精品解析：四川省射洪沱牌实验学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次学情检测英语试题

八年级(上期)英语 第一阶段学情调研 第 I 卷(100 分) 一、听对话回答问题（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 本部分共有 10 小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5 秒钟时间阅读题目； 听 完后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Which animal does Mary like best? A. B. C. 2. Where is Mr. Green going? A. B. C. 3. Which kind of fruit is the cheapest? A. B. C. 5. How many books does Sandy have? A. 5. B. 14. C. 19. 6. What kind of music does Sam like better? A . Rock music. B. American country music. C. Chinese pop music. 7. How often does the girl go to the sports club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. When did Jim get to school this morning? A. At 7:00. B. At 7: 15. C. At 7:30. 9. What is Millie ’s school life like? A. It is interesting. B. It is busy. C. It is boring. 10. Why can ’t the girl watch the cartoons? A. Because her mother is working. B. Because her father is reading. C. Because her mother is sleeping. 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或 短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有 5 秒钟的时间选 择答案。 听第 11 段材料，回答第 11、12 小题。 11. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 12. What may the boy do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Read books. C. Play the piano. 听第 12 段材料，回答 13 至 15 题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 My best friend Jimmy Appearance ·tall and strong with black hair ·a round face with ________ nose and smiling eyes Character ·generous________ · Ability ·smart and musical ·good at 15 13. A. big B. small C. bright 14. A. honest B. kind C. helpful 15.A. sharing things B. reading books C. playing football 听第 13 段材料，回答第 16 至 20 小题。 16. What is a giant panda like? A. Shy. B. Clever. C. Beautiful. 17. How many pandas are living in foreign countries now? A. 100. B. 23. C. 12. 18. What can Giant pandas do? A. Catching fish. B. Swimming. C. Climbing trees 19. Where is the biggest panda reserve? A. Shan ’xi. B. Heilongjiang. C. Sichuan. 20. How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day? A. 10. B. 18. C. 20. 二、单项选择。(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. —What ________ you ________ yesterday afternoon? —I went to see a movie . A. do; do B. did; do C. are; doing D. did; did 2. —________ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a week. A. How soon B. How often C. How far D. How much 3. —What did you buy for________? — Nothing. I didn’t have ________. A. yourselves; money enough B. yourself; enough money C. myself; enough money D. yourself; money enough 4. He tries ____ English and he practices _____ English every day. A. to learn; speaking B. learning; speaking C. learning; to speak D. to learn; to speak 5. Please keep quiet, ________! I have ________ to tell you. A. everyone; anything important B. anybody; something important C. everyone; important everything D. everybody; something important 6. Kitty is ________ high school student and she ________ goes to the dentist because she is afraid. A. a 18-year-old; often B. a 18-years-old; sometimes C. an 18-year-old; never D. 18 years old; usually 7. ________ bad weather it was! We decided ________ . A. What a; to go out B. What; not to go out C. How; not to go out D. How; not going out 8. ______________ he is very young, _________________ he can do many things. A. Although；but B. Although；/ C. /；although D. But；although 9. Eating a lot of vegetables ________ good for your health. A. are B. am C. be D. is 10. To our ________, most of the students use the Internet just ________ fun. A. surprise; for B. surprise; have C. surprised; for D. surprised; with 11. It’s good for you ________ healthy food and________ more exercise. A. eat; taking B. to eat; take C. eating; take D. to eat; taking 12. We ________ the museum for over 2 hours, but no one seemed ________ . A. rode to; to tired B. ride by bike to; tiring C. by bike; tiring D. rode to; tired 13. My friend likes singing and talking with others. But I often stay at home to watch TV. So my friend is ________ than me. A. quieter B. more serious C. more outgoing D. taller 14. Tom studies _______. He _______plays with his friends. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard;hardly D. hardly; hard 15. —Where did you go ________ vacation? —Chengdu. I stayed there ________ three days. A. on; in B. to; for C. for; in D. on; for 16. --What is Tom interested in? --He is interested in sports, _______ basketball, soccer and tennis. A. as for B. such as C. at least D. less than 17. —I didn’t find the way to the post office. — ________ I told you about it this morning. A. No problem. B. Not really. C. How come? D. That’s for sure. 18. —I decide to exercise every day. —It sounds great. It’ll be good for your ________ and body. A. mind B. program C. result D. swing 19. —Who’s that young woman? —I don’t know. ________ she is Ms. Hunt, our new teacher. A. Ever B. Together C. However D. Maybe 20. —________ dress do you like better, the red one or the green one? —The green one. A. What B. Where C. Which D. Who 三、完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of ___21___habits. He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually ___22___ late. When he feels sleepy (瞌睡), he drinks some coffee. ___23___ he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk food ___24___ hamburgers. And he ___25___ exercises. He doesn’t like to exercise at all. These of his habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels ___26___ and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is worried about his health and decides to do ___27___ . “I’ll try not to spend too much time on the ___28___,” he says. “I’ll get up early and ___29___ in the park at least three times a week. And I’ll ___30___ to eat healthy food. People say ‘old habits die hard’, but I must make my old habits die.” 21. A. big B. small C. good D. bad 22 A. stays up B. goes out C. puts up D. eats out 23. A. Although B. Because C. When D. After 24. A. with B. about C. for D. like 25. A. always B. often C. never D. usually 26. A. tired B. healthy C. lucky D. full 27. A. something B. nothing C. them D. it 28. A. homework B. television C. computer D. housework 29. A. sit B. exercise C. read D. talk 30. A. leave B. seem C. forget D. try 四、阅读理解。(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Every weekend my parents take me to a different place for fun. Last weekend, we went to Zhouzhuang, an ancient and beautiful town in South China. The town has a history of about 1000 years. And it is one of the most ancient towns in China. When we were there, we visited some houses. They looked very old but interesting. Then we watched some special shows. They were exciting and we learned a lot about the town. The next day, it was sunny, so we took a boat trip. Along the river, we saw some bridges made of stone (石头). After we left the boat, we went to stores. The things were expensive, we did not buy any. At last, we went to a restaurant to eat food. It was so delicious that we ate much! The trip was really great. 31. My parents took me to Zhouzhuang last weekend to ________. A. have fun B. learn history C. visit museums D. eat delicious food 32. The underlined word ancient means ________ in Chinese. A. 有趣的 B. 古老的 C. 偏远的 D. 贫穷的 33. We learned a lot about Zhouzhuang after ________. A. visiting some old houses B. watching TV C. talking with some people D. watching some special shows 34. When we took a boat trip, we saw some ________ by the river. A. stones B. stores C. bridges D. restaurants 35. We didn’t buy anything in the store because they were ________. A. cheap B. interesting C. exciting D. expensive B There are four people in my family. They’re my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He’s very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes surf the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never surf the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, but she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise? Of course she does. She exercises every day by doing housework. I’m a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday, I don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I surf the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don’t like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so much meat, Mike? It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much. 36. _____ sometimes surf the Internet in his family. A. Mike and his father B. Mike and his mother C. Mike’s parents D. Mike’s father and grandfather 37. _____ watch TV every day in his family. A. Mike and his grandfather B. Mike’s mother and grandfather C. Mike’s parents D. Mike’s father and grandfather 38. What does Mike’s father do? A. He often eats vegetable. B. He sometimes surf the Internet. C. He is very busy. D. He is a taxi driver. 39. Why don’t Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday? A. Because he wants to surf the Internet. B. Because he wants to watch TV. C. Because he has too much homework to do. D. Because he has to go to school. 40 Mike likes eating _____ very much. A. meat B. vegetables C. fruit D. milk The best way to live a healthy lifestyle is making small changes (改变)—taking more walk, eating more fruit, having an extra glass of water—these are just a few ways you can start living healthily without changes. Turn off the TV. Once a week, turn off the TV and do something a little more physical with your family. Play games, take a walk...almost anything will be more active than sitting on the beach. Do some chores. Working in the garden, cleaning leaves (树叶), sweeping the floor...these kinds of activities may not be hard exercise, but they can keep you moving while your house is in order (井然有序). Eating well. Eating a healthy diet is another part of the healthy lifestyle. If you’re looking for smaller changes, you can use these tips for simple ways to change how you eat: Eat more fruit. Add it to your bread, your salads or even your dinner. Drink more water. Water is the best drink, which we all know. But most of people, especially children enjoy all kinds of drinks such as Cola, Sprite. Having an extra glass of water can make us healthier. 41. In a healthy diet (饮食), we should eat more ________ . A. bread B. salad C. drinks D. fruit 42. Which is NOT the way of healthy living? A. Playing basketball every day. B. Taking more walk. C. Eating more fruit. D. Having more water. 43. What does the underlined word “chores” mean in the passage? A. Homework. B. Housework. C. Exercises. D. Reading. 44. Why should we turn off the TV for a healthy lifestyle? A. Because turning off the TV is a little physical activity. B. Because the TV program is bad for our health. C. because any little physical activity is more active than watching TV. D. Because healthy people don’t like TV. 45. What’s the best title of this passage? A. What’s the Healthy Lifestyle? B. How to Start a Healthy Lifestyle. C. Little Changes in Our Life. D. Move Your Body. Dear Alice， I heard from you three days ago. I’m all right. Good news! We moved to a new flat(公寓) yesterday! There are more rooms here than in our old one. You know, I shared a room with my sister in the old flat. But now I have my own bedroom! It is small but it’s my favorite room! I can be alone in it. I can read books, draw pictures, listen to my radio and play CDs. I can also play games on my computer and send e­mails to my friends. I also love the new bigger kitchen. I love helping my mother with our meals. Mom cooks well. She always teaches me how to make different kinds of dishes. She lived in China when she was young, so she can cook Chinese food. It’s delicious. Write to me soon and tell me about your home Please get on the Internet so that we can chat with each other. All good wishes! Lily 46. Lily and her family moved to a new flat ________. A. yesterday B. last week C. last month D. three days ago 47. Lily is very happy mainly because ________. A. she has just heard from Alice B. she has got her own bedroom C. she has a bigger bedroom now D. she shares a room with her sister 48. Lily ________ on her computer. A. reads books and draws pictures B. learns to make different dishes C. plays CDs and listens to the radio D. plays games and sends e­mails 49. Lily can ________ in her own bedroom. A. read books and play the piano B. draw pictures and cook meals C. play games on her computer D. listen to the radio and wash the dishes 50. From the letter we know all the following EXCEPT that ________. A. there is a computer in Lily’s room B. Lily often helps her mother cook C. Lily’s mother is good at cooking D. Lily’s mother is Chinese 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. You may want to know whether your eating habits are healthy or not ___51___ Drink enough water. Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. ___52___ It’s not good for your health. Have breakfast every day. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. ___53___ Going to school without(没有) breakfast is bad for your health. Eat a nutritious(有营养的) lunch. Eating a nice and nutritious lunch every day is important. ___54___ Don’t eat dinner too late Try to have dinner at least three hours before you go to bed. ___55___ Eat fruit and vegetables. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins. Add a banana to your breakfast, have lunch with salad, and eat some vegetables at dinner. A. You will be energetic(精力充沛的) after having breakfast. B. But don’t drink too much water after you take exercise. C. Don’t eat much fried food for lunch. D. Here are some good eating habits. E. Your body needs time to digest(消化) most of the food before you sleep. 六、短文填空（根据提示，用所给单词的正确形式填空） What a ____56____ (different) a day makes! My parents decided ____57____ (go) Emei Mountain today. The weather is ____58____ (cool) than yesterday so we wanted to walk up to the top. But then it ____59____ (start) raining a little so we had to take the train. We waited for an hour ____60____ the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have ____61____ umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And ____62____ (因为) the bad weather, we couldn’t see ____63____ (something) below. My father didn’t bring ____64____ (足够的) money, so we only had one bowl of noodles. They _____65_____ (taste) great because I was so hungry. 七、按要求完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 66. 我喜欢水果，比如苹果、梨、香蕉。I like fruit, ________ ________ apples, pears and bananas. 67. 大部分学生在周末上网玩游戏。 Most students ________ ________ to play computer games on weekends. 68. I bought a new bicycle last month. (变否定句) I________ ________ a new bicycle last month. 69. I go to the movies twice a month.（对画线部分提问）__________ __________do you go to the movies? 70. 我比我的姐姐更外向。 I am ________ ________ than my sister. 八、书面表达（满分20分） 71. 假如你是王佳，你的笔友Tina想了解你良好的生活习惯和你国庆节的一些活动，请根据下面的提示给她写一封邮件谈谈你的情况和感受。 内容要点： 1.每周锻炼五次，很喜欢跑步和打篮球，现在已经比妈妈高了。 2.每天吃蔬菜和水果。 3.每天晚上睡觉超过八小时。 4.国庆节期间 (during the National Day)，你和父母去了成都，参观了历史博物馆。博物馆变得更大、更漂亮了。你学到的更多关于历史东西。 要求：文章应包含所给提示中所有信息；字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，句式多样；文中不得出现真实姓名和所在学校；字数80左右词。 Dear Tina, How’s everything? I will tell you something about my life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Jia 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级(上期)英语 第一阶段学情调研 第 I 卷(100 分) 一、听对话回答问题（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 本部分共有 10 小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5 秒钟时间阅读题目； 听 完后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Which animal does Mary like best? A. B. C. 2. Where is Mr. Green going? A. B. C. 3. Which kind of fruit is the cheapest? A. B. C. 5. How many books does Sandy have? A. 5. B. 14. C. 19. 6. What kind of music does Sam like better? A Rock music. B. American country music. C. Chinese pop music. 7. How often does the girl go to the sports club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. When did Jim get to school this morning? A. At 7:00. B. At 7: 15. C. At 7:30. 9. What is Millie ’s school life like? A. It is interesting. B. It is busy. C. It is boring. 10. Why can ’t the girl watch the cartoons? A. Because her mother is working. B. Because her father is reading. C. Because her mother is sleeping. 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或 短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有 5 秒钟的时间选 择答案。 听第 11 段材料，回答第 11、12 小题。 11. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 12. What may the boy do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Read books. C. Play the piano. 听第 12 段材料，回答 13 至 15 题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 My best friend Jimmy Appearance ·tall and strong with black hair ·a round face with ________ nose and smiling eyes Character ·generous________ · Ability ·smart and musical ·good at 15 13. A. big B. small C. bright 14. A. honest B. kind C. helpful 15.A. sharing things B. reading books C. playing football 听第 13 段材料，回答第 16 至 20 小题。 16. What is a giant panda like? A. Shy. B. Clever. C. Beautiful. 17. How many pandas are living in foreign countries now? A. 100. B. 23. C. 12. 18. What can Giant pandas do? A. Catching fish. B. Swimming. C. Climbing trees 19. Where is the biggest panda reserve? A. Shan ’xi. B. Heilongjiang. C. Sichuan. 20. How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day? A. 10. B. 18. C. 20. 二、单项选择。(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. —What ________ you ________ yesterday afternoon? —I went to see a movie . A. do; do B. did; do C. are; doing D. did; did 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】——你昨天下午做什么了？——我去看电影了。 考查特殊疑问句。根据问句中“yesterday afternoon”可知，是在询问过去发生的事情，应该使用一般过去时态。此处使用助动词“did”，后面使用动词原形“do”，“What did you do?”表示“你做什么了？”。故选B。 2. —________ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a week. A. How soon B. How often C. How far D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去看望一次你的祖父母？ ——一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久；How often多久一次；How far多远；How much多少钱。根据“Once a week”可知，此处对频率进行提问。故选B。 3. —What did you buy for________? — Nothing. I didn’t have ________. A. yourselves; money enough B. yourself; enough money C. myself; enough money D. yourself; money enough 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你给你自己买什了？——什么都没买。我没有足够的钱。 考查代词辨析和enough的用法。yourselves你们自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根据“What did you buy for...?”及答语中的“I”可知，此处应是问给你自己买了什么，故排除A和C；空二根据选项可知，此处表示足够的钱，enough作形容词“足够的”，修饰名词“money”时，应放在名词前面。故选B。 4. He tries ____ English and he practices _____ English every day. A. to learn; speaking B. learning; speaking C. learning; to speak D. to learn; to speak 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：他尝试学习英语，并且每天都练习英语。 考查非谓语动词。 try to do sth.设法做某事, 侧重努力, 为了达到目的而努力；try doing sth.意思是试图做某事, 是一种新的尝试, 不带明显的目的性。故排除A/D选项；practice doing sth. 练习做某事，故选B。 5. Please keep quiet, ________! I have ________ to tell you. A. everyone; anything important B. anybody; something important C. everyone; important everything D. everybody; something important 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：请大家保持安静！我有一些重要的事情要告诉你们。 考查不定代词辨析及定语后置。everyone每个人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“Please keep quiet”可知，是让每个人安静。anything任何事，用于否定句和一般疑问句；something某事，一般用于肯定句；everything每件事。根据“I have…to tell you.”可知，这里指有一些重要的事情要告诉，且该句是肯定句，所以用不定代词something，形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词之后，故选D。 6. Kitty is ________ high school student and she ________ goes to the dentist because she is afraid. A. a 18-year-old; often B. a 18-years-old; sometimes C. an 18-year-old; never D. 18 years old; usually 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Kitty是一名18岁的高中生，她因为害怕而从不去看牙医。 考查形容词和副词辨析。18-year-old18岁的；18-years-old表达错误；18 years old18岁。第一空作定语修饰名词短语“high school student”，应用形容词“数词-可数名词单数-形容词”结构，数词18是以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an修饰。often经常；sometimes有时；never从不；usually通常。根据“because she is afraid”可知，这里指因为害怕而从不去看牙医，故选C。 7. ________ bad weather it was! We decided ________ . A. What a; to go out B. What; not to go out C. How; not to go out D. How; not going out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么糟糕的天气啊！我们决定不出去了。 考查感叹句和非谓语动词。感叹句通常由what或how引导，what后面接名词，how后面接形容词或副词，根据“bad weather”可知，此处是名词短语，故用what来引导；decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，动词不定式的否定形式是在to前面加not。故选B。 8. ______________ he is very young, _________________ he can do many things. A. Although；but B. Although；/ C. /；although D. But；although 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管他非常小，他会做很多事情。Although尽管，引导让步状语从句，不与but连用。结合句意，前半句表示虽然小，后半句表示他会做很多事，故前半句是让步状语从句，故用连词although，故选B。 9. Eating a lot of vegetables ________ good for your health. A. are B. am C. be D. is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。 考查主谓一致。根据“Eating a lot of vegetables”可知，本句是动名词作主语，be动词应用单三形式。故选D。 10. To our ________, most of the students use the Internet just ________ fun. A. surprise; for B. surprise; have C. surprised; for D. surprised; with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，大多数学生使用互联网只是为了好玩。 考查介词短语。surprise惊讶；surprised感到惊讶的；for为了；have有；with具有。to one’s surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”；for fun表示“为了开心，开玩笑地”。故选A。 11. It’s good for you ________ healthy food and________ more exercise. A. eat; taking B. to eat; take C. eating; take D. to eat; taking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：吃健康的食物和做更多的运动对你有好处。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s good for you…”可知，此处是it is+形容词+for sb.+to do句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，故空处需要使用不定式，and连接两个并列不定式时，后面的可以省略to。故选B。 12. We ________ the museum for over 2 hours, but no one seemed ________ . A. rode to; to tired B. ride by bike to; tiring C. by bike; tiring D. rode to; tired 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们骑车两个多小时去博物馆，但似乎没有人感到疲倦。 考查一般过去时和形容词辨析。ride骑，原形；rode骑车，过去式；tiring让……疲惫的；tired疲惫的。根据“but no one seemed”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词需要使用过去式；第二空根据“no one seemed”，此处指没有人感觉疲惫，作表语，应用tired。故选D。 13. My friend likes singing and talking with others. But I often stay at home to watch TV. So my friend is ________ than me. A. quieter B. more serious C. more outgoing D. taller 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友喜欢唱歌和与人交谈。但是我经常待在家里看电视。所以我的朋友比我更外向。 考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。quieter更安静；more serious更严肃；more outgoing更外向；taller更高。根据“My friend likes singing and talking with others. But I often stay at home to watch TV.”可知，我的朋友喜欢唱歌和与人交谈，我经常待在家里看电视，故我的朋友更加外向。故选C。 14. Tom studies _______. He _______plays with his friends. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard;hardly D. hardly; hard 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆学习很努力。他几乎从来不和他的朋友们玩。 考查副词辨析。hard有形容词和副词两种性质，形容词：是努力的; 辛苦的; 困难的; 硬的。副词是努力地; 猛烈地；hardly是副词，意思是：几乎不，表示否定。结合语境可知选C。 15. —Where did you go ________ vacation? —Chengdu. I stayed there ________ three days. A. on; in B. to; for C. for; in D. on; for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 你去哪里度假了？ —— 成都。我在那里待了三天。 考查时间介词。on在某一天；in在一段时间；to朝着，向着；for持续，加一段时间。第一空，on vacation“度假，休假”，固定搭配；第二空根据“three days”可知，此处指待在成都持续三天，for加一段时间表示“持续……”。故选D。 16. --What is Tom interested in? --He is interested in sports, _______ basketball, soccer and tennis. A. as for B. such as C. at least D. less than 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：--Tom对什么感兴趣？--他对体育感兴趣，比如说篮球，足球，和网球。as for 至于，such as例如，at least至少，less than少于…, 根据句意可知横线后面是针对体育列举的例子，故选B。 【点睛】for example和such as都可以用来举例，但是用法有所不同。首先早举例数量上，such as后面可以跟几个例子，但是for example只能跟一个例子；另外在形式上，such as后不需要用逗号隔开，但是for example后需要用逗号隔开。 17. —I didn’t find the way to the post office. — ________ I told you about it this morning. A. No problem. B. Not really. C. How come? D. That’s for sure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我没找到去邮局的路。——怎么会呢？我今天早上告诉你了。 考查情景交际。no problem没问题；not really真的没有；how come怎么会呢；That’s for sure那是肯定的。根据“ I told you about it this morning”可知，空格所填内容应该为“怎么会呢？”符合语境。故选C。 18. —I decide to exercise every day. —It sounds great. It’ll be good for your ________ and body. A. mind B. program C. result D. swing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我决定每天锻炼。——听起来不错。这对你的身心都有好处。 考查名词辨析。mind大脑；program节目；result结果；swing摇摆。根据“It’ll be good for your ... and body.”可知，运动对于身心都有好处。故选A。 19. —Who’s that young woman? —I don’t know. ________ she is Ms. Hunt, our new teacher. A. Ever B. Together C. However D. Maybe 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个年轻的女人是谁？——我不知道。也许她是亨特女士，我们的新老师。 考查副词辨析。ever曾经；together一起；however然而；maybe或许。根据“I don’t know”可知，此处表示一种猜测，或许是我们的新老师，故选D。 20. —________ dress do you like better, the red one or the green one? —The green one. A. What B. Where C. Which D. Who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：-你更喜欢哪件衣服，红色的还是绿色的? —绿色的。A. What疑问代词，什么，询问事物；B. Where疑问副词，哪里，询问地点；C. Which疑问代词，哪个/些，可询问定语；D. Who疑问代词，谁，询问某人。根据答语“the green one”可知，本句询问定语。故选C。 三、完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of ___21___habits. He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually ___22___ late. When he feels sleepy (瞌睡的), he drinks some coffee. ___23___ he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk food ___24___ hamburgers. And he ___25___ exercises. He doesn’t like to exercise at all. These of his habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels ___26___ and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is worried about his health and decides to do ___27___ . “I’ll try not to spend too much time on the ___28___,” he says. “I’ll get up early and ___29___ in the park at least three times a week. And I’ll ___30___ to eat healthy food. People say ‘old habits die hard’, but I must make my old habits die.” 21. A. big B. small C. good D. bad 22. A. stays up B. goes out C. puts up D. eats out 23. A. Although B. Because C. When D. After 24. A. with B. about C. for D. like 25. A. always B. often C. never D. usually 26. A. tired B. healthy C. lucky D. full 27. A. something B. nothing C. them D. it 28. A. homework B. television C. computer D. housework 29. A. sit B. exercise C. read D. talk 30. A. leave B. seem C. forget D. try 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个叫Gary的高中生，文中介绍了他的生活习惯很差，他决定怎样改变。 【21题详解】 句意：他有许多坏的习惯。A. big大的；B. small小的；C. good好的；D. bad坏的。根据下文He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually ___2___ late.可知这里是说坏的习惯。根据题意，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：在晚上他喜欢上网娱乐，它通常熬夜。A. stays up熬夜；B. goes out出去；C. puts up放；D. eats out出去。根据上文He likes to use the Internet for fun at night可知下文是说熬夜。根据题意，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：因为他睡得很晚，第二天早上通常起床晚，上学迟到。A. Although尽管；B. Because因为；C. When何时；D. After在……之后。根据下文he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late.这里是表示原因，用because引导。根据题意，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：对于早饭，他总是吃像汉堡一样的垃圾食品。A. with带有；B. about大约；C. for为了；D. like喜欢。根据上文For breakfast, he always eats junk food可知下文是说像汉堡一样。根据题意，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他从来不锻炼。A. always总是；B. often经常；C. never绝不；D. usually通常。根据下文He doesn’t like to exercise at all.可知上文是说他从来不锻炼。根据题意，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他经常感到累人的，有时候他想地不是很快。 A. tired累人的；B. healthy健康的；C. lucky幸运的；D. full充满的。根据下文sometimes he can’t think quickly.可知上文是他经常感到很累。根据题意，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：他担心他的健康，决定做一些事情。A. something一些事情；B. nothing没什么；C. them他们；D. it它。根据下文“I’ll try not to spend too much time on the ___8___,” he says. “I’ll get up early and ___9___ in the park at least three times a week.可知决定做一些事情。根据题意，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他说：“我将努力不花费太多的时间玩电脑。”A. homework作业；B. television电视；C. computer电脑；D. housework家务。根据上文He is worried about his health and decides to do ___7___ .可知，他决定花费很少时间玩电脑。根据题意，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我会早起，每周至少在公园里锻炼三次。A. sit坐；B. exercise锻炼；C. read读书；D. talk交谈。根据下文in the park at least three times a week.可知上文是说每周锻炼。根据题意，故选B。 30题详解】 句意：我将设法吃健康的食物。A. leave离开；B. seem似乎；C. forget忘记；D. try设法。根据上文“I’ll get up early and ___9___ in the park at least three times a week可知下文是说吃健康的食物。故选D。 【点睛】技巧一 完型在"填空"的时候，切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉，也就是所谓三大出题技巧之一的"中文代入"。要思考英语的搭配，不要死记，要理解和搜集。 技巧二 首段首句不出题，是主旨句（2001年除外），除首句外基本每句话都要出题，首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去； 技巧三 考验完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索，存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。后面从句;形容词前面adv。后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息，可以保证题目做对 技巧四 如出现陌生的选项词汇，而我们又不认识的时候，这里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般来说选择相对简单的词汇，不要选择偏的怪的词汇。 技巧五 答案分布规律： 每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作为正确选项的个数各在4—6个之间；A作为正确选项的个数最多；没有连续三个答案都一样的情况，连续两个答案都一样的情况为0—3个； 在五个一组的答案中，最少要出现三个字母作为正确的选项； 技巧六 在四个选项中，有两个实词互为同义词时，答案往往在其中； 在四个选项中，有两个虚词互为同义词时，答案往往都不选；当四个选项有一个共同意义时，该意义往往不能入选，要看选项的特殊含义 四、阅读理解。(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Every weekend my parents take me to a different place for fun. Last weekend, we went to Zhouzhuang, an ancient and beautiful town in South China. The town has a history of about 1000 years. And it is one of the most ancient towns in China. When we were there, we visited some houses. They looked very old but interesting. Then we watched some special shows. They were exciting and we learned a lot about the town. The next day, it was sunny, so we took a boat trip. Along the river, we saw some bridges made of stone (石头). After we left the boat, we went to stores. The things were expensive, we did not buy any. At last, we went to a restaurant to eat food. It was so delicious that we ate much! The trip was really great. 31. My parents took me to Zhouzhuang last weekend to ________. A. have fun B. learn history C. visit museums D. eat delicious food 32. The underlined word ancient means ________ in Chinese. A. 有趣的 B. 古老的 C. 偏远的 D. 贫穷的 33. We learned a lot about Zhouzhuang after ________. A. visiting some old houses B. watching TV C talking with some people D. watching some special shows 34. When we took a boat trip, we saw some ________ by the river. A. stones B. stores C. bridges D. restaurants 35. We didn’t buy anything in the store because they were ________. A. cheap B. interesting C. exciting D. expensive 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者和父母上周末去周庄游玩的经历。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Every weekend my parents take me to a different place for fun”及“Last weekend, we went to Zhouzhuang”可知上周去周庄是为了玩乐。故选A。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The town has a history of about 1000 years”可知这个镇有大约1000年的历史，可推断“ancient”的含义是“古老的”。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then we watched some special shows. They were exciting and we learned a lot about the town”可知通过观看一些特殊的表演，对周庄了解了很多。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we took a boat trip .Along the river, we saw some bridges made of stone”可知坐船的时候，看到一些石桥。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The things were expensive, we did not buy any”可知商店的东西很贵所以没有买什么东西。故选D。 B There are four people in my family. They’re my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He’s very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes surf the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never surf the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, but she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise? Of course she does. She exercises every day by doing housework. I’m a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday, I don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I surf the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don’t like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so much meat, Mike? It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much. 36. _____ sometimes surf the Internet in his family. A. Mike and his father B. Mike and his mother C. Mike’s parents D. Mike’s father and grandfather 37. _____ watch TV every day in his family. A. Mike and his grandfather B. Mike’s mother and grandfather C. Mike’s parents D. Mike’s father and grandfather 38. What does Mike’s father do? A. He often eats vegetable. B. He sometimes surf the Internet. C. He is very busy. D. He is a taxi driver. 39. Why don’t Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday? A. Because he wants to surf the Internet. B. Because he wants to watch TV. C. Because he has too much homework to do. D. Because he has to go to school. 40. Mike likes eating _____ very much. A. meat B. vegetables C. fruit D. milk 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【分析】该篇文章主要介绍了一家四口——麦克的爷爷、麦克的爸爸、麦克的妈妈和麦克的职业、生活习惯以及饮食爱好。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“My father is a taxi driver. He’s very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes surf the Internet.”“But I surf the Internet twice a week”可知麦克和他爸爸有时上网，所以选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“And he watches TV every night.”以及“She watches TV twice a day.”可知麦克的爷爷和妈妈每天在家看电视，所以选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“My father is a taxi driver”可知麦克的爸爸是出租车司机，所以选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“But on Saturday and Sunday, I don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do.”可知周末不锻炼是因为作业太多，所以选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so much meat, Mike? It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much.”可知麦克很喜欢吃肉，所以选A。 The best way to live a healthy lifestyle is making small changes (改变)—taking more walk, eating more fruit, having an extra glass of water—these are just a few ways you can start living healthily without changes. Turn off the TV. Once a week, turn off the TV and do something a little more physical with your family. Play games, take a walk...almost anything will be more active than sitting on the beach. Do some chores. Working in the garden, cleaning leaves (树叶), sweeping the floor...these kinds of activities may not be hard exercise, but they can keep you moving while your house is in order (井然有序). Eating well. Eating a healthy diet is another part of the healthy lifestyle. If you’re looking for smaller changes, you can use these tips for simple ways to change how you eat: Eat more fruit. Add it to your bread, your salads or even your dinner. Drink more water. Water is the best drink, which we all know. But most of people, especially children enjoy all kinds of drinks such as Cola, Sprite. Having an extra glass of water can make us healthier. 41. In a healthy diet (饮食), we should eat more ________ . A. bread B. salad C. drinks D. fruit 42. Which is NOT the way of healthy living? A. Playing basketball every day. B. Taking more walk. C. Eating more fruit. D. Having more water. 43. What does the underlined word “chores” mean in the passage? A. Homework. B. Housework. C. Exercises. D. Reading. 44. Why should we turn off the TV for a healthy lifestyle? A. Because turning off the TV is a little physical activity. B. Because the TV program is bad for our health. C. because any little physical activity is more active than watching TV. D. Because healthy people don’t like TV. 45. What’s the best title of this passage? A. What’s the Healthy Lifestyle? B. How to Start a Healthy Lifestyle. C. Little Changes in Our Life. D. Move Your Body. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章通过列举具体的小改变，如多散步、多吃水果、多喝水等，来解释如何开始健康生活。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best way to live a healthy lifestyle is making small changes (改变)—taking more walk, eating more fruit, having an extra glass of water”可知，健康饮食中需要多吃水果。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best way to live a healthy lifestyle is making small changes (改变)—taking more walk, eating more fruit, having an extra glass of water—these are just a few ways you can start living healthily without changes.”可知，过上健康生活方式的最佳方法是进行一些小改变，比如多散步、多吃水果、多喝一杯水，这些都是你开始健康生活的一些方法，而无需做出巨大改变，没有提到每天打篮球。故选A。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Working in the garden, cleaning leaves (树叶), sweeping the floor”可知，下文列举了在花园里工作、扫落叶、扫地等，这些都属于家务，故“chores”指家务。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“almost anything will be more active than sitting on the beach.”可知，几乎任何事情都比坐在沙发上更活跃。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。第一段指出“these are just a few ways you can start living healthily without changes”这些小的改变都是你开始健康生活的一些方法，而无需做出巨大改变，然后分别介绍了关掉电视，做家务，饮食健康，多喝水等具体方法，故本文是教大家如何开始健康的生活方式。故选B。 Dear Alice， I heard from you three days ago. I’m all right. Good news! We moved to a new flat(公寓) yesterday! There are more rooms here than in our old one. You know, I shared a room with my sister in the old flat. But now I have my own bedroom! It is small but it’s my favorite room! I can be alone in it. I can read books, draw pictures, listen to my radio and play CDs. I can also play games on my computer and send e­mails to my friends. I also love the new bigger kitchen. I love helping my mother with our meals. Mom cooks well. She always teaches me how to make different kinds of dishes. She lived in China when she was young, so she can cook Chinese food. It’s delicious. Write to me soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we can chat with each other. All good wishes! Lily 46. Lily and her family moved to a new flat ________. A. yesterday B. last week C. last month D. three days ago 47. Lily is very happy mainly because ________. A. she has just heard from Alice B. she has got her own bedroom C. she has a bigger bedroom now D. she shares a room with her sister 48. Lily ________ on her computer. A. reads books and draws pictures B. learns to make different dishes C. plays CDs and listens to the radio D. plays games and sends e­mails 49. Lily can ________ in her own bedroom. A. read books and play the piano B. draw pictures and cook meals C. play games on her computer D. listen to the radio and wash the dishes 50. From the letter we know all the following EXCEPT that ________. A there is a computer in Lily’s room B. Lily often helps her mother cook C. Lily’s mother is good at cooking D. Lily’s mother is Chinese 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lily写给Alice的一封信，主要介绍了她们家搬了新公寓及她自己的房间等。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We moved to a new flat(公寓) yesterday!”可知，Lily和她的家人在昨天搬进了一套新公寓，故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You know, I shared a room with my sister in the old flat. But now I have my own bedroom! It is small but it’s my favorite room! I can be alone in it.”可知，Lily开心是因为她拥有了属于自己的卧室，虽然很小，但这是她最喜欢的房间，故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can also play games on my computer and send e­mails to my friends.”可知，Lily用她的电脑玩游戏和发送电子邮件，故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can read books, draw pictures, listen to my radio and play CDs. I can also play games on my computer and send e­mails to my friends.”可知，Lily可以在自己的房间里读书、画画、听收音机和播放 CD，还可以在电脑上玩游戏，给朋友发电子邮件。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She lived in China when she was young, so she can cook Chinese food.”可知，Lily的妈妈小时候在中国住过，并不能说明她是中国人，故选D。 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. You may want to know whether your eating habits are healthy or not ___51___ Drink enough water. Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. ___52___ It’s not good for your health. Have breakfast every day. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. ___53___ Going to school without(没有) breakfast is bad for your health. Eat a nutritious(有营养的) lunch. Eating a nice and nutritious lunch every day is important. ___54___ Don’t eat dinner too late. Try to have dinner at least three hours before you go to bed. ___55___ Eat fruit and vegetables. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins. Add a banana to your breakfast, have lunch with salad, and eat some vegetables at dinner. A. You will be energetic(精力充沛的) after having breakfast. B. But don’t drink too much water after you take exercise. C. Don’t eat much fried food for lunch. D. Here are some good eating habits. E. Your body needs time to digest(消化) most of the food before you sleep. 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. E 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了饮食习惯对我们的身体健康很有影响，主要从饮水，早餐，午餐，晚餐，以及蔬菜水果五个方面展开了五个饮食习惯的说明。 【51题详解】 根据后文介绍可知，是向我们极少一些好的饮食习惯。选项D“这里有一些好的饮食习惯”符合语境，故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“Drink enough water.”可知，本段叙述内容与饮水有关。选项B“但是运动后不要喝太多的水”符合语境，故选B。 【53题详解】 根据“Breakfast is the most important meal of a day.”可知，本段叙述内容与早餐有关。选项A“吃完早餐你会精力充沛的”符合语境，故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“Eat a nutritious lunch.”可知，本段叙述内容与午餐有关。选项C“午餐不要吃太多油炸食品”符合语境，故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“Don’t eat dinner too late. Try to have dinner at least three hours before you go to bed.”可知，本段叙述内容与晚餐有关。选项E“睡觉前，你的身体需要时间来消化大部分食物”符合语境，故选E。 六、短文填空（根据提示，用所给单词的正确形式填空） What a ____56____ (different) a day makes! My parents decided ____57____ (go) Emei Mountain today. The weather is ____58____ (cool) than yesterday so we wanted to walk up to the top. But then it ____59____ (start) raining a little so we had to take the train. We waited for an hour ____60____ the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have ____61____ umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And ____62____ (因为) the bad weather, we couldn’t see ____63____ (something) below. My father didn’t bring ____64____ (足够的) money, so we only had one bowl of noodles. They _____65_____ (taste) great because I was so hungry. 【答案】56. difference 57. to go 58. cooler 59. started 60. for 61. an 62. because of 63. anything 64. enough 65. tasted 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家人去峨眉山游玩的经历。 【56题详解】 句意：一天之间竟有如此大的不同！根据“What a... a day makes!”可知，该句是感叹句。感叹句的结构“What a/an +名词单数+主语+谓语！”，表示“一天能带来多大的不同啊！”。difference“不同，差异”，名词。故填difference。 【57题详解】 句意：我的父母决定今天去峨眉山。根据“My parents decided... Emei Mountain today.”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，所以这里用动词不定式to go。故填to go。 【58题详解】 句意：天气比昨天凉爽，所以我们想步行到山顶。根据“The weather is... than yesterday so we wanted to walk up to the top.”可知，这里使用了比较级结构“than”来比较今天的天气和昨天的天气，所以cool要用比较级cooler，表示“天气比昨天凉爽”。故填cooler。 【59题详解】 句意：但后来开始下起了小雨，所以我们不得不乘火车。根据“But then it... raining a little so we had to take the train.”可知，这里描述是过去发生的事情，所以动词要用一般过去时started。故填started。 【60题详解】 句意：我们等了一个小时的火车，因为人太多了。根据“raining a little so we had to take the train.... the train because there were too many people.”可知，wait for表示“等待”，固定搭配。故填for。 【61题详解】 句意：当我们到达山顶时，雨下得很大。我们没有伞，所以我们又湿又冷。根据“We didn’t have... umbrella so we were wet and cold.”可知，umbrella是元音音素开头的单词，所以不定冠词用an，表示泛指。故填an。 【62题详解】 句意：太可怕了！由于天气不好，我们看不见下面的任何东西。根据“And... the bad weather,”可知，because of“由于，因为”，介词短语，后面接名词或名词短语，所以这里用because of表示“由于糟糕的天气”。故填because of。 【63题详解】 句意：太可怕了！由于天气不好，我们看不见下面的任何东西。根据“we couldn’t see... below.”可知，在否定句和疑问句中，通常用anything代替something，表示“任何东西”。故填anything。 【64题详解】 句意：我父亲没带够钱，所以我们只吃了一碗面条。根据“My father didn’t bring... money”可知，enough“足够的”，形容词，修饰名词money。故填enough。 【65题详解】 句意：因为我当时非常饿，所以它们尝起来很棒。根据“They... great because I was so hungry.”可知，这里描述的是过去的事情，所以动词要用一般过去时tasted。故填tasted。 七、按要求完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 66. 我喜欢水果，比如苹果、梨、香蕉。I like fruit, ________ ________ apples, pears and bananas. 【答案】 ①. such ②. as 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照分析可知，空处是介词短语such as“比如”。故填such；as。 67. 大部分学生在周末上网玩游戏。 Most students ________ ________ to play computer games on weekends. 【答案】 ①. go ②. online 【解析】 【详解】“上网”为go online：根据句中的时间状语“on weekends”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语most students是复数，谓语动词用动词原形，故填go；online。 68. I bought a new bicycle last month. (变否定句) I________ ________ a new bicycle last month. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. buy 【解析】 【详解】句意：上个月我买了一辆新自行车。根据题干可知，本句是一般过去时，且含有实义动词bought，变为否定句时需要使用助动词didn’t，助动词后实义动词用原形。故填didn’t；buy。 69. I go to the movies twice a month.（对画线部分提问）__________ __________do you go to the movies? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一个月看两次电影。对twice a month提问，是一种频率，特殊疑问词应用 how often，位于句首单词首字母大写，故填How；often。 70. 我比我的姐姐更外向。 I am ________ ________ than my sister. 【答案】 ①. more ②. outgoing 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“更外向”，more outgoing。故填more；outgoing。 八、书面表达（满分20分） 71. 假如你是王佳，你的笔友Tina想了解你良好的生活习惯和你国庆节的一些活动，请根据下面的提示给她写一封邮件谈谈你的情况和感受。 内容要点： 1.每周锻炼五次，很喜欢跑步和打篮球，现在已经比妈妈高了。 2.每天吃蔬菜和水果。 3.每天晚上睡觉超过八小时。 4.国庆节期间 (during the National Day)，你和父母去了成都，参观了历史博物馆。博物馆变得更大、更漂亮了。你学到的更多关于历史东西。 要求：文章应包含所给提示中所有信息；字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，句式多样；文中不得出现真实姓名和所在学校；字数80左右词。 Dear Tina, How’s everything? I will tell you something about my life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Jia 【答案】例文 Dear Tina, How’s everything? I will tell you something about my life. Speaking of health, I exercise five times a week. I like running and playing basketball. I have grown taller than my mom now because I like to exercise! I eat vegetables and fruits every day. Sleep is also important, so I get more than eight hours of sleep each night to recharge for the next day. During the National Day holiday, my parents and I visited Chengdu. We visited the historical museum. The museum was larger and more beautiful than before. It was an educational and enjoyable experience. I learned a lot about history. I hope this gives you a glimpse into my life. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Wang Jia 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一封电子邮件； ②时态：本文用一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：向笔友介绍自己良好的生活习惯和国庆节的一些活动，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候，引出下文； 第二部，介绍自己良好的生活习惯，注意信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节； 第三步，介绍自己国庆节做的活动以及感受，注意细节充分，三观正确； 第四步，总结全文，表达对于收到对方回复的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①speaking of… 提到…… ②recharge 休整，养精蓄锐 ③hear from… 收到某人的来信 [高分句型] ①I have grown taller than my mom now because I like to exercise!（现在完成时和原因状语从句） ②I hope this gives you a glimpse into my life.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$