精品解析：安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2023-2024学年度第一学期期中综合素质调研 八年级英语试题 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What animal is China famous for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Who takes a bus to school?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nancy. B. Judy. C. Nancy and Judy. 4. When is the girl going to visit her grandparents?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next week. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. We don’t know. 5. Who is taller now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lisa. B. Tim. C. Jack. II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl want to buy? A. A computer. B. A sweater. C. A skirt. 7. How long does it take to get to Blue Moon by bus? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who went to the game show last Saturday? A Linda. B. Lisa. C. Jeff. 9. What was the prize for the first place? A. A watch. B. A bike. C. A robot. 10. When will Linda go to the show? A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所听的内容，在每个小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did Sam decide to stay in Penang on vacation? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 12. How did Sam go to Penang with his parents? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train. 13. Which word can’t describe the hotel? A. Small. B. Quiet. C. Dirty. 14. What did Sam do in Penang? A. He went to the beach. B. He visited a museum. C. He visited his old friends. 15. How was Sam’s vacation? A. Wonderful. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The speaker’s favorite sport—swimming When did he begin to learn to swim? At the age of ____16____. Why does he like swimming? It is ____17____ and it can make him healthy and happy. Who does he usually go swimming with? His ____18____. How often do they swim? About ____19____ a week. What did he do last week? He joined a swimming ____20____ and got the first place. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. We played for ________ hour in the park. It was ________ great fun. A. a, a B. an, / C. a, / D. an, a 22. He didn’t go ________ last year. A. interesting somewhere B. interesting anywhere C. somewhere interesting D. anywhere interesting 23. —________ does Tom go to the swimming club? —Three times a week. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How much 24. ________ we are, ________ we will be. A. The more hard-working; the luckier B. The hard-working; the lucky C. More hard-working; luckier D. The most hard-working; the luckiest 25. —How do you like Lisa? —I don’t like her so much. She thinks only of herself and never ________ others. A. picks up B. brings out C. waits for D. cares about 26. Amanda read the article ，and found something important in it. A. enough careful B. carefully enough C. enough carefully D. careful enough 27. Her book is the same ________ mine, but it’s different ________ yours. A. as; as B. from; from C. as; from D. from; as 28. He says he speaks English as ________ as I. A. bad B. worse C. badly D. worst 29. — Do you ________ my standing here? — Of course not. A. mind B. like C. stand D. want 30. —It’s reported that it will rain tomorrow. —________ We’re planning to have the sports meeting tomorrow. A. I don’t think so B. I hope so C. I’m afraid not D. I hope not Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Not everyone is successful in making their dreams come true. ____31____ Walt Disney was. Usually, mice are not popular, but Mickey Mouse ____32____ many people’s hearts. Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular ____33____ everywhere in the world for more than eighty years. Walt Disney made this ____34____ cartoon character. When he was young, Walt Disney was interested in drawing cartoons. And he tried to ____35____ better ways of making cartoon movies. At that time, some movies just started to use ____36____. So Disney decided to put sound in his cartoons, too. People were ____37____ when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen, Mickey became popular ____38____ both young and old. Later, Walt Disney ____39____ to build a new kind of amusement park (游乐场). He hoped to bring a clean, good and beautiful world to people of all ages. ____40____, Walt Disney made his dream come true. In 1955, Disneyland opened in the USA and became the most successful amusement park in the world. 31. A. So B. But C. And D. Or 32. A. wins B. loses C. breaks D. shares 33. A. hardly B. never C. almost D. ever 34. A. meaningless B. boring C. serious D. famous 35. A. give B. keep C. make D. find 36. A. sound B. color C. news D. joke 37. A. unlucky B. educational C. excited D. rich 38. A. with B. of C. at D. by 39. A. finished B. started C. forgot D. remembered 40. A. At first B. At least C. In the past D. In the end B Once upon a time, some little frogs (青蛙) had a competition. The first to ____41____ the top of a very high tower (塔) would be the winner. A number of people were around the ____42____ to watch the race. The race began. No one in the crowd really believed that any of the frogs would reach the top of tower. “They will ____43____ get to the top.” Someone said. One by one, the frogs began to ____44____ the tower. The crowd kept crying, “It’s too difficult. No frog will make it!” More frogs got ____45____ and gave up, but one kept climbing higher and higher. This one wouldn’t give up! In the end, he was the only one to get to the ____46____. The other frogs naturally wanted to know ____47____ the frog made it. One frog went over to ask the ____48____. It was surprising that the winner was deaf (聋的). He succeeded ____49____ he was able to stay in his own mind. He couldn’t hear others’ good or bad words to him. There is a ____50____ for us all in the little frog’s story: Don’t let others turn you away from your road in life. 41. A. shake B. reach C. cross D. move 42. A. village B. tower C. mountain D. country 43. A. never B. surely C. probably D. luckily 44 A. catch up B. come up C. make up D. climb up 45. A. excited B. surprised C. tired D. interested 46. A. ground B. top C. middle D. sky 47. A. how B. what C. where D. when 48. A. loser B. dreamer C. winner D. teacher 49. A. if B. while C. although D. because 50. A. lesson B. danger C. mirror D. mistake 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Jenny, it’s time for lunch. What kind of food do you like? B: Oh, any kind of food is OK. ____51____ A: The French Deli is the best restaurant in town. B: Is it expensive? A: ____52____ It’s the most expensive restaurant, but it has the best service. B: What about Nick’s Dinner? A: ____53____ B: And how about the Curry House? A: Oh, that’s the most popular restaurant in town. B: ____54____ A: The food there is really delicious. B: Sounds good! ____55____ A: OK. Let’s go. A. It’s cheaper than the French Deli, but the food there is not good. B. Would you like to go with me? C. Yes, it is. D. Let’s go there to eat. E. What’s the best restaurant in town? F. We often eat at that restaurant. G. What about the food there? Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Running Running is good for people with too much fat because it can help them become slim (苗条). It also makes people strong. But it may be bad for joints (关节). If we don’t feel comfortable in our joints, we should stop for another activity. Walking Walking makes our bodies relaxed (放松的). It can also help people to be slim. Swimming Swimming is a great way to make different places of your body strong. But it is not a good way to keep slim. The water in a swimming pool is cooler than our body. The body protects itself from the cold by keeping fat. Cycling Riding a bike will help us be slim and make our legs strong, too. But be careful! If you live in the city, you should ride on the bike road and be away from the busy traffic to keep safe. 56. If you’re not well in the joints (关节) while running, you should ________. A. run faster B. keep running C. stop running D. drink water 57. Cycling can help ________. A. make your legs strong B. know the way well C. keep fat D. walk fast 58. While cycling in cities, you should be away from the busy traffic to ________. A. keep quiet B. keep safe C. ride faster D. enjoy fresh air B I went on vacation with my family last summer. “Wake up! It’s time to go fishing.” My mom woke me up. After having breakfast, we got on a boat. Getting up at 6 a. m. was really early and I was not happy, but later I had a great time. My uncle caught (抓住) a big fish first. And my mom caught one, too. Then I caught a Black Drum. Next, my dad caught a big Sheepshead. The captain said no one caught a big fish like this one. We were all happy when we heard this. Later we tried to catch small sharks (鲨鱼). My grandpa caught one, but it snapped the line (咬断绳子). My uncle caught one, but it also snapped the line. My dad caught one at last. It didn’t look so scary but was a little funny. Then our fishing activity was over, and we went back with all the fishes. We were tired but happy! 59. The underlined word “captain” means “________” in Chinese. A. 司机 B. 律师 C. 船长 D. 飞行员 60. Why did they feel happy when they heard the captain’s words (话)? A. Because someone caught a fish the same size as theirs. B. Because the Black Drum was expensive. C. Because the boat went very fast. D. Because the fish was the biggest (最大的). 61. How did they feel when they went back with the fishes? A. Scared. B. Lucky. C. Tired and terrible. D. Tired but happy. 62. What did the writer talk about? A. His summer vacation. B. His favorite activity. C. His favorite fish. D. His happy family. C It was a dark and cold night. The taxi driver didn’t have even one passenger (乘客) a day. When he went by the bus station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked, “Where do you want to go, sir?” “To Star Hotel,” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didn’t feel happy anymore. He knew the young man could give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the bus station. But suddenly (突然地) he had an idea. He took the passenger through many streets of the big city. After a long time, the car arrived at the hotel at last. “You should pay me fifteen dollars,” the driver said to the young man. “What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think I’m a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the bus station to the same hotel and only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip. I won’t pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other taxi driver last week.” 63 When did the story happen? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. On a cold night. 64. The driver felt very ________ when he saw the young man coming out of the bus station. A. unhappy B. worried C. sad D. excited 65. From the passage, we know that the young man ________. A. didn’t want to stay in the city B. knew clearly how far it was from the bus station to the hotel C. didn’t know the city well D. came to the city by plane 66. The taxi driver took the young man through many streets to ________. A. make the young man happy B. get more than twenty dollars C. let the young man think it was very far from the bus station to the hotel D. let the young man have a good look at the city D Mike is my good friend. He is 13 years old. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and big eyes. He was a good student and studied very hard three months ago. But everything changed (改变) after he started to play computer games. Now Mike likes playing computer games very much. He often plays them when his parents are not at home. He is crazy about computer games, and his parents can’t stop him at all. In his free time, he hardly ever plays soccer or basketball with us. When we have classes, he doesn’t listen to the teachers carefully. He often sleeps in class. He spends little time studying. As a result, he gets bad grades in exams. Every time I see that he sleeps in class, I really feel sorry for him. I decide to talk to him this weekend and ask him not to play computer games any more. 67. Mike ________ three months ago. A. was strong and had long hair B. was a bad student C. was a good student and worked hard D. was short and had small eyes 68. The underlined “is crazy about” means “________” in Chinese. A. 痴迷于 B. 讨厌 C. 精通于 D. 研究 69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A Mike is the writer’s cousin. B. Mike listens to his teachers carefully in class now. C. Mike gets good grades in exams now. D. The writer feels sorry for Mike and wants to help him. E Here is how to leave the supermarket with the things you wanted to buy and nothing more. Suggestion 1: Pick up a basket. You’ll head straight for the checkout (收款台) when it starts to get heavy. Don’t use the trolleys (购物车) because they will make you put in extra things. Suggestion 2: Make a list and stick to (坚持) it. Supermarkets usually place things we use every day far away, such as bread and milk. So you have to walk along the aisles (过道) in between, buying things you don’t really need on the way. Suggestion 3: Keep away from BOGOFs (Buy One Get One Free offers). Just how many watermelons can you eat in a week? Fruit and vegetables usually work out cheaper. Suggestion 4: Look up and down. The most expensive things are placed in the middle. For cheaper things, check the higher and the lower places. 70. To buy things we use every day in the supermarket, we have to ________. A. pick up a basket B. look up and down C. walk along the aisles D. keep away from BOGOFs 71. The most expensive things are placed in the ________ places. A. middle B. high C. low D. near 72. Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Don’t use the trolleys because they will make you put in extra things. B. Cheaper things are usually put in the higher and lower places. C. We should keep away from BOGOFs because we don’t really need them. D. Pick up a basket because it will make you put in extra things. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题，请注意每小题的词数要求。 Many boys and girls love to watch TV at home. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV set. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time. TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows etc. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don’t have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools (工具). Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends. 73. When do many parents let their children watch TV? (不超过5词) ___________________________________________________ 74. What can a child learn from TV shows? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________ 75. What do the boys and girls think of watching TV? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Mary b________ (摔坏) her right arm from her bicycle yesterday, so she can’t write now. 77. Eric plays quite a lot of interesting r________ (角色) in life. 78. Mum thinks it’s good to s________ (分享) things with other people. 79. I’d like to go to the movies, h________ (然而), I’m too busy. 80. The bus is too c________ (拥挤的) on weekends. X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 古人云：“言传不如身教。”国外也有一句谚语：“Like father, like son”（有其父必有其子）。 你和你的父母在哪些方面相同或不同呢？请根据以下要点写一篇80词左右的文章。 内容包括： 1．相同点和不同点。（如：外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等） 2．你父母对你的影响让你和过去相比发生了哪些变化？ 3．你想对父母说点什么？ As an old saying goes, “Like father, like son.”_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2023至2024学年度第一学期期中综合素质调研八年级英语听力一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, the son is shining, and the birds are saying, what's a bride and a beautiful world? You're right. Let's go hiking on such a lovely day. The son is shining and the birds are singing, what's a bright and beautiful world? You're right. Let's go hiking on such a lovely day. Number two, the panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. I like the panda. Best is a national treasure of china. The panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. I like the panda best. It's a national treasure of china. Number three, do you come to school with judy? Nca. no, I walk to school and judd takes the bus to school. Do you come to school with . study and see? No, I walk to school and study takes a bus to school. Number four, what are you doing tomorrow? I'm going fishing in the morning and visiting my grandparents in the afternoon. What are you doing tomorrow? I'm going fishing in the morning and visiting my grandparents in the afternoon. Number five, look, lisa kim is taller than jack now. Yes, I remember that he was a head shorter than jack last year. Look, lisa, tim is taller than jack now. Yes, I . remember that he was a head shorter than jack last year. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。where is the best place to go shopping in the town? I need a skirt for a party . I always go to. Blue moon is the biggest shopping center in the time. The things there are quite good and cheap. How can I . get there? You can get there by bus IT takes twenty minutes. I see. Thank you. Where is the best place to go shopping in the town? I need a skirt for a party. I always go to. Blue moon is the biggest shopping center in the time. The things there are quite good and cheap. How can I get there? You can get there by bus if that takes twenty minutes. I see. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。How was your game show last saturday? Linda. in fact, I didn't go there. I took a test, but lisa went to the show. Did SHE win a Price? Yes, he did. He won the second place and got a bike at the Price. The Price for the first place . was a robot. That's great. and I plan to go to the show next time. Would you like . to join me, jeff? Yes, of course. But when is IT? Today is tuesday, and the show will be on sunday. How was your game show last saturday? Linda. in fact, I didn't go there. I took a test, but lisa went to the show. Did SHE win a Price? Yes, SHE did. He won the second place and got a bike at the prize. The Price for the first place was the robot. That's great. And I plan to go to the show next time. Would you like . to join me, jeff? Yes, of course. But when is IT? Today is tuesday, and the show will be on sunday. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。My name is sam. My vacation started on july. The first, I decided to spend three weeks in panel malaysia. I wanted to have a great vacation, but everything went the bed from the beginning. First my plane was late and I had to wait for two hours. When I arrived in panel in the evening, I had to stay in a small hotel with my parents. Not far from the beach. The small hotel was very dirty. Luckily, I met many new friends from different places. We had a wonderful time on the beach and add the cinema. But as soon my friends went back home, I had to spend the other days and IT rained every day. At last, I went back home unhappily. Oh, my vacation was rarely boring. My name is sam. My vacation started on july first. I decided to spend three weeks in the malaysia. I wanted to have a great vacation, but everything went bad from the beginning. First, my plan was late, and I had to wait for two hours. When I arrived in plan in the evening, I had to stay in a small hotel with my parents. Not far from the beach. The small hotel was very dirty. Luckily, I made many new friends from different places. We had a wonderful time on the beach and at the cinema. But soon my friends went back home. I had to spend the other days and IT ran every day. At last, I went back home unhappily. Oh, my vacation was really boring. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Of all the sports, I like swimming best. I began to learn to swing when I was seven years old. I like swimming because IT is interesting and IT can make me healthy and happy. In summer, I usually go to swim in the river with my classmates. After school, we swim about twice a week. I swim so well that I joined the swimming team in our school. Last week, there was a swiming match between东方junior school and our school。I joined the match and I got the first place. I enjoy swimming very much. Of all the sports, I like swimming best. I began to learn to swim when I was seven years old. I like swiming because IT is interesting and IT can make me healthy and happy. In summer, I usually go to swim in the river with my classmates. After school, we swim about twice a week. I swim so well that I joined the swim team in our school. Last week, there was a swimming match between the fund junior school and our school. I joined the match and got the first place. I enjoy swimming very much. 听力部分。到此结束。 2023-2024学年度第一学期期中综合素质调研 八年级英语试题 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The sun is shining. And the birds are singing. What a bright and beautiful world! W: You’re right. Let’s go hiking on such a lovely day. 2. What animal is China famous for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. W: I like the panda best. It’s a national treasure of China. 3. Who takes a bus to school?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nancy. B. Judy. C. Nancy and Judy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Do you come to school with Judy, Nancy? W: No, I walk to school, and Judy takes a bus to school. 4. When is the girl going to visit her grandparents?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next week. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. We don’t know. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: What are you doing tomorrow? W: I’m going fishing in the morning and visiting my grandparents in the afternoon. 5. Who is taller now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lisa. B. Tim. C. Jack. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Look, Lisa. Tim is taller than Jack now. W: Yes. I remember that he was a head shorter than Jack last year. II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl want to buy? A. A computer. B. A sweater. C. A skirt. 7. How long does it take to get to Blue Moon by bus? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is the best place to go shopping in the town? I need a skirt for a party. M: I always go to Blue Moon. It’s the biggest shopping centre in the town. The things there are quite good and cheap. W: How can I get there? M: You can get there by bus. It takes twenty minutes. W: I see. Thank you. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who went to the game show last Saturday? A. Linda. B. Lisa. C. Jeff. 9. What was the prize for the first place? A. A watch. B. A bike. C. A robot. 10. When will Linda go to the show? A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your game show last Saturday, Linda? W: In fact, I didn’t go there. I took a test. But Lisa went to the show. M: Did she win a prize? W: Yes, she did. She won the second place and got a bike as a prize. The prize for the first place was a robot. M: That’s great. W: And I plan to go to the show next time. Would you like to join me Jeff? M: Yes, of course. But when is it? W: Today is Tuesday and the show will be on Sunday. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所听的内容，在每个小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did Sam decide to stay in Penang on vacation? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 12. How did Sam go to Penang with his parents? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train. 13. Which word can’t describe the hotel? A. Small. B. Quiet. C. Dirty. 14. What did Sam do in Penang? A. He went to the beach. B. He visited a museum. C. He visited his old friends. 15. How was Sam’s vacation? A. Wonderful. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【详解】My name is Sam. My vacation started on July one. I decided to spend three weeks in Penang, Malaysia. I wanted to have a great vacation, but everything went bad from the beginning. First, my flight was late and I had to wait for two hours. When I arrived in Penang in the evening, I had to stay in a small hotel with my parents, not far from the beach. The small hotel was very dirty. Luckily, I met many new friends from different places. We had a wonderful time at the beach, but soon my friends went back home. I had to spend the other days there and trained every day. At last, I went back home unhappily. Oh, my vacation was very boring. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The speaker’s favorite sport—swimming When did he begin to learn to swim? At the age of ____16____. Why does he like swimming? It is ____17____ and it can make him healthy and happy. Who does he usually go swimming with? His ____18____. How often do they swim? About ____19____ a week. What did he do last week? He joined a swimming ____20____ and got the first place. 【答案】16. 7##seven 17. interesting 18. classmates 19. twice 20. match 【解析】 【原文】Of all the sports, I like swimming best. I began to learn to swim when I was seven years old. I like swimming because it is interesting and it can make me healthy and happy. In summer, I usually go to swim in the river with my classmates after school. We swim about twice a week. I swim so well that I join the swimming team in our school. Last week, there was a swimming match between Dongfang Junior School and our school. I joined the match and got the first place. I enjoy swimming very much. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. We played for ________ hour in the park. It was ________ great fun. A. a, a B. an, / C. a, / D. an, a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在公园玩了一个小时。它是很有趣的。 考查冠词辨析。a一，不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“for”和“hour”可知此处表达玩的状态持续一个小时，而“hour”为元音音素开头的单词，所以第一空应填an；而fun“乐趣”为不可数名词，所以其前不能用不定冠词，故选B。 22. He didn’t go ________ last year. A. interesting somewhere B. interesting anywhere C. somewhere interesting D. anywhere interesting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他去年没去什么有趣的地方。 考查地点副词辨析及定语后置。somewhere某个地方；anywhere任何地方；interesting有趣的。根据“He didn’t go…”可知，句子为否定句，应用anywhere，排除A和C；形容词修饰anywhere时，形容词应后置，排除B。故选D。 23. —________ does Tom go to the swimming club? —Three times a week. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆多久去一次游泳俱乐部？——一周三次。 考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How soon多久以后；How much多少钱。根据回答“Three times a week（每周三次）”，可知此处应询问多久去一次游泳俱乐部。故选A。 24. ________ we are, ________ we will be. A. The more hard-working; the luckier B. The hard-working; the lucky C. More hard-working; luckier D. The most hard-working; the luckiest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们越勤奋，我们将越幸运。 考查比较级。此处考查固定结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……越……”。“the more hard-working”是“更勤奋的”，“the luckier”是“更幸运的”，均为比较级，符合句意，故选A。 25. —How do you like Lisa? —I don’t like her so much. She thinks only of herself and never ________ others. A. picks up B. brings out C. waits for D. cares about 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得丽莎怎么样？ ——我不太喜欢她。她只考虑自己，从不为别人着想。 考查动词短语辨析。picks up捡起；brings out使显现；waits for等待；cares about关心。结合“She thinks only of herself”可知，此处是指她只想到自己，从不关心别人。故选D。 26. Amanda read the article ，and found something important in it. A. enough careful B. carefully enough C. enough carefully D. careful enough 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Amanda足够仔细地读了这篇文章，在里面发现了一些重要的事。enough careful形式错误；carefully enough足够仔细地；enough carefully形式错误；careful enough足够仔细的。enough足够，是一副词，修饰其他形容词或副词时，应放在形容词或副词的后面，故先排除A和C。此空填的词是来修饰动词read的，应用副词形式carefully，故选B。 27. Her book is the same ________ mine, but it’s different ________ yours. A. as; as B. from; from C. as; from D. from; as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的书和我的书是一样的，但是和你的书不一样。 考查固定短语辨析。as和……一样；from从……开始。短语the same ...as“和某物一样”；be different from“与某物不同”。故选C。 28. He says he speaks English as ________ as I. A. bad B. worse C. badly D. worst 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他说他英语说得和我一样差。 考查副词和“as...as”结构的用法。bad差的，形容词；worse更差，比较级；badly差地，副词；worst最差，最高级。as...as“和……一样”，中间应用形容词原级或副词原级，所以排除选项B和D；分析题干可知，空处应用副词修饰动词speaks。故选C。 29. — Do you ________ my standing here? — Of course not. A. mind B. like C. stand D. want 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我站在这吗？——当然不。 考查动词辨析。mind介意；like喜欢；stand忍受；want想要。根据“my standing”并结合备选词汇可知mind one’s doing“介意某人做”符合语境，故选A。 30. —It’s reported that it will rain tomorrow. —________. We’re planning to have the sports meeting tomorrow. A. I don’t think so B. I hope so C. I’m afraid not D. I hope not 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据报道明天会下雨。——我希望不会。我们计划明天举行运动会。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为；I hope so我希望如此；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I hope not我希望不会。根据“We’re planning to have the sports meeting tomorrow.”可知，明天将举行运动会，所以“我”希望明天不会下雨。故选D。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Not everyone is successful in making their dreams come true. ____31____ Walt Disney was. Usually, mice are not popular, but Mickey Mouse ____32____ many people’s hearts. Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular ____33____ everywhere in the world for more than eighty years. Walt Disney made this ____34____ cartoon character. When he was young, Walt Disney was interested in drawing cartoons. And he tried to ____35____ better ways of making cartoon movies. At that time, some movies just started to use ____36____. So Disney decided to put sound in his cartoons, too. People were ____37____ when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen, Mickey became popular ____38____ both young and old. Later, Walt Disney ____39____ to build a new kind of amusement park (游乐场). He hoped to bring a clean, good and beautiful world to people of all ages. ____40____, Walt Disney made his dream come true. In 1955, Disneyland opened in the USA and became the most successful amusement park in the world. 31. A. So B. But C. And D. Or 32. A. wins B. loses C. breaks D. shares 33. A. hardly B. never C. almost D. ever 34. A. meaningless B. boring C. serious D. famous 35. A. give B. keep C. make D. find 36. A. sound B. color C. news D. joke 37. A. unlucky B. educational C. excited D. rich 38. A. with B. of C. at D. by 39. A. finished B. started C. forgot D. remembered 40. A. At first B. At least C. In the past D. In the end 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了华特·迪士尼是怎样创造著名的卡通角色米老鼠的以及迪士尼乐园的建成。 【31题详解】 句意：但是华特·迪士尼成功了。 So因此；But但是；And和；Or或。分析“Not everyone is successful in making their dreams come true...Walt Disney was.”可知，这两句是转折关系，表示不是每个人都能成功实现梦想，但是华特·迪士尼成功了。连词But符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：通常，老鼠不受欢迎，但米老鼠赢得了许多人的心。 wins赢得；loses遗失；breaks打破；shares分享。结合选项和“Mickey Mouse...many people’s hearts”可知，此处表示米老鼠赢得了许多人的心。故选A。 33题详解】 句意：八十多年来，关于米老鼠的电影几乎在世界各地都很受欢迎。 hardly几乎不；never从未；almost几乎；ever曾经。结合选项和“Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular...everywhere in the world”可知，此处表示关于米老鼠的电影几乎在世界各地都很受欢迎。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：华特·迪士尼创造了这个著名的卡通角色。 meaningless无意义的；boring没趣的；serious严肃的；famous著名的。根据“Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular”可知，米老鼠是一个著名的卡通角色。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：他试图找到制作卡通电影的更好方法。 give给；keep保持；make制作；find找到。结合选项和空后的“better ways of making cartoon movies”可知，此处表示找到制作卡通电影的更好方法。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：那时候有些电影刚开始用声音。 sound声音；color颜色；news新闻；joke玩笑。根据下文“So Disney decided to put sound in his cartoons, too.”可知，空处应选sound与下文呼应。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：当人们在电影屏幕上看到米老鼠说话时，他们很兴奋，米老鼠在年轻人和老年人中都很受欢迎。 unlucky不幸运的；educational有教育意义的；excited兴奋的；rich富有的。结合选项和“People were...when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen”可知，此处表示当人们在电影屏幕上看到米老鼠说话时，他们很兴奋。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：当人们在电影屏幕上看到米老鼠说话时，他们很兴奋，米老鼠在年轻人和老年人中都很受欢迎。 with和；of属于……的；at在；by通过。结合选项和“became popular...both young and old”可知，本题考查短语become popular with sb.“受到某人的欢迎”。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：后来，华特·迪士尼开始建造一种新型的游乐场。 finished完成；started开始；forgot忘记；remembered记住。根据下文“In 1955, Disneyland opened in the USA and became the most successful amusement park in the world.”可知，此处表示开始建造一种新型的游乐场。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：最终，华特·迪士尼实现了他的梦想。 At first起初；At least至少；In the past在过去；In the end最终。结合选项和“Walt Disney made his dream come true”可知，华特·迪士尼最后实现了他的梦想。故选D。 B Once upon a time, some little frogs (青蛙) had a competition. The first to ____41____ the top of a very high tower (塔) would be the winner. A number of people were around the ____42____ to watch the race. The race began. No one in the crowd really believed that any of the frogs would reach the top of tower. “They will ____43____ get to the top.” Someone said. One by one, the frogs began to ____44____ the tower. The crowd kept crying, “It’s too difficult. No frog will make it!” More frogs got ____45____ and gave up, but one kept climbing higher and higher. This one wouldn’t give up! In the end, he was the only one to get to the ____46____. The other frogs naturally wanted to know ____47____ the frog made it. One frog went over to ask the ____48____. It was surprising that the winner was deaf (聋的). He succeeded ____49____ he was able to stay in his own mind. He couldn’t hear others’ good or bad words to him. There is a ____50____ for us all in the little frog’s story: Don’t let others turn you away from your road in life. 41. A. shake B. reach C. cross D. move 42. A. village B. tower C. mountain D. country 43. A. never B. surely C. probably D. luckily 44. A. catch up B. come up C. make up D. climb up 45. A. excited B. surprised C. tired D. interested 46. A. ground B. top C. middle D. sky 47. A. how B. what C. where D. when 48. A. loser B. dreamer C. winner D. teacher 49. A. if B. while C. although D. because 50. A. lesson B. danger C. mirror D. mistake 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了一些青蛙比赛，第一个到达一个非常高的塔的塔顶将成为赢家。许多人围着塔观看比赛，人群中没有人真的相信青蛙会爬上塔顶。青蛙们一个接一个地爬上了塔，越来越多的青蛙开始累了并放弃了，其他的青蛙自然想知道这只青蛙是怎么做到的，令人惊奇的是那个赢家是聋子。小青蛙的故事给我们所有人上了一课：不要让别人左右你的人生路。 【41题详解】 句意：第一个达到一个非常高的塔的塔顶的将成为赢家。 shake动摇；reach到达；cross穿过；move移动；根据下文“any of the frogs would reach the top of tower”可推测出是到达塔顶，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：许多人围着塔观看比赛。 village乡村；tower塔；mountain山；country国家；根据“any of the frogs would reach the top of tower”可知是围着塔观看比赛，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：它们永远也到不了顶端。 never从不；surely当然；probably可能；luckily幸运的；根据“No one in the crowd really believed that any of the frogs would reach the top of tower.”人群中没有人真的相信青蛙会爬上塔顶，可推测出此处是“从不”，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：青蛙们一个接一个地爬上了塔。 catch up赶上；come up发生；make up编造；climb up爬上；根据下文“but one kept climbing higher and higher.”可知是向塔顶爬，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：越来越多的青蛙开始感到累并放弃了。 excited激动；surprised惊喜；tired累；interested感兴趣；根据“gave up”可推测出“越来越多的青蛙开始感到累”，所以此处用“tired”，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：它是唯一一个到达塔顶的。 ground地面；top顶；middle中间；sky天空；根据“any of the frogs would reach the top of tower.”可知推测出是到塔顶，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：其他的青蛙自然想知道这只青蛙是怎么做到的。 how如何；what什么；where哪里；when什么时候；根据“the frog made it”可推测出此处是“这只青蛙是怎么做到的”，所以用“how”，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：一只青蛙走过去问怎么回事。 loser失败者；dreamer梦想者；winner赢家；teacher老师；根据“It was surprising that the winner was deaf (聋的).”可知是问赢家，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：他成功了，因为他能够坚持自己的想法。 if如果；while当……时；although尽管；because因为；根据“he was able to stay in his own mind”可知此处是给出了理由，所以此处用“because”，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：小青蛙的故事给我们所有人上了一课。 lesson教训；danger危险；mirror镜子；mistake错误；根据“in the little frog’s story”及“Don’t let others turn you away from your road in life.”可推测出“教训”，故选A。 【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。本题第5小题可知是考查形容词，四个词意思分别是：激动；惊喜；累；感兴趣；再根据后文很多青蛙放弃，所以此处他们是很累的，即可得出答案。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Jenny, it’s time for lunch. What kind of food do you like? B: Oh, any kind of food is OK. ____51____ A: The French Deli is the best restaurant in town. B: Is it expensive? A: ____52____ It’s the most expensive restaurant, but it has the best service. B: What about Nick’s Dinner? A: ____53____ B: And how about the Curry House? A: Oh, that’s the most popular restaurant in town. B: ____54____ A: The food there is really delicious. B: Sounds good! ____55____ A: OK. Let’s go. A. It’s cheaper than the French Deli, but the food there is not good. B. Would you like to go with me? C. Yes it is. D. Let’s go there to eat. E. What’s the best restaurant in town? F. We often eat at that restaurant. G. What about the food there? 【答案】51. E 52. C 53. A 54. G 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和Jenny在午餐前讨论餐厅和食物的对话。 【51题详解】 根据答语“The French Deli is the best restaurant in town.”可知，此处是询问镇上最好的餐厅是哪家；选项E“镇上最好的餐馆是哪家？”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据上文问句“Is it expensive?”和下文“It’s the most expensive restaurant, but it has the best service.”可知，此处应作肯定回答；选项C“是，很贵。”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据上文问句“What about Nick’s Dinner?”可知，此处应介绍该餐厅情况；选项A“它比法国熟食店便宜，但是那里的食物不好。”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据下文答语“The food there is really delicious.”可知，此处应是询问食物怎么样；选项G“那儿的食物怎么样？”符合语境。故选G。 【55题详解】 根据下文答语“OK. Let’s go.”可知，此处应是表达去那儿吃午餐；选项D“我们去那里吃饭吧。”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Running Running is good for people with too much fat because it can help them become slim (苗条). It also makes people strong. But it may be bad for joints (关节). If we don’t feel comfortable in our joints, we should stop for another activity. Walking Walking makes our bodies relaxed (放松的). It can also help people to be slim. Swimming Swimming is a great way to make different places of your body strong. But it is not a good way to keep slim. The water in a swimming pool is cooler than our body. The body protects itself from the cold by keeping fat. Cycling Riding a bike will help us be slim and make our legs strong, too. But be careful! If you live in the city, you should ride on the bike road and be away from the busy traffic to keep safe. 56. If you’re not well in the joints (关节) while running, you should ________. A. run faster B. keep running C. stop running D. drink water 57. Cycling can help ________. A. make your legs strong B. know the way well C. keep fat D. walk fast 58. While cycling in cities, you should be away from the busy traffic to ________. A. keep quiet B. keep safe C. ride faster D. enjoy fresh air 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种运动方式。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格一“If we don’t feel comfortable in our joints, we should stop for another activity.”可知，如果你跑步时关节不舒服，你应该停止跑步。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格四“Riding a bike will help us be slim and make our legs strong, too.”可知，骑自行车可以让你的腿变得强壮。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格四“If you live in the city, you should ride on the bike road and be away from the busy traffic to keep safe.”可知，在城市骑自行车时，你应该远离繁忙的交通以保持安全。故选B。 B I went on vacation with my family last summer. “Wake up! It’s time to go fishing.” My mom woke me up. After having breakfast, we got on a boat. Getting up at 6 a. m. was really early and I was not happy, but later I had a great time. My uncle caught (抓住) a big fish first. And my mom caught one, too. Then I caught a Black Drum. Next, my dad caught a big Sheepshead. The captain said no one caught a big fish like this one. We were all happy when we heard this. Later we tried to catch small sharks (鲨鱼). My grandpa caught one, but it snapped the line (咬断绳子). My uncle caught one, but it also snapped the line. My dad caught one at last. It didn’t look so scary but was a little funny. Then our fishing activity was over, and we went back with all the fishes. We were tired but happy! 59. The underlined word “captain” means “________” in Chinese. A. 司机 B. 律师 C. 船长 D. 飞行员 60. Why did they feel happy when they heard the captain’s words (话)? A. Because someone caught a fish the same size as theirs. B. Because the Black Drum was expensive. C. Because the boat went very fast. D. Because the fish was the biggest (最大的). 61. How did they feel when they went back with the fishes? A. Scared. B. Lucky. C. Tired and terrible. D. Tired but happy. 62. What did the writer talk about? A. His summer vacation. B. His favorite activity. C. His favorite fish. D. His happy family. 【答案】59. C 60. D 61. D 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了去年夏天作者和家人去度假，详细地介绍了作者度假的经历和感受。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The captain said no one caught a big fish like this one. We were all happy when we heard this.”可知，没人钓过这么大的鱼，结合选项，应说船长说没有人钓到像这条大鱼。“captain” 意为船长，符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The captain said no one caught a big fish like this one. We were all happy when we heard this.”可知，船长说没有人钓到像这条大鱼，因此这条鱼是最大的。故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We were tired but happy!”可知，作者一家人经过一天的钓鱼，很累但是很高兴。故选D。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I went on vacation with my family last summer.”及通读全文可知，文章主要说的是作者的暑假。故选A。 C It was a dark and cold night. The taxi driver didn’t have even one passenger (乘客) a day. When he went by the bus station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked, “Where do you want to go, sir?” “To Star Hotel,” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didn’t feel happy anymore. He knew the young man could give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the bus station. But suddenly (突然地) he had an idea. He took the passenger through many streets of the big city. After a long time, the car arrived at the hotel at last. “You should pay me fifteen dollars,” the driver said to the young man. “What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think I’m a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the bus station to the same hotel and only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip. I won’t pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other taxi driver last week.” 63. When did the story happen? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. On a cold night. 64. The driver felt very ________ when he saw the young man coming out of the bus station. A. unhappy B. worried C. sad D. excited 65. From the passage, we know that the young man ________. A. didn’t want to stay in the city B. knew clearly how far it was from the bus station to the hotel C. didn’t know the city well D. came to the city by plane 66. The taxi driver took the young man through many streets to ________. A. make the young man happy B. get more than twenty dollars C. let the young man think it was very far from the bus station to the hotel D. let the young man have a good look at the city 【答案】63. D 64. D 65. C 66. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个不诚实的出租车司机载着一个年轻人绕路的故事。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It was a dark and cold night.”可知，这个故事发生在一个寒冷的夜晚。故选D。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The taxi driver didn’t have even one passenger (乘客) a day. When he went by the bus station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked, ‘Where do you want to go, sir?’”可知，这个出租车司机一天连一个乘客都没有，由此推知，当他看到那个手里拿着两个包的年轻人从汽车站出来时，他感到很兴奋。故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“He knew the young man could give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the bus station.”以及第三段“Only last week, I took a taxi from the bus station to the same hotel and only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip. I won’t pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other taxi driver last week.”可知，原本乘出租车从车站到年轻人要去的那个宾馆只需要3美元，但是上周他却支付了13美元的车费，说明出租车司机载着他饶了路，他却不知道，由此推知，他对这个城市不太了解。故选C。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“He knew the young man could give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the bus station. But suddenly (突然地) he had an idea. He took the passenger through many streets of the big city.”以及第三段“After a long time, the car arrived at the hotel at last. ‘You should pay me fifteen dollars,’”可推知，出租车司机带着年轻人穿过许多街道是为了让年轻人认为从汽车站到旅馆很远，这样他能多赚些车费。故选C。 D Mike is my good friend. He is 13 years old. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and big eyes. He was a good student and studied very hard three months ago. But everything changed (改变) after he started to play computer games. Now Mike likes playing computer games very much. He often plays them when his parents are not at home. He is crazy about computer games, and his parents can’t stop him at all. In his free time, he hardly ever plays soccer or basketball with us. When we have classes, he doesn’t listen to the teachers carefully. He often sleeps in class. He spends little time studying. As a result, he gets bad grades in exams. Every time I see that he sleeps in class, I really feel sorry for him. I decide to talk to him this weekend and ask him not to play computer games any more. 67. Mike ________ three months ago. A. was strong and had long hair B. was a bad student C. was a good student and worked hard D. was short and had small eyes 68. The underlined “is crazy about” means “________” in Chinese. A. 痴迷于 B. 讨厌 C. 精通于 D. 研究 69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mike is the writer’s cousin. B. Mike listens to his teachers carefully in class now. C. Mike gets good grades in exams now. D. The writer feels sorry for Mike and wants to help him. 【答案】67. C 68. A 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的好朋友迈克原本是一个努力学习的好学生，但是近三个月他痴迷于电脑游戏，上课睡觉不听讲，成绩退步。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He was a good student and studied very hard three months ago.”可知，三个月前，迈克是个学习很努力的好学生。故选C。 【68题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Now Mike likes playing computer games very much. He often plays them when his parents are not at home...his parents can’t stop him at all.”可知，现在迈克非常喜欢玩电脑游戏，他经常在父母不在家的时候玩，他的父母根本不能阻止他；结合第二段“He is crazy about computer games”可知，此处应表示迈克痴迷于电脑游戏，由此推知，“is crazy about”意为“痴迷于”。故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I really feel sorry for him. I decide to talk to him this weekend and ask him not to play computer games any more.”可知，作者为迈克感到难过，并想帮助他。故选D。 E Here is how to leave the supermarket with the things you wanted to buy and nothing more. Suggestion 1: Pick up a basket. You’ll head straight for the checkout (收款台) when it starts to get heavy. Don’t use the trolleys (购物车) because they will make you put in extra things. Suggestion 2: Make a list and stick to (坚持) it. Supermarkets usually place things we use every day far away, such as bread and milk. So you have to walk along the aisles (过道) in between, buying things you don’t really need on the way. Suggestion 3: Keep away from BOGOFs (Buy One Get One Free offers). Just how many watermelons can you eat in a week? Fruit and vegetables usually work out cheaper. Suggestion 4: Look up and down. The most expensive things are placed in the middle. For cheaper things, check the higher and the lower places. 70. To buy things we use every day in the supermarket, we have to ________. A. pick up a basket B. look up and down C. walk along the aisles D. keep away from BOGOFs 71. The most expensive things are placed in the ________ places. A. middle B. high C. low D. near 72. Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Don’t use the trolleys because they will make you put in extra things. B. Cheaper things are usually put in the higher and lower places. C. We should keep away from BOGOFs because we don’t really need them. D. Pick up a basket because it will make you put in extra things. 【答案】70. C 71. A 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文提出了四条购物建议。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Supermarkets usually place things we use every day far away...So you have to walk along the aisles (过道) in between, buying things you don’t really need on the way.”可知，为了在超市买我们每天都要用的东西，我们必须沿着过道走。故选C。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most expensive things are placed in the middle.”可知，最贵的东西放在中间。故选A。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t use the trolleys (购物车) because they will make you put in extra things.”可知，不要使用购物车，因为它们会让你放入额外的东西。因此，选项D“拿起一个购物篮，因为它会让你放入额外的东西。”表述错误。故选D。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题，请注意每小题的词数要求。 Many boys and girls love to watch TV at home. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV set. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time. TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows etc. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don’t have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools (工具). Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends. 73. When do many parents let their children watch TV? (不超过5词) ___________________________________________________ 74. What can a child learn from TV shows? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________ 75. What do the boys and girls think of watching TV? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】73. Only in special time. 74. Good things and bad things. 75. They think it is fun to watch TV. 【解析】 【导语】本文要介绍了孩子们喜欢看电视的现象，以及电视节目的多样性和对孩子们可能产生的正面与负面影响；同时，文章也提到了除了看电视之外，还有其他有趣的活动，如读书、玩游戏或拜访朋友。 【73题详解】 根据第一段“But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.”可知，许多家长只让孩子在特殊时间看电视。故填Only in special time. 【74题详解】 根据第二段“A child can learn good things and bad things from them.”可知，孩子可以从电视节目上学到好的东西和坏的东西。故填Good things and bad things. 【75题详解】 根据最后一段“Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV,”可知，许多男孩和女孩认为看电视很有趣。故填They think it is fun to watch TV. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Mary b________ (摔坏) her right arm from her bicycle yesterday, so she can’t write now. 【答案】(b)roke 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽昨天从自行车上摔断了右臂，所以她现在不能写字了。根据首字母和中文提示可知，空处应用动词break，结合yesterday可知，空处应用一般过去时，break要变成过去式broke。故填(b)roke。 77. Eric plays quite a lot of interesting r________ (角色) in life. 【答案】(r)oles 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃里克在生活中扮演了很多有趣的角色。根据首字母和中文提示可知，空处应用名词role，quite a lot of后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填role的复数形式roles。故填(r)oles。 78. Mum thinks it’s good to s________ (分享) things with other people. 【答案】(s)hare 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈认为和别人分享东西是件好事。根据首字母和中文提示可知，空处应用动词share，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填(s)hare。 79. I’d like to go to the movies, h________ (然而), I’m too busy. 【答案】(h)owever 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想去看电影，然而，我太忙了。根据首字母和中文提示可知，空处应填副词however。故填(h)owever。 80. The bus is too c________ (拥挤的) on weekends. 【答案】(c)rowded 【解析】 【详解】句意：周末的公共汽车太挤了。crowded“拥挤的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(c)rowded。 X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 古人云：“言传不如身教。”国外也有一句谚语：“Like father, like son”（有其父必有其子）。 你和你的父母在哪些方面相同或不同呢？请根据以下要点写一篇80词左右的文章。 内容包括： 1．相同点和不同点。（如：外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等） 2．你父母对你的影响让你和过去相比发生了哪些变化？ 3．你想对父母说点什么？ As an old saying goes, “Like father, like son.”_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As an old saying goes “Like father, like son.” In some ways, I am the same as my parents. We all have straight black hair. And we all love movies. In some ways, we are different. I am more outgoing and I like making friends. But my parents are quieter. I usually stay at home to surf the Internet when I am free. But my parents like going out to exercise. But now, I begin to exercise with my parents because it is good for my health. I love my parents and I want to say thanks to them. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你和父母之间的相同点和不同点； 第二步，介绍你父母对你的影响； 第三步，最后表达你想对父母说的话。 [亮点词汇] ①In some ways在某些方面 ②begin to do开始做 ③be good for对……有好处 [高分句型] ①I usually stay at home to surf the Internet when I am free. （when引导的时间状语从句） ②But now, I begin to exercise with my parents because it is good for my health.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $