Unit 1 Section A 同步练习- 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）英语下册

Unit 1 Animal Friends Section A Why do you like animals?(1a-3a) 过基础 教材核心知识精练 一 、找出画线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项。 1 A. cat 2 A. day 3 A. said 4 A. walk 5 A. saw B. cake B. play B. wait B. talk B. draw C. hat C. may C. rain C. animal C. corner D. bag D. says D. paint D. wall D. shower 二 、圈出句中应弱读的单词 1. -Why do you like pandas? -Because they're very cute. 2. It's important to learn English well. 3. I am surprised at the results. 4. The girl is kind and beautiful. 5 -Do you like science? -No, I don't. 三 、 用 方 框 中 所 给 单 词 的 适 当 形 式 填 空 ( 每 词 限 用 一 次 ) eagle,care,lion,wolf,should 1. The _______can fly very fast and high. I like them very much. 2. The children want to see the _______. They have golden brown fur and they are from South Africa. 3. Students _______ listen to their teachers carefully in class. 4. The mother cat takes care of her cute babies by keeping them warm and feeding them milk. 5. Wolves look like large dogs and live and hunt in groups. 四、根据所给图片及句子，写出相应问句或答语. 图① 图② 图③ 图④ 图⑤ 1.-What colour is the penguin? -It's ___________________. 1. -What's your favourite animal? -It's _____________. 2. Do you like monkeys? -Yes, ______________________. 4. -Where is the tiger from? -It's _____________________________. 5 -Why do you like foxes? -Because _______________________. 过语篇 阅读能力强化训练 It's Friday today and we have an art class. But we don't have the class at school. 1 do we have it?Do you know?We have the class in the 2 . We are very happy, 3 it is the first time that we have a class outside. In the morning, our art teacher, Mrs Wang, comes into the classroom and says, “Boys and girls, today we'll have a class in the zoo. You can see your favourite 4 and draw some pictures of them there. " Then we 5 a bus to the zoo. After we 6 there, we see so many animals. Some 7 are eating bamboo. They are so cute. Tom 8 a picture of them. Jenny's favourite animals are monkeys. She wants to see them first. But those monkeys are in the trees. They don't come down, so Jenny can't 9 them. She doesn't know what to do. Peter is very 10__ . He asks Jenny to give those monkeys some bananas from the keepers. Then all the monkeys come to them. All of us are happy to have the class in the zoo. 1 A. Where B. What C. Which D. How 2 A. library B. station C. zoo D. museum 3 A. or B. so C. but D. because 4 A. friends B. animals C. teachers D. vegetables 5 A. buy B. bring C. take D. make 6 A. get B. sleep C. work D. find 7 A. elephants B. giraffes C. lions D. pandas 8 A. saves B. cuts C. draws D. leaves 9 A. see B. watch C. read D. look 10 A. smart B. quiet C. shy D. beautiful 一、找出画线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项答案 1. B：A 项 cat 中 a 发音为 /æ/；B 项 cake 中 a 发音为 /eɪ/；C 项 hat 中 a 发音为 /æ/；D 项 bag 中 a 发音为 /æ/，所以不同的是 B 项。 2. D：A 项 day 中 ay 发音为 /eɪ/；B 项 play 中 ay 发音为 /eɪ/；C 项 may 中 ay 发音为 /eɪ/；D 项 says 中 ay 发音为 /e/，答案是 D 项。 3. A：A 项 said 中 ai 发音为 /e/；B 项 wait 中 ai 发音为 /eɪ/；C 项 rain 中 ai 发音为 /eɪ/；D 项 paint 中 ai 发音为 /eɪ/，选择 A 项。 4. C：A 项 walk 中 al 发音为 /ɔː/；B 项 talk 中 al 发音为 /ɔː/；C 项 animal 中 a 发音为 /æ/，al 在这里不发音常规的 /ɔː/；D 项 wall 中 al 发音为 /ɔː/，不同的是 C 项。 5. C：A 项 saw 中 aw 发音为 /ɔː/；B 项 draw 中 aw 发音为 /ɔː/；C 项 corner 中 or 发音为 /ɔː(r)/，发音组合不同；D 项 shower 中 ow 发音为 /əʊ/，和前面三项比较，发音有差异的是 C 项。 二、圈出句中应弱读的单词答案 1. do：在特殊疑问句 “Why do you like pandas?” 以及答语 “Because they're very cute.” 这样的日常表达中，助动词 “do” 通常弱读。 2. to：“It's important to learn English well.” 这句话里，介词 “to” 一般弱读。 3. at：“I am surprised at the results.” 句中的介词 “at” 常弱读。 4. and：“The girl is kind and beautiful.” 中连词 “and” 在这种语境下一般弱读。 5. do：在一般疑问句 “Do you like science?” 及否定回答 “No, I don't.” 里，助动词 “do” 和 “don't” 中的 “do” 部分通常弱读。 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次）答案 1. birds：根据 “can fly very fast and high”（能飞得又快又高）可知此处填 “birds”（鸟），符合语境，且用复数形式表示类别。 2. lions：从 “They have golden brown fur and they are from South Africa.”（它们有着金棕色的皮毛，来自南非）可推测出是 “lions”（狮子），用复数形式与句子整体语境相符。 3. should：“Students should listen to their teachers carefully in class.”（学生们在课堂上应该认真听老师讲课），“should” 表示 “应该”，符合句子表意逻辑。 4. kittens：由 “The mother cat takes care of her cute babies”（猫妈妈照顾它可爱的宝宝们）可知这里说的是 “小猫”，“kitten” 的复数形式 “kittens” 符合语境。 5. wolves：句子 “Wolves look like large dogs and live and hunt in groups.”（狼看起来像大狗，群居并且群体捕猎），本身就是以 “Wolves”（狼的复数形式）为主语进行描述，填原词即可。 四、根据所给图片及句子，写出相应问句或答语答案 1. black and white：问句问的是企鹅的颜色，根据常识企鹅是黑白相间的，所以填 “black and white”。 2. the panda：问句问最喜欢的动物是什么，根据图片或常见的喜爱动物情况，可填 “the panda”（熊猫）等合理答案（具体结合相应图片来定）。 3. I do：一般疑问句 “Do you like monkeys?” 的肯定回答用 “Yes, I do.”。 4. from Asia：问句问老虎来自哪里，老虎一般来自亚洲，所以填 “from Asia”（也可根据更准确的提示信息填写具体地区等，这里按常规情况作答）。 5. they're so clever：问句问喜欢狐狸的原因，可根据狐狸的特点进行回答，比如 “they're so clever”（它们很聪明）等合理原因（结合实际情况和所学知识作答）。 过语篇 阅读能力强化训练答案 1. A：根据前文 “We don't have the class at school.” 以及后文 “We have the class in the...” 可知这里是问在哪里上课，用 “Where” 引导特殊疑问句，选 A 项。 2. C：从后文 “today we'll have a class in the zoo.” 可知是在动物园上课，选 C 项。 3. D：“it is the first time that we have a class outside.”（这是我们第一次在外面上课）是大家高兴的原因，用 “because” 引导原因状语从句，选 D 项。 4. B：根据 “in the zoo” 以及 “draw some pictures of them” 可知能看到动物并给它们画画，选 B 项。 5. C：“take a bus” 是固定短语，意为 “乘坐公交车”，符合语境，选 C 项。 6. A：“get there” 表示 “到达那里”，这里指到达动物园，选 A 项。 7. D：根据 “are eating bamboo”（吃竹子）可知是熊猫，选 D 项。 8. C：根据 “draw some pictures of them” 以及 “a picture of them” 可知是画它们的画，“draw” 表示 “画画”，选 C 项。 9. A：根据 “They don't come down”（它们不下来）可知珍妮看不到它们，“see” 强调看的结果，符合语境，选 A 项。 10. A：从 “He asks Jenny to give those monkeys some bananas from the keepers. Then all the monkeys come to them.”（他让珍妮从饲养员那里拿些香蕉给猴子，然后所有猴子都过来了）可知彼得很聪明，选 A 项。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$