精品解析：福建省泉州市安溪县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2024年秋季七年级期中质量监测英语试题 Ⅰ. 听力 （共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What does Tom like? A. Hiking. B. Singing. C. Running. 7. Who is the girl in blue? A. Li Ping. B. Lucy. C. Lily. 8. Where does Jane’s father work? A. In a restaurant. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital. 9. Which class is Jack in? A. Class 8, Grade 7. B. Class 10, Grade 7. C. Class 11, Grade 7. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Where is Jane from? A. Canada. B. America. C. China. 11. What color （颜色）does Jane like? A. White. B. Black. C. Yellow. 听对话，回答小题。 12. What does Lucy’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. A cook. C. A worker. 13. What does Lucy’s mother like? A. Listening to music. B. Running. C. Swimming. 听对话, 回答小题。 14. How many people are there in John’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 15. What do John’s parents do? A. Workers. B. Teachers. C. Drivers. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） My Good Friend Name Xie Ping Age She is ________ years old. Looks She is ________ and thin. Likes She likes ________ and dancing. Character She is ________, so we all like her. Favorite Color （最喜欢的颜色） Her favorite color is ________. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —________ class are you in? —I am in Class Seven, Grade Eight. A. Which B. How C. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在哪个班级？——我在八年级七班。 考查特殊疑问句。which哪个；how如何；who谁。根据“I am in Class Seven, Grade Eight.”可知此处询问在哪个班级，用what或which。故选A。 2. —What’s eleven and (加) three? —It is ________. A. thirteen B. fourteen C. fifteen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——十一加三是多少？——是十四。 考查数字的运算。thirteen十三；fourteen十四；fifteen十五。根据“What’s eleven and (加) three?”可知，十一加三等于十四。故选B。 3. Lucy is a good student. She studies ________ every day. A. hard B. too C. very 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lucy是个好学生。她每天努力学习。 考查副词辨析。hard努力地；too也；very非常。此空修饰studies，A选项符合，表示努力学习。故选A。 4. My father always ________ a tie. He looks great. A. draws B. wears C. plays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲总是打领带。他看起来很棒。 考查动词辨析。draws画画；wears穿戴；plays玩。根据“a tie”可知，是“打领带”wear a tie。故选B。 5. — Does your sister like singing? — ________. She sings very well. A. Yes, she is B. No, she doesn’t C. Yes, she does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的妹妹喜欢唱歌吗？——是的，她喜欢。她唱得非常好。 考查一般疑问句。根据“She sings very well.”可知一般疑问句的回答是肯定的，问句有助动词，回答也用助动词does。故选C。 6. —Who is the woman ________ black? —She is my aunt. A. at B. to C. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个穿黑衣服的女人是谁？——她是我阿姨。 考查介词辨析。at在；to向；in在……里面。in+颜色表示“穿……颜色的衣服”，in black意为“穿黑色衣服”，此处说的是穿黑色衣服的女人，用介词in。故选C。 7. They help a lot in ________ after the family. A. looking B. working C. seeing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在帮助照顾家庭上帮助很多。 考查动词短语。look看见；work工作；see看见。动词短语look after表示“照顾”。故选A。 8. I play basketball with my friends ________ Saturdays. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我星期六和朋友们打篮球。 考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节；on在某一天；at在某时刻。空后是某一天，用介词on。故选B。 9. Tom is ________. He doesn’t have time to play football with us. A. busy B. big C. different 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆很忙。他没有时间和我们一起踢足球。 考查形容词辨析。busy繁忙的；big大的；different不同的。根据“He doesn’t have time to play football with us.”可知，此处说的是没有时间，应该是很忙。故选A。 10. My sister helps our grandparents ________ after dinner. A. have dinner B. clean up C. set the table 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹晚饭后帮助爷爷奶奶清理。 考查动词短语。have dinner吃晚餐；clean up清理；set the table摆桌子。根据“after dinner.”可知，餐后应该清理餐具或打扫卫生。故选B。 11. He works in a ________. He is a worker. A. factory B. hospital C. school 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在一家工厂工作。他是一名工人。 考查名词辨析。factory工厂；hospital医院；school学校。根据“He is a worker.”可知，工人应该是在工厂工作。故选A。 12. — Are you a nurse? —________. I work in a hospital. A. Yes, I’m B. Yes, I am C. No, I’m not 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是一名护士吗？——是的，我是。我在医院工作。 考查一般疑问句。根据“Are you a nurse?”可知问句是一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, I am.，不能缩写。否定回答No, I’m not. 根据“I work in a hospital.”可知答案是肯定的。故选B。 13. My cousin doesn’t talk much. He is a ________ boy. A. tall B. quiet C. nice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我表弟话不多。他是一个安静的男孩。 考查形容词辨析。tall高的；quiet安静的；nice美好的。根据“My cousin doesn’t talk much.”可知，话不多，是个安静的男孩。故选B。 14. He always ________ to the park with his parents. A. go B. to go C. goes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他总是和父母去公园。 考查主谓一致。此空为谓语动词，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单goes。故选C。 15. My father is a cook. He likes ________ job very much. A. he B. his C. him 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名厨师。他非常喜欢他的工作。 考查代词辨析。he他；his他的；him他。此处修饰名词job用形容词性物主代词his。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I have a happy family. Here is a photo ____16____ my family. There are ____17____ people in my family: my parents and me. Look! The woman is in a white dress. She is my mother. She is a ____18____. She is kind to her students. ____19____ like her very much. The man in a black shirt is my father. He is a policeman. He is short and strong. He often ____20____ others. He works hard, so he is ____21____ most of the time. After work, he always plays with me. The girl in yellow is me. I have a cute dog. ____22____ name is Bobby. My grandparents don’t live with us. We often ____23____ my grandparents on weekends. We all do something ____24____ our family. We ____25____ the food together. We also do chores together. I love my family. I enjoy my family time. 16. A. at B. of C. in 17. A. two B. three C. four 18. A. worker B. doctor C. teacher 19. A. They B. Them C. Their 20. A. helps B. does C. teaches 21. A. beautiful B. busy C. new 22. A. Its B. It C. It’s 23. A. look B. play C. visit 24. A. in B. of C. for 25. A. cook B. hike C. work 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自己的家庭成员及工作情况。 【16题详解】 句意：这是我家人的照片。 at在；of……的；in在……里面。根据“Here is a photo…my family.”可知，此处表达“家人的照片”，a photo of“……的照片”，固定词组。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我家有三口人：我的父母和我。 two两个；three三个；four四个。根据“There are…people in my family: my parents and me.”可知，我们家有三口人。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：她是一名教师。 worker工人；doctor医生；teacher老师。根据“She is a…She is kind to her students.”可知，她对学生很和蔼，证明母亲是一名教师。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他们都非常喜欢她 They他们，主格；Them他们，宾格；Their他们的。根据“…like her very much.”可知，空处应作主语，因此应用代词的主格形式，they“他们”，主格形式。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他经常帮助别人。 helps帮助；does做；teaches教。根据“He is a policeman.”及“He often…others.”可知，父亲是一名警察，所以会经常帮助别人。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：他工作努力，所以大部分时间都很忙。 beautiful美丽的；busy繁忙的；new新的。根据“He works hard, so he is…most of the time.”可知，父亲工作很努力，因此父亲大部分时间应该是忙的。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：它的名字叫Bobby。 Its它的，形容词性物主代词；It它，主格；It’s它是。根据“I have a cute dog…name is Bobby.”可知，此处指的是小狗Bobby的名字，空处应用形容词性物主代词。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们经常在周末去看望我的祖父母. look看；play玩；visit拜访。根据“My grandparents don’t live with us. We often…my grandparents on weekends.”可知，由于我们没有和祖父母一起住，因此我们周末经常去看望祖父母。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我们都为家庭做些事情。 in在……里面；of……的；for为了。根据“We all do something…our family.”可知，此处表达我们都为我们的家庭做一些事情。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们一起做饭。 cook做饭；hike徒步旅行；work工作。根据“We…the food together.”可知，cook the food“做饭”，固定用法。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Name: Sun Yingsha Age: 22 From: Hebei Job: Ping-Pong player Family: Her father, mother Likes: Eating Name: Zhong Nanshan Age: 85 From: Xiamen Job: Doctor Family: His wife (妻子) , daughter and son Likes: Playing basketball and reading books Name: Quan Hongchan Age: 15 From: Guangdong Job: Diver (跳水运动员) Family: Her parents, her two sisters and two brothers Likes: Skateboard dancing (滑板舞蹈) 26. What does Sun Yingsha do? A. A Ping-Pong player. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. D. A diver. 27. Who is from Xiamen? A. Quan Hongchan. B. Liu Yang. C. Zhong Nanshang. D. No one. 28. What does Quan Hongchan like doing? A. Skateboard dancing. B. Playing basketball. C. Eating. D. Swimming. 29. How many people are there in Quan Hongchan’s family? A. 4 B. 5 C. 7 D. 8 30. In which section (部分) can you see the text? A. Science B. People C. Sport D. Music 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍运动员孙颖莎、全红婵和医生钟南山的个人信息。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Sun Yingsha...Job: Ping-Pong player”可知孙颖莎是一名乒乓球运动员。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Zhong Nanshan...From: Xiamen”可知钟南山来自厦门。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Likes: Skateboard dancing”可知全红婵喜欢滑板舞蹈。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Family: Her parents, her two sisters and two brothers”可知全红婵家里有父母、姐弟4人，一共7个人。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍运动员孙颖莎、全红婵和医生钟南山的个人信息。最有可能在B选项“人物”版块中看到。故选B。 B My name is Nancy. I am in Class 8, Grade 7. I have three best friends. They are Frank, Peter and Jim. Frank likes running with his dog. His dog is black and has big ears. He is friendly. He has many friends. Peter is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball. I like basketball, too. We often play basketball together. Jim is short and thin. He likes listening to music. He is kind. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. We play together and help each other. 31. You can see Nancy’s ________ friends. A. two B. three C. four D. five 32. What does Frank like? A. Running. B. Listening to music. C. Playing football. D. Drawing pictures. 33. Frank’ dog is ________. A. yellow B. red C. black D. pink 34. Jim is ________. A. tall B. strong C. friendly D. beautiful 35. What does the underlined word “same” mean in Chinese? A. 不同的 B. 相同的 C. 友好的 D. 安静的 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和她的朋友。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have three best friends.”可知有三个好朋友。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Frank likes running”可知Frank喜欢跑步。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His dog is black and has big ears.”可知他的狗是黑色的。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim is short and thin...He is kind.”可知Jim很友好。故选C。 【35题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“We are in the same grade, but in different classes”可知在同一个年级，但是在不同的班级，故此处画线部分意为“相同的”。故选B。 C Hello! My name is Wang Qi. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Hebei. I like playing football. On weekends, I often play soccer with my friends. Hi, I’m Xu Duoduo. I’m 13 years old. I come from Tianjin. I like science. I don’t like hiking. Good morning! My name is Zhou Hao. I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Fujian. I am friendly. And I like helping others (他人). Hi! I’m Kate. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Canada. My favorite food is jiaozi. I love eating delicious food. 36. ________ are 12 years old. A. Wang Qi and Xu Duoduo B. Wang Qi and Zhou Hao C. Zhou Hao and Xu Duoduo D. Wang Qi and Kate 37. What does Xu Duoduo like? A. Playing football. B. Hiking. C. Science. D. Helping others. 38. What is Zhou Hao like? A. Unfriendly. B. Helpful. C. Quiet. D. Cute. 39. Kate tells us her favorite ________. A. food B. friend C. school D. music 40. What can we know from the text? A. Kate comes from Hebei. B. Zhou Hao likes playing football. C. Xu Duoduo likes hiking. D. Wang Qi often plays football with his friends on weekends. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍四个同学的个人信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Wang Qi. I’m 12 years old.”和“I’m Kate. I’m twelve years old. ”可知王奇和Kate十二岁。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Xu Duoduo. I’m 13 years old. I come from Tianjin. I like science.”可知徐多多喜欢科学。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My name is Zhou Hao...And I like helping others”可知周浩喜欢帮助其他人，说明他乐于助人。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Kate. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Canada. My favorite food is jiaozi.”可知Kate最喜欢的食物是饺子。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like playing football. On weekends, I often play soccer  with my friends.”可知王奇喜欢踢足球，经常周末和朋友们踢足球。故选D。 D We all need friends, but family are also important (重要的) to us. Family activities are a good way to bond (相连) your family. Here are some family activities. Read books together I’m Bingbing. We all like playing on the phone (手机), but reading is still a good way to enjoy the time with my family. We often talk about the books with my family. Cook dinner together I’m Xiaotao. On weekends, we often have a big dinner together. We all do something for dinner. My parents cook the food. My brother helps set the table and I clean up after dinner. Outdoor (户外) activities My name is Li Tiantian. We often do outdoor activities, such as running, hiking, swimming and playing basketball together. We all like doing sports. That is good for our health. Watch films together My name is Liu Lin. My family all like watching films together. We are always very busy on weekdays. On weekends, we like watching films. It’s a good way to be together to laugh (笑) and relax ourselves. 41. How many activities are mentioned (提到) in the text? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 42. Who sets the table in Xiaotao’s family? A. Xiaotao. B. Xiaotao’s brother. C. Xiaotao’s mother. D. Xiaotao’s father. 43. ________ family like outdoor activities. A. Bingbing’s B. Xiaotao’s C. Li Tiantian’s D. Liu Lin’s 44. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “It” refer to (指的是)? A. Watching films B. Cooking C. Reading D. Hiking 45. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. My Family Photo B. My Family Activities C. My Happy Family D. My Family Reading 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个孩子的家庭活动。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Read books together”、“Cook dinner together”、“Outdoor activities”及“Watch films together”可知，一共提到了四个活动。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My brother helps set the table.”可知，弟弟摆桌子。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Li Tiantian. We often do outdoor activities…”可知，李甜甜家喜欢进行户外活动。故选C。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“On weekends, we like watching films. It’s a good way to be together to laugh and relax ourselves.”可知，此处指的是前句提到的喜欢看电影这个事情。故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Here are some family activities.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个孩子的家庭活动。故选B。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Hello, everyone. My name is Jane. I’m 13 years old. I have a cat. ____46____ Its name is Mimi. It likes sleeping (睡觉) in the morning. I like playing football. Mimi often plays it with me. It likes running after the football. ____47____ Li Jing is my best friend. ____48____ She doesn’t talk much but she is friendly. ____49____ No, she isn’t. She is short but strong. She likes running and swimming. She has a lovely dog. ____50____ They often play and run together. Xiaobai is her good friend. A. Is she a tall girl? B. It is a little black cat. C. She is 12 years old. D. I enjoy the time with my cat. E. Its name is Xiaobai. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者有一只猫，作者的朋友有一只狗，都喜欢和它们一起玩。 【46题详解】 根据“I have a cat…Its name is Mimi.”可知，此处描述的是一只小猫。选项B“它是一只黑色的小猫。”符合题意。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“I like playing football. Mimi often plays it with me. It likes running after the football.”可知，此处描述作者与小猫一起玩球的美好时光，说明作者喜欢和作者的猫在一起的时光。选项D“我喜欢和我的猫在一起。”符合题意。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Li Jing is my best friend…She doesn’t talk much but she is friendly. ”可知，此处介绍作者的好朋友。选项C“她现在12岁。”符合题意。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“No, she isn’t. She is short but strong.”可知，此处介绍朋友的外貌身材，并且空后为一般疑问句的否定回答。选项A“她长得高吗？”符合题意。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“She has a lovely dog…They often play and run together. Xiaobai is her good friend.”可知，作者的朋友有一只狗，它们经常一起玩耍一起跑步，并且小狗的名字叫Xiaobai。选项E“它的名字叫小白。”符合题意。故选E。 V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 51. 朋友和你说早上好，你可以这样应答： ________________________________________________________. 【答案】Good morning 【解析】 【详解】朋友跟你说早上好，可以回应“早上好”Good morning。故填Good morning。 52. 你想要知道对方的名字，可以这样问她： ________________________________________________________________? 【答案】What’s your name 【解析】 【详解】此处可询问“你叫什么名字”，英文表达为What’s your name。故填What’s your name。 53. 你想知道对方父亲的职业，可以这样问：________? 【答案】What does your father do 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，可以这样问：“你爸爸是做什么的？”询问某人的职业，可以用句型What do/does sb do，your father“你的爸爸”，是第三人称单数，助动词用does。故填What does your father do。 54 朋友跟你说：“Nice to meet you.”，你可以这样应答： ________________________________________________________! 【答案】Nice to meet you, too 【解析】 【详解】朋友跟你说“Nice to meet you.”，你可以应答“我也很高兴见到你”“Nice to meet you, too”。故填Nice to meet you, too。 55. 你想把肖雅介绍给你的朋友，你可以这样说： ________________________________________________ Xiao Ya! 【答案】This is 【解析】 【详解】介绍某人用固定句型This is...。故填This is。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. enjoy, chores ____________________________________________________________________ 57. from, Anxi ____________________________________________________________________ 58. uncle ____________________________________________________________________ 59. cute ____________________________________________________________________ 60. work, restaurant ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. The boy enjoys doing chores. 57. This teapot is from Anxi. 58. My uncle works as a doctor. 59. The sleeping cat looks cute. 60. The chef works at a restaurant. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和所给词可知男孩喜欢做家务。the boy男孩；enjoy喜欢，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单；do chores表示“做家务”，enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”。故填The boy enjoys doing chores. 【57题详解】 根据图片和所给词可知这件茶壶雕塑来自安溪。this这个；teapot茶壶，be from表示“来自”。故填This teapot is from Anxi. 【58题详解】 根据图片和所给词可知“我的叔叔是一名医生”，my uncle我的叔叔；动词短语work as表示“做……工作”，a doctor一名医生。故填My uncle works as a doctor. 【59题详解】 根据图片和所给词可知睡着的猫看起来很可爱。cat猫；sleeping睡着的，形容词作定语修饰名词；look看起来，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单，look为连系动词，后接形容词作表语，cute表示“可爱的”。故填The sleeping cat looks cute. 【60题详解】 根据图片和所给词可知“厨师在餐馆工作”，chef表示“主厨”；work工作，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单；at the restaurant在餐馆。故填The chef works at a restaurant. Ⅶ. 短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m a 13-year-old girl. ____61____ (I) name is Gina Green. I am ____62____ China. I am a ____63____ in a middle school. My sister Anne gives (给) me a picture ____64____ the morning. Let’s have a look! Two old people ____65____ (be) in the middle of it. They are our grandparents. They have two sons. They are my uncle and my dad. My uncle is a worker. He ____66____ (live) in Beijing. He likes ____67____ (swim). This is my father. His name is John. He is a teacher. He ____68____ (teach) English. He likes playing ____69____ guitar. _____70_____ are the two boys? They are my brothers Bob and Eric. 【答案】61. My 62. from 63. student 64. in 65. are 66. lives 67. swimming 68. teaches 69. the 70. Who 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Gina的个人信息和家人。 【61题详解】 句意：我名字是Gina Green。此空修饰名词，用I的形容词性物主代词形式。my表示“我的”。故填My。 【62题详解】 句意：我来自中国。根据China可知，此处指来自中国，be from表示“来自”。故填from。 【63题详解】 句意：我是一名中学生。a后接可数名词单数。根据“I’m a 13-year-old girl.”和“ in a middle school”可知十三岁应该是学生，student表示“学生”。故填student。 【64题详解】 句意：我姐姐Anne早晨给我一张照片。介词短语in the morning表示“在早晨”。故填in。 【65题详解】 句意：两位老人在中间。主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 66题详解】 句意：他住在北京。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填lives。 【67题详解】 句意：他喜欢游泳。动词短语like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”。故填swimming。 【68题详解】 句意：他教英语。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填teaches。 【69题详解】 句意：他喜欢弹吉他。动词短语play the guitar表示“弹吉他”。故填the。 【70题详解】 句意：这两个男孩是谁？根据“They are my brothers Bob and Eric.”可知此处对人提问，用who引导的特殊疑问句。故填Who。 Ⅷ. 书面表达 （满分15分） 71. 汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。请你以“My Family”为题，结合以下提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你和你的家人。词数70词左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Family I have a lovely family. My father is a driver and he likes cooking for us. My mother is tall and thin. She is a nurse. I have a kind brother named Liangliang. He is in Class 1, Grade 7. He is very kind to his classmates. I always help my mother in the kitchen. My father likes playing football with us. My mother often tells us interesting stories. We also watch TV together and have a great time. I love my family! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要交代我有一个幸福的家庭； 第二步，详细介绍家庭成员的身份和职业以及性格外貌特征； 第三步，具体介绍我们的家庭活动内容。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth.喜欢做某事 ②tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事…… [高分句型] My father is a driver and he likes cooking for us.（and并列连接两个简单句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋季七年级期中质量监测英语试题 Ⅰ. 听力 （共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What does Tom like? A. Hiking. B. Singing. C. Running. 7. Who is the girl in blue? A. Li Ping. B. Lucy. C. Lily. 8. Where does Jane’s father work? A. In a restaurant. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital. 9. Which class is Jack in? A. Class 8, Grade 7. B. Class 10, Grade 7. C. Class 11, Grade 7. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Where is Jane from? A. Canada. B. America. C. China. 11. What color （颜色）does Jane like? A. White. B. Black. C. Yellow. 听对话，回答小题。 12. What does Lucy’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. A cook. C. A worker. 13. What does Lucy’s mother like? A. Listening to music. B. Running. C. Swimming. 听对话, 回答小题。 14. How many people are there in John’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 15. What do John’s parents do? A. Workers. B. Teachers. C. Drivers. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） My Good Friend Name Xie Ping Age She is ________ years old. Looks She is ________ and thin. Likes She likes ________ and dancing. Character She is ________, so we all like her. Favorite Color （最喜欢的颜色） Her favorite color is ________. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —________ class are you in? —I am in Class Seven, Grade Eight. A. Which B. How C. Who 2. —What’s eleven and (加) three? —It is ________. A. thirteen B. fourteen C. fifteen 3. Lucy is a good student. She studies ________ every day. A. hard B. too C. very 4. My father always ________ a tie. He looks great. A. draws B. wears C. plays 5. — Does your sister like singing? — ________. She sings very well. A. Yes, she is B. No, she doesn’t C. Yes, she does 6. —Who is the woman ________ black? —She is my aunt. A. at B. to C. in 7. They help a lot in ________ after the family. A. looking B. working C. seeing 8. I play basketball with my friends ________ Saturdays. A. in B. on C. at 9. Tom is ________. He doesn’t have time to play football with us. A. busy B. big C. different 10. My sister helps our grandparents ________ after dinner. A. have dinner B. clean up C. set the table 11. He works in a ________. He is a worker. A. factory B. hospital C. school 12. — Are you a nurse? —________. I work in a hospital. A. Yes, I’m B. Yes, I am C. No, I’m not 13. My cousin doesn’t talk much. He is a ________ boy. A. tall B. quiet C. nice 14. He always ________ to the park with his parents. A. go B. to go C. goes 15. My father is a cook. He likes ________ job very much. A. he B. his C. him Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I have a happy family. Here is a photo ____16____ my family. There are ____17____ people in my family: my parents and me. Look! The woman is in a white dress. She is my mother. She is a ____18____. She is kind to her students. ____19____ like her very much. The man in a black shirt is my father. He is a policeman. He is short and strong. He often ____20____ others. He works hard, so he is ____21____ most of the time. After work, he always plays with me. The girl in yellow is me. I have a cute dog. ____22____ name is Bobby. My grandparents don’t live with us. We often ____23____ my grandparents on weekends. We all do something ____24____ our family. We ____25____ the food together. We also do chores together. I love my family. I enjoy my family time. 16. A. at B. of C. in 17. A. two B. three C. four 18. A. worker B. doctor C. teacher 19. A. They B. Them C. Their 20. A. helps B. does C. teaches 21. A. beautiful B. busy C. new 22. A. Its B. It C. It’s 23. A. look B. play C. visit 24. A. in B. of C. for 25. A. cook B. hike C. work Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Name: Sun Yingsha Age: 22 From: Hebei Job: Ping-Pong player Family: Her father mother Likes: Eating Name: Zhong Nanshan Age: 85 From: Xiamen Job: Doctor Family: His wife (妻子) , daughter and son Likes: Playing basketball and reading books Name: Quan Hongchan Age: 15 From: Guangdong Job: Diver (跳水运动员) Family: Her parents, her two sisters and two brothers Likes: Skateboard dancing (滑板舞蹈) 26. What does Sun Yingsha do? A. A Ping-Pong player. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. D. A diver. 27. Who is from Xiamen? A. Quan Hongchan. B. Liu Yang. C. Zhong Nanshang. D. No one. 28. What does Quan Hongchan like doing? A. Skateboard dancing. B. Playing basketball. C. Eating. D. Swimming. 29. How many people are there in Quan Hongchan’s family? A 4 B. 5 C. 7 D. 8 30. In which section (部分) can you see the text? A. Science B. People C. Sport D. Music B My name is Nancy. I am in Class 8, Grade 7. I have three best friends. They are Frank, Peter and Jim. Frank likes running with his dog. His dog is black and has big ears. He is friendly. He has many friends. Peter is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball. I like basketball, too. We often play basketball together. Jim is short and thin. He likes listening to music. He is kind. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. We play together and help each other. 31. You can see Nancy’s ________ friends. A. two B. three C. four D. five 32. What does Frank like? A. Running. B. Listening to music. C. Playing football. D. Drawing pictures. 33. Frank’ dog is ________. A. yellow B. red C. black D. pink 34. Jim is ________. A. tall B. strong C. friendly D. beautiful 35. What does the underlined word “same” mean in Chinese? A. 不同的 B. 相同的 C. 友好的 D. 安静的 C Hello! My name is Wang Qi. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Hebei. I like playing football. On weekends, I often play soccer with my friends. Hi, I’m Xu Duoduo. I’m 13 years old. I come from Tianjin. I like science. I don’t like hiking. Good morning! My name is Zhou Hao. I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Fujian. I am friendly. And I like helping others (他人). Hi! I’m Kate. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Canada. My favorite food is jiaozi. I love eating delicious food. 36. ________ are 12 years old. A. Wang Qi and Xu Duoduo B. Wang Qi and Zhou Hao C. Zhou Hao and Xu Duoduo D. Wang Qi and Kate 37. What does Xu Duoduo like? A. Playing football. B. Hiking. C. Science. D. Helping others. 38. What is Zhou Hao like? A. Unfriendly. B. Helpful. C. Quiet. D. Cute. 39. Kate tells us her favorite ________. A. food B. friend C. school D. music 40. What can we know from the text? A. Kate comes from Hebei. B. Zhou Hao likes playing football. C. Xu Duoduo likes hiking. D. Wang Qi often plays football with his friends on weekends. D We all need friends, but family are also important (重要的) to us. Family activities are a good way to bond (相连) your family. Here are some family activities. Read books together I’m Bingbing. We all like playing on the phone (手机), but reading is still a good way to enjoy the time with my family. We often talk about the books with my family. Cook dinner together I’m Xiaotao. On weekends, we often have a big dinner together. We all do something for dinner. My parents cook the food. My brother helps set the table and I clean up after dinner. Outdoor (户外) activities My name is Li Tiantian. We often do outdoor activities, such as running, hiking, swimming and playing basketball together. We all like doing sports. That is good for our health. Watch films together My name is Liu Lin. My family all like watching films together. We are always very busy on weekdays. On weekends, we like watching films. It’s a good way to be together to laugh (笑) and relax ourselves. 41. How many activities are mentioned (提到) in the text? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 42. Who sets the table in Xiaotao’s family? A. Xiaotao. B. Xiaotao’s brother. C Xiaotao’s mother. D. Xiaotao’s father. 43. ________ family like outdoor activities. A. Bingbing’s B. Xiaotao’s C. Li Tiantian’s D. Liu Lin’s 44. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “It” refer to (指的是)? A. Watching films B. Cooking C. Reading D. Hiking 45. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. My Family Photo B. My Family Activities C. My Happy Family D. My Family Reading E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Hello, everyone. My name is Jane. I’m 13 years old. I have a cat. ____46____ Its name is Mimi. It likes sleeping (睡觉) in the morning. I like playing football. Mimi often plays it with me. It likes running after the football. ____47____ Li Jing is my best friend. ____48____ She doesn’t talk much but she is friendly. ____49____ No, she isn’t. She is short but strong. She likes running and swimming. She has a lovely dog. ____50____ They often play and run together. Xiaobai is her good friend. A. Is she a tall girl? B It is a little black cat. C. She is 12 years old. D. I enjoy the time with my cat. E. Its name is Xiaobai. V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 51. 朋友和你说早上好，你可以这样应答： ________________________________________________________. 52. 你想要知道对方的名字，可以这样问她： ________________________________________________________________? 53. 你想知道对方父亲的职业，可以这样问：________? 54. 朋友跟你说：“Nice to meet you.”，你可以这样应答： ________________________________________________________! 55. 你想把肖雅介绍给你的朋友，你可以这样说： ________________________________________________ Xiao Ya! Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. enjoy, chores ____________________________________________________________________ 57. from, Anxi ____________________________________________________________________ 58. uncle ____________________________________________________________________ 59. cute ____________________________________________________________________ 60. work, restaurant ____________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m a 13-year-old girl. ____61____ (I) name is Gina Green. I am ____62____ China. I am a ____63____ in a middle school. My sister Anne gives (给) me a picture ____64____ the morning. Let’s have a look! Two old people ____65____ (be) in the middle of it. They are our grandparents. They have two sons. They are my uncle and my dad. My uncle is a worker. He ____66____ (live) in Beijing. He likes ____67____ (swim). This is my father. His name is John. He is a teacher. He ____68____ (teach) English. He likes playing ____69____ guitar. _____70_____ are the two boys? They are my brothers Bob and Eric. Ⅷ. 书面表达 （满分15分） 71. 汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。请你以“My Family”为题，结合以下提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你和你的家人。词数70词左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$