内容正文:
Unit 2 Let's celebrate!
主题语境
人与社会——文化习俗与传统节日
Period 1
1.______ v.向……表示敬意
2.____ v.投票,表决
3.____ n.(建筑物、汽车、帐篷等的)顶,顶部
4.________ v.表明,显示
5._______ n.请求,要求
课时练案 单元词汇表(Words and expressions)
honour
vote
roof
indicate
request
Period 1
6.______ v.挥手,招手
7.________ v.装饰,布置,美化
8.______ n.力气,精力
9._______ n.(为达到某目标的)过程,进程
10._____________ n.现象
wave
decorate
effort
process
phenomenon
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
1.I'm grateful to the University of Miami for _________ (honour) me in this way.
2.We most prefer to say yes to the ________ (request) of someone we know and like.
3.I think we should have a proper discussion before ______ (vote).
4.They have just bought an apartment and are thinking of how ___________ (decorate) it.
honouring
requests
voting
to decorate
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
5.All the houses with gray _____ (roof) and white walls were built during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
6.Research _________ (indicate) that the mobile phone is changing our culture as well as our body.
7.My mother was crying as I _______ (wave) goodbye and drove away.
8.The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater _______ (effort).
roofs
indicates
waved
efforts
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
1.participate v.参加,参与→___________ n.参加,参与→___________ n.参与者
2.complain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚→_________ n.抱怨
3.attract v.吸引,引起……的兴趣→__________ n.吸引(力); 具有吸引力的事物/人→__________ adj.有吸引力的;引起兴趣的
4.compete v.参加比赛,竞争→___________ n.比赛,竞赛→__________ n.竞争者;对手→___________ adj.竞争的
participation
participant
complaint
attraction
attractive
competition
competitor
competitive
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
5.formal adj.正式的→________ adj.非正式的
6.occasion n.场合,时刻 →__________ adj.偶尔的,不时的→____________ adv.有时,偶尔
7.admit v.(不情愿地)承认→_________ n.承认;门票费
8.lose v.丧失;失去→____ n.失去,丧失→____ adj.丢失的;迷路的
9.exist v.存在,实际上有→________ adj. 现存的;现行的→_________ n.存在;生存
10.interact v.互动→___________ n.互动
informal
occasional
occasionally
admission
loss
lost
existing
existence
interaction
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
1.His back injury prevented any _____________(participate) in any sports for a while.
2.For most ________ (formal) dinners,you should wear comfortable and casual clothes.
3.It was the coach's encouragement that made him win first prize in the ___________ (compete).
4.The parking place for bikes has been a(n) ________(exist) problem for a long time in our school.
participation
informal
competition
existing
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
5.She expressed her disgust at the program by writing a letter of _________ (complain).
6.There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for _________ (admit) or not.
7.There ______ an old hospital at the corner,but no one knows when it came into _________.(exist)
8.The Great Wall is a famous __________,whose scenery is so ___________ that it __________ a large number of tourists every day.
(attract)
complaint
admission
exists
existence
attraction
attractive
attracts
课时练案
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Period 1
1.____________ 使……活着;保持活力
2.__________ 和……一样长,长达;只要
3.___________ 把……视作……
4._______________ 把……寄给……
keep...alive
as long as
regard...as...
address...to...
课时练案
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Period 1
5._________ 把……包裹起来
6.__________ 喜爱,对……着迷,热衷于
7._______ 在外就餐
8.________________ 在某人看来
wrap...up
be keen on
eat out
in one's opinion
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
1.The letter is ____________ Tom.Please help me send it to him.
2.In general,the northerners ___________ noodles while the southerners are fond of rice.
3.He spends a lot of time ___________ presents before New Year's Day every year.
addressed to
are keen on
wrapping up
课时练案
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Period 1
4.Many traditional customs in the Spring Festival have been __________ after thousands of years.
5.The discovery was ___________ the most exciting new development in this field by some scientists.
kept alive
regarded as
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
1.fantasy n.幻想,想象
[联想] imagination n.想象
2.warning n.警告,警示,告诫
[联想] ①feeling n.感觉;感情
②meaning n.意思,含义
③suffering n.受苦,苦难
④training n.培训,训练
词汇联想 由新知联想已知
课时练案
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Period 1
3.dessert n.(饭后的)甜食,甜品,甜点
[联想] desert n.沙漠,荒漠
4.regard...as...把……视作……
[联想] ①think of...as...把……视作……
②look upon/on...as...把……视作……
③consider...as...把……视作……
5.have something to do with 与……有关
[联想] ①have connection with 与……有关
②be connected with 与……有关
③be related to 与……有关
课时练案
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Period 1
①keep...alive 使……活着;保持活力
②as long as 和……一样长,长达;只要
③regard v.认为,看作
※regard...as...把……视作……
④literature n.文学
⑤one's way of doing sth.=one's way to do sth.某人做某事的方式
课下预习 第一篇课文(Understanding ideas)
Period 1
⑥more than 超过,多于
⑦envelope n.信封
⑧pole n.(行星的)地极,(尤指地球的)北极或南极
⑨address...to sb.把……寄给某人
⑩handwritten adj.手写的
⑪illustrate v.给(书籍、文章等)加插图
⑫adventure n.冒险,冒险经历
⑬regular adj.频繁的,经常的
⑭character n.人物,角色
课时练案
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⑮polar adj.极地的
⑯roof n.(建筑物、汽车、帐篷等的)顶,顶部
⑰complain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚
※complain about 抱怨
⑱stop sb.(from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事
⑲wrap...up 把……包裹起来
⑳interestingly adv.有趣的是
㉑warning n.警告,警示,告诫
㉒all over the world 世界各地
课时练案
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Period 1
㉓a number of 许多,大量
㉔starving adj.挨饿的,即将饿死的
※starve v.(使)挨饿,(使)饿死
㉕as well as 也,还
㉖in a(n)...way 以一种……的方式
课时练案
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Period 1
THE REAL FATHER CHRISTMAS
Many people still remember the magic of Father Christmas from when they were children.As parents,they try to keep that magic alive① for their children for as long as② they can.
课时练案
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Period 1
That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard③ Christmas as a special time of year.[1] The man who wrote these letters[2] is one of the most famous names in English literature④—J.R.R.Tolkien,author of The Lord of the Rings.The letters were Tolkien's way of keeping⑤ Father Christmas alive for his four children,over a period of more than⑥ twenty years.
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
[1]句中why引导表语从句,其中who regard Christmas as a special time of year是who引导的定语从句,修饰先行词those。
[2]who wrote these letters是who引导的定语从句,修饰先行词The man。
课时练案
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Period 1
Every Christmas,an envelope⑦ with a North Pole⑧ stamp arrived.It was addressed to⑨ Tolkien's children.Who could it be from? The children must have been very excited as they opened it.[3] Inside,they would find a handwritten⑩ letter from Father Christmas.The letters were also beautifully illustrated⑪— each must have taken its true author,Tolkien,a long time to complete[4].
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
[3]句中as引导时间状语从句;主句中must have been是“must have done”结构,表示“一定做过某事”。
[4]each must have taken its true author,Tolkien,a long time to complete是“sth.take sb.some time to do”结构,意为“做某事花费某人一定时间”。
课时练案
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Period 1
The letters told wonderful stories about Father Christmas's life and adventures⑫ at the North Pole.A regular⑬ character⑭ in the letters was Polar⑮ Bear,who once climbed the North Pole(an actual pole in this case) and fell through the roof⑯ of Father Christmas's house.[5]In another letter,Father Christmas complained⑰ about how he could not stop his helpers playing⑱ games with the toys instead of wrapping them up⑲[6].Interestingly⑳,the letters did not contain the usual warnings㉑ to children that they might not receive their presents if they were not good[7].The letters did,however,change[8] as Tolkien's children got older:
课时练案
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Period 1
...but if you find that not many of the things you asked for have come,and not perhaps quite as many as sometimes,remember that this Christmas all over the world㉒ there are a terrible number of ㉓poor and starving㉔ people [9].
[5]who once climbed...Father Christmas's house是who引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Polar Bear。
[6]how he could not stop...wrapping them up是how引导的宾语从句,作complained about的宾语。
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
[7]that they might not receive their presents if they were not good是that引导的同位语从句,说明the usual warnings的具体内容,其中包含if引导的条件状语从句。
[8]did change属于“do/does/did+动词原形”结构,用来强调谓语动词。
[9]句中remember that...是句子的主句,其中that引导的宾语从句是there be结构,作remember的宾语; if you find that not many of the things you asked for have come...是if引导的条件状语从句,其中that引导的宾语从句,作find的宾语,you asked for是省略关系代词的定语从句,修饰先行词the things。
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
Letters from Father Christmas tells us that as well as㉕ enjoying the adventures of Father Christmas,Polar Bear and other characters at the North Pole,we can all share the true spirit of giving at Christmas time[10].By expressing love for his children in such a special way㉖,Tolkien may indeed have been the real Father Christmas.
[10]that as well as enjoying...at Christmas time是that引导的宾语从句,作tells的直接宾语。
课时练案
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Period 1
真正的圣诞老人
来自童年时代的圣诞老人的魔力,很多人(长大以后)还依然记得。为人父母之后,他们也想让自己的孩子尽可能长久地相信这份魔力的存在。
有些人把圣诞节视为每年的特别时光,对于他们,《圣诞老人的来信》是再合适不过的书了。写这些信的人是英国文坛的一位巨匠—— 《魔戒》的作者J.R.R.托尔金。在二十多年的时间里,托尔金以写信这种方式让他的四个孩子相信圣诞老人真的存在。
课时练案
课下预习
Period 1
每年圣诞节,托尔金的家里都会收到一封贴有北极邮票的信,收信人是托尔金的孩子们。会是谁寄来的呢?孩子们打开时一定非常兴奋。他们会看到里面有一封圣诞老人的亲笔信。信里还配着精美的插图——它们真正的作者托尔金一定花了很长时间去完成每一幅画作。
课时练案
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Period 1
这些信里讲述了圣诞老人在北极生活和探险的精彩故事。信中经常出现的一个角色是北极熊。有一次,它爬上北极(在信中,北极是一根真的杆子),结果摔下来砸穿了圣诞老人家的屋顶。在另一封信中,圣诞老人抱怨说,他那些助手们非但没有把玩具包装起来,反而拿着玩具玩起了游戏,他怎么也没法让他们停下来。值得关注的是,信里并没有那些常见的对孩子的警告,比如表现不好就可能得不到礼物之类的话。不过,随着托尔金的孩子们渐渐长大,信的内容确实发生了一些变化:
“……但是,如果你发现自己并没有得到很多你想要的东西,有时甚至所获无几,请你记住,在这个圣诞节,世界上还有很多贫穷而饥饿的人。”
课时练案
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Period 1
《圣诞老人的来信》告诉我们,在圣诞节,除了欣赏圣诞老人、北极熊和其他一些生活在北极的人物的冒险故事之外,我们还可以共同体会真正的给予精神。托尔金用这样一种特别的方式来表达对儿女的爱,他可以算得上是真正的圣诞老人。
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