精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

香坊区2024—2025学年度上学期教育质量综合评价学业发展水平监测 英语学科（九年级） 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试题纸上答题无效。 4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、字迹清楚。 5. 保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。 1. —I find it hard to improve English in a short time. —Please keep ________. Rome wasn’t built in a day, after all. A. intelligent B. patient C. believable 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我发现很难在短时间内提高英语水平。——请保持耐心。罗马毕竟不是一天建成的。 考查形容词。intelligent聪慧的；patient有耐心的；believable可信的。根据“Rome wasn’t built in a day, after all.”可知，罗马不是一天建成的，表示需要耐心，故选B。 2. —Would you like to watch the comedy or the documentary with me? —________ It helps me increase knowledge. A. I’d like to, but I have to prepare for the test. B. Yes, I enjoy watching the documentary. C. I prefer the documentary. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想和我一起看喜剧还是纪录片？——我更喜欢纪录片。它能帮助我增长知识。 考查选择疑问句和情景交际。根据“Would you like to watch the comedy or the documentary with me?”可知，句子为选择疑问句，结合“It helps me increase knowledge”可知，应是看纪录片能帮助增长知识，故此处回复应直接选择看纪录片，选项C“我更喜欢纪录片”符合语境。故选C。 3. China’s Chang’e-6 gathered samples (样本) from the lunar surface and made China one step ________ the space exploration (探索) program. A. closed to B. closer to C. more closely to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的嫦娥六号从月球表面采集了样本，使中国离太空探索计划又近了一步。 考查形容词比较级。closed to关闭；closer to更接近；more closely to更亲密。根据“China’s Chang’e-6 gathered samples (样本) from the lunar surface”可知，中国的嫦娥六号从月球表面采集了样本，这让中国太空探索计划更近了一步，此处隐含比较含义。故选B。 4. The New Year’s Eve dinner is a time for people in China to ________ their family and friends and show hope for the coming year. A. connect with B. agree with C. deal with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：年夜饭是中国人联系家人和朋友，表达对来年的希望的时刻。 考查动词短语。connect with与……联系；agree with同意；deal with处理。根据“The New Year’s Eve dinner is a time for people in China to ... their family and friends”可知，年夜饭是中国人跟家人和朋友联系的时间。故选A。 5. —Everyone should make an effort to protect our environment. —Yes. ________ we take action at once, the earth will be in great danger. A. Because B. When C. Unless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 每个人都应该努力保护我们的环境。 ——是的，除非我们立刻采取行动，否则地球将处于极大的危险中。 考查条件状语从句的用法。Because因为；When当……时；Unless除非。由“we take action at once”和“the earth will be in great danger”可知，除非我们采取行动，否则地球就很危险。故选C。 6. Li Lei’s work as a volunteer for the 2025 Asian Winter Games ________ serving the foreign athletes with the customs of their own. A. reflects B. involves C. requires 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为2025年亚洲冬季运动会的志愿者，李雷的工作包括依照外国运动员自己的风俗习惯为他们服务。 考查动词辨析。reflects反射；involves涉及；requires要求。根据“serving the foreign athletes with the customs of their own.”可知它描述了李雷作为志愿者工作内容的范围，应用involves。故选B。 7. —While communicating with the Westerners, you’d better avoid ________ their privacy (隐私). —Thanks for your advice. A. mentioning B. to mention C. mention 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在与西方人交流时，最好避免提及他们的隐私。——谢谢你的建议。 考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故选A。 8. —Mum, can I play basketball now? —If your homework ________, you can. A. finishes B. is finished C. will be finished 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以打篮球了吗？——如果作业完成了就可以。 考查时态和语态。finish完成。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，排除C项。主语your homework与谓语finish之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选B。 9. — Could you tell me ________? — With confidence and hard work, he finally set out on a new journey. A. why your brother can achieve success B. what did your brother do with difficulties C. how your brother overcame so many difficulties 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 你能告诉我你兄弟是如何克服如此多困难的吗？ —— 带着信心和努力工作，他最终开始了新的旅程。 考查宾语从句。why your brother can achieve success为什么你的兄弟能够取得成功；what did your brother do with difficulties你的兄弟在遇到困难时做了什么；how your brother overcame so many difficulties你的兄弟是如何克服这么多困难的。根据“Could you tell me…”可知，空处作宾语从句，宾语从句需要使用陈述句语序，根据答句“With confidence and hard work”可知，问句应该是提问如何克服困难。故选C。 10. Nowadays, AI is one of the most important technologies ________ are widely used to change and improve people’s lives. A. that B. which C. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，人工智能是被广泛用于改变和改善人们生活的最重要技术之一。 考查定语从句。that引导定语从句时指物或者人；which引导定语从句时指物；who引导定语从句时指人。根据“technologies”可知，先行词是物，且有“the most important”最高级修饰，此时不能用which，要用that。故选A。 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Once there was an apple flower. Anyone who saw it ___11___ its beauty, so it became proud. It believed it was the most beautiful in the world. One day it noticed a little yellow flower that seemed to grow ___12___. “What’s your name? ” the apple flower asked. “I’m called the dandelion (蒲公英) ” “You are here and there, but no one admires you. You must feel sad to be so ___13___. ” said the apple flower, “Poor plant! ” it added. ___14___ the dandelion could reply, a little sunbeam (阳光) came and said. “All plants are beautiful to me.” He hugged both the apple flower and the dandelion. Then some ___15___ came. They picked some dandelions happily and blew the dandelion clock (茸毛头) to ___16___, just like blowing out birthday candles. “Can you see the beauty of dandelions? ” asked the sunbeam. “They are beautiful ___17___ to children, ” said the proud apple flower. Later an old woman came. She dug the roots (根) of the dandelions to make tea for the sick. “You see? Dandelions are also beautiful to the woman, right? ” the sunbeam said. “Everything has its beauty, ___18___ not everyone sees it. ” The apple flower then bowed its head with shame. “Yes. Everything is showing its beauty differently. ___19___ we need to do is try to find it, ” it said. Hearing this, the sunbeam nodded in satisfaction. Please remember: wherever you are and whoever you are, you’re always your own ___20___. Be yourself and stay unique (独一无二的) . 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. praised B. doubted C. sensed 12. A. halfway B. everywhere C. somewhere 13. A. valuable B. harmful C. common 14. A. After B. Before C. While 15. A. children B. men C. women 16. A. keep their cool B. have a point C. make wishes 17. A. gradually B. only C. possibly 18. A. but B. so C. for 19. A. Why B. How C. What 20. A. competitor B. sunshine C. goddess 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，文章描述了苹果花、蒲公英以及阳光之间的对话以及随后发生的事件，传达了每个人都有自己的独特之处和价值的道理。 【11题详解】 句意：任何人看到它都会赞叹它的美丽，因此它变得很骄傲。 praised赞扬；doubted怀疑；sensed感觉到。根据“so it became proud”可知，苹果花感到骄傲，可推知是大家都赞扬它的美丽。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：有一天，它注意到了一朵似乎无处不在的小花。 halfway中途；everywhere到处；somewhere某处。根据“You are here and there,”可知，蒲公英四处都是。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：你一定很难过，你如此普通。 valuable有价值的；harmful有害的；common普通的。根据“You are here and there, but no one admires you.”可知，苹果花认为蒲公英到处都有，但没人欣赏，故可推知此处指普通。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：在蒲公英回答之前，一缕阳光照来。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；While和……同时。根据“a little sunbeam (阳光) came”可知，此处蒲公英还没回答，阳光就照过来说话了。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：然后一些孩子来了。 children孩子们；men男人；women女人。根据“They are beautiful…to children”可知，来的是孩子们。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他们高兴地摘了一些蒲公英，并吹散了蒲公英的茸毛头用来许愿，就像吹灭生日蜡烛一样。 keep their cool保持冷静；have a point有道理；make wishes许愿。根据“just like blowing out birthday candles”可知，孩子们像吹灭生日蜡烛一样吹灭蒲公英的茸毛头，这样做的目的是为了许愿。故选C。 17题详解】 句意：它们只有对孩子们来说很美。 gradually逐渐地；only只有；possibly可能。根据“said the proud apple flower.”可知，苹果此处还很骄傲，可推知它认为只有小孩喜欢蒲公英。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：每样东西都有它的美，但是不是每个人都能看到。 but但是；so因此；for因为。根据“Everything has its beauty...not everyone sees it. ”可知,空格前后是转折关系。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们需要做的就是尝试去发现它。 Why为什么；How如何；What什么。根据“try to find it”可知，发现美是我们要做的事情。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：请记住：无论你在哪里，无论你是谁，你永远是自己的阳光。 competitor竞争者；sunshine阳光；goddess女神。根据上文可知，文章中照亮花朵的是阳光，故此处以阳光作比喻，表达要照亮自己，相信自己，保持独特。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本题共25分。21-30小题，每小题1分；31-35小题，每小题2分；36-40小题，每小题1分） (A) With the convenience of the 72/144-hour visa-free policy (免签政策) , more and more foreign tourists come to China. How do they like their travels in real China? We’ve interviewed some international tourists. Egbert, from Italy This is my first visit to China. I came to Shanghai with a tour group, and I didn’t expect to feel so safe. Now I’m very excited. Everyone here is kind. They try to help me even if I don’t speak Chinese and they themselves don’t speak good English. Matt, from France We spent more time seeing the street scenes of Chengdu and trying all kinds of delicious food here. We were nervous about our trip at first. To our surprise, there are a lot of differences between Chengdu and Paris. My children are huge fans of pandas now. Holly and Mica, from Canada We’ve traveled to Beijing, Pingyao in Shanxi and Xi’ an in Shaanxi in six days. Mobile phone apps make it surprisingly convenient to order coffee, book tickets and make payments. We want to visit China again in the near future. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What did Egbert probably like best about his trip in Shanghai? A. The coffee. B. The people. C. The street scenes. 22. How did Matt’s feelings change on the trip to Chengdu? A. Worried→Interested. B. Excited→Embarrassed. C. Nervous→Surprised. 23. According to the interview, Holly and Mica ________. A. gave high praise to Chinese mobile phone apps B. went to five cities in China C. wanted to live in China in the near future 24. All the tourists interviewed above thought their travels were ________. A. safe B. convenient C. unexpected 25. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To give an introduction to a new policy. B. To show foreign tourists’ real feelings in China. C. To introduce tour groups to foreign tourists. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是通过采访几位外国游客，描述了他们在中国的旅行经历和感受。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格“Egbert, from Italy”中“Everyone here is kind. ”可推知，Egbert最喜欢的是这里的人。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Matt, from France”中“We were nervous about our trip at first. To our surprise, there are a lot of differences between Chengdu and Paris.”可知，Matt一开始紧张，后来很惊讶。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Holly and Mica”中“Mobile phone apps make it surprisingly convenient to order coffee, book tickets and make payments.”可知，Holly和Mica认为手机应用让生活很方便。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I didn’t expect to feel so safe”，“To our surprise”以及“Mobile phone apps make it surprisingly convenient to order coffee”可知，上面采访的所有游客都认为他们的旅行是出乎意料的。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How do they like their travels in real China?”可知，文章是通过采访外国游客，向我们展示了外国游客在中国的真实体验和感受。故选B。 (B) Matt Busbice is a successful businessman. However, Busbice has never felt richer than he did on the day he received one dollar. It was an early morning about a month ago. The fire alarm at the door suddenly went off. Busbice shot out of bed and raced down the stairs. Then he discovered there was no fire at all. Busbice was totally awake then. He decided to go out for a cup of coffee even though his hair and clothes were messy. While he was heading to the shop, a boy on the street kept looking at Busbice. After a while, he walked up to Busbice slowly with his fist clenched (拳头紧握). Busbice had no idea what was going to happen and prepared for a confrontation (对峙). At this time, the boy opened his fist to show a $1 bill instead. Busbice was quite surprised and asked, “What?” “If you’re homeless, here’s a dollar. I always want to help a homeless person, and today I finally get the chance,” answered 9-year-old Ellis. He had just got the dollar for good grades. And it was the only money he had. Busbice was touched by the little boy’s kindness. Holding the dollar in his hand, he invited the boy to his own store and let him pick out whatever he wanted. Ellis was happy, but that was certainly not what he expected to get in return. “Give something away, and I’m sure you’ll feel like you’ve got more of that,” said the kind and lovely boy. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”) 26. Busbice went down the stairs very fast because he thought there was a fire. 27. Ellis walked up to Busbice because he wanted to ask for help. 28. Ellis used to help homeless people because he was warm-hearted. 29. Busbice accepted the dollar from Ellis and let the boy choose all he wanted in his own store for free. 30. According to Busbice, it’s better to give than to receive. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一位名叫Matt Busbice的成功商人接受一个9岁的男孩Ellis帮助的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The fire alarm at the door suddenly went off. Busbice shot out of bed and raced down the stairs.”可知，一个早晨，门上的火警突然响了，因此Busbice从床上跳起来，冲下楼梯。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you’re homeless, here’s a dollar. I always want to help a homeless person, and today I finally get the chance”可知，Ellis说“如果你无家可归，这里有一美元。我一直想帮助一个无家可归的人，今天终于有了机会。”，故Ellis是为了提供帮助。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I always want to help a homeless person, and today I finally get the chance”可知，Ellis说“我一直想帮助一个无家可归的人，今天终于有了机会。”，可推知他以前没有帮助过别的无家可归的人。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Holding the dollar in his hand, he invited the boy to his own store and let him pick out whatever he wanted.”可知，Busbice拿着这一美元，他邀请这个男孩到自己的店里，让他挑选任何他想要的东西。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Give something away, and I’m sure you’ll feel like you’ve got more of that,’ said the kind and lovely boy.”可知，是小男孩认为给予别人东西，你会感到自己拥有更多。故选B。 (C) Who is “momo”? You may not have seen one in person, but you must have met many online—the Internet users choosing “momo” as their name on social media (媒体). They usually have a little pink dinosaur’s picture as the avatar (头像). The Internet makes it hard for many people to see the differences between the online world and the real world. Worrying about showing too much personal information accidentally online, people are afraid to express themselves freely. So they are trying this special way to hide themselves online. “Hiding under the name of ‘momo’ makes me no longer worry that people will know me in my real life, ” 21-year-old Ding said. As more and more “momos” have appeared on the Internet, a new online community has also begun. On Douban, there is a “momo” group with more than 8, 000 members. In it, “momos” often communicate with each other to share their life, which makes them know each other better. Interestingly, although “momos” try to hide themselves online, they still hope to show their personalities (个性). So they dress up their avatars by adding things like hats or hair bands to them. “We can decide how much we stand out,” said Ding. “This is the best thing about ‘momo’.” However, with the same name and avatar, some “momos” spread untrue news or even hurt others with words. With an IP address, these “momos” can still be found where they are. So even if we are hiding ourselves online, we should still be responsible for what we say and do. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. According to Paragraph (段落) 1, “momo” refers to (指的是) ________. A. a real person B. an Internet user C. a social media program 32. Why do many people choose to be “momos”? A. Because they want to live in the online world. B. Because they try to better understand the society. C. Because they wouldn’t like to show who they really are. 33. From the passage above, we can learn that ________. A. the avatars of “momos” online look exactly the same B. what Ding likes best is that “momo” allows him to know more about other people C. an IP address helps to find out the locations of the Internet users 34. What is the last paragraph about? A. What “momos” should be careful about. B. How “momos” should choose avatars. C. Why “momos” should protect their information. 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. “Momo”—a new way to make friends. B. “Momo”—a new way to hide online. C. “Momo”—a new way to solve trouble in real life. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了人们在社交媒体上使用“momo”来隐藏自己的现象以及其成因。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Who is ‘momo’? You may not have seen one in person, but you must have met many online—the Internet users choosing ‘momo’ as their name on social media”可知，“momo”是谁？你可能没见过真人，但你在网上一定见过很多——互联网用户在社交媒体上选择“momo”作为名字，故“momo”是社交媒体上的用户。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hiding under the name of ‘momo’ makes me no longer worry that people will know me in my real life”可知，用“momo”这个名字隐藏自己，能够不再担心会被现实生活中人认出，故人们使用“momo”是因为不想被别人知道真实身份。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With an IP address, these ‘momos’ can still be found where they are.”可知，通过IP地址，这些“momo”仍然可以被追踪到所在位置。故选C。 34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“So even if we are hiding ourselves online, we should still be responsible for what we say and do.”可知，因此，即使我们在网上隐藏自己，我们仍应对自己的言行负责，故本段是在讲述“momo”在网络上应该注意的事情。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了人们在社交媒体上通过使用“momo”隐藏自己的身份，故“momo”是一种在网络上隐藏自己的方式。故选B。 (D) Believe it or not, change is always there. Young people get stronger. ____36____ We meet new friends. Without change, our lives would be very boring. Change helps us get smarter. ____37____ Every time we learn a new skill even if it’s just how to swim, we’re much smarter than we used to be. ____38____ We usually think things around us will always be like that. But when we see things change in our life, it makes us realize that nothing stays the same all the time. Some people, of course, don’t like change. ____39____ But change is a big part of life and we all change in some ways every day. Most of us have changed a lot in recent years and most of the changes are for the better. ____40____ Let’s embrace (拥抱) change and each chance, for it is through change that we grow better. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺 (有一项为多余项) 。 A. Change also tells us anything is possible. B. When something changes, it makes us feel disappointed. C. Every change brings a good opportunity (机会). D. Old people get weaker. E. If there is no change, we could never learn anything new. F. They want to do the same things every day. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. A 39. F 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了变化的重要性及其对我们生活的影响。 【36题详解】 根据“Young people get stronger.”可知，此处是描述改变，和年轻人相对应的应该是老年人。选项D“老年人变得更虚弱。”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Change helps us get smarter…Every time we learn a new skill”可知，此处是描述改变让我们学到新的东西。选项E“如果没有变化，我们永远学不到新东西。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“We usually think things around us will always be like that.”可知，此处是描述改变让我们知道各种可能性的存在。选项A“改变也告诉我们一切皆有可能。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Some people, of course, don’t like change.”可知，此处是描述不喜欢改变的人。选项F“他们想要每天做同样的事情。”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“Let’s embrace (拥抱) change and each chance”可知，此处是说改变和机会的关系。选项C“每一次变化都带来一个好机会。”符合语境。故选C。 四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空2分） 从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 (选项中有两项是多余的) A: Dad, I’m so excited today. ____41____ B: What is it? Did you win a competition at school? A: No. I’ve been chosen to join an exchange program in the USA. B: That’s great. ____42____ A: About half a year. I don’t know when to leave exactly yet. B: I see. This will be your first time going abroad. ____43____ A: That’s for sure. But I’m a little worried. ____44____ B: Take it easy. Try to learn the customs there as many as possible ahead of time. A: What should I do? B: ____45____ The Internet is very convenient and helpful. A: OK, I’ll try my best. B: You’re sure to make it and have an excellent study trip. A. It will certainly be wonderful. B. How long are you going to stay there? C. You can search for some information online. D. It is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture. E. I wonder if I can behave properly there. F. You may contact (联系) your host family first. G. I have a piece of good news to tell you. 【答案】41. G 42. B 43. A 44. E 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。主要讲了儿子去美国做交换生的注意事项。 【41题详解】 根据“I’m so excited today”可知，此句应说兴奋的原因。选项G“我有一个好消息要告诉你。”符合语境。故选G。 【42题详解】 根据下文“About half a year”可知，此句询问去多长时间。选项B“你打算在那儿待多久？”符合语境。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“This will be your first time going abroad.”可知，儿子第一次出国，此句应肯定出国很好。选项A“这肯定会很美妙。”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“I’m a little worried”和下文“Try to learn the customs there as many as possible ahead of time”可知，他担心是因为不知道如何在美国表现。选项E“我想知道我在那里能否表现得体。”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“The Internet is very convenient and helpful.”可知，此句讲到了互联网。选项C“你可以在网上搜索一些信息。”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每小题1分） 先阅读 (A) 、 (B) 、 (C) 三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。 (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) wore, actually, set, familiar, them, friendly Hanfu (汉服), traditional Chinese clothing, is popular among foreigners. ___46___, in the United States, many people show great interest in it. Rachel Yu from Boston is one of them. She fell in love with it after getting a ___47___ of hanfu from her Chinese husband. Rachel liked to watch Chinese videos about hanfu. To learn more about hanfu, she made a decision to learn Chinese. Rachel is also an ambassador (大使) , working as a bridge between Chinese hanfu culture and fans around the world. She just ___48___ hanfu to Chinese festivals before, but now she even attends some important events in Boston in hanfu and she is very welcome. “Hanfu is getting more and more popular in my country,” Rachel said. “Many people want to get ___49___ with Chinese culture through the clothing and develop their personal understanding about the country. I will try my best to help ___50___.” 【答案】46. Actually 47. set 48. wore 49. familiar 50. them 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了汉服在外国人中的流行情况。 【46题详解】 句意：实际上，在美国，很多人对它表现出极大的兴趣。根据“Hanfu (汉服), traditional Chinese clothing, is popular among foreigners”以及后文的“in the United States, many people show great interest in it”可知，汉服在外国人中很受欢迎，实际上在美国也是如此，很多人对它很感兴趣，空格处应用副词actually“实际上”，修饰整个句子。故填Actually。 【47题详解】 句意：在从她中国丈夫那里得到一套汉服后，她爱上了它。a set of为固定搭配，意为“一套”。故填set。 【48题详解】 句意：她以前只是在中国节日时穿汉服，但现在她甚至穿着汉服参加波士顿的一些重要活动，并且她很受欢迎。根据“hanfu to Chinese festivals before”可知，表示她以前只是在某些场合穿汉服，空格处应用动词wear“穿”，根据“before”以及语境可知，句子应用一般过去时，wear的过去式为wore。故填wore。 【49题详解】 句意：许多人想通过服装来了解中国文化，并发展他们对这个国家的个人理解。get familiar with为固定搭配，意为“熟悉”。故填familiar。 【50题详解】 句意：我会尽力帮助他们。根据“I will try my best to help ...”以及前文提到的“Many people want to get…with Chinese culture through the clothing and develop their personal understanding about the country”可知，Rachel会尽力帮助那些想要通过汉服来了解中国文化的人，空格处指代这些人，应用人称代词宾格them“他们”作宾语。故填them。 (B) Claire works as a reading volunteer in her free time. She wants to help those children with reading difficulties. Some years ago, she joined a volunteer program. Claire started reading with Zach in 2019. As a writer, she wanted to share her love of books with the boy. During their classes, Claire encouraged Zach to read for fun. One day, the boy asked Claire why he had to read. Claire told him he could find books on all his hobbies. “Are there books about dogs or football?” Zach asked. “Yes,” Claire said. “There are books on anything that you’re interested in.” “Something about planes?” asked Zach. “Certainly!” Claire answered with a smile. “Great!” said Zach, “I like them all.” After a few classes, Claire found their classes made a difference to Zach. One day, Zach saw a new book about planes and it was more difficult than the one he was reading. However, he wanted to read it. “He started to choose books actively. I felt quite excited about that.” Claire said. The program helps children read books, road signs, birthday cards and emails. When children have a good reading habit, their life will become much easier and happier. 任务1：阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。 51. The program helps children read books, road signs, birthday cards and emails. The program helps children read ______ ______ books, but road signs, birthday card and emails. 任务2：根据短文内容回答问题。 52. What’s Claire’s job? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What kinds of books is Zach interested in? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did Claire feel when she saw Zach’s change in reading? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. ①. not ②. only 52. She is a writer./Claire is a writer./A writer. 53. Books about dogs, football and planes./The ones about dogs, football and planes./Zach is interested in books about dogs, football and planes./He is interested in books about dogs, football and planes. 54. Quite excited./She felt quite excited./She felt quite excited about that. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Zach加入Claire的阅读志愿者计划后，发生了很大的改变，他开始积极的挑选要读的书籍。Claire对此表示很兴奋。 【51题详解】 句意：该计划帮助孩子们阅读书籍、路标、生日贺卡和电子邮件。其中“read books, road signs, birthday cards and emails”意为“阅读书籍、路标、生日贺卡和电子邮件”。可以替换成not only books, but road signs, birthday card and emails“不仅阅读书籍而且阅读路标、生日贺卡和电子邮件”。not only…but also （also可以省略）“不仅……而且……”。故填not；only。 【52题详解】 根据“As a writer, she wanted to share her love of books with the boy.”可知，Claire是一位作家。故填She is a writer./Claire is a writer./A writer. 【53题详解】 根据“Are there books about dogs or football?”和“Something about planes?”可知，Zach对有关狗、足球和飞机的书籍感兴趣。故填Books about dogs, football and planes./The ones about dogs, football and planes./Zach is interested in books about dogs, football and planes./He is interested in books about dogs, football and planes. 【54题详解】 根据“‘He started to choose books actively. I felt quite excited about that.’ Claire said.”可知，当Claire看到Zach在阅读方面的变化时，她感到非常兴奋。故填Quite excited./She felt quite excited./She felt quite excited about that. (C) Wang Yongzhi, one of the famous rocket scientists who played a leading role in China’s manned (载人的) spaceflight program, was born into a poor family in Changtu, Liaoning Province in 1932. In 1952, he went to Tsinghua University. He was sent to study in the Moscow Aviation Institute (莫斯科航空学院) in 1955. Two years later, Wang began to learn how to design carrier rockets and ballistic missiles (运载火箭和弹道导弹) . He started working on rocket design after returning to China. During his work, he designs a number of rockets and missiles. In 1992, he was named as the first chief (主要的) planner of the nation’s manned spaceflight program. The task brought him a great deal of pressure, but he stuck to his task because he thought it was his duty to make the nation’s dream of flying into space come true. Under his leadership, China was successful in the first manned spaceflight in 2003. In 2005, he saw the success of China’s second manned spaceflight. Wang Yongzhi passed away on June 11, 2024. And he was awarded (授予) the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章) on September 13, 2024. 根据短文内容完成下列句子，每空一词。 Introduction to Wang Yongzhi * Wang Yongzhi is a famous rocket ___55___ and he has played a leading role in China’s manned spaceflight program. * Wang Yongzhi’s hometown is Changtu, Liaoning ___56___ . * Wang Yongzhi’s study ___57___ include his study in both Tsinghua University and the Moscow Aviation Institute. * In 2003 under Wang Yongzhi’s leadership, China’s first manned spaceflight ___58___ . * Wang Yongzhi was awarded the Medal of the Republic about three ___59___ after he passed away. 【答案】55. scientist 56. Province 57. experiences 58. succeeded 59. months 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国载人航天工程中的火箭科学家王永志的生平、教育背景、职业成就以及他对国家航天事业的贡献。 【55题详解】 根据“Wang Yongzhi, one of the famous rocket scientists”可知，王永志是中国载人航天工程中的重要火箭科学家。故填scientist。 【56题详解】 根据“Wang Yongzhi…was born into a poor family in Changtu, Liaoning Province”可知，王永志年出生在辽宁省昌图的一个贫困家庭。故填Province。 【57题详解】 根据“In 1952, he went to Tsinghua University. He was sent to study in the Moscow Aviation Institute (莫斯科航空学院) in 1955.”可知，他的学习经历有两段，1952年，他进入清华大学学习，1955年，他被派到莫斯科航空学院留学。故填experiences。 【58题详解】 根据“Under his leadership, China was successful in the first manned spaceflight in 2003.”可知，在他的领导下，中国首次载人航天飞行于2003年成功了。故填succeeded。 【59题详解】 根据“Wang Yongzhi passed away on June 11, 2024. And he was awarded (授予) the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章) in September 13, 2024.”可知，王永志于2024年6月11日去世，2024年9月13日，他被授予共和国勋章，也就是三个月后。故填months。 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 There was a young girl named Lily in a small town. She had a ___60___ (care) nature, so she was well-known for her kindness. The town was preparing for a big celebration to honor ___61___ (it) historical heritage (文化遗产). Lily was excited to be part of it. While ___62___ (examine) the tasks assigned (指派) to her, she noticed that some details needed to be uncovered. Lily went to the town’s library to do some research on the ___63___ (hide) information. An old librarian treated her ___64___ (polite) and introduced the valuable books about the town’s history to her. Lily paid special attention to the ___65___ (pronounce) rules of the old names and words in the books, trying to understand them more wisely. Lily’s friend Tom planned to perform at the opening ceremony, ___66___ as the celebration was coming near, he got cold feet. Lily asked him not to give up and told him it was worth ___67___ (try). Finally, the big day arrived. The celebration was ___68___ huge success. Tom ended up being one of the ___69___ (hero) of the day, and everyone praised both Lily and Tom for making the event an unforgettable one. 【答案】60. caring 61. its 62. examining 63. hidden 64. politely 65. pronunciation 66. but 67. trying 68. a 69. heroes 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个以善良著称的女孩莉莉，她所在的小镇正在准备一场大型庆典以纪念其历史文化遗产，莉莉积极参与其中并做出贡献。 【60题详解】 句意：她天性充满爱心，因此她以善良著称。根据“nature”可知，此处需要填入形容词，作定语，意为“有同情的，关爱的”。故填caring。 【61题详解】 句意：小镇正在准备一场大型庆典，以纪念其历史文化遗产。根据“historical heritage”可知，此处指为了纪念它的历史文化遗产，需要使用物主代词。故填its。 【62题详解】 句意：在检查指派给她的任务时，她注意到有些细节需要揭示。根据“While…”可知，此处做时间状语，需要使用现在分词时。故填examining。 【63题详解】 句意：莉莉去了镇上的图书馆，研究那些隐藏的信息。根据“information”可知，此处需要形容词作定语，意为“隐藏的”。故填hidden。 【64题详解】 句意：一位老图书管理员礼貌地接待了她，并向她介绍了有关镇历史的宝贵书籍。根据“treated her”可知，此处指礼貌地接待她，修饰动词“treat”需要使用副词。故填politely。 【65题详解】 句意：莉莉特别关注书中旧名称和单词的发音规则，试图更明智地理解它们。根据“rules of the old names and words”可知，此处指旧名称和单词的发音规则，需要使用名词形式。故填pronunciation。 【66题详解】 句意：莉莉的朋友汤姆计划在开幕式上表演，但随着庆典临近，他开始紧张起来。根据“Tom planned to perform at the opening ceremony”可知，此处汤姆的计划和现在他的紧张状态之间是转折关系。故填but。 【67题详解】 句意：莉莉让他不要放弃，并告诉他值得一试。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，固定搭配。故填trying。 【68题详解】 句意：庆典取得了巨大的成功。根据“huge success”可知，此处指庆典是一次巨大的成功。故填a。 【69题详解】 句意：汤姆最终成为了当天的英雄之一，大家都为莉莉和汤姆让这个活动变得难忘而赞扬他们。根据“one of”可知，此处名词用复数，表示范围。故填heroes。 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 70. 假如你是第一中学的李雷，你的学校组织了丰富多彩的俱乐部活动。Eric是你们学校的一名来自英国的交换生。他向你询问有关学校俱乐部的情况。请你根据以下信息，给他写一封电子邮件，并祝他能够入选他感兴趣的俱乐部。 俱乐部的种类 足球俱乐部、手工俱乐部、音乐俱乐部…… 俱乐部的活动 足球俱乐部：参加训练、比赛 手工俱乐部：制作手工艺品， 如陶艺 …… 参加俱乐部能给他带来的帮助 提升技能 …… 参考词汇：handicraft (n. 手工，手工艺品) 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 字数100词左右。 Dear Eric, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lei 【答案】例文 Dear Eric, I’m Li Lei. Our school has various clubs, such as the Football Club, the Handicraft Club, the Music Club, the English Club and so on. In the Football Club, members can take part in training and competitions. The Handicraft Club offers the chance to make handicrafts like pottery. And in the Music Club, students can enjoy different kinds of music and learn to play instruments. In the English Club, members can talk with others in English and learn more about English culture. Joining clubs can help you improve your skills and make more friends. You can choose the club you’re interested in. I wish you could be a member of your favorite club. Yours, Li Lei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校俱乐部的种类； 第二步，介绍俱乐部的活动； 第三步，介绍参加俱乐部能给对方带来的帮助，并祝对方能够入选他感兴趣的俱乐部。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②and so on等等 ③take part in参加 ④talk with sb和某人谈话 ⑤make friends交朋友 [高分句型] ①You can choose the club you’re interested in.（省略引导词的定语从句） ②I wish you could be a member of your favorite club.（省略引导词that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 香坊区2024—2025学年度上学期教育质量综合评价学业发展水平监测 英语学科（九年级） 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试题纸上答题无效。 4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、字迹清楚。 5. 保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。 1. —I find it hard to improve English in a short time. —Please keep ________. Rome wasn’t built in a day, after all. A. intelligent B. patient C. believable 2. —Would you like to watch the comedy or the documentary with me? —________ It helps me increase knowledge. A. I’d like to, but I have to prepare for the test. B. Yes, I enjoy watching the documentary. C. I prefer the documentary. 3. China’s Chang’e-6 gathered samples (样本) from the lunar surface and made China one step ________ the space exploration (探索) program. A. closed to B. closer to C. more closely to 4. The New Year’s Eve dinner is a time for people in China to ________ their family and friends and show hope for the coming year. A. connect with B. agree with C. deal with 5. —Everyone should make an effort to protect our environment. —Yes. ________ we take action at once, the earth will be in great danger. A. Because B. When C. Unless 6. Li Lei’s work as a volunteer for the 2025 Asian Winter Games ________ serving the foreign athletes with the customs of their own. A. reflects B. involves C. requires 7. —While communicating with the Westerners, you’d better avoid ________ their privacy (隐私). —Thanks for your advice. A. mentioning B. to mention C. mention 8. —Mum, can I play basketball now? —If your homework ________, you can. A. finishes B. is finished C. will be finished 9. — Could you tell me ________? — With confidence and hard work, he finally set out on a new journey. A. why your brother can achieve success B. what did your brother do with difficulties C. how your brother overcame so many difficulties 10. Nowadays, AI is one of the most important technologies ________ are widely used to change and improve people’s lives. A. that B. which C. who 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Once there was an apple flower. Anyone who saw it ___11___ its beauty, so it became proud. It believed it was the most beautiful in the world. One day it noticed a little yellow flower that seemed to grow ___12___. “What’s your name? ” the apple flower asked. “I’m called the dandelion (蒲公英) .” “You are here and there, but no one admires you. You must feel sad to be so ___13___. ” said the apple flower, “Poor plant! ” it added. ___14___ the dandelion could reply, a little sunbeam (阳光) came and said. “All plants are beautiful to me.” He hugged both the apple flower and the dandelion. Then some ___15___ came. They picked some dandelions happily and blew the dandelion clock (茸毛头) to ___16___, just like blowing out birthday candles. “Can you see the beauty of dandelions? ” asked the sunbeam. “They are beautiful ___17___ to children, ” said the proud apple flower. Later an old woman came. She dug the roots (根) of the dandelions to make tea for the sick. “You see? Dandelions are also beautiful to the woman, right? ” the sunbeam said. “Everything has its beauty, ___18___ not everyone sees it. ” The apple flower then bowed its head with shame. “Yes. Everything is showing its beauty differently. ___19___ we need to do is try to find it, ” it said. Hearing this, the sunbeam nodded in satisfaction. Please remember: wherever you are and whoever you are, you’re always your own ___20___. Be yourself and stay unique (独一无二的) . 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. praised B. doubted C. sensed 12. A. halfway B. everywhere C. somewhere 13. A. valuable B. harmful C. common 14. A. After B. Before C. While 15. A. children B. men C. women 16. A. keep their cool B. have a point C. make wishes 17. A. gradually B. only C. possibly 18. A. but B. so C. for 19. A. Why B. How C. What 20. A. competitor B. sunshine C. goddess 三、阅读理解（本题共25分。21-30小题，每小题1分；31-35小题，每小题2分；36-40小题，每小题1分） (A) With the convenience of the 72/144-hour visa-free policy (免签政策) , more and more foreign tourists come to China. How do they like their travels in real China? We’ve interviewed some international tourists. Egbert, from Italy This is my first visit to China. I came to Shanghai with a tour group, and I didn’t expect to feel so safe. Now I’m very excited. Everyone here is kind. They try to help me even if I don’t speak Chinese and they themselves don’t speak good English. Matt, from France We spent more time seeing the street scenes of Chengdu and trying all kinds of delicious food here. We were nervous about our trip at first. To our surprise, there are a lot of differences between Chengdu and Paris. My children are huge fans of pandas now. Holly and Mica, from Canada We’ve traveled to Beijing Pingyao in Shanxi and Xi’ an in Shaanxi in six days. Mobile phone apps make it surprisingly convenient to order coffee, book tickets and make payments. We want to visit China again in the near future. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What did Egbert probably like best about his trip in Shanghai? A. The coffee. B. The people. C. The street scenes. 22. How did Matt’s feelings change on the trip to Chengdu? A. Worried→Interested. B. Excited→Embarrassed. C. Nervous→Surprised. 23. According to the interview, Holly and Mica ________. A. gave high praise to Chinese mobile phone apps B. went to five cities in China C. wanted to live in China in the near future 24. All the tourists interviewed above thought their travels were ________. A. safe B. convenient C. unexpected 25. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To give an introduction to a new policy. B. To show foreign tourists’ real feelings in China. C. To introduce tour groups to foreign tourists. (B) Matt Busbice is a successful businessman. However, Busbice has never felt richer than he did on the day he received one dollar. It was an early morning about a month ago. The fire alarm at the door suddenly went off. Busbice shot out of bed and raced down the stairs. Then he discovered there was no fire at all. Busbice was totally awake then. He decided to go out for a cup of coffee even though his hair and clothes were messy. While he was heading to the shop, a boy on the street kept looking at Busbice. After a while, he walked up to Busbice slowly with his fist clenched (拳头紧握). Busbice had no idea what was going to happen and prepared for a confrontation (对峙). At this time, the boy opened his fist to show a $1 bill instead. Busbice was quite surprised and asked, “What?” “If you’re homeless here’s a dollar. I always want to help a homeless person, and today I finally get the chance,” answered 9-year-old Ellis. He had just got the dollar for good grades. And it was the only money he had. Busbice was touched by the little boy’s kindness. Holding the dollar in his hand, he invited the boy to his own store and let him pick out whatever he wanted. Ellis was happy, but that was certainly not what he expected to get in return. “Give something away, and I’m sure you’ll feel like you’ve got more of that,” said the kind and lovely boy. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”) 26. Busbice went down the stairs very fast because he thought there was a fire. 27. Ellis walked up to Busbice because he wanted to ask for help. 28. Ellis used to help homeless people because he was warm-hearted. 29. Busbice accepted the dollar from Ellis and let the boy choose all he wanted in his own store for free. 30. According to Busbice, it’s better to give than to receive. (C) Who is “momo”? You may not have seen one in person but you must have met many online—the Internet users choosing “momo” as their name on social media (媒体). They usually have a little pink dinosaur’s picture as the avatar (头像). The Internet makes it hard for many people to see the differences between the online world and the real world. Worrying about showing too much personal information accidentally online, people are afraid to express themselves freely. So they are trying this special way to hide themselves online. “Hiding under the name of ‘momo’ makes me no longer worry that people will know me in my real life, ” 21-year-old Ding said. As more and more “momos” have appeared on the Internet, a new online community has also begun. On Douban, there is a “momo” group with more than 8, 000 members. In it, “momos” often communicate with each other to share their life, which makes them know each other better. Interestingly, although “momos” try to hide themselves online, they still hope to show their personalities (个性). So they dress up their avatars by adding things like hats or hair bands to them. “We can decide how much we stand out,” said Ding. “This is the best thing about ‘momo’.” However, with the same name and avatar, some “momos” spread untrue news or even hurt others with words. With an IP address, these “momos” can still be found where they are. So even if we are hiding ourselves online, we should still be responsible for what we say and do. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. According to Paragraph (段落) 1, “momo” refers to (指的是) ________. A. a real person B. an Internet user C. a social media program 32. Why do many people choose to be “momos”? A. Because they want to live in the online world. B. Because they try to better understand the society. C. Because they wouldn’t like to show who they really are. 33. From the passage above, we can learn that ________. A. the avatars of “momos” online look exactly the same B. what Ding likes best is that “momo” allows him to know more about other people C. an IP address helps to find out the locations of the Internet users 34. What is the last paragraph about? A. What “momos” should be careful about. B. How “momos” should choose avatars. C. Why “momos” should protect their information. 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. “Momo”—a new way to make friends. B. “Momo”—a new way to hide online. C. “Momo”—a new way to solve trouble in real life. (D) Believe it or not, change is always there. Young people get stronger. ____36____ We meet new friends. Without change, our lives would be very boring. Change helps us get smarter. ____37____ Every time we learn a new skill even if it’s just how to swim, we’re much smarter than we used to be. ____38____ We usually think things around us will always be like that. But when we see things change in our life, it makes us realize that nothing stays the same all the time. Some people, of course, don’t like change. ____39____ But change is a big part of life and we all change in some ways every day. Most of us have changed a lot in recent years and most of the changes are for the better. ____40____ Let’s embrace (拥抱) change and each chance, for it is through change that we grow better. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺 (有一项为多余项) 。 A. Change also tells us anything is possible. B. When something changes, it makes us feel disappointed. C. Every change brings a good opportunity (机会). D. Old people get weaker. E. If there is no change, we could never learn anything new. F. They want to do the same things every day. 四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空2分） 从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 (选项中有两项是多余的) A: Dad, I’m so excited today. ____41____ B: What is it? Did you win a competition at school? A: No. I’ve been chosen to join an exchange program in the USA. B: That’s great. ____42____ A: About half a year. I don’t know when to leave exactly yet. B: I see. This will be your first time going abroad. ____43____ A: That’s for sure. But I’m a little worried. ____44____ B: Take it easy. Try to learn the customs there as many as possible ahead of time. A: What should I do? B: ____45____ The Internet is very convenient and helpful A: OK, I’ll try my best. B: You’re sure to make it and have an excellent study trip. A. It will certainly be wonderful. B. How long are you going to stay there? C. You can search for some information online. D. It is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture. E. I wonder if I can behave properly there. F. You may contact (联系) your host family first. G. I have a piece of good news to tell you. 第Ⅱ卷 五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每小题1分） 先阅读 (A) 、 (B) 、 (C) 三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。 (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) wore, actually, set, familiar, them, friendly Hanfu (汉服), traditional Chinese clothing, is popular among foreigners. ___46___, in the United States, many people show great interest in it. Rachel Yu from Boston is one of them. She fell in love with it after getting a ___47___ of hanfu from her Chinese husband. Rachel liked to watch Chinese videos about hanfu. To learn more about hanfu, she made a decision to learn Chinese. Rachel is also an ambassador (大使) , working as a bridge between Chinese hanfu culture and fans around the world. She just ___48___ hanfu to Chinese festivals before, but now she even attends some important events in Boston in hanfu and she is very welcome. “Hanfu is getting more and more popular in my country” Rachel said. “Many people want to get ___49___ with Chinese culture through the clothing and develop their personal understanding about the country. I will try my best to help ___50___.” (B) Claire works as a reading volunteer in her free time. She wants to help those children with reading difficulties. Some years ago, she joined a volunteer program. Claire started reading with Zach in 2019. As a writer, she wanted to share her love of books with the boy. During their classes, Claire encouraged Zach to read for fun. One day, the boy asked Claire why he had to read. Claire told him he could find books on all his hobbies. “Are there books about dogs or football?” Zach asked. “Yes,” Claire said. “There are books on anything that you’re interested in.” “Something about planes?” asked Zach. “Certainly!” Claire answered with a smile. “Great!” said Zach, “I like them all.” After a few classes, Claire found their classes made a difference to Zach. One day, Zach saw a new book about planes and it was more difficult than the one he was reading. However, he wanted to read it. “He started to choose books actively. I felt quite excited about that.” Claire said. The program helps children read books, road signs, birthday cards and emails. When children have a good reading habit, their life will become much easier and happier. 任务1：阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。 51. The program helps children read books, road signs, birthday cards and emails. The program helps children read ______ ______ books, but road signs, birthday card and emails. 任务2：根据短文内容回答问题。 52. What’s Claire’s job? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What kinds of books is Zach interested in? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did Claire feel when she saw Zach’s change in reading? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ (C) Wang Yongzhi, one of the famous rocket scientists who played a leading role in China’s manned (载人的) spaceflight program, was born into a poor family in Changtu, Liaoning Province in 1932. In 1952, he went to Tsinghua University. He was sent to study in the Moscow Aviation Institute (莫斯科航空学院) in 1955. Two years later, Wang began to learn how to design carrier rockets and ballistic missiles (运载火箭和弹道导弹) . He started working on rocket design after returning to China. During his work, he designs a number of rockets and missiles. In 1992, he was named as the first chief (主要的) planner of the nation’s manned spaceflight program. The task brought him a great deal of pressure, but he stuck to his task because he thought it was his duty to make the nation’s dream of flying into space come true. Under his leadership, China was successful in the first manned spaceflight in 2003. In 2005, he saw the success of China’s second manned spaceflight. Wang Yongzhi passed away on June 11, 2024. And he was awarded (授予) the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章) on September 13, 2024. 根据短文内容完成下列句子，每空一词。 Introduction to Wang Yongzhi * Wang Yongzhi is a famous rocket ___55___ and he has played a leading role in China’s manned spaceflight program. * Wang Yongzhi’s hometown is Changtu, Liaoning ___56___ . * Wang Yongzhi’s study ___57___ include his study in both Tsinghua University and the Moscow Aviation Institute. * In 2003, under Wang Yongzhi’s leadership, China’s first manned spaceflight ___58___ . * Wang Yongzhi was awarded the Medal of the Republic about three ___59___ after he passed away. 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 There was a young girl named Lily in a small town. She had a ___60___ (care) nature, so she was well-known for her kindness. The town was preparing for a big celebration to honor ___61___ (it) historical heritage (文化遗产). Lily was excited to be part of it. While ___62___ (examine) the tasks assigned (指派) to her, she noticed that some details needed to be uncovered. Lily went to the town’s library to do some research on the ___63___ (hide) information. An old librarian treated her ___64___ (polite) and introduced the valuable books about the town’s history to her. Lily paid special attention to the ___65___ (pronounce) rules of the old names and words in the books, trying to understand them more wisely. Lily’s friend Tom planned to perform at the opening ceremony, ___66___ as the celebration was coming near, he got cold feet. Lily asked him not to give up and told him it was worth ___67___ (try). Finally, the big day arrived. The celebration was ___68___ huge success. Tom ended up being one of the ___69___ (hero) of the day, and everyone praised both Lily and Tom for making the event an unforgettable one. 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 70. 假如你是第一中学的李雷，你的学校组织了丰富多彩的俱乐部活动。Eric是你们学校的一名来自英国的交换生。他向你询问有关学校俱乐部的情况。请你根据以下信息，给他写一封电子邮件，并祝他能够入选他感兴趣的俱乐部。 俱乐部的种类 足球俱乐部、手工俱乐部、音乐俱乐部…… 俱乐部的活动 足球俱乐部：参加训练、比赛 手工俱乐部：制作手工艺品， 如陶艺 …… 参加俱乐部能给他带来的帮助 提升技能 …… 参考词汇：handicraft (n. 手工，手工艺品) 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 字数100词左右。 Dear Eric, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $