Unit 3 Environmental Protection Words and expressions 课件-2023-2024学年人教版（2024）高中英语选择性必修第三册

Unit 3 Environmental Protection Words and expressions 1.Be able to master the usage of 9 core vocabulary and phrases through the teacher's explanation 2.Be able to use core vocabulary and phrases flexibly through practice 词性转换 1. emission_ n. 排放物；散发物 emit v. 排放；发出 emissive _adj. 发射的；放射性的 2.starve v.(使)挨饿；饿死→ starvation n.饥饿；挨饿 3. ecology _ n. 生态学；生态ecological _n. 生态的 4. habitable _adj. 适合居住的 habitat _ n. 栖息地 5.sustain ___vt. 维持；遭受_sustainable _adj. 可持续的 6.comprehensiadj .全部的；详尽的；综合性的；有理解力的 comprehend-V. 理解；包括 comprehension n. 理解力；包括 7. frequently adv.频 繁 地frequent adj. 频繁的 frequency n. 频 率 8. policy n.政策；方针 political adj. 政治的 9. restrict vt.限 制 ； 束 缚restriction n. 限 制 规 定 限 制性的 10.harmonio adj.和谐的 harm e n. 和睦；和声 11. submit vt.提交；屈服 n.提交；屈服 12. vt.起源；创立 origin- n.起源 original adj.起初的； 原创的；新颖的 13.restore Vt.恢复；修复restoration n.恢复；修复 14. conservation n. 保护；保持 conserve V.保护 conservative adj.保守的 15. regulationn. 章程；规章制度regulate v.调节；管理 16. disposal n.去掉；清除dispose _ V. 处 理 17. inspectionn.检查；查看 v.检查 18. vt.忍受；包容 n. 忍受 tolerant adj.宽容的toterableadj .可接受的；可容忍的 tolerate tolerance emit [i'mit]:v. 发出；射出； 散发 Low Carbon Emissions,the Green Life. carbon dioxide: 二氧化碳 1.emission [i'miʃn]:n. 排放物；散发物；排放 1.That prevented the emission (排放)of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. 2.But the most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adapt our energy systems to- emit - less carbon pollution. 但最明智的适应方式肯定是通过调整能源系统来减少碳污染。 2.starve vi.&vt.(使)挨饿；饿死 【知识拓展】 (1)starve 渴望，极想得到 starve to death 饿死 (2) 挨饿 (3) adj.极想的，渴望的 be starving for 渴望得到某物 freeze to death be worried to be scared to death be beaten to death death 各种“死”法的表达 于是我被打死了 long todo sth.渴望做某事 be eager for sth.渴望某物 be eager todo sth.渴 望 做某 事 be dying for sth.渴望某物 be dying to do sth.渴望做某事 【语境助记starve】 The is still a very serious problem today.It's said that one in seven people in the world is . Fortunately, the UN has taken a lot of measures to protect them from being to death. 今天饥饿仍然是一个非常严重的问题。据说世界上七分之一的人在 挨饿。幸运的是，联合国已经采取了很多措施来保护他们免于饿死。 (1)The lonely student is starving (starve)for friendship. (2)When the two men entered into the deserted island,they got lost and starved to_death. (3)Millions of people will facestarvation -((starve)next year as a result of the drought. 3.submit vt.&vi.提交；呈递；屈服 (1)submit ■服从于；屈从于 submit oneself to 屈从于.…..…;服从…..… submit.… …向……提交… .. (2) n.提交的文件；屈服；服从 (即学即用】语法填空 1.The boss requested that all applications (submit)by Monday. be submitted (2)Mrs Jones submitted___an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain. to (3)To save his son,he had to submit (he)to the rich himself man. release sb.(from sth.) 释放；使免除 ·release stress 释放压力 release sth(to sb/sth) 发布(新闻等) release a film/book/record 发行一部电影/一本书/一张唱片 ①It does great good to people's mental health,with many negative feelings released . ②To release ourselves______ tense study,our class organized a trip from to Fragrant Hill last Saturday. sustainable[sə'steinəbl]: adj. 可持续的 sustainability n. 可持续性 frequency n. 频繁；频率 frequent :adj. 频繁的；经常发生的. (1)restrict.. .. .将……限定在……内 (2) n.制约因素；限制规定；限制，约束 without restriction 不受限制 (3) adj. 限制性的，约束的 (1)Werestrict the number of students per class to _ 10 . (2)(2020·江苏高考)Jan 23:Wuhan declared temporary outbound(向外的)traffic restrictions__(restrict). (3)They will hold a meeting to discuss the restrictive (restrict) laws. seize sb.by the arm/hand抓住某人的胳膊/手 seize the chance/opportunity抓住机会 seize.…by surprise突袭…… 单句语法填空 ①Only by___seizingseize )every minute can we finish it on time. ③While crossing the road,he often seizes his father by the_arm. ④I seized him _b surprise and he had no time to think of an exCuse. harmony n.协调；和睦；融洽 in harmony with…与……协调一致；与……和谐相处 harmoniously adv.和谐地 单句语法填空 ①His ideas were no longer in harmony__witpurs. ②After dealing with the art,they have a common sense of harmonioubarmony)music. ③I can always get along harmonioustywith others because I'm outgoing. (1)be sensitive 对 ……敏感 be sensitive 对…介意 (2) n.感觉；见识；意义；理智vt.感觉到 make sense make sense of in a sense在某种意义上 in no sense (1)There's no doubt that the consumers are still very sensitive thtoprice. (2)The young man is rather sensitive about the appearance of his future wife. (3)Compared with his sister,Jerry is even more (sensescositide more easily troubled by,emotional and relationship problems. 【语块积累】 n.起源；起因 · adj.最初的；原来的 adv.原来；起初 (1)The famous scientist originated the theory in the 17th century. 那位著名科学家在17世纪 这个理论。 (2)这个男孩对地球上生命的起源感兴趣。 The boy is interested in the bf life on earth. 3)I think you should go back to your original (origin)plan. (4)Originally (origin),we had intended to go to Italy,but then we won the trip to Greece. 12.conservation n.对(环境、文物等)保护；保持 【语块积累】 under conservation被保护 v. 保护，保存；节省，节约 adj.保守的 (1)It is quite important for us to conserveour natural resources on the earth.(conservation) (2)The important project is intended to encourage the conservation of fuel.(conserve) (3)He couldn't accept the conservativeonserve) views of his parents. (4)It is said that the memorial is being conserved now. It is said that the memorial is under conservation . 【语块积累】 vt. 仔细检查；检阅；视察 n.检查员；督察员 ①He recommends wearing safety equipment while____ _ (inspcictspectimnstruction site. ②Before long,a train inspector (inspect)comes to check our tickets. ③The building__is ___regularly_inspected by the fire-safety officer. 消防安全官定期视察这座大楼。 【语块积累】 tolerate sth. 忍耐做某事 n. 宽恕；忍耐 adj. 宽容的；容忍的 (1)This behavior will not be tolerated_here.(tolerate) (2)She can't tolerate being called (call)a liar. (3)She had no tolerance (tolerate)for jokes of any kind. (4)He has a very tolerant (tolerate)attitude towards other religions. 【语块积累】 carry on (with/doing)sth. carry away carry off carry through (1)Determined to carryout the plan as planned,they made very careful preparations. (2)She is determined to carry on]with her education. (3)His courage and determination carried him through (4)You'll have an accident if you carry on driving(drive) like that. Thank you! $$