内容正文:
1. (
自我总结
不定式的基本形式________
否定形式________
1.1-1.2 不定式作________
2.2不定式作________
3.1-3.2不定式作________
4.1-4.2不定式作________
5.1-5.2不定式作________
6.1-6.2不定式作________
) (
1.1 ________ English well of not easy.
Learn B. Learned C. To learn
1.2 It is not easy for me ________ English well.
A.learn B.learned C. to learn
2.1 Waving one
’
s hand is________
“
Good bye
”
to say B.say C.said
3.1 I decided________to Beijing.
go B.to go C.going
3.2 He found to hard ________ his classmates.
to get on well with B.getting on well with C.gets on well with
4.1 I
’
m hungry. Get me something ________.
eat B.to eat C.eating
4.2 She is a nice girl________.
to work B.to work with C.work with
5.1 Mother asks me ________ computer games before finishing my homework.
not play B.to play C.not to play
5.2 The old scientist encouraged everyone________part in ________ the wild animals.
taking,to protect B.taking,protecting C.to take, protecting
6.1 What about going to MacDonald
’
s ________fried chicken.
eat B.to eat C.eating
6.2 I was sad ________.
to see her go away
seeing her go away
to see her to go away
)非谓语动词-----不定式
2. 动名词
(
1.1 _________ too much is bad for your health.
Eating B. Eat C.eats
2.1 Some boys of class one enjoy_________music.
listen to B.listen to C.listening to
2.2 --Let
’
s do something at the party,What about _________?
--No, I
’
d like_________.
A.to sing, to dance B.to sing,dancing C.singing, to dance
3.1 His hobby is _________ stamps.
collect B.collecting C.collects
4.1 She is in the _________room.
to read B.reads C. Reading
) (
1.1 动名词作_________
2.1-2.2 动名词作_________
3.1 动名词作_________
4.1 动名词作_________
)
3. (
1.1 Do you know the girl _________under the tree?
stand B.to stand C.standing
1.2 You should improve your _________English.
writing B.to write C.written
2.1 There is a boy _________ in the river.
to swim B.swimming C.is swimming
2.2 Sorry, I
’
ve kept you _________so long.
waited B.waiting C.to wait
2.3 --Tom, have you seen your brother?
-- Oh, I saw him _________ basketball on the playground on my way home.
to play B.plays C.playing
3.1 China is a _________ country, and America is a _________country.
developing, developed B. developing, developing
C.developed, developing
3.2 Tom is _________ his hair, He hasn
’
t had this hair_________.
A.cut, cut B. cutting,cut C. cutting, cutted
)分词 分词分为_________和_________两类。现在分词由_________+_________构成,过去分词由_________+_________构成。
(
1.1-1.2 分词作_________语。
2.1-2.3 现在分词的几个常见句式
A. 听见/看见/观看/注意到/发现某人正在做某事_________/_________/_________/_________/_________sb _________sth.
B. 让某人一直做某事__________________。
C. 有某人/某物正在做某事___________________________。
3.1-3.2
现在分词在时间上表示_________
过去分词在时间上表示_________
现在分词在语态上表示_________
过去分词在语态上表示_________
)
4. 易错易混模块
(
1.1 The question is _________ the meeting.
when to begin B. what to begin C. when begins
1.2 I wonder where I should go =I wonder _________ _________ _________.
2.1 Look! How heavy the rain is! You
’
d better _________.
don
’
t go now B.not leave C.not to leave
2.2 Mr White often make the children _________.
laughed B.laugh C.to laugh
2.3 A bird was seen _________ into the room.
flew B.to fly C.was flying
3.1 The sick woman is _________weak _________look after herself.
too,to B.so,that C.enough,to
3.2 The light in the room wasn
’
t _________ for me to read.
brightly enough B.enough bright C.bright enough
4.1 It
’
s important _________ the piano well.
of him to play B.for him to play C.for him playing
4.2 It
’
s really nice_________ you _________me to work it out.
A.of, help B.of, to help C.for, help
)
(
1.1-1.2
疑问词+_________作宾语可以与疑问词+_________互换。
2.1-2.3 省略to的情况
句型_________,_________,_________,_________,_________
使役动词_________,_________,_________
感官动词_________,_________,_________,_________,_________,但变被动语态时必须加_________。
3.1-3.2
“太……而不能”用_________
“足够做……”用_________
“不够做……”用_________都可以和_________互换。
4.1-4.2 表客观的adj用_________结构,表主观的adj用_________结构。
)
(
5.1-5.2
有些动词接to do/ doing 意义不一样,请归纳:
1___________________________
2___________________________
3___________________________
4___________________________
) (
5.1 I
’
m sorry I forget _________ my homework.
bring B.to bring C.bringing
5.2 The headmaster stopped _________to me because there was a call for him.
talking B.to talk C.saying
6.1 I prefer to learn English rather than play the piano.= I prefer_________English _________ _________the piano.
6.2 Mr Li made a radio _________the news.
listen to B.listening to C.to listen to
6.3 She spends as much time as she can _________ English.
A.read B.reading C.to read
)
综合练习题
1. 单项选择
1. My dream is ______ a famous singer like Jay Chou. A. become B. to become C. becoming
2. It’s dangerous ______ in the river alone. A. swim B. to swim C. swimming
3. They had fun ______ games at the party. A. play B. to play C. playing
4. I found a little boy ______ in the corner when I came into the classroom. A. cry B. crying C. to cry
5. The teacher asked us ______ too much noise in class. A. not make B. not to make C. to not make
6. ______ English every day is a good way to improve your English. A. Read B. To read C. Reading
7. I saw him ______ the box and put it on the table. A. carry B. to carry C. carrying
8. She is busy ______ for the exam. A. prepare B. to prepare C. preparing
9. The best way ______ healthy is to do more exercise. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping
10. Remember ______ the door when you leave the room. A. close B. to close C. closing
2. 用所给词的适当形式填空
2. I want ______ (visit) the Great Wall next week.
2. She likes ______ (draw) pictures in her free time.
2. They decided ______ (go) hiking last Sunday.
2. We heard someone ______ (sing) in the classroom just now.
2. It’s important for us ______ (learn) English well.
2. My mother asked me ______ (clean) my room yesterday.
2. The old man enjoys ______ (sit) in the sun.
2. I saw a dog ______ (run) after a cat on my way home.
2. He has a lot of homework ______ (do) tonight.
2. ______ (walk) after dinner is good for your health.
3. 句型转换
3. He told me how I could get to the station.(改为简单句) He told me how ______ ______ to the station.
3. She seems to be happy.(改为同义句) It seems that she ______ ______.
3. They are looking forward to seeing their friends.(改为同义句) They are looking forward to ______ ______ their friends.
3. I found it difficult to learn math well.(改为复合句) I found that ______ ______ difficult to learn math well.
3. The teacher made the students copy the text.(改为被动语态) The students ______ ______ ______ copy the text by the teacher.
答案
1. 单项选择
3. B
3. B
3. C
3. B
3. B
3. C
3. A
3. C
3. B
3. B
2. 用所给词的适当形式填空
3. to visit
3. drawing
3. to go
3. singing
3. to learn
3. to clean
3. sitting
3. running
3. to do
3. Walking
3. 句型转换
3. to get
3. is happy
3. have a meeting with
3. it was
3. were made to
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