精品解析：2024年湖南省怀化市溆浦县中考一模英语试题

九年级英语第一次模拟测试卷 一 听力 （共3节，1-15小题，每小题1分，16-20小题， 每小题2分，满分25分） 第1节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. . C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节 听对话：听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about ? A. a basketball game. B. An interesting movie. C. a baseball game. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How long does Ann usually play tennis after school? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where may the speakers be? A. In a bookstore. B. In the hospital. C. At home. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where may the speakers be now? A. In the hospital. B. In the classroom. C. At Jim’s home. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Who wants to speak to Mr. Li? A. Mr. Green. B. Mrs. Green. C. Jim Green. 11. What’s wrong with Jim Green? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a cold. 听对话，回答小题。 12. How often should the woman take the pills? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 13. When will the woman have the meeting? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What does Ann think of being a doctor? A. Easy B. Difficult C. Interesting. 15. What does Ann want to be? A. A player. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. 第三节，听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Mrs. White Age ________ How long to sleep every day ________ hours What to eat noodles, ________ and fruit What to drink ________ and boiled water Exercise Playing Taiji and taking a _______ . 二 选择填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Must I go to your office now, Mr. Wang ? —No, you ________. A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. don’t have to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王先生，我现在必须去你的办公室吗？——不，你不必。 考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；don’t have to不必，不需要。根据问句可知，此处是must引导的一般疑问句。其肯定回答为“Yes, you must.”，否定回答为“No, you don’t have to./ you needn’t.”。故选C。 2. —________, can you ________ anyone singing in the room? —Oh, it’s Lucy. She is practicing singing songs. A. Listen, hear B. Hear, listen C. Listen, listen 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听，你能听到房间里有人唱歌吗？——哦，是露西。她正在练习唱歌。 考查动词辨析。listen听，强调听的动作；hear听，强调听的结果。第一空强调听这个动作，应填listen。第二空询问听没听到有人在唱歌，强调听的结果，应填hear，故选A。 3. Kangkang didn’t feel like doing anything because the illness made her ________. A. surprised B. weak C. happy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：康康什么都不想做，因为疾病使她虚弱。 考查形容词词义辨析。surprised惊讶的；weak虚弱的；happy快乐的。根据“Kangkang didn’t feel like doing anything”可知，这里指疾病使她虚弱，故选B。 4. —Would you like to come and cheer us on? —________. A. No, I don’t! B. Sure, I’d love to. C. It’s nothing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想来给我们加油吗？——当然，我想去。 考查情景交际辨析。No, I don’t!不，我不去；Sure , I’d love to.当然，我想去；It’s nothing.没什么。根据拒绝要礼貌委婉的原则，选项A不符；选项B为答应邀请的肯定回答。故选B。 5. —When shall we meet, Michael? —Let’s ________ it six o’clock. A. make B. get C. have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候见面，迈克尔？——让我们定在六点钟吧。 考查动词辨析。make使得；get得到；have有。make it+时间，表示“把时间定在……”，固定用法，故选A。 6. My mother asked you ________ when you come back . A. to ring her up B. ring her up C. to ring up her 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈让你回来后给她打电话。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。ask sb. to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语；ring sb. up意为“给某人打电话”，人称代词要放在中间，故选A。 7. —I will take part in the high jump. —________ A. Have fun! B. I’m sure you will win! C. See you later. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我将参加跳高比赛。——我相信你会赢的！ 考查情景交际。Have fun玩得高兴；I’m sure you will win我相信你会赢的；See you later再见。根据上文可知，对于即将参加比赛的人应给予祝福和鼓励，故选B。 8. We will play ________ Class 2 in the next game. I hope we can win. A. at B. in C. against 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下一场比赛我们将和二班比赛。我希望我们能赢。 考查介词辨析。at在；in在……里；against和……对抗。本题考查短语play against“与……比赛”。故选C。 9. —Why was your teacher ________ you? —Because I was late for school again. A. good for B. angry with C. cheer on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么你的老师又生你的气？ ——因为我上学又迟到了。 考查形容词短语。(be) good for对……有好处；(be) angry with和……生气；cheer on为……喝彩。分析句子结构可知，句中已含有be动词，cheer是动词，故排除C。结合答句“Because I was late for school again.”可知，此处要表示的是老师生气了。故选B。 10. —________ have you been like this? —Two days. A. How often B. How far C. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你像这样多久了？——两天。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How far多远；How long多久。根据“Two days”可知，问句是对一段时间提问，用how long。故选C。 11. —Good news! There ________ a football match next week. Shall we go and watch it? —Great, let’s go. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——好消息！下星期将有一场足球赛。我们去看吧？——太好了，我们走吧。 考查there be句型一般将来时。根据“There...a football match next week”可知，该句是there be句型的一般将来时，结构为“there will be”或“there is going to be”，故选B。 12. —Is going to bed early good or bad? —________. A. Yes, it is. B. No, I don’t think so. C. It’s good. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——早睡是好是坏？——是好的。 考查选择疑问句。题中“Is going to bed early good or bad?”是选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，应回答选择对象“good or bad”中的一个，故选C。 13. —There was a traffic accident yesterday. About ten people lost their lives. —________ A. How terrible! B. Never mind. C. What’s wrong? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天发生了一起交通事故。大约有十人丧生。——多么可怕！ 考查情景交际。How terrible!多么可怕；Never mind.没关系；What’s wrong?怎么了。根据“There was a traffic accident yesterday. About ten people lost their lives.”可知，昨天发生了一起严重的交通事故，有十人丧生，所以应该表示震惊和同情。故选A。 14. I ________ two hours ________ the book last night. It’s very interesting. A. take; reading B. spent; reading C. spend; to read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天晚上我花费了两小时看书。那本书非常有趣。 考查动词时态及非谓语动词。由“last night”可知，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式；spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，故选B。 15. —May I speak to Mike, please? —________ A. Who are you ? B. I’m Mike. C. This is Mike speaking. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请问，我能跟Mike讲话吗？——我是Mike。 考查情景交际。Who are you你是谁；I’m Mike我是Mike；This is Mike speaking我是Mike。根据“May I speak to Mike, please ?”可知这是打电话的情景，所以用This is...介绍某人。故选C。 三. 完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My father is a good driver. He was born ____16____ March 23rd, 1971. My father likes ____17____ sports very much. Every morning, he ____18____ early and runs in the park. He also plays basketball. He is good ____19____ it. He is very strong and ____20____. And he looks very young. He ____21____ says to me, “Sports can make us strong.” He often asks me to do sports. My father also loves ____22____ and his favorite book is Car Fanatics. He likes cars ____23____. He dreams to have a Japanese car. It’s his ____24____ . I hope I can buy one for him in the ____25____, because I also want to be a driver. 16. A. in B. on C. at 17. A. doing B. making C. taking 18. A. gets to B. gets up C. gets on 19. A. with B. for C. at 20. A. tired B. shame C. healthy 21. A. always B. never C. seldom 22. A. dancing B. skating C. reading 23. A. very much B. many C. pretty 24. A. heart B. dream C. medal 25. A. future B. morning C. country 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者介绍自己父亲的一些情况。 【16题详解】 句意：他出生于1971年3月23日。 in用在年、月和季节前；on用在具体某一天前；at用在时间点前。根据“March 23rd, 1971”可知，此处表示具体某一天，应用介词on，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我父亲非常喜欢运动。 doing做；making制作；taking拿。do sports意为“做运动”，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：每天早上，他起得很早，在公园里跑步。 gets to到达；gets up起床；gets on上车。根据“Every morning”可知，每天早上起得很早，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他擅长打篮球。 with和；for为了；at在。根据“He also plays basketball.”可知，这里指擅长打篮球，be good at意为“擅长于”，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他非常强壮和健康。 tired累的；shame羞耻；healthy健康的。根据“He is very strong and...”可知，这里指强壮和健康，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：他总是对我说：“运动可以让我们变得强大。” always总是；never从不；seldom很少。根据“He often asks me to do sports.”可知，应是指总是对我说，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我父亲也喜欢读书，他最喜欢的书是《汽车狂热者》。 dancing跳舞；skating滑冰；reading阅读。根据“his favorite book is Car Fanatics”可知，是指喜欢读书，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢汽车。 very much非常；many许多；pretty相当。根据“He likes cars...”可知，是指非常喜欢汽车，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：这是他的梦想。 heart心脏；dream梦想；medal奖章。根据“He dreams to have a Japanese car.”可知，这是他的梦想，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我希望将来能给他买一辆，因为我也想当一名司机。 future未来；morning早上；country国家。根据“I hope I can buy one for him”可知，是指希望将来能给他买一辆，in the future意为“在未来”，故选A。 四：阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读A,B,C,D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Nowadays being healthy is important. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports. Do you like sports? If yes, which is your favorite sport? Look at the ads, they may help you. Nancy’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! $25/hour Open two days a week: Saturdays and Sundays Tel: 4556-2233 Ice World Have fun skating here! $20/hour for children $35/hour for adults (成人) Tel: 8868-2526 Water World Open: 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Adults: $10 Children (aged 15 or under): $7 Tel: 2151-8296 26. Mrs. Green is a little fat, and she wants to lose weight. Where should she go? A. Nancy’s Gym. B. Water World. C. Ice World. D. Playground. 27. Mrs. Green wants to go to Water World with her 11-year-old son. How much does she need to pay? A. $7. B. $10. C. $17. D. $20. 28. Jane is interested in skating. She should call ________. A. 4556-2233 B. 8868-2526 C. 4532-6748 D. 2151-8296 29. When is Nancy’s Gym open? A. Every day. B. On weekdays. C. From Monday to Wednesday. D. On weekends. 30. How long is Water World open every day? A. Eight hours. B. Ten hours. C. Twelve hours. D. Fifteen hours. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了体育馆、冰川世界、水上世界这三个地方对外开放的相关信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nancy’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight!”可知，想要减肥应该去南希的体育馆。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Adults: $10”和“Children (aged 15 or under): $7”可知，成人票价为每人10美元，15岁及以下的儿童的票价为每人7美元，格林太太和她11岁的儿子一起去水上世界，需购买一张成人票和一张儿童票，共17美元。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have fun skating here!...Tel: 8868-2526”可知，对滑冰感兴趣应打电话到8868-2526。故选B。 29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nancy’s Gym...Open two days a week: Saturdays and Sundays”可知，南希的体育馆一周只在周六和周日，即周末开放。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Water World Open: 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.”可知，水上世界从早上9点开放到下午9点，一共12个小时。故选C。 B Li Chuang is a 15-year-old boy but he has been a smoker for three years. His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow. “I first tried smoking after watching TV. It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool.” he said. Not all students smoke as much as Li but there are lots of child smokers. A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China have smoked. Some are as young as 11 when they first try! May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day. Health experts (专家) are asking young people not to smoke. Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses, like lung cancer. Not only that, smoking costs(花费) a lot of money, too! Stop smoking, children! It’s bad for your health. 31. Why are Li Chuang’s teeth yellow? A. He eats too much candy. B. He doesn’t brush his teeth. C. He smokes. D. He drinks lot of juice. 32. Li Chuang began to smoke when he was ________. A. 12 B. 13 C. 15 D. 16 33. More ________ have smoked than ________ in middle schools in China. A. girls; boys B. boys; girls C. students; teachers D. workers; teachers 34. The phrase “World No-Tobacco Day” means (意思) “________” in Chinese. A. 世界无癌日 B. 世界节能日 C. 世界无烟日 D. 世界无车日 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Some kids (孩子) begin to smoke when they are very young. B. Doctors do not smoke. C. Smoking doesn’t cost much money. D. Li Chuang was ill. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青少年吸烟的问题。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Chuang is a 15-year-old boy, but he has been a smoker for three years. His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow.”可知，因为他吸烟。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Li Chuang is a 15-year-old boy, but he has been a smoker for three years.”可知，他是12岁开始吸烟的。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China have smoked.”可知，男生吸烟的人数比女生多。故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Health experts (专家) are asking young people not to smoke.”可知，World No-Tobacco Day意思是“世界无烟日”。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Not all students smoke as much as Li but there are lots of child smokers.”和“Some are as young as 11 when they first try!”可知，一些孩子从小时候就开始吸烟了。故选A。 C Mike is 15 years old and Rose is 13 years old. One day they went to see the doctor because they had colds and coughed day and night. After checking, the doctor gave them two bottles of medicine to take. There are the words on the mark of the bottles: Attention: 1. Shake (摇) well before use. 2. Take three times a day after meals. 3. Dose (用量): adults (成人) children over 15 2 pills Children 8—14 1 pill Children 3—7 1/ 2 pill 4. Not for children below the age of 3. 5. Put it a cool and dry (干燥的) place. 6. Use it before December, 2017. 36. What’s wrong with Mike? A. He had an accident. B. He had a fever. C. He had a cold. D. He had a toothache. 37. Rose should take ________ a day. Mike should take ________ a day. A. 1 pill; 2 pills B. 2 pills; 1 pill C. 3 pills; 6 pills D. 4 pills; 2 pills 38. Rose should ________ before she takes some. A. shake the medicine well B. eat nothing C. not shake the medicine D. drink something 39. The medicine left should be ________ after December, 2017. A. eaten in a month B. thrown away C. kept in a cold place D. kept in a warm place 40. Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine? A. It is OK for kids of all ages. B. You can take it before meals. C. People aged 2 can’t take this medicine. D. We can put the medicine any place. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了药物瓶上标注的使用注意事项。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段中“One day they went to see the doctor because they had colds and coughed day and night”可知，Mike感冒了。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据第1段第1句“Mike is 15 years old and Rose is 13 years old”可知，Mike年龄为15岁，Rose年龄为13岁；再结合“Take three times a day after meals”和“adults children over 15  2 pills”、“Children 8—14 1 pill”可知，Mike一天吃6片，Rose一天吃3片。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Shake well before use.”可知，使用前要摇匀。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Use it before December, 2017”可知，2017年12月之后要扔掉。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Not for children below the age of 3”可知，2岁的儿童不能吃这种药。故选C。 D In the Olympic history before, no city has hosted both the winter and summer games. Now, Beijing will be the first city of doing it. After hosting the summer Olympics in 2008, China will host the 2022 Winter Olympics . On July 31, 2015, China beat its rival (对手) —Almaty Kazakh with 44-40 in a surprising close vote (选票). Beijing plans to use several playgrounds from the 2008 Olympics , including the Bird’s Nest and Water Cube. But the snow and sliding (滑行的) events would be in Yanqing and Zhangjiakou, 60 and 140 kilometers away from Beijing. The name of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games’ theme song is Please go to the Great Wall for skiing. People choose this song from hundreds of songs. Do you want to listen to it? To hold the Olympics is a rich prize for a country. And it can make a place of famous in the world. The Games will help the world see China and its achievements. The IOC regarded Beijing as a safe, reliable (可靠的) choice because China will keep its promises. 41. Which city will host both the winter and summer Olympic Games? A. Hangzhou. B. Almaty. C. Beijing. D. Kazakh. 42. China will host the ________ Winter Olympics. A. 2018 B. 2022 C. 2026 D. 2030 43 Beijing plans to use playgrounds in ________. A. Bird’s Nest B. Water Cube C. Yanqing and Zhougjiakou D. A, B &C 44. The underlined (下划线) word “achievement ” probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 成就 B. 历史 C. 名胜 D. 工业 45. Which is NOT TRUE according the passage? A. Beijing will host the 2022 Winter Olympics. B. The Winter Olympics’ theme song is Please go to the Great Wall for skiing. C. The snow and sliding events would be in Bird’s Nest. D. The IOC regarded Beijing as a safe and reliable choice. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了在奥林匹克历史上，北京是同时举办过冬季奥运会和夏季奥运会的第一个城市。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In the Olympic history before， no city has hosted both the winter and summer games. Now, Beijing will be the first city of doing it.”可知，北京将同时举办冬季和夏季奥运会，故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段首句“After hosting the summer Olympics in 2008， China will host the 2022 Winter Olympics.”可知，中国将主办2022年冬奥会，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Bejing plans to use several playgrounds from the 2008 Olympics, including the Bird's Nest and Water Cube.But the snow and sliding events would be in Yanqing and Zhangjiakou, 60 and 140 kilometers away from Beijing.”可知，北京计划在鸟巢、水立方、延庆与张家口使用活动场所，故选D。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“To hold the Olympics is a rich prize for a country. And it can make a place of famous in th e world.The Games will help the world see China and its achievements.”可知，下划线的单词“achievement”在中文中的意思可能是“成就”，故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“But the snow and sliding events would be in Yanging and Zhangjiakou, 60 and 140 kilometers away from Beijing.”可知，这与C选项“雪上和滑雪项目将在鸟巢举行”描述不符，C选项是不准确的，故选C。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 It was a beautiful day. ____46____. Maria flew her kite while Michael played on his skateboard. Suddenly, Michael fell down with a cry. ____47____ The children ran to him and decided to take Michael to the hospital. Kangkang called a taxi while Jane and Maria looked after him. ____48____ The doctor checked Michael’s leg. The X-rays showed that it was nothing serious. Michael must stay in bed for a week and take care of himself. ____49____. The next day, the children came to visit Michael with flowers and fruit. Michael felt much better but he was worried about his lessons. ____50____ Kangkang asked Michael to follow the doctor’s advice and he would get well soon. A. Jane told him that they would help him with his study. B. The taxi took them to the hospital. C. He hurt his left leg. D. Some children played in the park. E. And he also had to take some pills. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. B 49. E 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了迈克尔在玩的时候不小心摔伤了，但朋友们齐心协力地帮助了他。 【46题详解】 根据下文“Maria flew her kite while Michael played on his skateboard.” 可知玛丽亚和迈克尔在玩，选项D“一些孩子在公园里玩耍。”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据下文“The children ran to him and decided to take Michael to the hospital.”可知迈克尔需要去医院，选项C“他的左腿受伤了。”符合语境，因为左腿受伤所以要送到医院。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据前文“Kangkang called a taxi while Jane and Maria looked after him.”可知，康康叫了一辆出租车，选项B“出租车把他们送到了医院。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据前文“Michael must stay in bed for a week and take care of himself.”可知，医生要求迈克尔卧床休息，选项E“他还得吃点药。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据前文“Michael felt much better but he was worried about his lessons. ”可知，迈克尔担心自己的学习，选项A“简告诉他他们会帮助他学习。”符合语境。故选A。 五 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题 51. 你建议牙疼的朋友最好去看医生时，可以这样对他说 ________________________________ 【答案】You had better see a dentist. 【解析】 【详解】根据语境，应该说“你最好去看牙医。”，had better do意为“最好做某事”，see a dentist意为“看牙医”，故填You had better see a dentist. 52. 你想了解Tina最喜欢运动是什么，可以这样问： _____________________________, Tina ? 【答案】What’s your favorite sport/Which sport do you like best 【解析】 【详解】想知道朋友最喜欢的运动，可以问“你最喜欢的运动是什么”，英文表达为What’s your favorite sport或Which sport do you like best。故填What’s your favorite sport/Which sport do you like best。 53. 你想让你的同学（Tom）把球传给你，可以这样说： Please _________________________, Tom. 【答案】pass the ball to me/pass me the ball 【解析】 【详解】想让同学把球传给自己，可用句子“Please pass the ball to me”或“Please pass me the ball”表达，pass sb sth=pass sth to sb，祈使句用动词原形。故填pass the ball to me/pass me the ball。 54. 当你想知道你的朋友身体有什么问题的时候，可以这样问 ________________________________ 【答案】What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter with you? 【解析】 【详解】当你想知道你的朋友身体有什么问题的时候，可以问“你怎么了？”，英文表达为“What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter with you?”，故填What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter with you? 55. Maria的妈妈生病了，你听到了应该这样说： ________________________________ 【答案】I am sorry to hear that. 【解析】 【详解】听到不好的消息，应用固定句式：I’m sorry to hear that“听到这个消息我很难过”，that指代妈妈生病的事情，句首首字母需大写。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 六根据提示写句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）. 根据每小题所提供的提示词，写出一个相关的句子。 56. shouldn’t, read ________________________________ 57. mind not, throw ________________________________ 58. be good for ________________________________ 59. be going to, future ________________________________ 60. fever, yesterday ________________________________ 【答案】56. You shouldn’t read in the sun. 57. Would you mind not throwing bottles around? 58. Running is good for our health. 59. I am going to be a policeman in the future. 60. He had a fever yesterday. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据所给词可知，此处可表达为“你不应该在阳光下看书”。主语是you；不应该：shouldn’t，后加动词原形；在阳光下看书：read in the sun。故填You shouldn’t read in the sun. 【57题详解】 根据所给词可知，此处可表达为“你介意不乱扔瓶子吗”。句子是一般疑问句，将would放主语you之前，介意不做某事：mind not doing sth.；乱扔瓶子：throw bottles around。故填Would you mind not throwing bottles around? 【58题详解】 根据所给词可知，此处可表达为“跑步对我们的健康有益”。句子用一般现在时，主语是running，be动词用is；对……有好处：be good for；我们的健康：our health。故填Running is good for our health. 【59题详解】 根据所给词可知，此处可表达为“我将来要当一名警察”。句子用一般将来时be going to do，主语是I，be动词用am；当一名警察：be a policeman；在未来：in the future。故填I am going to be a policeman in the future. 【60题详解】 根据所给词可知，此处可表达为“他昨天发烧了”。句子用一般过去时，主语是he，发烧：have a fever；昨天：yesterday。故填He had a fever yesterday. 七 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Last week, our school ____61____ (hold) a sports meet. Everyone in our class felt very ____62____ (exciting). Michael likes ____63____ (run). He ran very fast in the boys’ 800-meter race. And he won first place. Yuting is good ____64____ the long jump and she also won. But it was a ____65____ [ˈpɪtɪ] that we did ____66____ (bad) in the high jump, but we are sure to do better next time. I took ____67____ [pɑ:t] in the boys’ 400-metre race. I did ____68____ (I) best. And I was the second to cross the finish ____69____ [laɪn]. Now I love sports more. I want to be a player when I _____70_____ up. I will do more exercise every day. I hope I’ll be in the Olympic Games some day. 【答案】61. held 62. excited 63. running 64. at 65. pity 66. badly 67. part 68. my 69. line 70. grow 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了上周作者学校举行运动会的情况。 【61题详解】 句意：上周，我们学校举行了一次运动会。根据“Last week”可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填held。 【62题详解】 句意：我们班的每个人都感到非常兴奋。此处是说主语“Everyone in our class”感到兴奋，应用形容词excited。 【63题详解】 句意：迈克尔喜欢跑步。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，故填running。 【64题详解】 句意：玉婷擅长跳远，她也赢了。根据“Yuting is good...the long jump”可知，这里指玉婷擅长跳远，be good at意为“擅长于”，故填at。 【65题详解】 句意：但遗憾的是，我们在跳高比赛中表现不佳，但我们下一次肯定会做得更好。根据音标可知，此处为pity，是名词，意为“遗憾”，故填pity。 【66题详解】 句意：但遗憾的是，我们在跳高比赛中表现不佳，但我们下一次肯定会做得更好。do badly in意为“在某方面做得不好”，故填badly。 【67题详解】 句意：我参加了男子400米赛跑。根据音标可知，此处为part，take part in意为“参加”，故填part。 【68题详解】 句意：我尽了最大努力。do one's best意为“尽某人最大努力”，所以此处应用人称代词I的形容词性物主代词my，故填my。 【69题详解】 句意：我是第二个冲过终点线的。根据音标可知，此处为line，finish line意为“终点线”，故填line。 【70题详解】 句意：我长大后想成为一名运动员。根据“I want to be a player”可知，这里指长大后，grow up意为“长大”，该句为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形，故填grow。 八 书面表达（满分20分） 71. 健康对于每一个人来说都很重要，我们应该做些什么来保持健康呢？请根据提示，简要介绍如何才能保持健康，并展开想象，适当发挥。 Keeping Healthy 1.Living habits (生活习惯) 2.Eating habits (饮食习惯) 3.Happiness (心情 ) 4其他 要求：1.词数80词左右。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和班级。 How to keep healthy ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to keep healthy It’s very important to keep healthy. Health is the most important in life. Then, how to keep healthy? Firstly, it is necessary to have a healthy lifestyle. We should keep away from junk food. We had better eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Secondly, we should do more exercise in order to keep healthy. Third, we should have a good living habit. We aren’t supposed to stay up late often. It’s bad for our health. We need enough sleep to keep energetic in class the next day. Finally, we should keep a good mood, because only when we are in a good mood, can we enjoy life better. As the saying goes, “A healthy body is the basic of other things”. Everyone should know the importance of keeping healthy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题，介绍如何保持健康。 第二步，从生活习惯、饮食习惯和心情三方面介绍如何保持健康。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①have a healthy lifestyle有健康的生活方式 ②keep away from远离…… ③had better do最好做某事 [高分句型] ①It’s very important to keep healthy. (it作形式主语) ②Secondly, we should do more exercise in order to keep healthy. (in order to表目的) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级英语第一次模拟测试卷 一 听力 （共3节，1-15小题，每小题1分，16-20小题， 每小题2分，满分25分） 第1节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. . C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节 听对话：听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about ? A. a basketball game. B. An interesting movie. C. a baseball game. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How long does Ann usually play tennis after school? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where may the speakers be? A. In a bookstore. B. In the hospital. C. At home. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where may the speakers be now? A. In the hospital. B. In the classroom. C. At Jim’s home. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Who wants to speak to Mr. Li? A. Mr. Green. B. Mrs. Green. C. Jim Green. 11. What’s wrong with Jim Green? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a cold. 听对话，回答小题。 12. How often should the woman take the pills? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 13. When will the woman have the meeting? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What does Ann think of being a doctor? A. Easy B. Difficult C. Interesting. 15. What does Ann want to be? A. A player. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. 第三节，听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Mrs. White Age ________ How long to sleep every day ________ hours What to eat noodles, ________ and fruit What to drink ________ and boiled water Exercise Playing Taiji and taking a _______ . 二 选择填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Must I go to your office now, Mr. Wang ? —No, you ________. A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. don’t have to 2. —________, can you ________ anyone singing in the room? —Oh, it’s Lucy. She is practicing singing songs. A. Listen, hear B. Hear, listen C. Listen, listen 3. Kangkang didn’t feel like doing anything because the illness made her ________. A. surprised B. weak C. happy 4. —Would you like to come and cheer us on? —________. A. No, I don’t! B. Sure, I’d love to. C. It’s nothing. 5. —When shall we meet, Michael? —Let’s ________ it six o’clock. A. make B. get C. have 6. My mother asked you ________ when you come back . A. to ring her up B. ring her up C. to ring up her 7. —I will take part in the high jump. —________ A. Have fun! B. I’m sure you will win! C. See you later. 8. We will play ________ Class 2 in the next game. I hope we can win. A. at B. in C. against 9. —Why was your teacher ________ you? —Because I was late for school again. A. good for B. angry with C. cheer on 10. —________ have you been like this? —Two days. A. How often B. How far C. How long 11. —Good news! There ________ a football match next week. Shall we go and watch it? —Great, let’s go. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. has 12. —Is going to bed early good or bad? —________. A. Yes, it is. B. No, I don’t think so. C. It’s good. 13. —There was a traffic accident yesterday. About ten people lost their lives. —________ A. How terrible! B. Never mind. C. What’s wrong? 14. I ________ two hours ________ the book last night. It’s very interesting. A. take; reading B. spent; reading C. spend; to read 15. —May I speak to Mike, please? —________ A. Who are you ? B. I’m Mike. C. This is Mike speaking. 三. 完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My father is a good driver. He was born ____16____ March 23rd, 1971. My father likes ____17____ sports very much. Every morning, he ____18____ early and runs in the park. He also plays basketball. He is good ____19____ it. He is very strong and ____20____. And he looks very young. He ____21____ says to me, “Sports can make us strong.” He often asks me to do sports. My father also loves ____22____ and his favorite book is Car Fanatics. He likes cars ____23____. He dreams to have a Japanese car. It’s his ____24____ . I hope I can buy one for him in the ____25____, because I also want to be a driver. 16. A. in B. on C. at 17. A. doing B. making C. taking 18. A. gets to B. gets up C. gets on 19. A. with B. for C. at 20. A. tired B. shame C. healthy 21. A. always B. never C. seldom 22. A. dancing B. skating C. reading 23. A. very much B. many C. pretty 24. A. heart B. dream C. medal 25. A. future B. morning C. country 四：阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读A,B,C,D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Nowadays being healthy is important. To keep healthy more and more people are doing sports. Do you like sports? If yes, which is your favorite sport? Look at the ads, they may help you. Nancy’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! $25/hour Open two days a week: Saturdays and Sundays Tel: 4556-2233 Ice World Have fun skating here! $20/hour for children $35/hour for adults (成人) Tel: 8868-2526 Water World Open: 9:00 am. to 9:00 p.m. Adults: $10 Children (aged 15 or under): $7 Tel: 2151-8296 26. Mrs. Green is a little fat, and she wants to lose weight. Where should she go? A. Nancy’s Gym. B. Water World. C. Ice World. D. Playground. 27. Mrs. Green wants to go to Water World with her 11-year-old son. How much does she need to pay? A. $7. B. $10. C. $17. D. $20. 28. Jane is interested in skating. She should call ________. A. 4556-2233 B. 8868-2526 C. 4532-6748 D. 2151-8296 29. When is Nancy’s Gym open? A. Every day. B. On weekdays. C. From Monday to Wednesday. D. On weekends. 30. How long is Water World open every day? A. Eight hours. B. Ten hours. C. Twelve hours. D. Fifteen hours. B Li Chuang is a 15-year-old boy but he has been a smoker for three years. His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow. “I first tried smoking after watching TV. It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool.” he said. Not all students smoke as much as Li but there are lots of child smokers. A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China have smoked. Some are as young as 11 when they first try! May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day. Health experts (专家) are asking young people not to smoke. Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses, like lung cancer. Not only that, smoking costs(花费) a lot of money, too! Stop smoking, children! It’s bad for your health. 31. Why are Li Chuang’s teeth yellow? A. He eats too much candy. B. He doesn’t brush his teeth. C. He smokes. D. He drinks lot of juice. 32. Li Chuang began to smoke when he was ________. A. 12 B. 13 C. 15 D. 16 33. More ________ have smoked than ________ in middle schools in China. A. girls; boys B. boys; girls C. students; teachers D. workers; teachers 34. The phrase “World No-Tobacco Day” means (意思) “________” in Chinese. A. 世界无癌日 B. 世界节能日 C. 世界无烟日 D. 世界无车日 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Some kids (孩子) begin to smoke when they are very young. B. Doctors do not smoke. C. Smoking doesn’t cost much money. D. Li Chuang was ill. C Mike is 15 years old and Rose is 13 years old. One day they went to see the doctor because they had colds and coughed day and night. After checking, the doctor gave them two bottles of medicine to take. There are the words on the mark of the bottles: Attention: 1. Shake (摇) well before use. 2. Take three times a day after meals. 3. Dose (用量): adults (成人) children over 15 2 pills Children 8—14 1 pill Children 3—7 1/ 2 pill 4. Not for children below the age of 3. 5. Put it a cool and dry (干燥的) place. 6. Use it before December, 2017. 36. What’s wrong with Mike? A. He had an accident. B. He had a fever. C. He had a cold. D. He had a toothache. 37. Rose should take ________ a day. Mike should take ________ a day. A. 1 pill; 2 pills B. 2 pills; 1 pill C. 3 pills; 6 pills D. 4 pills; 2 pills 38. Rose should ________ before she takes some. A. shake the medicine well B. eat nothing C. not shake the medicine D. drink something 39. The medicine left should be ________ after December, 2017. A. eaten in a month B. thrown away C. kept in a cold place D. kept in a warm place 40. Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine? A. It is OK for kids of all ages. B. You can take it before meals. C. People aged 2 can’t take this medicine. D. We can put the medicine any place. D In the Olympic history before, no city has hosted both the winter and summer games. Now, Beijing will be the first city of doing it. After hosting the summer Olympics in 2008, China will host the 2022 Winter Olympics . On July 31, 2015, China beat its rival (对手) —Almaty Kazakh with 44-40 in a surprising close vote (选票). Beijing plans to use several playgrounds from the 2008 Olympics , including the Bird’s Nest and Water Cube. But the snow and sliding (滑行的) events would be in Yanqing and Zhangjiakou, 60 and 140 kilometers away from Beijing. The name of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games’ theme song is Please go to the Great Wall for skiing. People choose this song from hundreds of songs. Do you want to listen to it? To hold the Olympics is a rich prize for a country. And it can make a place of famous in the world. The Games will help the world see China and its achievements. The IOC regarded Beijing as a safe, reliable (可靠的) choice because China will keep its promises. 41. Which city will host both the winter and summer Olympic Games? A. Hangzhou. B. Almaty. C. Beijing. D. Kazakh. 42. China will host the ________ Winter Olympics. A. 2018 B. 2022 C. 2026 D. 2030 43. Beijing plans to use playgrounds in ________. A. Bird’s Nest B. Water Cube C. Yanqing and Zhougjiakou D. A, B &C 44. The underlined (下划线) word “achievement ” probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 成就 B. 历史 C. 名胜 D. 工业 45. Which is NOT TRUE according the passage? A. Beijing will host the 2022 Winter Olympics. B The Winter Olympics’ theme song is Please go to the Great Wall for skiing. C. The snow and sliding events would be in Bird’s Nest. D. The IOC regarded Beijing as a safe and reliable choice. E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 It was a beautiful day. ____46____. Maria flew her kite while Michael played on his skateboard. Suddenly, Michael fell down with a cry. ____47____ The children ran to him and decided to take Michael to the hospital. Kangkang called a taxi while Jane and Maria looked after him. ____48____ The doctor checked Michael’s leg. The X-rays showed that it was nothing serious. Michael must stay in bed for a week and take care of himself. ____49____. The next day, the children came to visit Michael with flowers and fruit. Michael felt much better but he was worried about his lessons. ____50____ Kangkang asked Michael to follow the doctor’s advice and he would get well soon. A. Jane told him that they would help him with his study. B. The taxi took them to the hospital. C. He hurt his left leg. D. Some children played in the park. E. And he also had to take some pills. 五 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题 51. 你建议牙疼的朋友最好去看医生时，可以这样对他说 ________________________________ 52. 你想了解Tina最喜欢的运动是什么，可以这样问： _____________________________, Tina ? 53. 你想让你的同学（Tom）把球传给你，可以这样说： Please _________________________, Tom. 54. 当你想知道你的朋友身体有什么问题的时候，可以这样问 ________________________________ 55. Maria的妈妈生病了，你听到了应该这样说： ________________________________ 六根据提示写句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）. 根据每小题所提供的提示词，写出一个相关的句子。 56. shouldn’t, read ________________________________ 57. mind not, throw ________________________________ 58. be good for ________________________________ 59. be going to, future ________________________________ 60. fever, yesterday ________________________________ 七 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Last week, our school ____61____ (hold) a sports meet. Everyone in our class felt very ____62____ (exciting). Michael likes ____63____ (run). He ran very fast in the boys’ 800-meter race. And he won first place. Yuting is good ____64____ the long jump and she also won. But it was a ____65____ [ˈpɪtɪ] that we did ____66____ (bad) in the high jump, but we are sure to do better next time. I took ____67____ [pɑ:t] in the boys’ 400-metre race. I did ____68____ (I) best. And I was the second to cross the finish ____69____ [laɪn]. Now I love sports more. I want to be a player when I _____70_____ up. I will do more exercise every day. I hope I’ll be in the Olympic Games some day. 八 书面表达（满分20分） 71. 健康对于每一个人来说都很重要，我们应该做些什么来保持健康呢？请根据提示，简要介绍如何才能保持健康，并展开想象，适当发挥。 Keeping Healthy 1.Living habits (生活习惯) 2.Eating habits (饮食习惯) 3.Happiness (心情 ) 4.其他 要求：1.词数80词左右。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和班级。 How to keep healthy ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$