内容正文:
Unit 3 On the move
主题语境
人与社会——体育与健康
Period 1
1._______ n.满意,满足;内容
2.______ n.因素,要素
3.________ n.武装冲突,战斗,战争
4._____ n.死,死亡
5._______ v.监视,监测
6._________ adj.可用的,可获得的
课时练案 单元词汇表(Words and expressions)
content
factor
conflict
death
monitor
available
Period 1
7._________ v.理解,了解,解释
8._________ v.消失,不见
9.____ v.(持续而隐隐地)作痛
10.________ v.说服,劝服
interpret
disappear
ache
persuade
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
1.He drove so fast that the car soon ___________(disappear)in the distance.
2.The flooding led to more ______(death)in the north than anywhere else.
3.Charles Chaplin has his own way of ____________(interpret)life of little people in cities.
4.Physical exercise is one of the most important _______(factor)in keeping fit.
disappeared
deaths
interpreting
factors
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
5.My back really _____(ache)after moving those heavy boxes around yesterday.
6.She dropped her purse and the ________(content)fell out on the floor.
7.Many online databases can be used __________(monitor)the process of learning.
8.The number of death from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _____________(persuade)to eat more fruit and vegetables.
ached
contents
to monitor
are persuaded
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
1.represent v.代表,表示→______________ n.代表;描绘→______________ n.代表 adj .典型的,有代表性的
2.equip v.装备,配备→_________ n.装备,设备,用具
3.defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫→_______ n.防守;防卫→_________ adj.自卫的;防御的
4.adjust v.调整,调节→__________ n.调整;调节→__________ adj.可调整的,可调节的
representation
representative
equipment
defence
defensive
adjustment
adjustable
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
5.balance n.平衡→________ adj.平衡的
6.involve v.包含,需要→________ adj.涉及的;复杂的
7.respond v.回答;回应→________ n.回答,答复
8.power n.力量→________ adj.有力的
9.inspire v.鼓舞,激励→________ adj.受到鼓舞的;有灵感的→_________ adj.鼓舞人心的→___________ n.鼓舞;灵感
10.ultimate adj.(目标等)最终的→__________ adv.最终,最后
balanced
involved
response
powerful
inspired
inspiring
inspiration
ultimately
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
1.The newly-made medicine is the most ________(power)in stopping headaches.
2.After a fire broke out in the lab,a lot of _________(equip)was damaged.
3.She followed her doctor's advice and began to eat a simple but ________(balance)diet.
4.They fought bravely in _______(defend)of freedom and of the interests of the people.
powerful
equipment
balanced
defence
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
5.The manager interviewed everyone ________(involve)in the accident to find out what had actually happened.
6.We will discuss this question with your _____________(represent)at the Guangzhou fair.
7.The desks and chairs are __________ and the __________ is not difficult to make.(adjust)
8.Listening to his _________ speech,we were ________ to make great efforts.It gave us not only hope but also ___________.(inspire)
involved
representative
adjustable
adjustment
inspiring
inspired
inspiration
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
1._______ 追溯
2.____________________ 尽情地;心满意足地
3.________ 放下;记下
4._______________ 即将来临
go back
to one's heart's content
put down
around the corner
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
5._______ 反过来,转而;依次,轮流
6._______________拯救……免遭……
7._______ 消失,绝迹,灭绝
8.__________ 也,还;除……之外
in turn
save...from ...
die out
as well as
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
1.The modern Olympic Games _______ to more than 100 years ago.
2.Sunday is his favourite day of the week because he can sleep __________________.
3.The doorbell rang,so I ________ my book on the coffee table and went to answer it.
go back
to his heart's content
put down
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
4.Our mother's birthday is ________________.What kind of surprise will you prepare for her?
5.People try to avoid transportation delays by using their own cars,and this _______ creates further problems.
around the corner
in turn
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
1.equipment n.[U]装备,设备,用具
[联想] facility n.[C]设施,设备
2.content n.满意,满足 adj.满意的,满足的
[联想] ①satisfaction n.满意
②satisfied adj.满意的
③pleased adj.满意的
④be on top of the world心满意足
词汇联想 由新知联想已知
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
3.disappear v.消失,不见
[联想] ①disagree v.不同意
②dislike v.不喜欢
③dishonest adj.不诚实的
④disability n.无能,无力
4.in turn 反过来,转而;依次,轮流
[联想] in return 作为交换,作为回报
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
5.as well as 和……一样好;也,还,除……之外
[联想] ①as good as 和……一样好;几乎和……一样
②as long as 和……一样长;只要
③as far as 和……一样远;就……而言
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
①given that 鉴于,考虑到
②go back追溯
※go back to 追溯到
③be known as被称为……;作为……而出名
④goal n.球门
⑤basis n.基础;根据
课下预习 第一篇课文(Understanding ideas)
Period 1
⑥popularity n.流行,普及,受欢迎
※popular adj.受大众喜爱的,受欢迎的
⑦equipment n.装备,设备,用具
⑧to one's heart's content 尽情地;心满意足地
※content n.满意,满足
⑨plastic adj.塑料制的
⑩factor n.因素,要素
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
⑪creativity n.创造性,创造力
⑫defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫
⑬amazing adj.惊人的,了不起的
⑭end with 以……结束
⑮twist n.(形势或事态的)意外转折
⑯what's more 另外,更重要的是
※what's worse 更糟糕的是
⑰break down 消除;分解;出故障
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
⑱take...for example 以……为例
⑲break out 爆发,突然发生
⑳soldier n.士兵,军人
㉑put down 放下
㉒conflict n.武装冲突,战斗,战争
㉓death n.死,死亡
※a matter of life and death 关乎生死的事情
㉔assure v.向……保证,使确信
㉕be shaped like 形状像
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
A Game for the World
These days,football is one of the most popular sports in the world.Given that① Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon[1],we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! The history of the game goes back② over two thousand years to Ancient China.It was then known as③ cuju(kick ball),a game using a ball of animal skins with hair inside[2].Goals④ were hung in the air.Football as we know it today started in Great Britain,where the game was given new rules.[3]
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
[1]given that引导条件状语从句。
[2]a game using a ball of animal skins...作cuju的同位语,其中using a ball of animal skins...作后置定语,修饰a game。
[3]句中as we know it today是as引导的方式状语从句;where the game was given new rules是where引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Great Britain。
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
That football is such a simple game to play[4] is perhaps the basis⑤ of its popularity⑥.It is also a game that is very cheap to play[5].You don't need expensive equipment⑦; even the ball doesn't have to cost much money.All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts' content⑧ with a ball made of plastic⑨ bags; just like Pelé did when he was a boy.[6]
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
[4]that引导主语从句,其中不定式to play作定语,修饰a simple game。
[5]that is very cheap to play是that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词a game;而且从句的结构是“主语+be+形容词+不定式”。
[6]see kids playing是“see sb.doing sth.”结构,意为“看到某人正在做某事”;made of plastic bags是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰a ball;when he was a boy是when引导的时间状语从句。
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
Another factor⑩ behind football's global popularity is the creativity⑪ and excitement on the field.It is fun enough to attract millions of people[7].You do not have to be a fan to recognise the skill of professional players—how they use their bodies to pass,score and defend⑫[8] can be amazing⑬ to see—or to feel the excitement of a game ending with⑭ a surprising twist⑮.
[7]不定式短语to attract millions of people作结果状语。
[8]how they use their bodies to pass,score and defend是how引导的主语从句。
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
What's more⑯,football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate: it does not require words,but everyone understands it.It breaks down⑰ walls and brings people together on and off the field.Take,for example⑱,the famous football game on Christmas Day 1914.World War Ⅰ had broken out⑲ months before,but British and German soldiers⑳ put down㉑ their guns and played football together—one moment of peace to remember[9] during years of conflict㉒.
[9]to remember为不定式作后置定语,修饰one moment of peace。
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
“Some people believe football is a matter of life and death㉓,...” said Bill Shankly,the famous footballer and manager.“I can assure㉔ you it is much,much more important than that.” This might sound funny,but one only has to think about the Earth to realise that our planet is shaped like㉕ a football[10].
[10]to realise that our planet...是不定式短语作结果状语,其中包含that引导的宾语从句作realise的宾语。
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
全世界都热爱的运动
足球是现今世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。想想当年尼尔·阿姆斯特朗曾想把足球带上月球,我们甚至可以说它也是地球之外最受欢迎的运动!足球的历史可以追溯到两千多年前的古代中国。当时这种运动称为蹴鞠(意为“用脚踢球”),使用的球是由动物皮革填充毛发制成的,而球门是悬挂在半空中的。我们所熟知的现代足球始于英国,在那里这项运动被赋予了新的规则。
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
足球是非常简单的一项运动,这或许是它受欢迎的最根本的原因。它也是一项花费很少的运动,不需要什么昂贵的设备,连球也不会花费太多钱。在世界各地你都可以看到孩子们心满意足地踢着用塑料袋团成的球——就像贝利小时候那样。
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
足球得以风靡世界的另一个因素是(这种运动)在球场上展示出来的创造力和激动人心的氛围。其精彩程度足以吸引数以百万计的人。你不用成为球迷也能看明白职业球员的球技有多么好——他们运用身体传球、得分、防守,这些就足以令观众眼花缭乱——或者感受到球赛中惊人逆转带来的那种兴奋感。
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
此外,足球还成了人们最好的沟通方式之一:无需话语,但是人人都能理解。它打破隔阂,将赛场内外的人们凝聚在一起。以1914年圣诞节那场著名的足球赛为例,虽然当时第一次世界大战的战火已经持续了数月,但是英国和德国的士兵仍然放下枪支,一起踢起了足球——这是战乱年代值得铭记的和平一刻。
“有些人认为足球事关生死,……”著名的足球运动员和教练比尔·香克利曾这样说过,“我可以向你保证,足球比生死要重要得多。”这句话听起来也许有点儿夸张,但是只要想想地球,你就会意识到原来我们的星球跟足球的形状一样呢。
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
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