精品解析：河北省邢台市信都区2024-2025学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试题

2024至2025学年第一学期阶段练习19年级英语试题仁爱版听力部分第一题听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍，请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出包含所听信息的选项。Number one. As a volunteer, I often help others. As a volunteer, I often help others. Number two, china has the largest population with one point four billion. China has the largest population with one point to four billion. Number three, would you like to play chess with me? Would you like to play chess with me? Number four, yesterday, maria called Michael up, but he wasn't in. Yesterday, maria called Michael up, but he wasn't in. Number five, tom doesn't understand packing Opera, neither do I. Tom doesn't understand packing Opera, neither do I. 第二题，听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number six, my friend and I got lost and couldn't find each other at the shopping center yesterday. My friend and I got lost and couldn't find each other at the shopping center yesterday. Number seven, have you ever fed animals in the zoo? Have you ever found the animals in the zoo? Number eight, when did you help the disabled children? When did you help the disabled children? Number nine, how long have you learned the english? How long have you learned english? Number ten, what do you think of beijing rose nowadays? What do you think of beijing rose nowadays? 第三题，听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到四组对话和8个问题，每一组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第十一题。Hi lily. Did you go back to your hometown during this summer holiday? Yes, great changes have taken place in my hometown. There are many tall buildings now. Hi lily. Did you go back to your hometown during this summer holiday? Yes, great changes have taken place in my hometown. There are many tall buildings. Now. question number eleven, what is the lay's hometown like now? What easily lay's hometown like now? 请听第二组对话，回答第十二题。jane has gone to shanghai for further education. Oh, when did he leave . this morning? How did you go . there by air? Jane has gone to shanghai for further education. Oh, when did he leave this morning? How did you go . there by air? Question number twelve, how did jane go to上海？How did jane go to上海？请听第三组对话，回答第13至15题。Hey, and is that you, of course. deal. How are you? I'm fine. thanks. You have changed a lot, haven't you? Yes, I used to be very fat and have short hair, but I spent one year and a half losing weight. Wow, that's cool. By the way, why are you here? I lost my phone yesterday. Later, a woman called me to return the phone. I am waiting for the woman here. Hey, and is that you, of . course, deal. How are you? I'm fine. thanks. You have changed a lot. Haven't too. Yes, I used to be very fat and have short hair, but I spent one year and a half losing weight. Wow, that's cool. By the way, why are you here? I lost my phone yesterday. Later, a woman called me to return the phone. I am waiting for the woman here. Question number thirteen, what did I use to look like? What did and use to look like? Question number fourteen, how long did I spend losing weight? How long did I spend losing weight? Question number fifteen, what did I lose yesterday? What did I lose yesterday? 请听第四组对话，回答第16至183个小题。Tom, have you joined a Dennis school club yet? Yes, I have. I really care about our planet, so I joined the earth club. What do you often do? We often go to the park to collect rubbish and tell people the importance of protecting the environment . sounds good. How often do you meet every day or . every week? We meet at ten every sunday . morning. Oh, there goes the bell. Goodbye, tom ye cy. Tom, have you joined a Dennis school club yet? Yes, I have. I really care about our planet, so I joined the earth club. What do you often do? We often go to the park to collect rubbish and tell people the importance of protecting the . environment sounds good. How often do you meet every day or every week? We meet at ten every sunday morning. Oh, there goes the bell. Goodbye. tom. Goodbye, Lucy. Question number sixteen, who has joined the earth club? Who has joined the earth club? Question number seventeen, what do the members of the club do? What to do the members of the club do? Question number eighteen, how often do they meet? How often do they meet? 第四题，听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从各小题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。Ladies and gentlemen, i'm lihu is my honor to tell you about the changes in our school. In the past, there was only a small playground, the books in the library were old, and there were only a few kinds of them. The number of the trees and flowers was small, but things have greatly changed these years. Now we have a bigger playground and more basketball fields. More different kinds of new books can be sent to us. Our school is as beautiful as a garden with lots of Green trees all year round. I think it's lucky of us to have such good environment. We will work harder and make the school proud of us in the future. I hope you will enjoy your stay in our school. Thank you very much. Ladies and gentlemen, i'm lisa, is my honor to tell you about the changes in our school. In the past, there was only a small playground. The books in the library were old, and there were only a few kinds of them. The number of the trees and flowers was small, but things have greatly changed these years. Now we have a bigger playground and more basketball fields. More different kinds of new books can be lent to us. Our school is as beautiful as a garden with lots of Green trees all year round. I think it's lucky of us to have such good studying environment. We will work harder and make the school proud of us in the future. I hope you will enjoy your stay in our school. Thank you very much. Question number nine, how was the playground in Louis school in the past? How was the playground in Lewis school in the past? Question number twenty, what does the house school have now? What does he was a school have now? Question number twenty one, what does丽华think of herself？What does IT who I think of herself? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。Last year, mister Smith lived in the countryside, but he worked in an office in a big city five days a week. He went to work by train every morning and came home in the same way. He usually read newspapers on the train. Sometimes he listened to music. He really felt bored about this life. This year, he spent all his money buying a house in the city. Now he doesn't need to take a train to work. He can walk to his office in fifteen minutes. Last year, mister Smith lived in the countryside, but he worked in an office in a big city five days a week. He went to work by train every morning and came home in the same way. He usually read newspapers on the train. Sometimes he listened to music. He really felt bored about his life. This year, he spent all his money buying a house in the city. Now he doesn't need to take a train to work. He can walk to his office in fifteen minutes. Question number twenty two, where did mr Smith leave last year? Where did mr Smith live last year? Question number twenty three, what did mr. Smith usually do on the train? What did the mr. Smith usually do on the train? Question number twenty four, how did mr. Smith feel about last year's life? How did the mr. Smith feel about last year's life? Question number twenty five, how does mr Smith go to work now? How does mr Smith go to work now? 第五题，听短文填空。下面你将听到到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Their mom and dad. Greetings from hawaii. IT has such beautiful sunshine here. We are having a great time this week. We are in the capital of hawaii. IT has the most famous speech. y. kiki. The water is very clear and the waves are very high. It's good for surfing, so it's full of visitors. I've learned to serve from tom. He is a good surfer. Last week we went to one of the islands in a boat. IT was fun. I miss you. Love Linda. Their mom and dad, greetings from hawaii. IT has a such a beautiful sunshine here. We're having a great time this week. We're in hanoi, the capital of hawaii. IT has the most famous speech White kiki. The water is very clear and the waves are very high. It's good for surfing, so it's full of visitors. I've learned to serve from tom. He is a good fer. Last week we went to one of the islands in a boat. IT was fun. I miss you. Love Linda. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2024—2025学年第一学期阶段练习一 九年级英语（仁爱版） 命题范围：Unit 1 说明： 1. 本练习共8页，考试时间120分钟，总分120分。 2. 请将所有答案涂写在答题卡上，答在练习卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（满分30分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. a volunteer B. an engineer C. a helper 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 1.4 million B. 1.4 billion C. 13 billion 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. chat online B. play cards C. play chess 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yesterday Maria cheered Micheal up, but he wasn’t in. B. Yesterday Maria made a telephone call to Micheal, but he wasn’t at home. C. Yesterday Maria rang Micheal up, and he was in. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom doesn’t understand Pecking Opera. I don’t understand it, either. B. I don’t understand Pecking Opera, but Tom understands it. C. Tom doesn’t understand Pecking Opera, but I understand it. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s great. B. Bad luck. C. It doesn’t matter. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I have. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a disabled children’s home. B. In summer holiday. C. Yes, I did. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last year. B. Before 3 years. C. Since 3 years ago. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are tall. B. They are wide. C. It is nice. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 11. What is Li Lei’s hometown like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 12. How did Jane go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Anne use to look like? A. She used to be short. B. She used to have short hair. C. She used to be quiet. 14. How long did Anne spend losing weight? A. One year. B. One and a half years. C. Half a year. 15. What did Anne lose yesterday? A. A wallet. B. A ticket. C. A phone. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who has joined the earth club? A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Danny. 17. What do the members of the club do? A. Go to the zoo to collect rubbish. B. Go to the park to draw pictures. C. Tell people the importance of protecting the environment. 18. How often do they meet? A. Every week. B. Every day. C. On Sunday morning. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. How was the playground in Li Hua’s school in the past? A. Old. B. Small. C. Big. 20. What does Li Hua’s school have now? A. More basketball fields. B. More different kinds of trees. C. More bigger playgrounds. 21. What does Li Hua think of herself? A. Hard-working. B. Lucky. C. Beautiful. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Where did Mr. Smith live last year? A. In the city. B. In the small town. C. In the countryside. 23. What did Mr. Smith usually do on the train? A. He usually listened to music. B. He usually talked with others. C. He usually read newspapers. 24. How did Mr. Smith feel about last year’s life? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Comfortable. 25. How does Mr. Smith go to work now? A. By train. B. By car. C. On foot. V. 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A letter from Linda About Honolulu It’s the ____26____ of Hawaii. It has the most ____27____ beach—Waikiki. Waikiki is full of ____28____. About Linda I’ve learned to ____29____ from Tom. Last week we went to one of the ____30____ in a boat. 第二部分 语言运用（满分25分） Ⅵ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Nowadays, most adults complain about the lack (缺少) of interest and love for one another. But in fact, they also don’t want to share their love with other people, for ____31____ of losing their loved ones. Some even don’t feel like ____32____ others, locking themselves away from the world. However, with children, situations ____33____ be different. Hailey Ford, ____34____ 9-year-old girl from the United States, has saved many homeless people by herself. She provides food and clothing ____35____ many homeless people in the city where she lives and lights up this world with her ____36____. Hailey lives with her parents in Washington. Four years ago, one day on her way back from the shop with her mother, she ____37____ Billy Ray, a homeless man who had not ____38____ for 4 days. Hailey then chatted with Billy and she ____39____ that Billy Ray was a veteran (老兵 ) who lost one leg during the war. He couldn’t move ____40____ or work to support himself, ____41____ he was left homeless. She asked her mother to buy him a sandwich. Since then, Hailey started helping more homeless people by giving them free clothing and food. To help those in need, she even ____42____ a vegetable garden. We often say, “Give someone a rose, and your hands will always smell ____43____.” Today this 9-year-old girl believes in the ____44____ of kindness and still helps others. She helps the poor in this city with her ____45____ and makes the adults realize that the slightest (微小的) good deeds (善事) can make a lot of difference. 31. A. fear B. hope C. anger D. love 32. A. helps B. helping C. to help D. helped 33. A. must B. should C. may D. need 34. A. a B. an C. the D. / 35. A. for B. with C. to D. of 36. A. kind B. kindness C. kindless D. kinds 37. A. meets B. has met C. met D. had met 38. A. eaten B. slept C. drunk D. cooked 39. A. made up B. worked out C. took up D. found out 40. A. quickly B. strongly C. simply D. freely 41. A. for B. so C. but D. or 42. A. caught B. grew C. invented D. controlled 43. A. familiar B. strange C. different D. good 44. A. attention B. power C. gift D. interest 45. A. actions B. changes C. words D. conditions Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的适当形式）。 If an old man suddenly falls down in front of you, will you help him? Most of us would choose to help him because we know it’s the right thing to do. But others might ____46____ (refuse) to do so. In my opinion, we should not only think about ____47____ (we) but others as well. I’ve had an experience like this before. I saw a woman ____48____ (walk) with a baby in her arms while it was raining heavily. Both of them ____49____ (be) wet because they didn’t have an umbrella. I held out my umbrella for them ____50____ (quick). I walked several ____51____ (mile) with them till they got home. The woman thanked me a lot for ____52____ I did for her. At that moment, I had such a strong feeling of satisfaction. Offering help to people ____53____ trouble can make them feel really warm. And perhaps one day we’ll become the one that ____54____ (need) help. So why don’t we just reach out a helpful hand whenever we can? The more we trust and help each other, the ____55____ (good) our world will be. It’s a high time for us to show our kindness to others. Let’s start now! 第三部分 阅读（满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Week Helpers Needed Student helpers are needed for the following activities: Chinese Hand- writing Competition ·2nd—3rd August 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. ·Room 3 of the 5th floor in the teaching building. ·Prepare things for hand-writing. ·Call Miss White at 13536001235 to be a helper. ·Helpers get training on 28th July in Room 3. Chinese Dance Competition ·3rd—4th August 2:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. ·Room 5 of the 3rd floor in the art building. ·Keep time and score. ·To become a helper, call Mrs. Brown at 13635120053 or Mr. Green at 13637122054. ·Helpers get training on 30th July in Room 5. Chinese Song Singing Competition ·4th—6th August 9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. 2:30 p. m.—5:30 p.m. ·Room 2 of the 4th floor in the art building. ·Lead students to the stage (舞台). ·Call Mr. Black at 13562033523. ·Helpers get training on 31st July in Room 2. Join us now! 56. When will the helpers for Singing Competition get training? A. On 28th July. B. On 3rd August. C. On 31st July. D. On 4th August. 57 Peter wants to be a helper on 5th August. Which telephone number should he call at? A. 13635120053. B. 13637122054. C. 13536001235. D. 13562033523. 58. What should Linda do as a helper working on the 5th floor? A. Lead students to the stage. B. Prepare things for hand- writing. C. Keep time. D. Keep score. B A report from BBC says that in Brazil’s largest city, Sao Paulo, ten homeless people were attacked while they were sleeping in the downtown areas. Some of these people died. Sao Paulo has a large population. About 18,000,000 people live there. At least 10,000 people are homeless. Homeless people can be found under bridges and park benches in the cities. The homelessness has caused many problems to the country. Malcolm lived in the heart of his city. But for much of his life, he never had a real home. He was homeless on the streets of Sao Paulo. He was cold in winter. He didn’t know how to take care of himself. He never had enough food to eat. Soon, he turned to alcohol (酒) to help himself feel better, but that made everything worse. Malcolm felt much lonelier. Luckily, a housing association (协会) offered him help. There he shared a small apartment with four other young men. Today, he has only one roommate. He has learned to take care of himself. He feels that he is finally making some progress in his life. Malcolm is lucky, but other homeless people in Brazil still need help. Today, Malcolm’s bright brown eyes are full with hope. He has heard of the saying, “Home is where the heart is.” He is grateful that his heart and the rest of him finally have a real home. 59. What’s the population of Sao Paulo? A. About eighteen thousand. B. About eighteen billion. C. About eight million. D. About eighteen million. 60. What does the underlined word “attacked” mean in Chinese? A. 打击 B. 袭击 C. 抨击 D. 非难 61. Why has Malcolm made progress in his life now? A. Because he has found a good job now. B. Because he has had a small apartment now. C. Because a housing association has helped him. D. Because the government has offered him much money. C COMRIE DOG PARK The Comrie Dog Park is a wonderful place to take your dog for some happy time. Each of our three areas has beautiful views and plenty of space. Dogs can run around without getting into any trouble! Whether you are training your dog, need some fresh air with them outdoors or just want to take in the view—it’s there! Opening hours Summer hours: Mon. — Sun. (7 a. m.—8 p. m.) Winter hours: Mon. — Sun. (8 a. m.—5 p. m.) Park rules ·No climbing on the wall or gates. ·Do not let your dog dig the soil. ·Do not leave your dog alone at any time. ·Dogs are only allowed in the area that has been booked for them. ·Owners must pick up dog waste and put it in the bin provided on the way out. ·Sick dogs are not allowed. Please let me know if your dog is ill while using the park. We have the right to ask you to leave the park if you are found to break these rules. Remember to bring your dog’s favorite toys and the waste bags! It’s necessary to book as early as possible. Contact (联系) information Tel: 0770—766—7017 Email: info@comriedogpark.com 62. What are dogs allowed to do in the park? A. Play alone. B. Dig as they like. C. Climb on the wall. D. Receive some training. 63. How long is the park open every day in winter? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 11 hours. D. 13 hours. 64. Which of the following is TRUE? A People need to book as early as possible. B. The park is divided into four different areas. C. People who break the rules will be punished. D. The park provides many toys for dogs to play with. 65. What kind of writing is this passage? A. A novel. B. A play. C. An advertisement. D. News. D Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province, but now it has changed into a rich and livable place. In the 1940s, villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes, but they had a strong wish for a better life. Zhang Guishun, the Party secretary of Shashiyu, encouraged his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty. “In the ancient Chinese story, Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work, why can’t we? Nobody was born to be poor!” Hearing his words, the villagers decided to make a difference. Led by the Communist Party of China, the villagers carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land. From 1966 to 1971, they reclaimed (开垦) lots of land and greatly improved their life. However the village encountered a new problem two decades later as the environment became heavily polluted by chemical plants and mine refineries (冶炼厂) built in 1990s. The polluting factories were shut down in 2004, and villagers started grape cultivation, which soon became a main industry in Shashiyu. In 2009, the city-level government invested over 1 million yuan ($152,723 ) to change the village’s exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier generations. After 10 years, the village was called “National Forest Village”. Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick grapes. “The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this festival. Our villagers can then live even better lives,” he said. 66. Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers? A. Because Yu Gong had strong will and hard work. B. Because Yu Gong was born poor too. C. Because the villagers worshiped (崇拜) Yu Gong. D. Because Yu Gong became rich at last. 67. Which word can be used to describe the villagers? A. Hard-working. B. Lazy. C. Kind-hearted. D. Stupid. 68. When was Shashiyu called “National Forest Village”? A. In 2009. B. In 2004. C. In 2015. D. In 2019. 69. How often does Shashiyu hold the tourism festival? A. Once a year. B. Every two years. C. Twice a year. D. It isn’t mentioned in the passage. 70. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a science book. Ⅸ. 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成1~5小题。 In recent years shareable items have become popular in China such as shared bicycles, cars and umbrellas. A creative sharing economy model the “shared grannies (奶奶)” project—a completely free service—is appearing in Chengdu, Chongqing, and other parts of the country. In July 2022, the program began in Jifu community in Chengdu’s Wuhou district. In China, some working parents cannot spare the time to send their children to school or pick them up when classes end. To solve the problem, the “shared grannies” help pick up the children from school and stay with them until their parents collect them. Zhang Huiying, 67, used to feel very lonely because her husband and she lived far from their children. To kill time, she danced in the square with her friends. However, her life has changed since she became a “shared granny”. Most of the children she cares for are school pupils. Zhang always surfs the Internet every day to learn new things—new stories, new songs and new items. “As I am busy with the children my life is more interesting,” she said. At weekends, the parents take their kids to Zhang’s home to chat and do some housework for her. Taking care of young students is a win-win solution. 1~2题完成句子； 3~5题简略回答问题。 71. The “shared grannies” project began in Jifu community in Chengdu’s Wuhou district ________. 72. The “shared grannies” help ________ pick up their children from school and stay with the children. 73. Why did Zhang use to feel lonely? __________________________________ 74. How does Zhang learn new things? __________________________________ 75. Do you think “shared grannies” is a good idea? Why? __________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） X. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Mike! You’re reading the novel again. B: Yes, John. I’ve never been tired of it. A: ____76____? B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new from it. A: Really? ____77____? B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer. A: ____78____. He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it. B: OK, here you are!…What do you think of this novel? A: ____79____. I haven’t seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it? B: In the Xinhua Bookshop. A: I don’t know where it is. ____80____? B: No, only 10 minutes’ walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema. A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you! B: You’re welcome! 第五部分 写作（满分15分) XI. 书面表达（共15分） 81. 请根据以下提示，以“Changes in Our Life”为题，谈一谈最近几年你家生活所发生的变化。 提示： （1）你有了一个小妹妹； （2）你们搬进了新家。 要求： （1）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 Changes in Our Life In the past few years, there have been a lot of changes in our family’s life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年第一学期阶段练习一 九年级英语（仁爱版） 命题范围：Unit 1 说明： 1. 本练习共8页，考试时间120分钟，总分120分。 2. 请将所有答案涂写在答题卡上，答在练习卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（满分30分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. a volunteer B. an engineer C. a helper 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】As a volunteer, I often help others. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 1.4 million B. 1.4 billion C. 13 billion 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】China has the largest population with 1.4 billion. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. chat online B. play cards C. play chess 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to play chess with me? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yesterday Maria cheered Micheal up, but he wasn’t in. B. Yesterday Maria made a telephone call to Micheal, but he wasn’t at home. C. Yesterday Maria rang Micheal up, and he was in. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Yesterday, Maria called Michael up, but he wasn’t in. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom doesn’t understand Pecking Opera. I don’t understand it, either. B. I don’t understand Pecking Opera, but Tom understands it. C. Tom doesn’t understand Pecking Opera, but I understand it. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tom doesn’t understand Peking opera. Neither do I. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s great. B. Bad luck. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My friend and I got lost and couldn’t find each other at the shopping center yesterday. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I have. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Have you ever fed animals in the zoo? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a disabled children’s home. B. In summer holiday. C. Yes, I did. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】When did you help the disabled children? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last year. B. Before 3 years. C. Since 3 years ago. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】How long have you learned English? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are tall. B. They are wide. C. It is nice. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of Beijing’s roads nowadays? Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 11. What is Li Lei’s hometown like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Li Lei, did you go back to your hometown during this summer holiday? B: Yes. Great changes have taken place in my hometown. There are many tall buildings now. Question: What is Li Lei’s hometown like now? 12. How did Jane go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jane has gone to Shanghai for further education. B: Oh, when did she leave? A: This morning? B: How did she go there? A: By air. Question: How did Jane go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Anne use to look like? A. She used to be short. B. She used to have short hair. C. She used to be quiet. 14. How long did Anne spend losing weight? A. One year. B. One and a half years. C. Half a year. 15. What did Anne lose yesterday? A. A wallet. B. A ticket. C. A phone. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey Ann, is that you?B: Of course. Dale, how are you? A: I’m fine, thanks. You’ve changed a lot, haven’t you? B: Yes, I used to be very fat and have short hair, but I spent one year and a half losing weight. A: Wow, that’s cool. By the way, why are you here? B: I lost my phone yesterday. Later, a woman called me to return the phone. I am waiting for the woman here. Question: What did Anne use to look like? Question: How long did Anne spend losing weight? Question: What did Anne lose yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who has joined the earth club? A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Danny. 17. What do the members of the club do? A. Go to the zoo to collect rubbish. B. Go to the park to draw pictures. C. Tell people the importance of protecting the environment. 18. How often do they meet? A. Every week. B. Every day. C. On Sunday morning. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, have you joined Denny’s school club yet? B: Yes, I have. I really care about our planet, so I joined the Earth Club. A: What do you often do? B: We often go to the park to collect rubbish and tell people the importance of protecting the environment. A: Sounds good. How often do you meet? Every day or every week? B: We meet at ten every Sunday morning. A: Oh, there goes the bell. Goodbye, Tom. B: Goodbye, Lucy. Question: Who has joined the earth club? Question: What do the members of the club do? Question: How often do they meet? Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. How was the playground in Li Hua’s school in the past? A. Old. B. Small. C. Big. 20. What does Li Hua’s school have now? A. More basketball fields. B. More different kinds of trees. C. More bigger playgrounds. 21. What does Li Hua think of herself? A. Hard-working. B. Lucky. C. Beautiful. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Ladies and gentlemen, I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to tell you about the changes in our school. In the past, there was only a small playground. The books in the library were old and there were only a few kinds of them. The number of the trees and flowers was small, but things have greatly changed these years. Now we have a bigger playground and more basketball fields. More different kinds of new books can be lent to us. Our school is as beautiful as a garden with lots of green trees all year round. I think it’s lucky of us to have such good studying environment. We will work harder and make the school proud of us in the future. I hope you will enjoy your stay in our school. Thank you very much. Question: How was the playground in Li Hua’s school in the past? Question: What does Li Hua’s school have now? Question: What does Li Hua think of herself? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Where did Mr. Smith live last year? A. In the city. B. In the small town. C. In the countryside. 23. What did Mr. Smith usually do on the train? A. He usually listened to music. B. He usually talked with others. C. He usually read newspapers. 24. How did Mr. Smith feel about last year’s life? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Comfortable. 25. How does Mr. Smith go to work now? A. By train. B. By car. C. On foot. 【答案】22 C 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【原文】Last year, Mr. Smith lived in the countryside, but he worked in an office in a big city. Five days a week, he went to work by train every morning and came home in the same way. He usually read newspapers on the train. Sometimes he listened to music. He really felt bored about this life. This year, he spent all his money buying a house in the city. Now he doesn’t need to take a train to work. He can walk to his office in fifteen minutes. Question: Where did Mr. Smith live last year? Question: What did Mr. Smith usually do on the train? Question: How did Mr. Smith feel about last year’s life? Question: How does Mr. Smith go to work now? V. 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A letter from Linda About Honolulu It’s the ____26____ of Hawaii. It has the most ____27____ beach—Waikiki. Waikiki is full of ____28____. About Linda I’ve learned to ____29____ from Tom. Last week we went to one of the ____30____ in a boat. 【答案】26. capital 27. famous 28. visitors 29. surf 30. islands 【解析】 【原文】Dear mom and dad, Greetings from Hawaii. It has such beautiful sunshine here. We’re having a great time this week. We are in Honolulu, the capital of Hawaii. It has the most famous beach, Waikiki. The water is very clear and the waves are very high. It’s good for surfing, so it’s full of visitors. I’ve learned to surf from Tom. He is a good surfer. Last week we went to one of the islands in a boat. It was fun. I Miss you. Love, Linda. 第二部分 语言运用（满分25分） Ⅵ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Nowadays, most adults complain about the lack (缺少) of interest and love for one another. But in fact, they also don’t want to share their love with other people, for ____31____ of losing their loved ones. Some even don’t feel like ____32____ others, locking themselves away from the world. However, with children, situations ____33____ be different. Hailey Ford, ____34____ 9-year-old girl from the United States, has saved many homeless people by herself. She provides food and clothing ____35____ many homeless people in the city where she lives and lights up this world with her ____36____. Hailey lives with her parents in Washington. Four years ago, one day on her way back from the shop with her mother, she ____37____ Billy Ray, a homeless man who had not ____38____ for 4 days. Hailey then chatted with Billy and she ____39____ that Billy Ray was a veteran (老兵 ) who lost one leg during the war. He couldn’t move ____40____ or work to support himself, ____41____ he was left homeless. She asked her mother to buy him a sandwich. Since then, Hailey started helping more homeless people by giving them free clothing and food. To help those in need, she even ____42____ a vegetable garden. We often say, “Give someone a rose, and your hands will always smell ____43____.” Today this 9-year-old girl believes in the ____44____ of kindness and still helps others. She helps the poor in this city with her ____45____ and makes the adults realize that the slightest (微小的) good deeds (善事) can make a lot of difference. 31. A. fear B. hope C. anger D. love 32. A. helps B. helping C. to help D. helped 33. A. must B. should C. may D. need 34. A. a B. an C. the D. / 35. A. for B. with C. to D. of 36. A. kind B. kindness C. kindless D. kinds 37. A. meets B. has met C. met D. had met 38. A. eaten B. slept C. drunk D. cooked 39. A. made up B. worked out C. took up D. found out 40. A. quickly B. strongly C. simply D. freely 41. A. for B. so C. but D. or 42. A. caught B. grew C. invented D. controlled 43. A. familiar B. strange C. different D. good 44. A. attention B. power C. gift D. interest 45. A. actions B. changes C. words D. conditions 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. D 41. B 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自美国的9岁女孩Hailey Ford独自拯救了许多无家可归的人。 【31题详解】 句意：但事实上，他们也不想和别人分享他们的爱，因为害怕失去亲人。 fear害怕；hope希望；anger生气；love爱。根据“of losing their loved ones”可知是害怕失去亲人。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：有些人甚至不想帮助别人，把自己锁在世界之外。 helps帮助，动词单三；helping动名词；to help动词不定式；helped动词过去式。feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，对于孩子来说，情况可能会有所不同。 must必须；should应该；may可能；need需要。根据“with children, situations...be different”可知对于孩子来说，情况可能会不同。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：来自美国的9岁女孩Hailey Ford独自拯救了许多无家可归的人。 a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处泛指“一个9岁的女孩”，nine以辅音音素开头。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：她为她居住的城市中的许多无家可归者提供食物和衣服，并用她的善良照亮了这个世界。 for为了；with和；to到；of……的。provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：她为她居住的城市中的许多无家可归者提供食物和衣服，并用她的善良照亮了这个世界。 kind善良的，形容词；kindness善良，名词；kindless冷酷的；kinds种类。此处指“她的善良”，形容词性物主代词her后加名词。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：四年前，有一天，在她和母亲从商店回来的路上，她遇到了比利·雷，一个已经四天没吃东西的流浪汉。 meets遇见，动词单三；has met现在完成时；met动词过去式；had met过去完成时。根据“Four years ago”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：四年前，有一天，在她和母亲从商店回来的路上，她遇到了Billy Ray，一个已经四天没吃东西的流浪汉。 eaten吃；slept睡觉；drunk喝；cooked做饭。根据“a homeless man who had not”可知这个无家可归的人已经四天没吃饭了。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：海莉随后与比利聊天，她发现Billy Ray是一名退伍军人，在战争中失去了一条腿。 made up编造；worked out解决；took up占据；found out查明。根据“that Billy Ray was a veteran”可知发现他是一个老兵。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：他无法自由行动或工作养活自己，所以他无家可归。 quickly快速地；strongly强烈地；simply简单地；freely自由地。根据“who lost one leg during the war. He couldn’t move”可知他失去了一条腿，无法自由行动。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：他无法自由行动或工作养活自己，所以他无家可归。 for因为；so所以；but但是；or或者。前后是因果关系，此处表示结果，用so连接。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：为了帮助那些有需要的人，她甚至种了一个菜园。 caught抓住；grew种植；invented发明；controlled控制。根据“a vegetable garden.”可知是种植菜园。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：赠人玫瑰，手有余香。 familiar相似的；strange奇怪的；different不同的；good好的。根据“Give someone a rose, and your hands will always smell ”可知是给别人一个玫瑰，自己的手闻起来也很香。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：今天，这个9岁的女孩相信善良的力量，仍然帮助别人。 attention注意；power力量；gift礼物；interest兴趣。根据“of kindness and still helps others”可知她相信善良的力量，还在帮助别人。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：她用自己的行动帮助这个城市的穷人，让成年人意识到，最轻微的善举也能带来很大的不同。 actions行动；changes变化；words话；conditions情况。根据“She helps the poor in this city with her”可知 是用自己的行动帮助别人。故选A。 Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的适当形式）。 If an old man suddenly falls down in front of you, will you help him? Most of us would choose to help him because we know it’s the right thing to do. But others might ____46____ (refuse) to do so. In my opinion, we should not only think about ____47____ (we) but others as well. I’ve had an experience like this before. I saw a woman ____48____ (walk) with a baby in her arms while it was raining heavily. Both of them ____49____ (be) wet because they didn’t have an umbrella. I held out my umbrella for them ____50____ (quick). I walked several ____51____ (mile) with them till they got home. The woman thanked me a lot for ____52____ I did for her. At that moment, I had such a strong feeling of satisfaction. Offering help to people ____53____ trouble can make them feel really warm. And perhaps one day we’ll become the one that ____54____ (need) help. So why don’t we just reach out a helpful hand whenever we can? The more we trust and help each other, the ____55____ (good) our world will be. It’s a high time for us to show our kindness to others. Let’s start now! 【答案】46. refuse 47. ourselves 48. walking 49. were 50. quickly 51. miles 52. what 53. in 54. needs 55. better 【解析】 【导语】本文作者以自己的经历讲述了帮助陌生人的经历和感受。 【46题详解】 句意：但其他人可能会拒绝这样做。情态动词might后加动词原形refuse“拒绝”。故填refuse。 【47题详解】 句意：在我看来，我们不仅应该考虑自己，也应该考虑他人。根据“but others as well”可知不能只考虑自己，主语为we，其反身代词为ourselves，故填ourselves。 【48题详解】 句意：当时正下着大雨时，我看见一个女人抱着一个婴儿在雨中行走。根据“while it was raining heavily”可知是她正抱着一个婴儿在雨中行走，用结构see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。故填walking。 【49题详解】 句意：他们俩都湿透了，因为他们没有带伞。 本文描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，主语是Both of them，be动词用were。故填were。 【50题详解】 句意：我迅速地为他们撑伞。此处修饰动词用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 【51题详解】 句意：我和他们一起走了几英里，直到他们回家。several后加名词复数miles“英里”。故填miles。 【52题详解】 句意：那个女人非常感谢我为她所做的一切。此处句子是宾语从句，从句缺少did的宾语，用what作宾语，故填what。 【53题详解】 句意：向有困难的人提供帮助可以让他们感到非常温暖。in trouble意为“在困难中”，作后置定语修饰people，故填in。 【54题详解】 句意：也许有一天我们会成为需要帮助的人。此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时，此处that指代the one，从句谓语动词用单三needs“需要”。故填needs。 【55题详解】 句意：我们越是相互信任和帮助，我们的世界就会越好。该句为句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……越……”，所以此处用good的比较级better，故填better。 第三部分 阅读（满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Week Helpers Needed Student helpers are needed for the following activities: Chinese Hand- writing Competition ·2nd—3rd August 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. ·Room 3 of the 5th floor in the teaching building. ·Prepare things for hand-writing. ·Call Miss White at 13536001235 to be a helper. ·Helpers get training on 28th July in Room 3. Chinese Dance Competition ·3rd—4th August 2:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. ·Room 5 of the 3rd floor in the art building. ·Keep time and score. ·To become a helper, call Mrs. Brown at 13635120053 or Mr. Green at 13637122054. ·Helpers get training on 30th July in Room 5. Chinese Song Singing Competition ·4th—6th August 9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. 2:30 p. m.—5:30 p.m. ·Room 2 of the 4th floor in the art building. ·Lead students to the stage (舞台). ·Call Mr. Black at 13562033523. ·Helpers get training on 31st July in Room 2. Join us now! 56. When will the helpers for Singing Competition get training? A. On 28th July. B. On 3rd August. C. On 31st July. D. On 4th August. 57. Peter wants to be a helper on 5th August. Which telephone number should he call at? A. 13635120053. B. 13637122054. C. 13536001235. D. 13562033523. 58 What should Linda do as a helper working on the 5th floor? A. Lead students to the stage. B. Prepare things for hand- writing. C. Keep time. D. Keep score. 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要是招聘中文周活动助手。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“·Helpers get training on 31st July in Room 2.”可知歌唱比赛的助手们将于7月31日在2号房间接受培训。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Song Singing Competition ·4th — 6th August ·Call Mr. Black at 13562033523.”可知中文歌曲演唱比赛在八月4号到6号，所以想在8月5日当助手，可以拨打电话13562033523。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“·Room 3 of the 5th floor in the teaching building.·Prepare things for hand-writing.”可知作为一名在五楼工作的助手，她应该准备手写的东西。故选B。 B A report from BBC says that in Brazil’s largest city, Sao Paulo, ten homeless people were attacked while they were sleeping in the downtown areas. Some of these people died. Sao Paulo has a large population. About 18,000,000 people live there. At least 10,000 people are homeless. Homeless people can be found under bridges and park benches in the cities. The homelessness has caused many problems to the country. Malcolm lived in the heart of his city. But for much of his life, he never had a real home. He was homeless on the streets of Sao Paulo. He was cold in winter. He didn’t know how to take care of himself. He never had enough food to eat. Soon, he turned to alcohol (酒) to help himself feel better, but that made everything worse. Malcolm felt much lonelier. Luckily, a housing association (协会) offered him help. There he shared a small apartment with four other young men. Today, he has only one roommate. He has learned to take care of himself. He feels that he is finally making some progress in his life. Malcolm is lucky, but other homeless people in Brazil still need help. Today, Malcolm’s bright brown eyes are full with hope. He has heard of the saying, “Home is where the heart is.” He is grateful that his heart and the rest of him finally have a real home. 59. What’s the population of Sao Paulo? A. About eighteen thousand. B. About eighteen billion. C. About eight million. D. About eighteen million. 60. What does the underlined word “attacked” mean in Chinese? A. 打击 B. 袭击 C. 抨击 D. 非难 61. Why has Malcolm made progress in his life now? A. Because he has found a good job now. B. Because he has had a small apartment now. C. Because a housing association has helped him. D. Because the government has offered him much money. 【答案】59. D 60. B 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在巴西最大的城市圣保罗，10名无家可归者在市中心睡觉时遭到袭击，介绍了其中一个无家可归者，幸运的是，一个住房协会向他提供了帮助，他明白“家是心所在的地方”。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About 18,000,000 people live there.”可知圣保罗大约有1800万人。故选D。 【60题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“ten homeless people were attacked while they were sleeping in the downtown areas. Some of these people died”可知其中一些无家可归的人死亡，可见他们找到了袭击，故此处划线部分意为“袭击”。故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luckily, a housing association (协会) offered him help”可知一个住房协会向他提供了帮助。故选C。 C COMRIE DOG PARK The Comrie Dog Park is a wonderful place to take your dog for some happy time. Each of our three areas has beautiful views and plenty of space. Dogs can run around without getting into any trouble! Whether you are training your dog, need some fresh air with them outdoors or just want to take in the view—it’s there! Opening hours Summer hours: Mon. — Sun. (7 a. m.—8 p. m.) Winter hours: Mon. — Sun. (8 a. m.—5 p. m.) Park rules ·No climbing on the wall or gates. ·Do not let your dog dig the soil. ·Do not leave your dog alone at any time. ·Dogs are only allowed in the area that has been booked for them. ·Owners must pick up dog waste and put it in the bin provided on the way out. ·Sick dogs are not allowed. Please let me know if your dog is ill while using the park. We have the right to ask you to leave the park if you are found to break these rules. Remember to bring your dog’s favorite toys and the waste bags! It’s necessary to book as early as possible. Contact (联系) information Tel: 0770—766—7017 Email: info@comriedogpark.com 62. What are dogs allowed to do in the park? A. Play alone. B. Dig as they like. C. Climb on the wall. D. Receive some training. 63. How long is the park open every day in winter? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 11 hours. D. 13 hours. 64. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People need to book as early as possible. B. The park is divided into four different areas. C. People who break the rules will be punished. D. The park provides many toys for dogs to play with. 65. What kind of writing is this passage? A. A novel. B. A play. C. An advertisement. D. News. 【答案】62. D 63. B 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一家狗公园的注意事项、营业时间、联系方式等信息。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Comrie Dog Park is a wonderful place to take your dog for some happy time.”以及“Whether you are training your dog, need some fresh air with them outdoors or just want to take in the view—it’s there!”可知，你可以在公园训练你的狗。故选D。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Winter hours: Mon. — Sun. (8 a. m.—5 p. m.)”可知，公园冬季营业时间是每天9小时。故选B。 64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s necessary to book as early as possible.”可知，应该尽可能早预定。故选A。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了一家狗公园的注意事项、营业时间、联系方式等信息，因此是广告。故选C。 D Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province, but now it has changed into a rich and livable place. In the 1940s, villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes, but they had a strong wish for a better life. Zhang Guishun, the Party secretary of Shashiyu, encouraged his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty. “In the ancient Chinese story, Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work, why can’t we? Nobody was born to be poor!” Hearing his words, the villagers decided to make a difference. Led by the Communist Party of China, the villagers carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land. From 1966 to 1971, they reclaimed (开垦) lots of land and greatly improved their life. However, the village encountered a new problem two decades later as the environment became heavily polluted by chemical plants and mine refineries (冶炼厂) built in 1990s. The polluting factories were shut down in 2004, and villagers started grape cultivation, which soon became a main industry in Shashiyu. In 2009, the city-level government invested over 1 million yuan ($152,723 ) to change the village’s exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier generations. After 10 years, the village was called “National Forest Village”. Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick grapes. “The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this festival. Our villagers can then live even better lives,” he said. 66. Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers? A. Because Yu Gong had strong will and hard work. B. Because Yu Gong was born poor too. C. Because the villagers worshiped (崇拜) Yu Gong. D. Because Yu Gong became rich at last. 67 Which word can be used to describe the villagers? A. Hard-working. B. Lazy. C. Kind-hearted. D. Stupid. 68. When was Shashiyu called “National Forest Village”? A. In 2009. B. In 2004. C. In 2015. D. In 2019. 69. How often does Shashiyu hold the tourism festival? A. Once a year. B. Every two years. C. Twice a year. D. It isn’t mentioned in the passage. 70. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a science book. 【答案】66. A 67. A 68. D 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要记叙了河北省的一个贫困村——沙市峪在中国共产党脱贫攻坚的正确领导下，在全体村民的共同努力下，发生了翻天覆地的变化的故事。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘In the ancient Chinese story, Yu Gong could move mountain s with his strong will and hard work, why can’t we? Nobody was born to be poor!’ Hearing his words, the villagers decided to make a difference.”可知，张贵顺用愚公的故事来激励村民是因为愚公意志坚强，工作努力。故选A。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据“the villagers carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land. From 1966 to 1971, they reclaimed (开垦) lots of land and greatly improved their life.”可知村民们从遥远的地方把水和土壤运到他们的村庄，以改善他们的土地，从1966年到1971年，他们开垦了大量土地，极大地改善了他们的生活，可推理出，沙石峪的村民是很勤奋的。故选A。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2009...After 10 years, the village was called ‘National Forest Village’”可知在2019年，这个村庄被称为“国家森林村”。故选D。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick grapes”可知这个节日每年举办一次。故选A。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。短文主要记叙了河北省的一个贫困村——沙市峪在中国共产党脱贫攻坚的正确领导下，在全体村民的共同努力下，发生了翻天覆地的变化的故事，故可能在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选B。 Ⅸ. 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成1~5小题。 In recent years, shareable items have become popular in China such as shared bicycles, cars and umbrellas. A creative sharing economy model the “shared grannies (奶奶)” project—a completely free service—is appearing in Chengdu, Chongqing, and other parts of the country. In July 2022, the program began in Jifu community in Chengdu’s Wuhou district. In China, some working parents cannot spare the time to send their children to school or pick them up when classes end. To solve the problem, the “shared grannies” help pick up the children from school and stay with them until their parents collect them. Zhang Huiying, 67, used to feel very lonely because her husband and she lived far from their children. To kill time, she danced in the square with her friends. However, her life has changed since she became a “shared granny”. Most of the children she cares for are school pupils. Zhang always surfs the Internet every day to learn new things—new stories, new songs and new items. “As I am busy with the children, my life is more interesting,” she said. At weekends, the parents take their kids to Zhang’s home to chat and do some housework for her. Taking care of young students is a win-win solution. 1~2题完成句子； 3~5题简略回答问题。 71. The “shared grannies” project began in Jifu community in Chengdu’s Wuhou district ________. 72. The “shared grannies” help ________ pick up their children from school and stay with the children. 73. Why did Zhang use to feel lonely? __________________________________ 74. How does Zhang learn new things? __________________________________ 75. Do you think “shared grannies” is a good idea? Why? __________________________________ 【答案】71. in July 2022 72. working parents##some working parents 73. Because her husband and she lived far from their children. 74. By surfing the Internet. 75. Yes, I do. Because it is a win-win solution. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了正在成都、重庆和全国其他地区出现的一项完全免费的服务——“共享奶奶”的情况。 【71题详解】 根据“In July 2022, the program began in Jifu community in Chengdu’s Wuhou district.”可知，“共享奶奶”项目于2022年7月在成都市武侯区吉福社区启动。故填in July 2022。 【72题详解】 根据“In China, some working parents cannot spare the time to send their children to school or pick them up when classes end.”可知，“共享奶奶”帮助一些上班的父母接孩子放学，并与他们的孩子待在一起。故填working parents/some working parents。 【73题详解】 根据“Zhang Huiying, 67, used to feel very lonely because her husband and she lived far from their children.”可知，张过去常常感到孤独是因为她和丈夫住得离他们的孩子很远。故填Because her husband and she lived far from their children. 【74题详解】 根据“Zhang always surfs the Internet every day to learn new things—new stories, new songs and new items.”可知，张通过每天上网学习新东西。故填By surfing the Internet. 【75题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it is a win-win solution. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） X. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Mike! You’re reading the novel again. B: Yes, John. I’ve never been tired of it. A: ____76____? B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new from it. A: Really? ____77____? B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer. A: ____78____. He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it. B: OK, here you are!…What do you think of this novel? A: ____79____. I haven’t seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it? B: In the Xinhua Bookshop. A: I don’t know where it is. ____80____? B: No, only 10 minutes’ walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema. A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you! B: You’re welcome! 【答案】76. How many times have you read it 77. Who wrote it/Who was it written by 78. So do I/ I think so/I agree with you 79. It’s exciting/interesting/great 80. Is it far from here 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中主要讲的是两人对一本书及其作者Charles Dickens的讨论。 76题详解】 根据“Three times.”可知，此处询问的是次数，故填How many times have you read it。 【77题详解】 根据“Charles Dickens.”可知，此处问的是书的作者，故填Who wrote it/Who was it written by。 【78题详解】 根据“He is also my favorite foreign writer.”可知，此处A应该表示赞同B的观点，故填So do I/ I think so/I agree with you。 【79题详解】 根据“What do you think of this novel?”以及“I haven’t seen such a novel for long.”可知，此处是A表达对此书的看法，且应该给出积极评价。故填It’s exciting/interesting/great。 【80题详解】 根据“No, only 10 minutes’ walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema.”可知，此处问的是书店和这里远吗，且是一般疑问句，故填Is it far from here。 第五部分 写作（满分15分) XI. 书面表达（共15分） 81. 请根据以下提示，以“Changes in Our Life”为题，谈一谈最近几年你家生活所发生的变化。 提示： （1）你有了一个小妹妹； （2）你们搬进了新家。 要求： （1）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 Changes in Our Life In the past few years, there have been a lot of changes in our family’s life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Changes in Our Life In the past few years, there have been a lot of changes in our family’s life. One of the changes has been the addition of a new member to our family—my little sister. Her arrival has brought a lot of joy and happiness to us all. With a new baby in the house, our daily life has changed a lot. My parents now have to spend more time taking care of my sister, which means they have less time to spend with me. However, now I have been used to the changes and trying to make the most of our time together. Another big change in our lives has been the move to a new house. We now live in a larger and more comfortable home, which has made a big difference to our quality of life. We have more space to relax and enjoy ourselves, and I am closer to my school. All in all, the changes in our lives have brought us closer together as a family. I love my family. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和现在完成时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍最近几年你家生活所发生的变化，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍家里有了妹妹之后发生的变化； 第三步，介绍搬进新家之后的变化； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take care of照顾 ②make the most of充分利用 ③make a big difference to对……产生巨大的影响 ④all in all总的来说 [高分句型] My parents now have to spend more time taking care of my sister, which means they have less time to spend with me. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $