher D. teachers
17. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
18. A. sadly B. healthily C. sad D. healthy
19. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to draw
20. A. energy B. fun C. skills D. life
B
My name is Peter and I am a 12-year-old boy. This year, I have a new friend. ____21____ English name is Tom. He ____22____ Guangdong Province. But now he ____23____ in Beijing with his parents. Tom is a lovely boy ____24____ black glasses. He is 13 years old, so he is one year older than me. We often go to school together. We are in the ____25____ class. He likes ____26____ very much. He has a very large collection of balls in his bedroom. There are four tennis balls and ten basketballs. He ____27____ a lot of books about sport too. He likes all his balls, ____28____ he doesn’t play with them. He often watches ball games and sports shows on TV. And I often go to Tom’s ____29____ and we watch ball games together. Now, we are watching an exciting football match ____30____.
We are having a good time!
21. A. His B. Her C. Their D. Your
22. A. learns from B. hears from C. comes from D. keeps from
23. A. has B. knows C. lives D. meets
24. A. for B. with C. in D. on
25. A. same B. different C. difficult D. interesting
26. A. books B. friends C. sport D. pictures
27. A. reads B. watches C. looks D. sees
28. A. so B. but C. because D. or
29. A. store B. house C. cinema D. school
30. A. quickly B. loudly C. quietly D. happily
七、补全对话,选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Suzy: Hello, Mike! ____31____
Mike: I like painting and I am a member of the Painting Club.
Suzy: ____32____
Mike: Once a week.
Suzy: ____33____
Mike: We often share our paintings and talk about art. It’s great fun.
Suzy: Sounds nice. ____34____
Mike: Xu Beihong. I dream of becoming an artist like him.
Suzy: ____35____
Mike: To be a building designer. My painting skills can help me a lot.
Suzy: I hope your dream will come true.
Mike: Thank you, Suzy!
A. What are you like?
B. What’s your dream?
C. What do you like doing?
D. Who is your role model?
E. How can your hobby help you?
F. What do you often do together?
G. How often do you meet each other?
第三部分 阅读(共两节,40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hi! I am Zhang Xinyi, a student from Beijing. I’m seven years old. I have long black hair. I love English, and I have English classes every week. My hobby is reading. I read books every night before going to bed.
Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Licheng. I am a student from Shanghai. I am fifteen years old this year. I am tall and I have short black hair. I like listening to music very much.
Hi, everyone! My name is Sun Zhongwen. I’m sixteen years old. I am a student from Hong Kong. My hair is short and black. I like dancing very much. I also like reading English books.
Hello! I am Chen Yixian. I’m 21 years old. I wear glasses. I come from Zhejiang and now I am a student in Tsinghua University (清华大学). I like singing and dancing. And I can draw well. I also love reading books. I am good at English and Physics (物理).
36. Where is Zhang Xinyi from?
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Zhejiang. D. Hong Kong.
37. Wang Licheng likes ________.
A. reading books B. listening to music
C. drawing pictures D. singing and dancing
38. From the material we can know that ________.
A. Zhang Xinyi has short black hair B. Wang Licheng is good at Physics
C. Chen Yixian is good at drawing D. Sun Zhongwen reads books every night
B
A good hobby is an important part of a student’s life. With hobbies, students can learn more about history, geography and culture. Hobbies help students have a good time! Here are some hobbies for middle school students.
Collecting (收集) Things
Coins may be expensive for students, but telephone cards, posters, and even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Some students have collected many old bottles. Students can collect things that don’t cost much. Many students enjoy collecting things when they visit a place: When students collect things, the most important thing is that they can learn more about the world.
Writing
Writing can be a great hobby for students. Writing a diary can help students go into their own world. It is important for them to know how they really feel. They can also write stories about the people and things around. Writing can help them have many new ideas, so students can have good creativity.
Music
Do you dream of being a music star? Music can give students self-confidence. They can sing songs and play music. Sometimes students can learn music in a music club and make friends with others.
39. What can we learn from hobbies according to the passage?
①history ②geography ③culture ④biology
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
40. The underlined word “creativity” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 记忆能力 B. 创造能力 C. 运动能力 D. 逻辑能力
41. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Collecting is easy and cheap. B. Writing harms (伤害) students’ feelings.
C. Music helps students have more friends. D. Writing is the most difficult hobby.
42. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. To tell us the disadvantages (缺点) of hobbies. B. To explain (解释) how beautiful music is.
C. To talk about writing. D. To introduce three kinds of hobbies.
C
Jogging is good for us. It helps us live longer and more healthily. It’s easy to do and it’s free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
Wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you feel more comfortable.
Always jog outdoors. You can go to different streets or parks, you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you are jogging.
Listen to your favorite music when you jog. The music can make you excited and run for a longer time. Make friends while jogging. It’s always more fun to jog with a friend. Join a running club, or invite an old friend to go jogging.
43. Jogging is ________.
A. easy and free B. easy but expensive
C. free but difficult D. difficult and expensive
44. What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese?
A. 便利的 B. 激动的 C. 舒适的 D. 时尚的
45. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to jog with others. B. How to help your friends jog.
C. The good points of jogging. D. Ways to make jogging more interesting.
D
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am 12 years old. I study at No. 7 Middle School. I am tall with short hair and I wear a pair of glasses. I am outgoing and always ready to help others. My classmates love to make friends with me.
I have many hobbies in my free time. I spend half an hour reading every day. Books help me learn more about people and places far away. Playing volleyball is another hobby of mine. I practise it with my teammates every Friday afternoon.
Volleyball brings me more than fun. It keeps me fit and teaches me teamwork. When I feel tired after practice, I will listen to soft music to relax myself. It is my simple way to enjoy life.
Hobbies are never a waste of time. They help me keep a good mood and balance my busy school life. They make my world much more colourful.
46. What can we learn about Li Hua from Paragraph 1?
A. He is short and wears glasses. B. He is ready to help his classmates.
C. He is good at playing music. D. He practises volleyball every day.
47. What does Li Hua think of playing volleyball?
A. It helps him know more about the world. B. It only brings him great fun.
C. It keeps him healthy and teaches him teamwork. D. It is a waste of his free time.
48. What is the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
49. What is the best title for the passage?
A. My Volleyball Team B. My School Subjects
C. About Me and My Hobbies D. My Favourite Books
E
There are all kinds of clubs in US middle schools, like the Music Club, the Sports Club, the Chess Club, and the Swimming Club. But do you know the Homework Club? It is a popular club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the clubs. The students need a quiet place to do their homework. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the Homework Club is for them to do their homework. Some teachers are in the clubs too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. When the students finish their homework, they can go home. Then they can play games, watch TV or do other things. The Homework Club is very helpful. But some students can finish their homework at home, so they don’t go to the Homework Club. They think it is a waste of time.
50. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. the Music Club B. the Sports Club C. the Swimming Club D. the Homework Club
51. Students can ________ in the Homework Club.
A. play sport B. play game C. watch TV D. do their homework
52. In which part of the newspaper can we read this article ?
A. Travel B. School Life C. Sports News D. Food and Healthy
第二节
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)
Hello, everyone. I am Jane. I’m 11 years old. I have a pet dog at home and his name is Poppy. Poppy is one year old. He is very smart. But I like playing with him very much.
I usually get up at six in the morning and I walk Poppy in the park near my home. I walk him for about 30 minutes.
My school is over at four thirty in the afternoon. I often have little homework. After I get home from school, I give Poppy some dog food and then I play with him for about an hour.
In the evening, I do my homework and read books. My favourite ones are those about animals.
I don’t have too much time for other activities like swimming or playing badminton. But I feel happy with Poppy.
53. What is Poppy like?(不超过四个单词)
_____________________________________________
54. How long does Jane walk Poppy?(不超过七个单词)
_____________________________________________
55. How does Jane feel with Poppy?(不超过六个单词)
_____________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,共25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。
56. Of all the subjects in my school, I like ________ (地理) best.
57. The library is ________ (充满的) of books . We all like reading there.
58. Many American students want to learn drawing from the ________ (大师们) of Chinese painting.
59. Would you like to help me ________ (修理) my computer?
60. Jim is good at ________ (设计) beautiful clothes for girls.
十、书面表达(共1小题,共20分)
61. 某中学生英语报正在举办以“This is Me”为题的演讲比赛。假如你是基蒂(Kitty),请根据以下思维导图中的要点,用英语写一篇演讲稿,介绍你自己。
注意:
1. 必须包含所给要点,省略号部分可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译;
2. 60个词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
This is Me
Hello, everyone! I’m Kitty. Let me tell you something about myself.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This is me. Do you like me?
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五河三中教育集团2026-2027学年第一学期第一次阶段调研
七年级英语(译林版)
第一部分 听力(四大题,20分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Jim want to be?
A. B. C.
2. When will Tom visit the museum with his classmates?
A. B. C.
3. Who will probably play tennis after school?
A. Tom and Sally. B. Sally and Andy. C. Tom and Andy.
4. What’s wrong with Peter?
A. He is ill(生病的). B. He is tired(疲倦的). C. He is late for school.
5. What time is it now?
A. 7:30. B. 8:00. C. 8:30.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Peter’s favourite sport?
A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Table tennis.
7. When does Lily play volleyball?
A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. What subject does Miss Green teach?
A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese.
9. What does Miss Green look like?
A. She has long brown hair. B. She has short black hair. C. She has long black hair.
10. What does Jim think of Miss Green?
A. Nice B. Hard-working. C. Polite.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Who is the letter for?
A. Tom. B. Millie. C. Mary.
12. What does Tom look like?
A. Tall and fat. B. Tall and strong. C. Short and fat.
13. What is Tom good at?
A. English. B. Maths. C. Science.
14. How long does Tom dance every day?
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For one and a half hour
15. When is the dancing party?
A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Amy’s hobby
What club is Amy in at school?
She is in the 16. ________ Club.
When did she learn it?
She began to learn it at the age of 17. ________.
When does she often go swimming?
She often goes swimming at the 18. ________.
How long does she swim?
She swims for two 19. ________.
Why does she like it?
Because it can keep her 20. ________.
第二部分 语言知识运用(三大题,35分)
五、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共满分10分)
1. —________ you in Class 1, Grade 7? —Yes, I am.
A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你在七年级一班吗?——是的,我在。
Am是;Is是;Are是;Be是。根据主语“you”可知,be动词应用are,Are位于句首首字母需大写。
2. Millie and Amy ________ like dancing, but they both ________ playing the piano.
A. do; enjoy B. don’t; enjoys C. don’t; enjoy D. doesn’t; enjoy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:米莉和艾米不喜欢跳舞,但她们俩都喜欢弹钢琴。
结合语境,此处表示“他们不喜欢跳舞,但是都喜欢弹钢琴”,第一个句子的主语Millie and Amy是复数,应填don’t。第二个句子的主语they为复数,实义动词用原形enjoy。
3. — What ________ your teacher________?
— She is kind and helpful.
A. is; like B. does; look C. is; look like D. are; like
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的老师是什么样的人?——她善良且乐于助人。
根据答语“She is kind and helpful.”可知,问句询问的是人的性格特征。询问某人性格特征常用句型“What is sb like?”。主语“your teacher”是第三人称单数,be动词应用is。
4. I am new here. My teachers and classmates ________ kind to me.
A. are both B. both are C. are all D. all are
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我是新来的。我的老师和同学都对我很好。
考查both/all用法及其位置。both两者都;all三者及以上的全部。根据“My teachers and classmates”可知,是指三者及以上,排除AB;all需要放在be动词之后。故选C。
5. — I want to be a teacher in the future.
— I hope your dream can ________.
A. come true B. come back C. come in D. come on
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我将来想成为一名老师。——我希望你的梦想能实现。
come true实现;come back回来;come in进来;come on加油/快点。根据上句“I want to be a teacher in the future.”可知,对方表达了未来的职业理想,按照交际习惯,此时应给予祝福,希望对方的梦想能够“实现”,应填come true。
6. I have some toy cars. My little brother likes to ________ to see how they work.
A. take it apart B. take apart it C. take them apart D. take apart them
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我有一些玩具车。我弟弟喜欢把它们拆开看看它们是怎么工作的。
考查动词短语以及代词辨析。it它;them它们。根据“I have some toy cars”可知,此处应用them指代“toy cars”,take apart“拆开”,是动副词组,当宾语为代词时,代词必须置于动词和副词之间,C项符合。故选C。
7. The book is very ________, most students are ________ in it.
A. interesting; interest B. interesting; interested
C. interested; interesting D. interested; interest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这本书非常有趣,大部分学生都对它很感兴趣。
interesting有趣的(描述事物特性);interested感兴趣的(描述人的感受);interest兴趣(名词/动词)。第一空修饰事物the book,需用interesting表示“书本身很有吸引力”;第二空主语是most students(人),搭配固定结构be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,应填interested,故选B。
8. —________ your sister a member of the tennis team?
—No. She ________ like playing tennis.
A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Is; isn’t D. Is; doesn’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你姐姐是网球队的成员吗?——不。她不喜欢打网球。
第一空主语“your sister”是第三人称单数,表语是名词“a member”,构成主系表结构,应用Be动词Is提问;第二空谓语是实义动词like,否定句主语“She”是第三人称单数,需借助助动词doesn’t。
9. —Our class will have a basketball match with Class 2 this afternoon.
—________.
A. Good luck B. Thank you C. You’re right D. Good idea
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们班今天下午将和二班进行一场篮球赛。——祝好运。
Good luck祝好运;Thank you谢谢你;You’re right你是对的;Good idea好主意。根据上句“Our class will have a basketball match with Class 2 this afternoon.”可知,对方告知即将参加比赛,按照交际习惯,此时应给予祝福,希望他们取得好成绩,应填Good luck。
10. — I like painting. Because it makes me ________. What about you?
— Me too.
A. to feel sad B. so sad C. to feel happy D. so happy
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我喜欢画画。因为它使我如此快乐。你呢?——我也是。
to feel sad语法错误;so sad如此难过;to feel happy语法错误;so happy如此开心。make sb.+adj. 意为“使某人……”,make后接不带to的不定式作宾补,选项A和C带有to,语法错误;根据“I like painting”可知画画让人快乐,排除B。应填so happy。
六、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A
Hobbies bring us fun and help us grow. I am a Grade 7 student. I have many ____11____.
I love reading books. I ____12____ lots of storybooks in my bookcase. I often read for an hour ____13____ dinner. Reading ____14____ me know about many new things. My ____15____ hobby is playing basketball. I am a ____16____ of the school Basketball Club. Every Wednesday afternoon, I ____17____ basketball with my club members. I think playing basketball makes me strong and ____18____. I also like drawing. I am good at ____19____ beautiful pictures. I think hobbies can make our life full of great ____20____. I hope I can become a designer in t h e future. I hope my dream can come true.
11. A. hobby B. hobbies C. a hobby D. hobbyes
12. A. has B. having C. have D. to have
13. A. after B. in C. on D. at
14. A. to help B. helps C. helping D. help
15. A. second B. two C. the second D. secondly
16. A. member B. members C. teacher D. teachers
17. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
18. A. sadly B. healthily C. sad D. healthy
19. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to draw
20. A. energy B. fun C. skills D. life
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一名七年级学生介绍自己爱好的故事。作者首先表达了对阅读的热爱,随后介绍了自己的第二个爱好——打篮球,以及加入篮球俱乐部的经历。最后,作者提到了自己喜欢画画,并认为爱好能让生活充满乐趣,表达了自己想成为设计师的梦想。
【11题详解】
句意:我是一个七年级的学生。我有许多爱好。
根据前文“Hobbies bring us fun...”可知话题是关于爱好。hobby意为“爱好”,hobbies意为“爱好,复数”;空格前有“many”修饰,后面需要接可数名词复数形式;hobby的复数形式是将“y”变“i”加“es”,即“hobbies”。其他选项均为单数形式或拼写错误,不符合语境;hobbies符合语境。
【12题详解】
句意:我喜欢读书。我的书架上有许多故事书。
根据上下文及语法可知,主语是“I”,句子是一般现在时,表示“拥有”用动词原形。has意为“有,第三人称单数”,having意为“有,现在分词”,to have意为“有,不定式”,均不符合主谓一致的语境;have意为“有,原形”,符合语境。
【13题详解】
句意:我经常在晚饭后读一个小时的书。
根据上下文及常识可知,读书通常是在饭后进行的休闲活动。in意为“在……里面”,on意为“在……上面”,at意为“在……时刻”,均不符合时间搭配的语境;after意为“在……之后”,after dinner意为“晚饭后”,符合语境。
【14题详解】
句意:阅读帮助我了解许多新事物。
根据上下文及语法可知,主语“Reading”是动名词,作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。to help意为“帮助,不定式”,helping意为“帮助,现在分词”,help意为“帮助,原形”,均不符合主谓一致的语境;helps意为“帮助,第三人称单数”,符合语境。
【15题详解】
句意:我的第二个爱好是打篮球。
根据上下文可知,前文提到了阅读,这里介绍第二个爱好,需要用序数词。two意为“二,基数词”,secondly意为“第二,副词”,均不符合词性要求;the second意为“第二个”,但前面已有物主代词“My”,不需要加“the”;second意为“第二,序数词”,符合语境。
【16题详解】
句意:我是学校篮球俱乐部的一个成员。
根据上下文及常识可知,作者是学生,参加俱乐部应该是“成员”。members意为“成员,复数”,teacher意为“老师”,teachers意为“老师,复数”,均不符合单数或身份的语境;member意为“成员,单数”,且前面有不定冠词“a”,符合语境。
【17题详解】
句意:每周三下午,我和俱乐部成员一起打篮球。
根据上下文及语法可知,主语是“I”,时间状语“Every Wednesday afternoon”提示用一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。plays意为“玩,第三人称单数”,playing意为“玩,现在分词”,to play意为“玩,不定式”,均不符合时态语境;play意为“玩,原形”,符合语境。
【18题详解】
句意:我认为打篮球让我强壮和健康。
根据上下文可知,空格处与“strong”并列,作宾语补足语,需要填入一个形容词,且含义积极。sadly意为“悲伤地,副词”,healthily意为“健康地,副词”,sad意为“悲伤的,形容词”,均不符合词性或逻辑的语境;healthy意为“健康的,形容词”,符合语境。
【19题详解】
句意:我擅长画美丽的图画。
根据上下文及固定搭配可知,“be good at”中的“at”是介词,后面接动名词形式。draw意为“画,原形”,draws意为“画,第三人称单数”,to draw意为“画,不定式”,均不符合介词后接宾语的语境;drawing意为“画,动名词”,符合语境。
【20题详解】
句意:我认为爱好能让我们的生活充满巨大的乐趣。
根据上下文可知,文章第一句提到“Hobbies bring us fun...”,此处呼应前文。energy意为“能量”,skills意为“技能”,life意为“生活”,均不符合文章主旨的语境;fun意为“乐趣”,符合语境。
B
My name is Peter and I am a 12-year-old boy. This year, I have a new friend. ____21____ English name is Tom. He ____22____ Guangdong Province. But now he ____23____ in Beijing with his parents. Tom is a lovely boy ____24____ black glasses. He is 13 years old, so he is one year older than me. We often go to school together. We are in the ____25____ class. He likes ____26____ very much. He has a very large collection of balls in his bedroom. There are four tennis balls and ten basketballs. He ____27____ a lot of books about sport too. He likes all his balls, ____28____ he doesn’t play with them. He often watches ball games and sports shows on TV. And I often go to Tom’s ____29____ and we watch ball games together. Now, we are watching an exciting football match ____30____.
We are having a good time!
21. A. His B. Her C. Their D. Your
22. A. learns from B. hears from C. comes from D. keeps from
23. A. has B. knows C. lives D. meets
24. A. for B. with C. in D. on
25. A. same B. different C. difficult D. interesting
26. A. books B. friends C. sport D. pictures
27. A. reads B. watches C. looks D. sees
28. A. so B. but C. because D. or
29. A. store B. house C. cinema D. school
30. A. quickly B. loudly C. quietly D. happily
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了12岁的男孩Peter介绍他的新朋友Tom。文章介绍了Tom的家乡、居住地、外貌特征以及他的兴趣爱好,并描述了两人一起度过快乐时光的情景。
【21题详解】
句意: 今年,我有一个新朋友。他的英文名是Tom。 根据前文“I have a new friend”和后文“He...”,可知Tom是男性。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“English name”。Her意为“她的”,Their意为“他们的”,Your意为“你的”,均不符合指代男性的语境;His意为“他的”,符合语境。
【22题详解】
句意: 他来自广东省。 根据后文地名“Guangdong Province”,可知此处表达籍贯或来源。learns from意为“向……学习”,hears from意为“收到……的来信”,keeps from意为“隐瞒/阻止”,均不符合语境;comes from意为“来自”,符合语境。
【23题详解】
句意: 但现在他和父母在北京居住。 根据后文地点状语“in Beijing with his parents”,可知此处描述的是居住状态。has意为“有”,knows意为“知道”,meets意为“遇见”,均不符合语境;lives意为“居住/生活”,符合语境。
【24题详解】
句意:Tom是一个戴着黑眼镜的可爱男孩。
根据后文“black glasses”,可知此处表示伴随特征。for意为“为了”,in通常接颜色或衣物,on意为“在……上面”,均不符合搭配习惯;with意为“带有/戴着”,表示伴随状态,符合语境。
【25题详解】
句意:我们在同一个班级。
根据前文“We often go to school together”,推断两人关系亲密且班级相同。different意为“不同的”,difficult意为“困难的”,interesting意为“有趣的”,均不符合逻辑;same意为“相同的”,the same class意为“同一个班”,符合语境。
【26题详解】
句意:他非常喜欢运动。
根据后文提到的“collection of balls”、“tennis balls”、“basketballs”等细节,可知他对体育感兴趣。books意为“书”,friends意为“朋友”,pictures意为“图片”,虽然文中提到了书,但核心主题是球类和比赛;sport意为“运动”,概括了所有相关细节,符合语境。
【27题详解】
句意:他也读很多关于运动的书籍。
根据宾语“a lot of books”,可知谓语动词应与阅读有关。watches意为“观看”,常用于电视、比赛,looks意为“看”,不及物动词,需加at,sees意为“看见”,强调结果;均不符合搭配;reads意为“阅读”,符合语境。
【28题详解】
句意:他喜欢他所有的球,但是他不玩它们。
前文说“likes all his balls”,后文说“doesn't play with them”,前后语意构成转折关系。so意为“所以”,because意为“因为”,or意为“或者”,均不符合逻辑;but意为“但是”,表示转折,符合语境。
【29题详解】
句意:我经常去Tom的家,我们一起看球赛。
根据前文提到Tom在卧室有很多收藏,且两人一起看电视,推断地点是在家里。store意为“商店”,cinema意为“电影院”,school意为“学校”,均不符合看电视和私人收藏的语境;house意为“房子/家”,符合语境。
【30题详解】
句意:现在,我们正在开心地看一场激动人心的足球比赛。
根据最后一句“We are having a good time!”,可知看比赛时的情绪是积极的。quickly意为“迅速地”,loudly意为“大声地”,quietly意为“安静地”,均无法呼应“good time”;happily意为“开心地/快乐地”,符合语境。
七、补全对话,选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Suzy: Hello, Mike! ____31____
Mike: I like painting and I am a member of the Painting Club.
Suzy: ____32____
Mike: Once a week.
Suzy: ____33____
Mike: We often share our paintings and talk about art. It’s great fun.
Suzy: Sounds nice. ____34____
Mike: Xu Beihong. I dream of becoming an artist like him.
Suzy: ____35____
Mike: To be a building designer. My painting skills can help me a lot.
Suzy: I hope your dream will come true.
Mike: Thank you, Suzy!
A. What are you like?
B. What’s your dream?
C. What do you like doing?
D. Who is your role model?
E. How can your hobby help you?
F. What do you often do together?
G. How often do you meet each other?
【答案】31. C 32. G 33. F 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Suzy和Mike之间关于个人爱好、绘画俱乐部活动及未来梦想的对话。
【31题详解】
Mike的回答提到了他喜欢的活动和所在的社团。故用疑问句“What do you like doing?”引出Mike的兴趣爱好。
【32题详解】
Mike的回答“Once a week.”表示频率。故用疑问句“How often do you meet each other?”询问见面的频率。
【33题详解】
Mike的回答描述了他们在俱乐部经常做的事情。故用疑问句“What do you often do together?”询问他们经常一起做什么。
【34题详解】
Mike的回答中提到了一个人名“Xu Beihong”以及想成为像他一样的人。故用疑问句“Who is your role model?”询问他的榜样是谁。
【35题详解】
Mike的回答明确指出了他的未来职业理想“To be a building designer.”。故用疑问句“What’s your dream?”询问他的梦想。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hi! I am Zhang Xinyi, a student from Beijing. I’m seven years old. I have long black hair. I love English, and I have English classes every week. My hobby is reading. I read books every night before going to bed.
Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Licheng. I am a student from Shanghai. I am fifteen years old this year. I am tall and I have short black hair. I like listening to music very much.
Hi, everyone! My name is Sun Zhongwen. I’m sixteen years old. I am a student from Hong Kong. My hair is short and black. I like dancing very much. I also like reading English books.
Hello! I am Chen Yixian. I’m 21 years old. I wear glasses. I come from Zhejiang and now I am a student in Tsinghua University (清华大学). I like singing and dancing. And I can draw well. I also love reading books. I am good at English and Physics (物理).
36. Where is Zhang Xinyi from?
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Zhejiang. D. Hong Kong.
37. Wang Licheng likes ________.
A. reading books B. listening to music
C. drawing pictures D. singing and dancing
38. From the material we can know that ________.
A. Zhang Xinyi has short black hair B. Wang Licheng is good at Physics
C. Chen Yixian is good at drawing D. Sun Zhongwen reads books every night
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四位来自不同地方的学生的个人信息,包括他们的年龄、外貌、爱好以及擅长的学科等。
【36题详解】
根据第一段中“Hi! I am Zhang Xinyi, a student from Beijing.”可知,Zhang Xinyi是一名来自北京的学生。
【37题详解】
根据第二段中“I like listening to music very much.”可知,Wang Licheng非常喜欢听音乐。
【38题详解】
根据第四段中“And I can draw well.”以及“I am good at English and Physics.”可知,Chen Yixian擅长画画、英语和物理。
B
A good hobby is an important part of a student’s life. With hobbies, students can learn more about history, geography and culture. Hobbies help students have a good time! Here are some hobbies for middle school students.
Collecting (收集) Things
Coins may be expensive for students, but telephone cards, posters, and even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Some students have collected many old bottles. Students can collect things that don’t cost much. Many students enjoy collecting things when they visit a place: When students collect things, the most important thing is that they can learn more about the world.
Writing
Writing can be a great hobby for students. Writing a diary can help students go into their own world. It is important for them to know how they really feel. They can also write stories about the people and things around. Writing can help them have many new ideas, so students can have good creativity.
Music
Do you dream of being a music star? Music can give students self-confidence. They can sing songs and play music. Sometimes students can learn music in a music club and make friends with others.
39. What can we learn from hobbies according to the passage?
①history ②geography ③culture ④biology
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
40. The underlined word “creativity” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 记忆能力 B. 创造能力 C. 运动能力 D. 逻辑能力
41. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Collecting is easy and cheap. B. Writing harms (伤害) students’ feelings.
C. Music helps students have more friends. D. Writing is the most difficult hobby.
42. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. To tell us the disadvantages (缺点) of hobbies. B. To explain (解释) how beautiful music is.
C. To talk about writing. D. To introduce three kinds of hobbies.
【答案】39. A 40. B 41. C 42. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了适合中学生的三种爱好:收集物品、写作和音乐,并阐述了这些爱好对学生学习和成长的积极意义。
【39题详解】
根据第一段中“With hobbies, students can learn more about history, geography and culture.”可知,学生可以通过爱好学习历史、地理和文化。结合选项,①②③符合文意。
【40题详解】
根据画线词所在句“Writing can help them have many new ideas”可知,有新想法对应的是创造力。结合选项,“创造能力”符合语境。
【41题详解】
根据第四段中“Sometimes students can learn music in a music club and make friends with others.”可知,音乐可以帮助学生结交朋友。
【42题详解】
根据第一段“Here are some hobbies for middle school students.”以及下文分别介绍的Collecting Things、Writing、Music三个方面可知,文章主要介绍了三种适合中学生的爱好。
C
Jogging is good for us. It helps us live longer and more healthily. It’s easy to do and it’s free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
Wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you feel more comfortable.
Always jog outdoors. You can go to different streets or parks, you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you are jogging.
Listen to your favorite music when you jog. The music can make you excited and run for a longer time. Make friends while jogging. It’s always more fun to jog with a friend. Join a running club, or invite an old friend to go jogging.
43. Jogging is ________.
A. easy and free B. easy but expensive
C. free but difficult D. difficult and expensive
44. What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese?
A. 便利的 B. 激动的 C. 舒适的 D. 时尚的
45. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to jog with others. B. How to help your friends jog.
C. The good points of jogging. D. Ways to make jogging more interesting.
【答案】43. A 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了慢跑的好处,并重点探讨了如何让慢跑变得更有趣的具体方法。
【43题详解】
原文第1段第3句“It’s easy to do and it’s free.”直接说明,慢跑简单免费,对应选项A。
【44题详解】
根据原文第2段“Wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you feel more comfortable.”内容,结合穿喜欢的运动服和鞋子会让人感觉更好,可推知“comfortable”意为“舒适的”,对应选项C。
【45题详解】
原文第1段尾句“Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.”是全文主题句,后文全部在介绍让慢跑更有趣的方法,对应选项D。
D
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am 12 years old. I study at No. 7 Middle School. I am tall with short hair and I wear a pair of glasses. I am outgoing and always ready to help others. My classmates love to make friends with me.
I have many hobbies in my free time. I spend half an hour reading every day. Books help me learn more about people and places far away. Playing volleyball is another hobby of mine. I practise it with my teammates every Friday afternoon.
Volleyball brings me more than fun. It keeps me fit and teaches me teamwork. When I feel tired after practice, I will listen to soft music to relax myself. It is my simple way to enjoy life.
Hobbies are never a waste of time. They help me keep a good mood and balance my busy school life. They make my world much more colourful.
46. What can we learn about Li Hua from Paragraph 1?
A. He is short and wears glasses. B. He is ready to help his classmates.
C. He is good at playing music. D. He practises volleyball every day.
47. What does Li Hua think of playing volleyball?
A. It helps him know more about the world. B. It only brings him great fun.
C. It keeps him healthy and teaches him teamwork. D. It is a waste of his free time.
48. What is the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
49. What is the best title for the passage?
A. My Volleyball Team B. My School Subjects
C. About Me and My Hobbies D. My Favourite Books
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了李华的个人基本信息以及他的业余爱好。文章重点阐述了这些爱好如何帮助他保持健康、学会团队合作并平衡繁忙的学校生活,表达了爱好让生活更丰富多彩的观点。
【46题详解】
根据第一段中提到的“I am outgoing and always ready to help others.”可知,李华是一个乐于助人的人。
【47题详解】
根据第三段中提到的“Volleyball brings me more than fun. It keeps me fit and teaches me teamwork.”可知,李华认为打排球能让他保持健康并学到团队精神。
【48题详解】
根据文章脉络可知,第一段介绍李华个人情况(总起);第二段介绍他的爱好(阅读和排球);第三段具体阐述排球和音乐带来的好处(分述);第四段总结爱好对生活的积极意义(总结)。文章呈现“总—分—总”的结构,即第①段统领全文,第②③段具体展开,第④段进行总结。
【49题详解】
根据文章第一段介绍“My name is Li Hua... I am...”以及后续段落反复提到的“I have many hobbies... Playing volleyball... listening to soft music...”可知,文章主要围绕李华本人和他的爱好展开。
E
There are all kinds of clubs in US middle schools, like the Music Club, the Sports Club, the Chess Club, and the Swimming Club. But do you know the Homework Club? It is a popular club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the clubs. The students need a quiet place to do their homework. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the Homework Club is for them to do their homework. Some teachers are in the clubs too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. When the students finish their homework, they can go home. Then they can play games, watch TV or do other things. The Homework Club is very helpful. But some students can finish their homework at home, so they don’t go to the Homework Club. They think it is a waste of time.
50. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. the Music Club B. the Sports Club C. the Swimming Club D. the Homework Club
51. Students can ________ in the Homework Club.
A. play sport B. play game C. watch TV D. do their homework
52. In which part of the newspaper can we read this article ?
A. Travel B. School Life C. Sports News D. Food and Healthy
【答案】50. D 51. D 52. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美国中学里一种受欢迎的“作业俱乐部”(Homework Club),说明学生去那里做作业的原因、俱乐部里老师的帮助以及学生对它的不同看法。
【50题详解】
第一段提到:“But do you know the Homework Club? It is a popular club in many US middle schools.” 这里的“It”指代前一句中提到的 the Homework Club。
【51题详解】
第一段指出:“So the Homework Club is for them to do their homework.” 说明学生在 Homework Club 里可以做作业。
【52题详解】
文章介绍的是美国中学里的俱乐部以及学生做作业的情况,属于学校生活相关内容,因此最可能出现在报纸的 School Life 版块。
第二节
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)
Hello, everyone. I am Jane. I’m 11 years old. I have a pet dog at home and his name is Poppy. Poppy is one year old. He is very smart. But I like playing with him very much.
I usually get up at six in the morning and I walk Poppy in the park near my home. I walk him for about 30 minutes.
My school is over at four thirty in the afternoon. I often have little homework. After I get home from school, I give Poppy some dog food and then I play with him for about an hour.
In the evening, I do my homework and read books. My favourite ones are those about animals.
I don’t have too much time for other activities like swimming or playing badminton. But I feel happy with Poppy.
53. What is Poppy like?(不超过四个单词)
_____________________________________________
54. How long does Jane walk Poppy?(不超过七个单词)
_____________________________________________
55. How does Jane feel with Poppy?(不超过六个单词)
_____________________________________________
【答案】53. He is very smart/Smart.
54. For about 30 minutes.
55. She feels happy.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了11岁女孩Jane和她1岁的宠物狗Poppy的日常生活。文章介绍了Jane每天早晨遛狗、放学后喂食和玩耍,以及晚上做作业和阅读关于动物书籍的习惯。尽管她没有太多时间参加其他活动,但她和Poppy在一起感到很快乐。
【53题详解】
根据第一段中“Poppy is one year old. He is very smart.”可知,Poppy非常聪明。因此答案是原文直接信息。
【54题详解】
根据第二段中“I walk him for about 30 minutes.”可知,Jane遛狗大约30分钟。因此答案是原文直接信息。
【55题详解】
根据最后一段中“But I feel happy with Poppy.”可知,Jane和Poppy在一起很开心。因此答案是原文直接信息。
第四部分 写(共两大题,共25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。
56. Of all the subjects in my school, I like ________ (地理) best.
【答案】geography
【解析】
【详解】句意:在我校所有科目中,我最喜欢地理。括号提示中文“地理”,此处需要填写表示学科的名词,地理对应的英文名词为geography,故填geography。
57. The library is ________ (充满的) of books . We all like reading there.
【答案】full
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个图书馆充满了书籍,我们都喜欢在那里阅读。括号内提示词“充满的”及“is...of”可知,此处考查固定搭配be full of表示“充满”,所以填full。
58. Many American students want to learn drawing from the ________ (大师们) of Chinese painting.
【答案】masters
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多美国学生想向中国画的大师们学习绘画。根据汉语提示可知,master意为“大师”,可数名词。句中特指中国画的各位大师,为复数概念,故填masters。
59. Would you like to help me ________ (修理) my computer?
【答案】fix##to fix
【解析】
【详解】句意:你愿意帮我修理我的电脑吗?根据汉语提示可知,“修理”对应的英文单词是fix。固定句型“help sb. (to) do sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事,其中help后面接不带to的动词不定式,即动词原形,或带to的动词不定式均可。故填fix/to fix。
60. Jim is good at ________ (设计) beautiful clothes for girls.
【答案】designing
【解析】
【详解】句意:Jim擅长为女孩们设计漂亮的衣服。括号提示中文“设计”,固定搭配be good at后接动词-ing形式,design的动名词是designing,因此填designing。
十、书面表达(共1小题,共20分)
61. 某中学生英语报正在举办以“This is Me”为题的演讲比赛。假如你是基蒂(Kitty),请根据以下思维导图中的要点,用英语写一篇演讲稿,介绍你自己。
注意:
1. 必须包含所给要点,省略号部分可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译;
2. 60个词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
This is Me
Hello, everyone! I’m Kitty. Let me tell you something about myself.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This is me. Do you like me?
【答案】示例
This is Me
Hello, everyone! I’m Kitty. Let me tell you something about myself.
I am 13 years old and I study in Class 10, Grade 7. I have big eyes and long hair. I don’t wear glasses. I am tall and slim. I love running and I am interested in science. I am also good at playing chess. In my free time, I enjoy reading books. My dream is to be a scientist because I want to discover more about the world.
This is me. Do you like me?
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:自我介绍类演讲稿,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:基本情况、兴趣爱好、未来梦想
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,引出自我介绍
主体段:分别介绍基本情况、兴趣爱好和未来梦想
结尾段:总结感受,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:基本情况
年龄与班级:13 years old/in Class 10, Grade 7.等
外貌特征:big eyes, long hair/don’t wear glasses/without glasses/tall and slim等
要点二:兴趣爱好
运动:love running/enjoy running/play basketball等
学科:be interested in science/love English等
兴趣:be good at playing chess/read in my free time/at weekends等
要点三:未来梦想
展望未来:want to be a scientist/teacher等
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